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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *  Driver for generic MPU-401 boards (UART mode only)4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>5 *  Copyright (c) 2004 by Castet Matthieu <castet.matthieu@free.fr>6 */7 8#include <linux/init.h>9#include <linux/pnp.h>10#include <linux/err.h>11#include <linux/platform_device.h>12#include <linux/module.h>13#include <sound/core.h>14#include <sound/mpu401.h>15#include <sound/initval.h>16 17MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");18MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPU-401 UART");19MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");20 21static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = -2}; /* exclude the first card */22static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */23static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE;	/* Enable this card */24#ifdef CONFIG_PNP25static bool pnp[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};26#endif27static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT;	/* MPU-401 port number */28static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ;	/* MPU-401 IRQ */29static bool uart_enter[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 1};30 31module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);32MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MPU-401 device.");33module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);34MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for MPU-401 device.");35module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);36MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable MPU-401 device.");37#ifdef CONFIG_PNP38module_param_array(pnp, bool, NULL, 0444);39MODULE_PARM_DESC(pnp, "PnP detection for MPU-401 device.");40#endif41module_param_hw_array(port, long, ioport, NULL, 0444);42MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for MPU-401 device.");43module_param_hw_array(irq, int, irq, NULL, 0444);44MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for MPU-401 device.");45module_param_array(uart_enter, bool, NULL, 0444);46MODULE_PARM_DESC(uart_enter, "Issue UART_ENTER command at open.");47 48static struct platform_device *platform_devices[SNDRV_CARDS];49static int pnp_registered;50static unsigned int snd_mpu401_devices;51 52static int snd_mpu401_create(struct device *devptr, int dev,53			     struct snd_card **rcard)54{55	struct snd_card *card;56	int err;57 58	if (!uart_enter[dev])59		dev_err(devptr, "the uart_enter option is obsolete; remove it\n");60 61	*rcard = NULL;62	err = snd_devm_card_new(devptr, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,63				0, &card);64	if (err < 0)65		return err;66	strcpy(card->driver, "MPU-401 UART");67	strcpy(card->shortname, card->driver);68	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at %#lx, ", card->shortname, port[dev]);69	if (irq[dev] >= 0) {70		sprintf(card->longname + strlen(card->longname), "irq %d", irq[dev]);71	} else {72		strcat(card->longname, "polled");73	}74 75	err = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port[dev], 0,76				  irq[dev], NULL);77	if (err < 0) {78		dev_err(devptr, "MPU401 not detected at 0x%lx\n", port[dev]);79		return err;80	}81 82	*rcard = card;83	return 0;84}85 86static int snd_mpu401_probe(struct platform_device *devptr)87{88	int dev = devptr->id;89	int err;90	struct snd_card *card;91 92	if (port[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT) {93		dev_err(&devptr->dev, "specify port\n");94		return -EINVAL;95	}96	if (irq[dev] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {97		dev_err(&devptr->dev, "specify or disable IRQ\n");98		return -EINVAL;99	}100	err = snd_mpu401_create(&devptr->dev, dev, &card);101	if (err < 0)102		return err;103	err = snd_card_register(card);104	if (err < 0)105		return err;106	platform_set_drvdata(devptr, card);107	return 0;108}109 110#define SND_MPU401_DRIVER	"snd_mpu401"111 112static struct platform_driver snd_mpu401_driver = {113	.probe		= snd_mpu401_probe,114	.driver		= {115		.name	= SND_MPU401_DRIVER,116	},117};118 119 120#ifdef CONFIG_PNP121 122#define IO_EXTENT 2123 124static const struct pnp_device_id snd_mpu401_pnpids[] = {125	{ .id = "PNPb006" },126	{ .id = "" }127};128 129MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, snd_mpu401_pnpids);130 131static int snd_mpu401_pnp(int dev, struct pnp_dev *device,132			  const struct pnp_device_id *id)133{134	if (!pnp_port_valid(device, 0) ||135	    pnp_port_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {136		dev_err(&device->dev, "no PnP port\n");137		return -ENODEV;138	}139	if (pnp_port_len(device, 0) < IO_EXTENT) {140		dev_err(&device->dev, "PnP port length is %llu, expected %d\n",141			   (unsigned long long)pnp_port_len(device, 0),142			   IO_EXTENT);143		return -ENODEV;144	}145	port[dev] = pnp_port_start(device, 0);146 147	if (!pnp_irq_valid(device, 0) ||148	    pnp_irq_flags(device, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {149		dev_warn(&device->dev, "no PnP irq, using polling\n");150		irq[dev] = -1;151	} else {152		irq[dev] = pnp_irq(device, 0);153	}154	return 0;155}156 157static int snd_mpu401_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev,158				const struct pnp_device_id *id)159{160	static int dev;161	struct snd_card *card;162	int err;163 164	for ( ; dev < SNDRV_CARDS; ++dev) {165		if (!enable[dev] || !pnp[dev])166			continue;167		err = snd_mpu401_pnp(dev, pnp_dev, id);168		if (err < 0)169			return err;170		err = snd_mpu401_create(&pnp_dev->dev, dev, &card);171		if (err < 0)172			return err;173		err = snd_card_register(card);174		if (err < 0)175			return err;176		pnp_set_drvdata(pnp_dev, card);177		snd_mpu401_devices++;178		++dev;179		return 0;180	}181	return -ENODEV;182}183 184static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver = {185	.name = "mpu401",186	.id_table = snd_mpu401_pnpids,187	.probe = snd_mpu401_pnp_probe,188};189#else190static struct pnp_driver snd_mpu401_pnp_driver;191#endif192 193static void snd_mpu401_unregister_all(void)194{195	int i;196 197	if (pnp_registered)198		pnp_unregister_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);199	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(platform_devices); ++i)200		platform_device_unregister(platform_devices[i]);201	platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mpu401_driver);202}203 204static int __init alsa_card_mpu401_init(void)205{206	int i, err;207 208	err = platform_driver_register(&snd_mpu401_driver);209	if (err < 0)210		return err;211 212	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {213		struct platform_device *device;214		if (! enable[i])215			continue;216#ifdef CONFIG_PNP217		if (pnp[i])218			continue;219#endif220		device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_MPU401_DRIVER,221							 i, NULL, 0);222		if (IS_ERR(device))223			continue;224		if (!platform_get_drvdata(device)) {225			platform_device_unregister(device);226			continue;227		}228		platform_devices[i] = device;229		snd_mpu401_devices++;230	}231	err = pnp_register_driver(&snd_mpu401_pnp_driver);232	if (!err)233		pnp_registered = 1;234 235	if (!snd_mpu401_devices) {236#ifdef MODULE237		pr_err("MPU-401 device not found or device busy\n");238#endif239		snd_mpu401_unregister_all();240		return -ENODEV;241	}242	return 0;243}244 245static void __exit alsa_card_mpu401_exit(void)246{247	snd_mpu401_unregister_all();248}249 250module_init(alsa_card_mpu401_init)251module_exit(alsa_card_mpu401_exit)252