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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook3 */4#include <linux/bpf.h>5#include <linux/if_link.h>6#include <assert.h>7#include <errno.h>8#include <signal.h>9#include <stdio.h>10#include <stdlib.h>11#include <string.h>12#include <net/if.h>13#include <arpa/inet.h>14#include <netinet/ether.h>15#include <unistd.h>16#include <time.h>17#include <bpf/libbpf.h>18#include <bpf/bpf.h>19#include "bpf_util.h"20#include "xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h"21 22#define STATS_INTERVAL_S 2U23 24static int ifindex = -1;25static __u32 xdp_flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;26static int rxcnt_map_fd;27static __u32 prog_id;28 29static void int_exit(int sig)30{31	__u32 curr_prog_id = 0;32 33	if (ifindex > -1) {34		if (bpf_xdp_query_id(ifindex, xdp_flags, &curr_prog_id)) {35			printf("bpf_xdp_query_id failed\n");36			exit(1);37		}38		if (prog_id == curr_prog_id)39			bpf_xdp_detach(ifindex, xdp_flags, NULL);40		else if (!curr_prog_id)41			printf("couldn't find a prog id on a given iface\n");42		else43			printf("program on interface changed, not removing\n");44	}45	exit(0);46}47 48/* simple per-protocol drop counter49 */50static void poll_stats(unsigned int kill_after_s)51{52	const unsigned int nr_protos = 256;53	unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();54	time_t started_at = time(NULL);55	__u64 values[nr_cpus], prev[nr_protos][nr_cpus];56	__u32 proto;57	int i;58 59	memset(prev, 0, sizeof(prev));60 61	while (!kill_after_s || time(NULL) - started_at <= kill_after_s) {62		sleep(STATS_INTERVAL_S);63 64		for (proto = 0; proto < nr_protos; proto++) {65			__u64 sum = 0;66 67			assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(rxcnt_map_fd, &proto,68						   values) == 0);69			for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)70				sum += (values[i] - prev[proto][i]);71 72			if (sum)73				printf("proto %u: sum:%10llu pkts, rate:%10llu pkts/s\n",74				       proto, sum, sum / STATS_INTERVAL_S);75			memcpy(prev[proto], values, sizeof(values));76		}77	}78}79 80static void usage(const char *cmd)81{82	printf("Start a XDP prog which encapsulates incoming packets\n"83	       "in an IPv4/v6 header and XDP_TX it out.  The dst <VIP:PORT>\n"84	       "is used to select packets to encapsulate\n\n");85	printf("Usage: %s [...]\n", cmd);86	printf("    -i <ifname|ifindex> Interface\n");87	printf("    -a <vip-service-address> IPv4 or IPv6\n");88	printf("    -p <vip-service-port> A port range (e.g. 433-444) is also allowed\n");89	printf("    -s <source-ip> Used in the IPTunnel header\n");90	printf("    -d <dest-ip> Used in the IPTunnel header\n");91	printf("    -m <dest-MAC> Used in sending the IP Tunneled pkt\n");92	printf("    -T <stop-after-X-seconds> Default: 0 (forever)\n");93	printf("    -P <IP-Protocol> Default is TCP\n");94	printf("    -S use skb-mode\n");95	printf("    -N enforce native mode\n");96	printf("    -F Force loading the XDP prog\n");97	printf("    -h Display this help\n");98}99 100static int parse_ipstr(const char *ipstr, unsigned int *addr)101{102	if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ipstr, addr) == 1) {103		return AF_INET6;104	} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ipstr, addr) == 1) {105		addr[1] = addr[2] = addr[3] = 0;106		return AF_INET;107	}108 109	fprintf(stderr, "%s is an invalid IP\n", ipstr);110	return AF_UNSPEC;111}112 113static int parse_ports(const char *port_str, int *min_port, int *max_port)114{115	char *end;116	long tmp_min_port;117	long tmp_max_port;118 119	tmp_min_port = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);120	if (tmp_min_port < 1 || tmp_min_port > 65535) {121		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port(s):%s\n", optarg);122		return 1;123	}124 125	if (*end == '-') {126		end++;127		tmp_max_port = strtol(end, NULL, 10);128		if (tmp_max_port < 1 || tmp_max_port > 65535) {129			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port(s):%s\n", optarg);130			return 1;131		}132	} else {133		tmp_max_port = tmp_min_port;134	}135 136	if (tmp_min_port > tmp_max_port) {137		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port(s):%s\n", optarg);138		return 1;139	}140 141	if (tmp_max_port - tmp_min_port + 1 > MAX_IPTNL_ENTRIES) {142		fprintf(stderr, "Port range (%s) is larger than %u\n",143			port_str, MAX_IPTNL_ENTRIES);144		return 1;145	}146	*min_port = tmp_min_port;147	*max_port = tmp_max_port;148 149	return 0;150}151 152int main(int argc, char **argv)153{154	int min_port = 0, max_port = 0, vip2tnl_map_fd;155	const char *optstr = "i:a:p:s:d:m:T:P:FSNh";156	unsigned char opt_flags[256] = {};157	struct bpf_prog_info info = {};158	__u32 info_len = sizeof(info);159	unsigned int kill_after_s = 0;160	struct iptnl_info tnl = {};161	struct bpf_program *prog;162	struct bpf_object *obj;163	struct vip vip = {};164	char filename[256];165	int opt, prog_fd;166	int i, err;167 168	tnl.family = AF_UNSPEC;169	vip.