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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>4 *  Universal interface for Audio Codec '975 *6 *  For more details look to AC '97 component specification revision 2.27 *  by Intel Corporation (http://developer.intel.com).8 */9 10#include <linux/delay.h>11#include <linux/init.h>12#include <linux/slab.h>13#include <linux/pci.h>14#include <linux/module.h>15#include <linux/mutex.h>16#include <sound/core.h>17#include <sound/pcm.h>18#include <sound/tlv.h>19#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>20#include <sound/asoundef.h>21#include <sound/initval.h>22#include "ac97_id.h"23 24#include "ac97_patch.c"25 26MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");27MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal interface for Audio Codec '97");28MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");29 30static bool enable_loopback;31 32module_param(enable_loopback, bool, 0444);33MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_loopback, "Enable AC97 ADC/DAC Loopback Control");34 35#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE36static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;37module_param(power_save, int, 0644);38MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "39		 "(in second, 0 = disable).");40#endif41/*42 43 */44 45struct ac97_codec_id {46	unsigned int id;47	unsigned int mask;48	const char *name;49	int (*patch)(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);50	int (*mpatch)(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);51	unsigned int flags;52};53 54static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_id_vendors[] = {55{ 0x41445300, 0xffffff00, "Analog Devices",	NULL,	NULL },56{ 0x414b4d00, 0xffffff00, "Asahi Kasei",	NULL,	NULL },57{ 0x414c4300, 0xffffff00, "Realtek",		NULL,	NULL },58{ 0x414c4700, 0xffffff00, "Realtek",		NULL,	NULL },59/*60 * This is an _inofficial_ Aztech Labs entry61 * (value might differ from unknown official Aztech ID),62 * currently used by the AC97 emulation of the almost-AC97 PCI168 card.63 */64{ 0x415a5400, 0xffffff00, "Aztech Labs (emulated)",	NULL,	NULL },65{ 0x434d4900, 0xffffff00, "C-Media Electronics", NULL,	NULL },66{ 0x43525900, 0xffffff00, "Cirrus Logic",	NULL,	NULL },67{ 0x43585400, 0xffffff00, "Conexant",           NULL,	NULL },68{ 0x44543000, 0xffffff00, "Diamond Technology", NULL,	NULL },69{ 0x454d4300, 0xffffff00, "eMicro",		NULL,	NULL },70{ 0x45838300, 0xffffff00, "ESS Technology",	NULL,	NULL },71{ 0x48525300, 0xffffff00, "Intersil",		NULL,	NULL },72{ 0x49434500, 0xffffff00, "ICEnsemble",		NULL,	NULL },73{ 0x49544500, 0xffffff00, "ITE Tech.Inc",	NULL,	NULL },74{ 0x4e534300, 0xffffff00, "National Semiconductor", NULL, NULL },75{ 0x50534300, 0xffffff00, "Philips",		NULL,	NULL },76{ 0x53494c00, 0xffffff00, "Silicon Laboratory",	NULL,	NULL },77{ 0x53544d00, 0xffffff00, "STMicroelectronics",	NULL,	NULL },78{ 0x54524100, 0xffffff00, "TriTech",		NULL,	NULL },79{ 0x54584e00, 0xffffff00, "Texas Instruments",	NULL,	NULL },80{ 0x56494100, 0xffffff00, "VIA Technologies",   NULL,	NULL },81{ 0x57454300, 0xffffff00, "Winbond",		NULL,	NULL },82{ 0x574d4c00, 0xffffff00, "Wolfson",		NULL,	NULL },83{ 0x594d4800, 0xffffff00, "Yamaha",		NULL,	NULL },84{ 0x83847600, 0xffffff00, "SigmaTel",		NULL,	NULL },85{ 0,	      0, 	  NULL,			NULL,	NULL }86};87 88static const struct ac97_codec_id snd_ac97_codec_ids[] = {89{ 0x41445303, 0xffffffff, "AD1819",		patch_ad1819,	NULL },90{ 0x41445340, 0xffffffff, "AD1881",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },91{ 0x41445348, 0xffffffff, "AD1881A",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },92{ 0x41445360, 0xffffffff, "AD1885",		patch_ad1885,	NULL },93{ 0x41445361, 0xffffffff, "AD1886",		patch_ad1886,	NULL },94{ 0x41445362, 0xffffffff, "AD1887",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },95{ 0x41445363, 0xffffffff, "AD1886A",		patch_ad1881,	NULL },96{ 0x41445368, 0xffffffff, "AD1888",		patch_ad1888,	NULL },97{ 0x41445370, 0xffffffff, "AD1980",		patch_ad1980,	NULL },98{ 0x41445372, 0xffffffff, "AD1981A",		patch_ad1981a,	NULL },99{ 0x41445374, 0xffffffff, "AD1981B",		patch_ad1981b,	NULL },100{ 0x41445375, 0xffffffff, "AD1985",		patch_ad1985,	NULL },101{ 0x41445378, 0xffffffff, "AD1986",		patch_ad1986,	NULL },102{ 0x414b4d00, 0xffffffff, "AK4540",		NULL,		NULL },103{ 0x414b4d01, 0xffffffff, "AK4542",		NULL,		NULL },104{ 0x414b4d02, 0xffffffff, "AK4543",		NULL,		NULL },105{ 0x414b4d06, 0xffffffff, "AK4544A",		NULL,		NULL },106{ 0x414b4d07, 0xffffffff, "AK4545",		NULL,		NULL },107{ 0x414c4300, 0xffffff00, "ALC100,100P", 	NULL,		NULL },108{ 0x414c4710, 0xfffffff0, "ALC200,200P",	NULL,		NULL },109{ 0x414c4721, 0xffffffff, "ALC650D",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */110{ 0x414c4722, 0xffffffff, "ALC650E",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */111{ 0x414c4723, 0xffffffff, "ALC650F",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */112{ 0x414c4720, 0xfffffff0, "ALC650",		patch_alc650,	NULL },113{ 0x414c4730, 0xffffffff, "ALC101",		NULL,		NULL },114{ 0x414c4740, 0xfffffff0, "ALC202",		NULL,		NULL },115{ 0x414c4750, 0xfffffff0, "ALC250",		NULL,		NULL },116{ 0x414c4760, 0xfffffff0, "ALC655",		patch_alc655,	NULL },117{ 0x414c4770, 0xfffffff0, "ALC203",		patch_alc203,	NULL },118{ 0x414c4781, 0xffffffff, "ALC658D",		NULL,	NULL }, /* already patched */119{ 0x414c4780, 0xfffffff0, "ALC658",		patch_alc655,	NULL },120{ 0x414c4790, 0xfffffff0, "ALC850",		patch_alc850,	NULL },121{ 0x415a5401, 0xffffffff, "AZF3328",		patch_aztech_azf3328,	NULL },122{ 0x434d4941, 0xffffffff, "CMI9738",		patch_cm9738,	NULL },123{ 0x434d4961, 0xffffffff, "CMI9739",		patch_cm9739,	NULL },124{ 0x434d4969, 0xffffffff, "CMI9780",		patch_cm9780,	NULL },125{ 0x434d4978, 0xffffffff, "CMI9761A",		patch_cm9761,	NULL },126{ 0x434d4982, 0xffffffff, "CMI9761B",		patch_cm9761,	NULL },127{ 0x434d4983, 0xffffffff, "CMI9761A+",		patch_cm9761,	NULL },128{ 0x43525900, 0xfffffff8, "CS4297",		NULL,		NULL },129{ 0x43525910, 0xfffffff8, "CS4297A",		patch_cirrus_spdif,	NULL },130{ 0x43525920, 0xfffffff8, "CS4298",		patch_cirrus_spdif,		NULL },131{ 0x43525928, 0xfffffff8, "CS4294",		NULL,		NULL },132{ 0x43525930, 0xfffffff8, "CS4299",		patch_cirrus_cs4299,	NULL },133{ 0x43525948, 0xfffffff8, "CS4201",		NULL,		NULL },134{ 0x43525958, 0xfffffff8, "CS4205",		patch_cirrus_spdif,	NULL },135{ 0x43525960, 0xfffffff8, "CS4291",		NULL,		NULL },136{ 0x43525970, 0xfffffff8, "CS4202",		NULL,		NULL },137{ 0x43585421, 0xffffffff, "HSD11246",		NULL,		