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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * bebob_stream.c - a part of driver for BeBoB based devices4 *5 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Takashi Sakamoto6 */7 8#include "./bebob.h"9 10#define READY_TIMEOUT_MS	400011 12/*13 * NOTE;14 * For BeBoB streams, Both of input and output CMP connection are important.15 *16 * For most devices, each CMP connection starts to transmit/receive a17 * corresponding stream. But for a few devices, both of CMP connection needs18 * to start transmitting stream. An example is 'M-Audio Firewire 410'.19 */20 21/* 128 is an arbitrary length but it seems to be enough */22#define FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH 12823 24const unsigned int snd_bebob_rate_table[SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES] = {25	[0] = 32000,26	[1] = 44100,27	[2] = 48000,28	[3] = 88200,29	[4] = 96000,30	[5] = 176400,31	[6] = 192000,32};33 34/*35 * See: Table 51: Extended Stream Format Info ‘Sampling Frequency’36 * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)37 */38static const unsigned int bridgeco_freq_table[] = {39	[0] = 0x02,40	[1] = 0x03,41	[2] = 0x04,42	[3] = 0x0a,43	[4] = 0x05,44	[5] = 0x06,45	[6] = 0x07,46};47 48static int49get_formation_index(unsigned int rate, unsigned int *index)50{51	unsigned int i;52 53	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_bebob_rate_table); i++) {54		if (snd_bebob_rate_table[i] == rate) {55			*index = i;56			return 0;57		}58	}59	return -EINVAL;60}61 62int63snd_bebob_stream_get_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int *curr_rate)64{65	unsigned int tx_rate, rx_rate, trials;66	int err;67 68	trials = 0;69	do {70		err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &tx_rate,71					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);72	} while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);73	if (err < 0)74		goto end;75 76	trials = 0;77	do {78		err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &rx_rate,79					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);80	} while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);81	if (err < 0)82		goto end;83 84	*curr_rate = rx_rate;85	if (rx_rate == tx_rate)86		goto end;87 88	/* synchronize receive stream rate to transmit stream rate */89	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rx_rate,90				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);91end:92	return err;93}94 95int96snd_bebob_stream_set_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)97{98	int err;99 100	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,101				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);102	if (err < 0)103		goto end;104 105	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,106				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);107	if (err < 0)108		goto end;109 110	/*111	 * Some devices need a bit time for transition.112	 * 300msec is got by some experiments.113	 */114	msleep(300);115end:116	return err;117}118 119int snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(struct snd_bebob *bebob,120				   enum snd_bebob_clock_type *src)121{122	const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;123	u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], input[7];124	unsigned int id;125	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;126	int err = 0;127 128	/* 1.The device has its own operation to switch source of clock */129	if (clk_spec) {130		err = clk_spec->get(bebob, &id);131		if (err < 0) {132			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,133				"fail to get clock source: %d\n", err);134			goto end;135		}136 137		if (id >= clk_spec->num) {138			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,139				"clock source %d out of range 0..%d\n",140				id, clk_spec->num - 1);141			err = -EIO;142			goto end;143		}144 145		*src = clk_spec->types[id];146		goto end;147	}148 149	/*150	 * 2.The device don't support to switch source of clock then assumed151	 *   to use internal clock always152	 */153	if (bebob->sync_input_plug < 0) {154		*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;155		goto end;156	}157 158	/*159	 * 3.The device supports to switch source of clock by an usual way.160	 *   Let's check input for 'Music Sub Unit Sync Input' plug.161	 */162	avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,163				   bebob->sync_input_plug);164	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_input(bebob->unit, addr, input);165	if (err < 0) {166		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,167			"fail to get an input for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",168			bebob->sync_input_plug, err);169		goto end;170	}171 172	/*173	 * If there are no input plugs, all of fields are 0xff.174	 * Here check the first field. This field is used for direction.175	 */176	if (input[0] == 0xff) {177		*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;178		goto end;179	}180 181	/* The source from any output plugs is for one purpose only. */182	