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;170 171	for (i = 0; i < strlen(optstr); i++)172		if (optstr[i] != 'h' && 'a' <= optstr[i] && optstr[i] <= 'z')173			opt_flags[(unsigned char)optstr[i]] = 1;174 175	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {176		unsigned short family;177		unsigned int *v6;178 179		switch (opt) {180		case 'i':181			ifindex = if_nametoindex(optarg);182			if (!ifindex)183				ifindex = atoi(optarg);184			break;185		case 'a':186			vip.family = parse_ipstr(optarg, vip.daddr.v6);187			if (vip.family == AF_UNSPEC)188				return 1;189			break;190		case 'p':191			if (parse_ports(optarg, &min_port, &max_port))192				return 1;193			break;194		case 'P':195			vip.protocol = atoi(optarg);196			break;197		case 's':198		case 'd':199			if (opt == 's')200				v6 = tnl.saddr.v6;201			else202				v6 = tnl.daddr.v6;203 204			family = parse_ipstr(optarg, v6);205			if (family == AF_UNSPEC)206				return 1;207			if (tnl.family == AF_UNSPEC) {208				tnl.family = family;209			} else if (tnl.family != family) {210				fprintf(stderr,211					"The IP version of the src and dst addresses used in the IP encapsulation does not match\n");212				return 1;213			}214			break;215		case 'm':216			if (!ether_aton_r(optarg,217					  (struct ether_addr *)tnl.dmac)) {218				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid mac address:%s\n",219					optarg);220				return 1;221			}222			break;223		case 'T':224			kill_after_s = atoi(optarg);225			break;226		case 'S':227			xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE;228			break;229		case 'N':230			/* default, set below */231			break;232		case 'F':233			xdp_flags &= ~XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST;234			break;235		default:236			usage(argv[0]);237			return 1;238		}239		opt_flags[opt] = 0;240	}241 242	if (!(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE))243		xdp_flags |= XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE;244 245	for (i = 0; i < strlen(optstr); i++) {246		if (opt_flags[(unsigned int)optstr[i]]) {247			fprintf(stderr, "Missing argument -%c\n", optstr[i]);248			usage(argv[0]);249			return 1;250		}251	}252 253	if (!ifindex) {254		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid ifname\n");255		return 1;256	}257 258	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);259 260	obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);261	if (libbpf_get_error(obj))262		return 1;263 264	prog = bpf_object__next_program(obj, NULL);265	bpf_program__set_type(prog, BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP);266 267	err = bpf_object__load(obj);268	if (err) {269		printf("bpf_object__load(): %s\n", strerror(errno));270		return 1;271	}272	prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);273 274	rxcnt_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "rxcnt");275	vip2tnl_map_fd = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "vip2tnl");276	if (vip2tnl_map_fd < 0 || rxcnt_map_fd < 0) {277		printf("bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name failed\n");278		return 1;279	}280 281	signal(SIGINT, int_exit);282	signal(SIGTERM, int_exit);283 284	while (min_port <= max_port) {285		vip.dport = htons(min_port++);286		if (bpf_map_update_elem(vip2tnl_map_fd, &vip, &tnl,287					BPF_NOEXIST)) {288			perror("bpf_map_update_elem(&vip2tnl)");289			return 1;290		}291	}292 293	if (bpf_xdp_attach(ifindex, prog_fd, xdp_flags, NULL) < 0) {294		printf("link set xdp fd failed\n");295		return 1;296	}297 298	err = bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len);299	if (err) {300		printf("can't get prog info - %s\n", strerror(errno));301		return err;302	}303	prog_id = info.id;304 305	poll_stats(kill_after_s);306 307	bpf_xdp_detach(ifindex, xdp_flags, NULL);308 309	return 0;310}311