NULL },	// SmartMC II138{ 0x43585428, 0xfffffff8, "Cx20468",		patch_conexant,	NULL }, // SmartAMC fixme: the mask might be different139{ 0x43585430, 0xffffffff, "Cx20468-31",		patch_conexant, NULL },140{ 0x43585431, 0xffffffff, "Cx20551",           patch_cx20551,  NULL },141{ 0x44543031, 0xfffffff0, "DT0398",		NULL,		NULL },142{ 0x454d4328, 0xffffffff, "EM28028",		NULL,		NULL },  // same as TR28028?143{ 0x45838308, 0xffffffff, "ESS1988",		NULL,		NULL },144{ 0x48525300, 0xffffff00, "HMP9701",		NULL,		NULL },145{ 0x49434501, 0xffffffff, "ICE1230",		NULL,		NULL },146{ 0x49434511, 0xffffffff, "ICE1232",		NULL,		NULL }, // alias VIA VT1611A?147{ 0x49434514, 0xffffffff, "ICE1232A",		NULL,		NULL },148{ 0x49434551, 0xffffffff, "VT1616", 		patch_vt1616,	NULL }, 149{ 0x49434552, 0xffffffff, "VT1616i",		patch_vt1616,	NULL }, // VT1616 compatible (chipset integrated)150{ 0x49544520, 0xffffffff, "IT2226E",		NULL,		NULL },151{ 0x49544561, 0xffffffff, "IT2646E",		patch_it2646,	NULL },152{ 0x4e534300, 0xffffffff, "LM4540,43,45,46,48",	NULL,		NULL }, // only guess --jk153{ 0x4e534331, 0xffffffff, "LM4549",		NULL,		NULL },154{ 0x4e534350, 0xffffffff, "LM4550",		patch_lm4550,  	NULL }, // volume wrap fix 155{ 0x53494c20, 0xffffffe0, "Si3036,8",		mpatch_si3036,	mpatch_si3036, AC97_MODEM_PATCH },156{ 0x53544d02, 0xffffffff, "ST7597",		NULL,		NULL },157{ 0x54524102, 0xffffffff, "TR28022",		NULL,		NULL },158{ 0x54524103, 0xffffffff, "TR28023",		NULL,		NULL },159{ 0x54524106, 0xffffffff, "TR28026",		NULL,		NULL },160{ 0x54524108, 0xffffffff, "TR28028",		patch_tritech_tr28028,	NULL }, // added by xin jin [07/09/99]161{ 0x54524123, 0xffffffff, "TR28602",		NULL,		NULL }, // only guess --jk [TR28023 = eMicro EM28023 (new CT1297)]162{ 0x54584e03, 0xffffffff, "TLV320AIC27",	NULL,		NULL },163{ 0x54584e20, 0xffffffff, "TLC320AD9xC",	NULL,		NULL },164{ 0x56494120, 0xfffffff0, "VIA1613",		patch_vt1613,	NULL },165{ 0x56494161, 0xffffffff, "VIA1612A",		NULL,		NULL }, // modified ICE1232 with S/PDIF166{ 0x56494170, 0xffffffff, "VIA1617A",		patch_vt1617a,	NULL }, // modified VT1616 with S/PDIF167{ 0x56494182, 0xffffffff, "VIA1618",		patch_vt1618,   NULL },168{ 0x57454301, 0xffffffff, "W83971D",		NULL,		NULL },169{ 0x574d4c00, 0xffffffff, "WM9701,WM9701A",	NULL,		NULL },170{ 0x574d4C03, 0xffffffff, "WM9703,WM9707,WM9708,WM9717", patch_wolfson03, NULL},171{ 0x574d4C04, 0xffffffff, "WM9704M,WM9704Q",	patch_wolfson04, NULL},172{ 0x574d4C05, 0xffffffff, "WM9705,WM9710",	patch_wolfson05, NULL},173{ 0x574d4C09, 0xffffffff, "WM9709",		NULL,		NULL},174{ 0x574d4C12, 0xffffffff, "WM9711,WM9712,WM9715",	patch_wolfson11, NULL},175{ 0x574d4c13, 0xffffffff, "WM9713,WM9714",	patch_wolfson13, NULL, AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF},176{ 0x594d4800, 0xffffffff, "YMF743",		patch_yamaha_ymf743,	NULL },177{ 0x594d4802, 0xffffffff, "YMF752",		NULL,		NULL },178{ 0x594d4803, 0xffffffff, "YMF753",		patch_yamaha_ymf753,	NULL },179{ 0x83847600, 0xffffffff, "STAC9700,83,84",	patch_sigmatel_stac9700,	NULL },180{ 0x83847604, 0xffffffff, "STAC9701,3,4,5",	NULL,		NULL },181{ 0x83847605, 0xffffffff, "STAC9704",		NULL,		NULL },182{ 0x83847608, 0xffffffff, "STAC9708,11",	patch_sigmatel_stac9708,	NULL },183{ 0x83847609, 0xffffffff, "STAC9721,23",	patch_sigmatel_stac9721,	NULL },184{ 0x83847644, 0xffffffff, "STAC9744",		patch_sigmatel_stac9744,	NULL },185{ 0x83847650, 0xffffffff, "STAC9750,51",	NULL,		NULL },	// patch?186{ 0x83847652, 0xffffffff, "STAC9752,53",	NULL,		NULL }, // patch?187{ 0x83847656, 0xffffffff, "STAC9756,57",	patch_sigmatel_stac9756,	NULL },188{ 0x83847658, 0xffffffff, "STAC9758,59",	patch_sigmatel_stac9758,	NULL },189{ 0x83847666, 0xffffffff, "STAC9766,67",	NULL,		NULL }, // patch?190{ 0, 	      0,	  NULL,			NULL,		NULL }191};192 193 194static void update_power_regs(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);195#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE196#define ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97) \197	((ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE) && power_save)198#else199#define ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97) 0200#endif201 202#define ac97_err(ac97, fmt, args...)	\203	dev_err((ac97)->bus->card->dev, fmt, ##args)204#define ac97_warn(ac97, fmt, args...)	\205	dev_warn((ac97)->bus->card->dev, fmt, ##args)206#define ac97_dbg(ac97, fmt, args...)	\207	dev_dbg((ac97)->bus->card->dev, fmt, ##args)208 209/*210 *  I/O routines211 */212 213static int snd_ac97_valid_reg(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)214{215	/* filter some registers for buggy codecs */216	switch (ac97->id) {217	case AC97_ID_ST_AC97_ID4:218		if (reg == 0x08)219			return 0;220		fallthrough;221	case AC97_ID_ST7597:222		if (reg == 0x22 || reg == 0x7a)223			return 1;224		fallthrough;225	case AC97_ID_AK4540:226	case AC97_ID_AK4542:227		if (reg <= 0x1c || reg == 0x20 || reg == 0x26 || reg >= 0x7c)228			return 1;229		return 0;230	case AC97_ID_AD1819:	/* AD1819 */231	case AC97_ID_AD1881:	/* AD1881 */232	case AC97_ID_AD1881A:	/* AD1881A */233		if (reg >= 0x3a && reg <= 0x6e)	/* 0x59 */234			return 0;235		return 1;236	case AC97_ID_AD1885:	/* AD1885 */237	case AC97_ID_AD1886:	/* AD1886 */238	case AC97_ID_AD1886A:	/* AD1886A - !!verify!! --jk */239	case AC97_ID_AD1887:	/* AD1887 - !!verify!! --jk */240		if (reg == 0x5a)241			return 1;242		if (reg >= 0x3c && reg <= 0x6e)	/* 0x59 */243			return 0;244		return 1;245	case AC97_ID_STAC9700:246	case AC97_ID_STAC9704:247	case AC97_ID_STAC9705:248	case AC97_ID_STAC9708:249	case AC97_ID_STAC9721:250	case AC97_ID_STAC9744:251	case AC97_ID_STAC9756:252		if (reg <= 0x3a || reg >= 0x5a)253			return 1;254		return 0;255	}256	return 1;257}258 259/**260 * snd_ac97_write - write a value on the given register261 * @ac97: the ac97 instance262 * @reg: the register to change263 * @value: the value to set264 *265 * Writes a value on the given register.  This will invoke the write266 * callback directly after the register check.267 * This function doesn't change the register cache unlike268 * #snd_ca97_write_cache(), so use this only when you don't want to269 * reflect the change to the suspend/resume state.270 */271void snd_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short value)272{273	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))274		return;275	if ((ac97->id & 0xffffff00) == AC97_ID_ALC100) {276		/* Fix H/W bug of ALC100/100P */277		if (reg == AC97_MASTER || reg == AC97_HEADPHONE)278			ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0);	/* reset audio codec */279	}280	ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, value);281}282 283EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_write);284 285/**286 * snd_ac97_read - read a value from the given register287 * 288 * @ac97: the ac97 instance289 * @reg: the register to read290 *291 * Reads a value from the given register.  