if (input[0] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT) {183		/*184		 * In BeBoB architecture, the source from music subunit may185		 * bypass from oPCR[0]. This means that this source gives186		 * synchronization to IEEE 1394 cycle start packet.187		 */188		if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_SUBUNIT &&189		    input[2] == 0x0c) {190			*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;191			goto end;192		}193	/* The source from any input units is for several purposes. */194	} else if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_UNIT) {195		if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC) {196			if (input[3] == 0x00) {197				/*198				 * This source comes from iPCR[0]. This means199				 * that presentation timestamp calculated by200				 * SYT series of the received packets. In201				 * short, this driver is the master of202				 * synchronization.203				 */204				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_SYT;205				goto end;206			} else {207				/*208				 * This source comes from iPCR[1-29]. This209				 * means that the synchronization stream is not210				 * the Audio/MIDI compound stream.211				 */212				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;213				goto end;214			}215		} else if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT) {216			/* Check type of this plug.  */217			avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr,218						    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,219						    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT,220						    input[3]);221			err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr,222							 &type);223			if (err < 0)224				goto end;225 226			if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_DIG) {227				/*228				 * SPDIF/ADAT or sometimes (not always) word229				 * clock.230				 */231				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;232				goto end;233			} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {234				/* Often word clock. */235				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;236				goto end;237			} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ADDITION) {238				/*239				 * Not standard.240				 * Mostly, additional internal clock.241				 */242				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;243				goto end;244			}245		}246	}247 248	/* Not supported. */249	err = -EIO;250end:251	return err;252}253 254static int map_data_channels(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)255{256	unsigned int sec, sections, ch, channels;257	unsigned int pcm, midi, location;258	unsigned int stm_pos, sec_loc, pos;259	u8 *buf, addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], type;260	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir dir;261	int err;262 263	/*264	 * The length of return value of this command cannot be expected. Here265	 * use the maximum length of FCP.266	 */267	buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);268	if (buf == NULL)269		return -ENOMEM;270 271	if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)272		dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT;273	else274		dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN;275 276	avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);277	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_ch_pos(bebob->unit, addr, buf, 256);278	if (err < 0) {279		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,280			"fail to get channel position for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",281			(dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",282			err);283		goto end;284	}285	pos = 0;286 287	/* positions in I/O buffer */288	pcm = 0;289	midi = 0;290 291	/* the number of sections in AMDTP packet */292	sections = buf[pos++];293 294	for (sec = 0; sec < sections; sec++) {295		/* type of this section */296		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir,297					    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);298		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_section_type(bebob->unit, addr,299							 sec, &type);300		if (err < 0) {301			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,302			"fail to get section type for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",303				(dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :304								    "out",305				err);306			goto end;307		}308		/* NoType */309		if (type == 0xff) {310			err = -ENOSYS;311			goto end;312		}313 314		/* the number of channels in this section */315		channels = buf[pos++];316 317		for (ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++) {318			/* position of this channel in AMDTP packet */319			stm_pos = buf[pos++] - 1;320			/* location of this channel in this section */321			sec_loc = buf[pos++] - 1;322 323			/*324			 * Basically the number of location is within the325			 * number of channels in this section. But some models326			 * of M-Audio don't follow this. Its location for MIDI327			 * is the position of MIDI channels in AMDTP packet.328			 */329			