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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */2/*3 * soundbus generic definitions4 *5 * Copyright 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>6 */7#ifndef __SOUNDBUS_H8#define __SOUNDBUS_H9 10#include <linux/platform_device.h>11#include <sound/pcm.h>12#include <linux/list.h>13 14 15/* When switching from master to slave or the other way around,16 * you don't want to have the codec chip acting as clock source17 * while the bus still is.18 * More importantly, while switch from slave to master, you need19 * to turn off the chip's master function first, but then there's20 * no clock for a while and other chips might reset, so we notify21 * their drivers after having switched.22 * The constants here are codec-point of view, so when we switch23 * the soundbus to master we tell the codec we're going to switch24 * and give it CLOCK_SWITCH_PREPARE_SLAVE!25 */26enum clock_switch {27	CLOCK_SWITCH_PREPARE_SLAVE,28	CLOCK_SWITCH_PREPARE_MASTER,29	CLOCK_SWITCH_SLAVE,30	CLOCK_SWITCH_MASTER,31	CLOCK_SWITCH_NOTIFY,32};33 34/* information on a transfer the codec can take */35struct transfer_info {36	u64 formats;		/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */37	unsigned int rates;	/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */38	/* flags */39	u32 transfer_in:1, /* input = 1, output = 0 */40	    must_be_clock_source:1;41	/* for codecs to distinguish among their TIs */42	int tag;43};44 45struct codec_info_item {46	struct codec_info *codec;47	void *codec_data;48	struct soundbus_dev *sdev;49	/* internal, to be used by the soundbus provider */50	struct list_head list;51};52 53/* for prepare, where the codecs need to know54 * what we're going to drive the bus with */55struct bus_info {56	/* see below */57	int sysclock_factor;58	int bus_factor;59};60 61/* information on the codec itself, plus function pointers */62struct codec_info {63	/* the module this lives in */64	struct module *owner;65 66	/* supported transfer possibilities, array terminated by67	 * formats or rates being 0. */68	struct transfer_info *transfers;69 70	/* Master clock speed factor71	 * to be used (master clock speed = sysclock_factor * sampling freq)72	 * Unused if the soundbus provider has no such notion.73	 */74	int sysclock_factor;75 76	/* Bus factor, bus clock speed = bus_factor * sampling freq)77	 * Unused if the soundbus provider has no such notion.78	 */79	int bus_factor;80 81	/* operations */82	/* clock switching, see above */83	int (*switch_clock)(struct codec_info_item *cii,84			    enum clock_switch clock);85 86	/* called for each transfer_info when the user87	 * opens the pcm device to determine what the88	 * hardware can support at this point in time.89	 * That can depend on other user-switchable controls.90	 * Return 1 if usable, 0 if not.91	 * out points to another instance of a transfer_info92	 * which is initialised to the values in *ti, and93	 * it's format and rate values can be modified by94	 * the callback if it is necessary to further restrict95	 * the formats that can be used at the moment, for96	 * example when one codec has multiple logical codec97	 * info structs for multiple inputs.98	 */99	int (*usable)(struct codec_info_item *cii,100		      struct transfer_info *ti,101		      struct transfer_info *out);102 103	/* called when pcm stream is opened, probably not implemented104	 * most of the time since it isn't too useful */105	int (*open)(struct codec_info_item *cii,106		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);107 108	/* called when the pcm stream is closed, at this point109	 * the user choices can all be unlocked (see below) */110	int (*close)(struct codec_info_item *cii,111		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);112 113	/* if the codec must forbid some user choices because114	 * they are not valid with the substream/transfer info,115	 * it must do so here. Example: no digital output for116	 * incompatible framerate, say 8KHz, on Onyx.117	 * If the selected stuff in the substream is NOT118	 * compatible, you have to reject this call! */119	int (*prepare)(struct codec_info_item *cii,120		       struct bus_info *bi,121		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);122 123	/* start() is called before data is pushed to the codec.124	 * Note that start() must be atomic! */125	int (*start)(struct codec_info_item *cii,126		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);127 128	/* stop() is called after data is no longer pushed to the codec.129	 * Note that stop() must be atomic! */130	int (*stop)(struct codec_info_item *cii,131		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);132 133	int (*suspend)(struct codec_info_item *cii, pm_message_t state);134	int (*resume)(struct codec_info_item *cii);135};136 137/* information on a soundbus device */138struct soundbus_dev {139	/* the bus it belongs to */140	struct list_head onbuslist;141 142	/* the of device it represents */143	struct platform_device ofdev;144 145	/* what modules go by */146	char modalias[32];147 148	/* These fields must be before attach_codec can be called.149	 * They should be set by the owner of the alsa card object150	 * that is needed, and whoever sets them must make sure151	 * that they are unique within that alsa card object. */152	char *pcmname;153	int pcmid;154 155	/* this is assigned by the soundbus provider in attach_codec */156	struct snd_pcm *pcm;157 158	/* operations */159	/* attach a codec to this soundbus, give the alsa160	 * card object the PCMs for this soundbus should be in.161	 * The 'data' pointer must be unique, it is used as the162	 * key for detach_codec(). */163	int (*attach_codec)(struct soundbus_dev *dev, struct snd_card *card,164			    struct codec_info *ci, void *data);165	void (*detach_codec)(struct soundbus_dev *dev, void *data);166	/* TODO: suspend/resume */167 168	/* private for the soundbus provider */169	struct list_head codec_list;170	u32 have_out:1, have_in:1;171};172#define to_soundbus_device(d) container_of(d, struct soundbus_dev, ofdev.dev)173#define of_to_soundbus_device(d) container_of(d, struct soundbus_dev, ofdev)174 175extern int soundbus_add_one(struct soundbus_dev *dev);176extern void soundbus_remove_one(struct soundbus_dev *dev);177 178extern struct soundbus_dev *soundbus_dev_get(struct soundbus_dev *dev);179extern void soundbus_dev_put(struct soundbus_dev *dev);180 181struct soundbus_driver {182	char *name;183	struct module *owner;184 185	/* we don't implement any matching at all */186 187	int	(*probe)(struct soundbus_dev* dev);188	void	(*remove)(struct soundbus_dev *dev);189 190	int	(*shutdown)(struct soundbus_dev* dev);191 192	struct device_driver driver;193};194#define to_soundbus_driver(drv) container_of(drv,struct soundbus_driver, driver)195 196extern int soundbus_register_driver(struct soundbus_driver *drv);197extern void soundbus_unregister_driver(struct soundbus_driver *drv);198 199extern struct attribute *soundbus_dev_attrs[];200 201#endif /* __SOUNDBUS_H */202