This will invoke the read292 * callback directly after the register check.293 *294 * Return: The read value.295 */296unsigned short snd_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)297{298	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))299		return 0;300	return ac97->bus->ops->read(ac97, reg);301}302 303/* read a register - return the cached value if already read */304static inline unsigned short snd_ac97_read_cache(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)305{306	if (! test_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed)) {307		ac97->regs[reg] = ac97->bus->ops->read(ac97, reg);308		// set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);309	}310	return ac97->regs[reg];311}312 313EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_read);314 315/**316 * snd_ac97_write_cache - write a value on the given register and update the cache317 * @ac97: the ac97 instance318 * @reg: the register to change319 * @value: the value to set320 *321 * Writes a value on the given register and updates the register322 * cache.  The cached values are used for the cached-read and the323 * suspend/resume.324 */325void snd_ac97_write_cache(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short value)326{327	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))328		return;329	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);330	ac97->regs[reg] = value;331	ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, value);332	set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);333	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);334}335 336EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_write_cache);337 338/**339 * snd_ac97_update - update the value on the given register340 * @ac97: the ac97 instance341 * @reg: the register to change342 * @value: the value to set343 *344 * Compares the value with the register cache and updates the value345 * only when the value is changed.346 *347 * Return: 1 if the value is changed, 0 if no change, or a negative348 * code on failure.349 */350int snd_ac97_update(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short value)351{352	int change;353 354	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))355		return -EINVAL;356	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);357	change = ac97->regs[reg] != value;358	if (change) {359		ac97->regs[reg] = value;360		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, value);361	}362	set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);363	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);364	return change;365}366 367EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_update);368 369/**370 * snd_ac97_update_bits - update the bits on the given register371 * @ac97: the ac97 instance372 * @reg: the register to change373 * @mask: the bit-mask to change374 * @value: the value to set375 *376 * Updates the masked-bits on the given register only when the value377 * is changed.378 *379 * Return: 1 if the bits are changed, 0 if no change, or a negative380 * code on failure.381 */382int snd_ac97_update_bits(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short mask, unsigned short value)383{384	int change;385 386	if (!snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))387		return -EINVAL;388	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);389	change = snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, value);390	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);391	return change;392}393 394EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_update_bits);395 396/* no lock version - see snd_ac97_update_bits() */397int snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,398				unsigned short mask, unsigned short value)399{400	int change;401	unsigned short old, new;402 403	old = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg);404	new = (old & ~mask) | (value & mask);405	change = old != new;406	if (change) {407		ac97->regs[reg] = new;408		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, reg, new);409	}410	set_bit(reg, ac97->reg_accessed);411	return change;412}413 414static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_update_pcm_bits(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int codec, unsigned short mask, unsigned short value)415{416	int change;417	unsigned short old, new, cfg;418 419	mutex_lock(&ac97->page_mutex);420	old = ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec];421	new = (old & ~mask) | (value & mask);422	change = old != new;423	if (change) {424		mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);425		cfg = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG);426		ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] = new;427		/* select single codec */428		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG,429				 (cfg & ~0x7000) |430				 ac97->spec.ad18xx.unchained[codec] | ac97->spec.ad18xx.chained[codec]);431		/* update PCM bits */432		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_PCM, new);433		/* select all codecs */434		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG,435				 cfg | 0x7000);436		mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);437	}438	mutex_unlock(&ac97->page_mutex);439	return change;440}441 442/*443 * Controls444 */445 446static int snd_ac97_info_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,447				     struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)448{449	struct ac97_enum *e = (struct ac97_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;450	451	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, e->shift_l == e->shift_r ? 