if (sec_loc >= channels)330				sec_loc = ch;331 332			switch (type) {333			/* for MIDI conformant data channel */334			case 0x0a:335				/* AMDTP_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI is 1. */336				if ((midi > 0) && (stm_pos != midi)) {337					err = -ENOSYS;338					goto end;339				}340				amdtp_am824_set_midi_position(s, stm_pos);341				midi = stm_pos;342				break;343			/* for PCM data channel */344			case 0x01:	/* Headphone */345			case 0x02:	/* Microphone */346			case 0x03:	/* Line */347			case 0x04:	/* SPDIF */348			case 0x05:	/* ADAT */349			case 0x06:	/* TDIF */350			case 0x07:	/* MADI */351			/* for undefined/changeable signal  */352			case 0x08:	/* Analog */353			case 0x09:	/* Digital */354			default:355				location = pcm + sec_loc;356				if (location >= AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM) {357					err = -ENOSYS;358					goto end;359				}360				amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(s, location,361							     stm_pos);362				break;363			}364		}365 366		if (type != 0x0a)367			pcm += channels;368		else369			midi += channels;370	}371end:372	kfree(buf);373	return err;374}375 376static int377check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)378{379	struct cmp_connection *conn;380	bool used;381	int err;382 383	if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)384		conn = &bebob->out_conn;385	else386		conn = &bebob->in_conn;387 388	err = cmp_connection_check_used(conn, &used);389	if ((err >= 0) && used && !amdtp_stream_running(s)) {390		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,391			"Connection established by others: %cPCR[%d]\n",392			(conn->direction == CMP_OUTPUT) ? 'o' : 'i',393			conn->pcr_index);394		err = -EBUSY;395	}396 397	return err;398}399 400static void break_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob)401{402	cmp_connection_break(&bebob->in_conn);403	cmp_connection_break(&bebob->out_conn);404}405 406static int start_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)407{408	struct cmp_connection *conn;409	int err = 0;410 411	if (stream == &bebob->rx_stream)412		conn = &bebob->in_conn;413	else414		conn = &bebob->out_conn;415 416	// channel mapping.417	if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk == NULL) {418		err = map_data_channels(bebob, stream);419		if (err < 0)420			return err;421	}422 423	err = cmp_connection_establish(conn);424	if (err < 0)425		return err;426 427	return amdtp_domain_add_stream(&bebob->domain, stream,428				       conn->resources.channel, conn->speed);429}430 431static int init_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)432{433	unsigned int flags = CIP_BLOCKING;434	enum amdtp_stream_direction dir_stream;435	struct cmp_connection *conn;436	enum cmp_direction dir_conn;437	int err;438 439	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {440		dir_stream = AMDTP_IN_STREAM;441		conn = &bebob->out_conn;442		dir_conn = CMP_OUTPUT;443	} else {444		dir_stream = AMDTP_OUT_STREAM;445		conn = &bebob->in_conn;446		dir_conn = CMP_INPUT;447	}448 449	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {450		if (bebob->quirks & SND_BEBOB_QUIRK_WRONG_DBC)451			flags |= CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC;452	}453 454	err = cmp_connection_init(conn, bebob->unit, dir_conn, 0);455	if (err < 0)456		return err;457 458	err = amdtp_am824_init(stream, bebob->unit, dir_stream, flags);459	if (err < 0) {460		cmp_connection_destroy(conn);461		return err;462	}463 464	return 0;465}466 467static void destroy_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)468{469	amdtp_stream_destroy(stream);470 471	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream)472		cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->out_conn);473	else474		cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->in_conn);475}476 477int snd_bebob_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)478{479	int err;480 481	err = init_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);482	if (err < 0)483		return err;484 485	err = init_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);486	if (err < 0) {487		destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);488		return err;489	}490 491	err = amdtp_domain_init(&bebob->domain);492	if (err < 0) {493		destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);494		destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);495	}496 497	return err;498}499 500static int keep_resources(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream,501			  unsigned int rate, unsigned int index)502{503	unsigned int pcm_channels;504	unsigned int midi_ports;505	struct cmp_connection *conn;506	int err;507 508	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {509		pcm_channels = bebob->tx_stream_formations[index].pcm;510		midi_ports = bebob->midi_input_ports;511		conn = &bebob->out_conn;512	} else {513		pcm_channels = bebob->rx_stream_formations[index].pcm;514		midi_ports = bebob->midi_output_ports;515		conn = &bebob->in_conn;516	}517 518	