1 : 2,452				 e->mask, e->texts);453}454 455static int snd_ac97_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,456				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)457{458	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);459	struct ac97_enum *e = (struct ac97_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;460	unsigned short val, bitmask;461	462	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)463		;464	val = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, e->reg);465	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = (val >> e->shift_l) & (bitmask - 1);466	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r)467		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] = (val >> e->shift_r) & (bitmask - 1);468 469	return 0;470}471 472static int snd_ac97_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,473				    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)474{475	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);476	struct ac97_enum *e = (struct ac97_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;477	unsigned short val;478	unsigned short mask, bitmask;479	480	for (bitmask = 1; bitmask < e->mask; bitmask <<= 1)481		;482	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] > e->mask - 1)483		return -EINVAL;484	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] << e->shift_l;485	mask = (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_l;486	if (e->shift_l != e->shift_r) {487		if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] > e->mask - 1)488			return -EINVAL;489		val |= ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[1] << e->shift_r;490		mask |= (bitmask - 1) << e->shift_r;491	}492	return snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, e->reg, mask, val);493}494 495/* save/restore ac97 v2.3 paging */496static int snd_ac97_page_save(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)497{498	int page_save = -1;499	if ((kcontrol->private_value & (1<<25)) &&500	    (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_REV_MASK) >= AC97_EI_REV_23 &&501	    (reg >= 0x60 && reg < 0x70)) {502		unsigned short page = (kcontrol->private_value >> 26) & 0x0f;503		mutex_lock(&ac97->page_mutex); /* lock paging */504		page_save = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_INT_PAGING) & AC97_PAGE_MASK;505		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_INT_PAGING, AC97_PAGE_MASK, page);506	}507	return page_save;508}509 510static void snd_ac97_page_restore(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int page_save)511{512	if (page_save >= 0) {513		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_INT_PAGING, AC97_PAGE_MASK, page_save);514		mutex_unlock(&ac97->page_mutex); /* unlock paging */515	}516}517 518/* volume and switch controls */519static int snd_ac97_info_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,520			       struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)521{522	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;523	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;524	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;525 526	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;527	uinfo->count = shift == rshift ? 1 : 2;528	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;529	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;530	return 0;531}532 533static int snd_ac97_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,534			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)535{536	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);537	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;538	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;539	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;540	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;541	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;542	int page_save;543 544	page_save = snd_ac97_page_save(ac97, reg, kcontrol);545	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg) >> shift) & mask;546	if (shift != rshift)547		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = (snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg) >> rshift) & mask;548	if (invert) {549		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];550		if (shift != rshift)551			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];552	}553	snd_ac97_page_restore(ac97, page_save);554	return 0;555}556 557static int snd_ac97_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,558			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)559{560	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);561	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;562	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;563	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;564	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;565	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0x01;566	int err, page_save;567	unsigned short val, val2, val_mask;568	569	page_save = snd_ac97_page_save(ac97, reg, kcontrol);570	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);571	if (invert)572		val = mask - val;573	val_mask = mask << shift;574	val = val << shift;575	if (shift != rshift) {576		val2 = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask);577		if (invert)578			val2 = mask - val2;579		val_mask |= mask << rshift;580		val |= val2 << rshift;581	}582	err = snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, reg, val_mask, val);583	snd_ac97_page_restore(ac97, page_save);584#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE585	/* check analog mixer power-down */586	if ((val_mask & AC97_PD_EAPD) &&587	    (kcontrol->private_value & (1<<30))) {588		if (val & AC97_PD_EAPD)589			ac97->power_up &= ~(1 << (reg>>1));590		else591			ac97->power_up |= 1 << (reg>>1);592		update_power_regs(ac97);593	}594#endif595	return err;596}597 598static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_tone[2] = {599AC97_SINGLE("Tone Control - Bass", AC97_MASTER_TONE, 8, 15, 1),600AC97_SINGLE("Tone Control - Treble", AC97_MASTER_TONE, 0, 15, 1)601};602 603static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_pc_beep[2] = {604AC97_SINGLE("Beep Playback Switch", AC97_PC_BEEP, 15, 1, 1),605AC97_SINGLE("Beep Playback Volume", AC97_PC_BEEP, 1, 15, 1)606};607 608static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_mic_boost =609	AC97_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+20dB)", AC97_MIC, 6, 1, 0);610 611 612static const char* std_rec_sel[] = {"Mic", "CD", "Video", "Aux", "Line", "Mix", "Mix Mono", "Phone"};613static const char* std_3d_path[] = {"pre 3D", "post 3D"};614static const char* std_mix[] = {"Mix", "Mic"};615static const char* std_mic[] = {"Mic1", "Mic2"};616 617static const struct ac97_enum std_enum[] = {618AC97_ENUM_DOUBLE(AC97_REC_SEL, 8, 0, 8, std_rec_sel),619AC97_ENUM_SINGLE(AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 15, 2, std_3d_path),620AC97_ENUM_SINGLE(AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 9, 2, std_mix),621AC97_ENUM_SINGLE(AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 8, 2, std_mic),622};623 624static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_control_capture_src = 625AC97_ENUM("Capture Source", std_enum[0]); 626 627static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_control_capture_vol =628AC97_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", AC97_REC_GAIN, 8, 0, 15, 0);629 630static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_mic_capture[2] = {631AC97_SINGLE("Mic Capture Switch", AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC, 15, 1, 1),632AC97_SINGLE("Mic Capture Volume", AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC, 0, 15, 0)633};634 635enum {636	AC97_GENERAL_PCM_OUT = 0,637	AC97_GENERAL_STEREO_ENHANCEMENT,638	AC97_GENERAL_3D,639	AC97_GENERAL_LOUDNESS,640	AC97_GENERAL_MONO,641	AC97_GENERAL_MIC,642	AC97_GENERAL_LOOPBACK643};644 645static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_general[7] = {646AC97_ENUM("PCM Out Path & Mute", std_enum[1]),647AC97_SINGLE("Simulated Stereo Enhancement", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 14, 1, 0),648AC97_SINGLE("3D Control - Switch", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 13, 1, 0),649AC97_SINGLE("Loudness (bass boost)", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 12, 1, 0),650AC97_ENUM("Mono Output Select", std_enum[2]),651AC97_ENUM("Mic Select", std_enum[3]),652AC97_SINGLE("ADC/DAC Loopback", AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 7, 1, 0)653};654 655static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_3d[2] = {656AC97_SINGLE("3D Control - Center", AC97_3D_CONTROL, 8, 15, 0),657AC97_SINGLE("3D Control - Depth", AC97_3D_CONTROL, 0, 15, 0)658};659 660static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_center[2] = {661AC97_SINGLE("Center Playback Switch", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 7, 1, 1),662AC97_SINGLE("Center Playback Volume", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 0, 31, 1)663};664 665static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_lfe[2] = {666AC97_SINGLE("LFE Playback Switch", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 15, 1, 1),667AC97_SINGLE("LFE Playback Volume", AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 8, 31, 1)668};669 670static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_control_eapd =671AC97_SINGLE("External Amplifier", AC97_POWERDOWN, 15, 1, 1);672 673static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_modem_switches[2] = {674AC97_SINGLE("Off-hook Switch", AC97_GPIO_STATUS, 0, 1, 0),675AC97_SINGLE("Caller ID Switch", AC97_GPIO_STATUS, 2, 1, 0)676};677 678/* change the existing EAPD control as inverted */679static void set_inv_eapd(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)680{681	kctl->private_value = AC97_SINGLE_VALUE(AC97_POWERDOWN, 15, 1, 0);682	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, (1<<15), (1<<15)); /* EAPD up */683	ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_INV_EAPD;684}685 686static int snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)687{688	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;689	uinfo->count = 1;690	return 0;691}692                        693static int snd_ac97_spdif_cmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)694{695	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |696					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |697					   IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015 |698					   IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT;699	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY |700					   IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL;701	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = IEC958_AES3_CON_FS;702	return 0;703}704                        705static int snd_ac97_spdif_pmask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)706{707	/* FIXME: AC'97 spec doesn't say which bits are used for what */708	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL |709					   IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO |710					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS |711					   IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015;712	return 0;713}714 715static int snd_ac97_spdif_default_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)716{717	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);718 719	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);720	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] = ac97->spdif_status & 0xff;721	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] = (ac97->spdif_status >> 8) & 0xff;722	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[2] = (ac97->spdif_status >> 16) & 0xff;723	ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] = (ac97->spdif_status >> 24) & 0xff;724	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);725	return 0;726}727                        728static int snd_ac97_spdif_default_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)729{730	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);731	unsigned int new = 0;732	unsigned short val = 0;733	int change;734 735	new = val = ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & (IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL|IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO);736	if (ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & IEC958_AES0_PROFESSIONAL) {737		new |= ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & (IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS|IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015);738		switch (new & IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS) {739		case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_44100: val |= 0<<12; break;740		case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_48000: val |= 2<<12; break;741		case IEC958_AES0_PRO_FS_32000: val |= 3<<12; break;742		default:		       val |= 1<<12; break;743		}744		if ((new & IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS) == IEC958_AES0_PRO_EMPHASIS_5015)745			val |= 1<<3;746	} else {747		new |= ucontrol->value.iec958.status[0] & (IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015|IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT);748		new |= ((ucontrol->value.iec958.status[1] & (IEC958_AES1_CON_CATEGORY|IEC958_AES1_CON_ORIGINAL)) << 8);749		new |= ((ucontrol->value.iec958.status[3] & IEC958_AES3_CON_FS) << 24);750		if ((new & IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS) == IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015)751			val |= 1<<3;752		if (!