err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(stream, rate, pcm_channels, midi_ports, false);519	if (err < 0)520		return err;521 522	return cmp_connection_reserve(conn, amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(stream));523}524 525int snd_bebob_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate,526				    unsigned int frames_per_period,527				    unsigned int frames_per_buffer)528{529	unsigned int curr_rate;530	int err;531 532	// Considering JACK/FFADO streaming:533	// TODO: This can be removed hwdep functionality becomes popular.534	err = check_connection_used_by_others(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);535	if (err < 0)536		return err;537 538	err = bebob->spec->rate->get(bebob, &curr_rate);539	if (err < 0)540		return err;541	if (rate == 0)542		rate = curr_rate;543	if (curr_rate != rate) {544		amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);545		break_both_connections(bebob);546 547		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);548		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);549	}550 551	if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0 || curr_rate != rate) {552		unsigned int index;553 554		// NOTE:555		// If establishing connections at first, Yamaha GO46556		// (and maybe Terratec X24) don't generate sound.557		//558		// For firmware customized by M-Audio, refer to next NOTE.559		err = bebob->spec->rate->set(bebob, rate);560		if (err < 0) {561			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,562				"fail to set sampling rate: %d\n",563				err);564			return err;565		}566 567		err = get_formation_index(rate, &index);568		if (err < 0)569			return err;570 571		err = keep_resources(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream, rate, index);572		if (err < 0)573			return err;574 575		err = keep_resources(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream, rate, index);576		if (err < 0) {577			cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);578			return err;579		}580 581		err = amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(&bebob->domain,582					frames_per_period, frames_per_buffer);583		if (err < 0) {584			cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);585			cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);586			return err;587		}588	}589 590	return 0;591}592 593int snd_bebob_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)594{595	int err;596 597	// Need no substreams.598	if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0)599		return -EIO;600 601	// packet queueing error or detecting discontinuity602	if (amdtp_streaming_error(&bebob->rx_stream) ||603	    amdtp_streaming_error(&bebob->tx_stream)) {604		amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);605		break_both_connections(bebob);606	}607 608	if (!amdtp_stream_running(&bebob->rx_stream)) {609		enum snd_bebob_clock_type src;610		unsigned int curr_rate;611		unsigned int tx_init_skip_cycles;612 613		if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk) {614			err = bebob->spec->rate->get(bebob, &curr_rate);615			if (err < 0)616				return err;617		}618 619		err = snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(bebob, &src);620		if (err < 0)621			return err;622 623		err = start_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);624		if (err < 0)625			goto error;626 627		err = start_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);628		if (err < 0)629			goto error;630 631		if (!(bebob->quirks & SND_BEBOB_QUIRK_INITIAL_DISCONTINUOUS_DBC))632			tx_init_skip_cycles = 0;633		else634			tx_init_skip_cycles = 16000;635 636		// MEMO: Some devices start packet transmission long enough after establishment of637		// CMP connection. In the early stage of packet streaming, any device transfers638		// NODATA packets. After several hundred cycles, it begins to multiplex event into639		// the packet with adequate value of syt field in CIP header. Some devices are640		// strictly to generate any discontinuity in the sequence of tx packet when they641		// receives inadequate sequence of value in syt field of CIP header. In the case,642		// the request to break CMP connection is often corrupted, then any transaction643		// results in unrecoverable error, sometimes generate bus-reset.644		err = amdtp_domain_start(&bebob->domain, tx_init_skip_cycles, true, false);645		if (err < 0)646			goto error;647 648		// NOTE:649		// The firmware customized by M-Audio uses these commands to650		// start transmitting stream. This is not usual way.651		if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk) {652			err = bebob->spec->rate->set(bebob, curr_rate);653			if (err < 0) {654				dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,655					"fail to ensure sampling rate: %d\n",656					err);657				goto error;658			}659		}660 661		// Some devices postpone start of transmission mostly for 1 sec after receives662		// packets firstly.663		if (!amdtp_domain_wait_ready(&bebob->domain, READY_TIMEOUT_MS)) {664			err = -ETIMEDOUT;665			goto error;666		}667	}668 669	return 0;670error:671	amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);672	