(new & IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT))753			val |= 1<<2;754		val |= ((new >> 8) & 0xff) << 4;	// category + original755		switch ((new >> 24) & 0xff) {756		case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_44100: val |= 0<<12; break;757		case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_48000: val |= 2<<12; break;758		case IEC958_AES3_CON_FS_32000: val |= 3<<12; break;759		default:		       val |= 1<<12; break;760		}761	}762 763	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);764	change = ac97->spdif_status != new;765	ac97->spdif_status = new;766 767	if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF) {768		int x = (val >> 12) & 0x03;769		switch (x) {770		case 0: x = 1; break;  // 44.1771		case 2: x = 0; break;  // 48.0772		default: x = 0; break; // illegal.773		}774		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_CSR_SPDIF, 0x3fff, ((val & 0xcfff) | (x << 12)));775	} else if (ac97->flags & AC97_CX_SPDIF) {776		int v;777		v = new & (IEC958_AES0_CON_EMPHASIS_5015|IEC958_AES0_CON_NOT_COPYRIGHT) ? 0 : AC97_CXR_COPYRGT;778		v |= new & IEC958_AES0_NONAUDIO ? AC97_CXR_SPDIF_AC3 : AC97_CXR_SPDIF_PCM;779		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_CXR_AUDIO_MISC, 780						      AC97_CXR_SPDIF_MASK | AC97_CXR_COPYRGT,781						      v);782	} else if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_YMF743) {783		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97,784						      AC97_YMF7X3_DIT_CTRL,785						      0xff38,786						      ((val << 4) & 0xff00) |787						      ((val << 2) & 0x0038));788	} else {789		unsigned short extst = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);790		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0); /* turn off */791 792		change |= snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, 0x3fff, val);793		if (extst & AC97_EA_SPDIF) {794			snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF); /* turn on again */795                }796	}797	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);798 799	return change;800}801 802static int snd_ac97_put_spsa(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)803{804	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);805	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;806	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;807	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;808	// int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;809	unsigned short value, old, new;810	int change;811 812	value = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);813 814	mutex_lock(&ac97->reg_mutex);815	mask <<= shift;816	value <<= shift;817	old = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, reg);818	new = (old & ~mask) | value;819	change = old != new;820 821	if (change) {822		unsigned short extst = snd_ac97_read_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);823		snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0); /* turn off */824		change = snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, reg, mask, value);825		if (extst & AC97_EA_SPDIF)826			snd_ac97_update_bits_nolock(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF); /* turn on again */827	}828	mutex_unlock(&ac97->reg_mutex);829	return change;830}831 832static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_spdif[5] = {833	{834		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,835		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,836		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,CON_MASK),837		.info = snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info,838		.get = snd_ac97_spdif_cmask_get,839	},840	{841		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,842		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,843		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,PRO_MASK),844		.info = snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info,845		.get = snd_ac97_spdif_pmask_get,846	},847	{848		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,849		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,DEFAULT),850		.info = snd_ac97_spdif_mask_info,851		.get = snd_ac97_spdif_default_get,852		.put = snd_ac97_spdif_default_put,853	},854 855	AC97_SINGLE(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,SWITCH),AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 2, 1, 0),856	{857		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,858		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",PLAYBACK,NONE) "AC97-SPSA",859		.info = snd_ac97_info_volsw,860		.get = snd_ac97_get_volsw,861		.put = snd_ac97_put_spsa,862		.private_value = AC97_SINGLE_VALUE(AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 4, 3, 0)863	},864};865 866#define AD18XX_PCM_BITS(xname, codec, lshift, rshift, mask) \867{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .info = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_bits, \868  .get = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_bits, .put = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_bits, \869  .private_value = (codec) | ((lshift) << 8) | ((rshift) << 12) | ((mask) << 16) }870 871static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_bits(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)872{873	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);874	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x0f;875	int lshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;876	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;877 878	uinfo->type = mask == 1 ? SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN : SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;879	if (lshift != rshift && (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES))880		uinfo->count = 2;881	else882		uinfo->count = 1;883	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;884	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;885	return 0;886}887 888static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_bits(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)889{890	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);891	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;892	int lshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;893	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;894	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;895	896	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mask - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> lshift) & mask);897	if (lshift != rshift && (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES))898		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = mask - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> rshift) & mask);899	return 0;900}901 902static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_bits(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)903{904	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);905	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;906	int lshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;907	int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;908	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;909	unsigned short val, valmask;910	911	val = (mask - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask)) << lshift;912	valmask = mask << lshift;913	if (lshift != rshift && (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES)) {914		val |= (mask - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask)) << rshift;915		valmask |= mask << rshift;916	}917	return snd_ac97_ad18xx_update_pcm_bits(ac97, codec, valmask, val);918}919 920#define AD18XX_PCM_VOLUME(xname, codec) \921{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .info = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_volume, \922  .get = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_volume, .put = snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_volume, \923  .private_value = codec }924 925static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_info_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)926{927	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;928	uinfo->count = 2;929	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;930	uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;931	return 0;932}933 934static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_get_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)935{936	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);937	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;938	939	mutex_lock(&ac97->page_mutex);940	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 31 - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> 8) & 31);941	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = 31 - ((ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[codec] >> 0) & 31);942	mutex_unlock(&ac97->page_mutex);943	return 0;944}945 946static int snd_ac97_ad18xx_pcm_put_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)947{948	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);949	int codec = kcontrol->private_value & 3;950	unsigned short val1, val2;951	952	val1 = 31 - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & 31);953	val2 = 31 - (ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & 31);954	return snd_ac97_ad18xx_update_pcm_bits(ac97, codec, 0x1f1f, (val1 << 8) | val2);955}956 957static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_pcm[2] = {958AD18XX_PCM_BITS("PCM Playback Switch", 0, 15, 7, 1),959AD18XX_PCM_VOLUME("PCM Playback Volume", 0)960};961 962static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_surround[2] = {963AD18XX_PCM_BITS("Surround Playback Switch", 1, 15, 7, 1),964AD18XX_PCM_VOLUME("Surround Playback Volume", 1)965};966 967static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_center[2] = {968AD18XX_PCM_BITS("Center Playback Switch", 2, 15, 15, 1),969AD18XX_PCM_BITS("Center Playback Volume", 2, 8, 8, 31)970};971 972static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_lfe[2] = {973AD18XX_PCM_BITS("LFE Playback Switch", 2, 7, 7, 1),974AD18XX_PCM_BITS("LFE Playback Volume", 2, 0, 0, 31)975};976 977/*978 *979 */980 981static void snd_ac97_powerdown(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);982 983static int snd_ac97_bus_free(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)984{985	if (bus) {986		snd_ac97_bus_proc_done(bus);987		kfree(bus->pcms);988		if (bus->private_free)989			bus->private_free(bus);990		kfree(bus);991	}992	return 0;993}994 995static int snd_ac97_bus_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)996{997	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus = device->device_data;998	return snd_ac97_bus_free(bus);999}1000 1001static int snd_ac97_free(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)1002{1003	if (ac97) {1004#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE1005		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ac97->power_work);1006#endif1007		snd_ac97_proc_done(ac97);1008		if (ac97->bus)1009			ac97->bus->codec[ac97->num] = NULL;1010		if (ac97->private_free)1011			ac97->private_free(ac97);1012		kfree(ac97);1013	}1014	return 0;1015}1016 1017static int snd_ac97_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)1018{1019	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = device->device_data;1020	snd_ac97_powerdown(ac97); /* for avoiding click noises during shut down */1021	return snd_ac97_free(ac97);1022}1023 1024static int snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(struct snd_ac97 * ac97, int reg)1025{1026	unsigned short val, mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;1027 1028	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))1029		return 0;1030 1031	switch (reg) {1032	case AC97_MASTER_TONE:1033		return ac97->caps & AC97_BC_BASS_TREBLE ? 1 : 0;1034	case AC97_HEADPHONE:1035		return ac97->caps & AC97_BC_HEADPHONE ? 1 : 0;1036	case AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC:1037		return ac97->caps & AC97_BC_DEDICATED_MIC ? 1 : 0;1038	case AC97_3D_CONTROL:1039		if (ac97->caps & AC97_BC_3D_TECH_ID_MASK) {1040			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1041			/* if nonzero - fixed and we can't set it */1042			return val == 0;1043		}1044		return 0;1045	case AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER:	/* center */1046		if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_CDAC) == 0)1047			return 0;1048		break;1049	case AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER+1:	/* lfe */1050		if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_LDAC) == 0)1051			return 0;1052		reg = AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER;1053		mask = 0x0080;1054		break;1055	case AC97_SURROUND_MASTER:1056		if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SDAC) == 0)1057			return 0;1058		break;1059	}1060 1061	val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1062	if (!(val & mask)) {1063		/* nothing seems to be here - mute flag is not set */1064		/* try another test */1065		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, val | mask);1066		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1067		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1068		if (!