break_both_connections(bebob);673	return err;674}675 676void snd_bebob_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)677{678	if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0) {679		amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);680		break_both_connections(bebob);681 682		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);683		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);684	}685}686 687/*688 * This function should be called before starting streams or after stopping689 * streams.690 */691void snd_bebob_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)692{693	amdtp_domain_destroy(&bebob->domain);694 695	destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);696	destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);697}698 699/*700 * See: Table 50: Extended Stream Format Info Format Hierarchy Level 2’701 * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)702 * Also 'Clause 12 AM824 sequence adaption layers' in IEC 61883-6:2005703 */704static int705parse_stream_formation(u8 *buf, unsigned int len,706		       struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formation)707{708	unsigned int i, e, channels, format;709 710	/*711	 * this module can support a hierarchy combination that:712	 *  Root:	Audio and Music (0x90)713	 *  Level 1:	AM824 Compound  (0x40)714	 */715	if ((buf[0] != 0x90) || (buf[1] != 0x40))716		return -ENOSYS;717 718	/* check sampling rate */719	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table); i++) {720		if (buf[2] == bridgeco_freq_table[i])721			break;722	}723	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table))724		return -ENOSYS;725 726	/* Avoid double count by different entries for the same rate. */727	memset(&formation[i], 0, sizeof(struct snd_bebob_stream_formation));728 729	for (e = 0; e < buf[4]; e++) {730		channels = buf[5 + e * 2];731		format = buf[6 + e * 2];732 733		switch (format) {734		/* IEC 60958 Conformant, currently handled as MBLA */735		case 0x00:736		/* Multi bit linear audio */737		case 0x06:	/* Raw */738			formation[i].pcm += channels;739			break;740		/* MIDI Conformant */741		case 0x0d:742			formation[i].midi += channels;743			break;744		/* IEC 61937-3 to 7 */745		case 0x01:746		case 0x02:747		case 0x03:748		case 0x04:749		case 0x05:750		/* Multi bit linear audio */751		case 0x07:	/* DVD-Audio */752		case 0x0c:	/* High Precision */753		/* One Bit Audio */754		case 0x08:	/* (Plain) Raw */755		case 0x09:	/* (Plain) SACD */756		case 0x0a:	/* (Encoded) Raw */757		case 0x0b:	/* (Encoded) SACD */758		/* Synchronization Stream (Stereo Raw audio) */759		case 0x40:760		/* Don't care */761		case 0xff:762		default:763			return -ENOSYS;	/* not supported */764		}765	}766 767	if (formation[i].pcm  > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM ||768	    formation[i].midi > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI)769		return -ENOSYS;770 771	return 0;772}773 774static int fill_stream_formations(struct snd_bebob *bebob, u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES],775				  enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir plug_dir, unsigned int plug_id,776				  struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formations)777{778	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type plug_type;779	u8 *buf;780	unsigned int len, eid;781	int err;782 783	avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, plug_dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, plug_id);784 785	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &plug_type);786	if (err < 0) {787		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,788			"Fail to get type for isoc %d plug 0: %d\n", plug_dir, err);789		return err;790	} else if (plug_type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ISOC)791		return -ENXIO;792 793	buf = kmalloc(FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);794	if (buf == NULL)795		return -ENOMEM;796 797	for (eid = 0; eid < SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES; ++eid) {798		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, plug_dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, plug_id);799 800		len = FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH;801		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_strm_fmt(bebob->unit, addr, buf, &len, eid);802		// No entries remained.803		if (err == -EINVAL && eid > 0) {804			err = 0;805			break;806		} else if (err < 0) {807			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,808				"fail to get stream format %d for isoc %d plug %d:%d\n",809				eid, plug_dir, plug_id, err);810			break;811		}812 813		err = parse_stream_formation(buf, len, formations);814		if (err < 0)815			break;816	}817 818	kfree(buf);819	return err;820}821 822static int detect_midi_ports(struct snd_bebob *bebob,823			     const struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formats,824			     u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir plug_dir,825			     unsigned int plug_count, unsigned int *midi_ports)826{827	int i;828	int err = 0;829 830	*midi_ports = 0;831 832	/// Detect the number of available MIDI ports when packet has MIDI conformant data channel.833	for (i = 0; i < SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES; ++i) {834		if (formats[i].midi > 0)835			break;836	}837	if (i >= SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES)838		return 0;839 840	for (i = 0; i < plug_count; ++i) {841		enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type plug_type;842		unsigned int ch_count;843 844		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, plug_dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT, i);845 846		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &plug_type);847		if (err < 0) {848			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,849				"fail to get type for external %d plug %d: %d\n",850				plug_dir, i, err);851			break;852		} else if (plug_type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_MIDI) {853			continue;854		}855 856		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_ch_count(bebob->unit, addr, &ch_count);857		if (err < 0)858			break;859		// Yamaha GO44, GO46, Terratec Phase 24, Phase x24 reports 0 for the number of860		// channels in external output plug 3 (MIDI type) even if it has a pair of physical861		// MIDI jacks. As a workaround, assume it as one.862		if (ch_count == 0)863			ch_count = 1;864		*midi_ports += ch_count;865	}866 867	return err;868}869 870static int871seek_msu_sync_input_plug(struct snd_bebob *bebob)872{873	u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];874	unsigned int i;875	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;876	int err;877 878	/* Get the number of Music Sub Unit for both direction. */879	err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, plugs);880	if (err < 0) {881		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,882			"fail to get info for MSU in/out plugs: %d\n",883			err);884		goto end;885	}886 887	/* seek destination plugs for 'MSU sync input' */888	bebob->sync_input_plug = -1;889	for (i = 0; i < plugs[0]; i++) {890		avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, i);891		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);892		if (err < 0) {893			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,894				"fail to get type for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",895				i, err);896			goto end;897		}898 899		if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {900			bebob->sync_input_plug = i;901			break;902		}903	}904end:905	return err;906}907 908int snd_bebob_stream_discover(struct snd_bebob *bebob)909{910	const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;911	u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];912	int err;913 914	/* the number of plugs for isoc in/out, ext in/out  */915	err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x00, plugs);916	if (err < 0) {917		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,918		"fail to get info for isoc/external in/out plugs: %d\n",919			err);920		goto end;921	}922 923	/*924	 * This module supports at least one isoc input plug and one isoc925	 * output plug.926	 */927	if ((plugs[0] == 0) || (plugs[1] == 0)) {928		err = -ENOSYS;929		goto end;930	}931 932	err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0,933				     bebob->rx_stream_formations);934	if (err < 0)935		goto end;936 937	err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0,938				     bebob->tx_stream_formations);939	if (err < 0)940		goto end;941 942	err = detect_midi_ports(bebob, bebob->tx_stream_formations, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,943				plugs[2], &bebob->midi_input_ports);944	if (err < 0)945		goto end;946 947	err = detect_midi_ports(bebob, bebob->rx_stream_formations, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT,948				plugs[3], &bebob->midi_output_ports);949	if (err < 0)950		goto end;951 952	/* for check source of clock later */953	if (!clk_spec)954		err = seek_msu_sync_input_plug(bebob);955end:956	return err;957}958 959void snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_bebob *bebob)960{961	bebob->dev_lock_changed = true;962	wake_up(&bebob->hwdep_wait);963}964 965int snd_bebob_stream_lock_try(struct snd_bebob *bebob)966{967	int err;968 969	spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);970 971	/* user land lock this */972	if (bebob->dev_lock_count < 0) {973		err = -EBUSY;974		goto end;975	}976 977	/* this is the first time */978	if (bebob->dev_lock_count++ == 0)979		snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);980	err = 0;981end:982	spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);983	return err;984}985 986void snd_bebob_stream_lock_release(struct snd_bebob *bebob)987{988	spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);989 990	if (WARN_ON(bebob->dev_lock_count <= 0))991		goto end;992	if (--bebob->dev_lock_count == 0)993		snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);994end:995	spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);996}997