(val & mask))1069			return 0;	/* nothing here */1070	}1071	return 1;		/* success, useable */1072}1073 1074static void check_volume_resolution(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, unsigned char *lo_max, unsigned char *hi_max)1075{1076	unsigned short cbit[3] = { 0x20, 0x10, 0x01 };1077	unsigned char max[3] = { 63, 31, 15 };1078	int i;1079 1080	/* first look up the static resolution table */1081	if (ac97->res_table) {1082		const struct snd_ac97_res_table *tbl;1083		for (tbl = ac97->res_table; tbl->reg; tbl++) {1084			if (tbl->reg == reg) {1085				*lo_max = tbl->bits & 0xff;1086				*hi_max = (tbl->bits >> 8) & 0xff;1087				return;1088			}1089		}1090	}1091 1092	*lo_max = *hi_max = 0;1093	for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cbit); i++) {1094		unsigned short val;1095		snd_ac97_write(1096			ac97, reg,1097			AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO | cbit[i] | (cbit[i] << 8)1098		);1099		/* Do the read twice due to buffers on some ac97 codecs.1100		 * e.g. The STAC9704 returns exactly what you wrote to the register1101		 * if you read it immediately. This causes the detect routine to fail.1102		 */1103		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1104		val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1105		if (! *lo_max && (val & 0x7f) == cbit[i])1106			*lo_max = max[i];1107		if (! *hi_max && ((val >> 8) & 0x7f) == cbit[i])1108			*hi_max = max[i];1109		if (*lo_max && *hi_max)1110			break;1111	}1112}1113 1114static int snd_ac97_try_bit(struct snd_ac97 * ac97, int reg, int bit)1115{1116	unsigned short mask, val, orig, res;1117 1118	mask = 1 << bit;1119	orig = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1120	val = orig ^ mask;1121	snd_ac97_write(ac97, reg, val);1122	res = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1123	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, orig);1124	return res == val;1125}1126 1127/* check the volume resolution of center/lfe */1128static void snd_ac97_change_volume_params2(struct snd_ac97 * ac97, int reg, int shift, unsigned char *max)1129{1130	unsigned short val, val1;1131 1132	*max = 63;1133	val = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO | (0x20 << shift);1134	snd_ac97_write(ac97, reg, val);1135	val1 = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1136	if (val != val1) {1137		*max = 31;1138	}1139	/* reset volume to zero */1140	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO);1141}1142 1143static inline int printable(unsigned int x)1144{1145	x &= 0xff;1146	if (x < ' ' || x >= 0x71) {1147		if (x <= 0x89)1148			return x - 0x71 + 'A';1149		return '?';1150	}1151	return x;1152}1153 1154static struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ac97_cnew(const struct snd_kcontrol_new *_template,1155					  struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1156{1157	struct snd_kcontrol_new template;1158	memcpy(&template, _template, sizeof(template));1159	template.index = ac97->num;1160	return snd_ctl_new1(&template, ac97);1161}1162 1163/*1164 * create mute switch(es) for normal stereo controls1165 */1166static int snd_ac97_cmute_new_stereo(struct snd_card *card, char *name, int reg,1167				     int check_stereo, int check_amix,1168				     struct snd_ac97 *ac97)1169{1170	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;1171	int err;1172	unsigned short val, val1, mute_mask;1173 1174	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))1175		return 0;1176 1177	mute_mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;1178	val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1179	if (check_stereo || (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES)) {1180		/* check whether both mute bits work */1181		val1 = val | AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;1182		snd_ac97_write(ac97, reg, val1);1183		if (val1 == snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg))1184			mute_mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;1185	}1186	if (mute_mask == AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO) {1187		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_DOUBLE(name, reg, 15, 7, 1, 1);1188		if (check_amix)1189			tmp.private_value |= (1 << 30);1190		tmp.index = ac97->num;1191		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);1192	} else {1193		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_SINGLE(name, reg, 15, 1, 1);1194		if (check_amix)1195			tmp.private_value |= (1 << 30);1196		tmp.index = ac97->num;1197		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);1198	}1199	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1200	if (err < 0)1201		return err;1202	/* mute as default */1203	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, val | mute_mask);1204	return 0;1205}1206 1207/*1208 * set dB information1209 */1210static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_4bit, -4500, 300, 0);1211static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit, -4650, 150, 0);1212static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_6bit, -9450, 150, 0);1213static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_5bit_12db_max, -3450, 150, 0);1214static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_rec_gain, 0, 150, 0);1215 1216static const unsigned int *find_db_scale(unsigned int maxval)1217{1218	switch (maxval) {1219	case 0x0f: return db_scale_4bit;1220	case 0x1f: return db_scale_5bit;1221	case 0x3f: return db_scale_6bit;1222	}1223	return NULL;1224}1225 1226static void set_tlv_db_scale(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const unsigned int *tlv)1227{1228	kctl->tlv.p = tlv;1229	if (tlv)1230		kctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ;1231}1232 1233/*1234 * create a volume for normal stereo/mono controls1235 */1236static int snd_ac97_cvol_new(struct snd_card *card, char *name, int reg, unsigned int lo_max,1237			     unsigned int hi_max, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)1238{1239	int err;1240	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;1241 1242	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))1243		return 0;1244	if (hi_max) {1245		/* invert */1246		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_DOUBLE(name, reg, 8, 0, lo_max, 1);1247		tmp.index = ac97->num;1248		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);1249	} else {1250		/* invert */1251		struct snd_kcontrol_new tmp = AC97_SINGLE(name, reg, 0, lo_max, 1);1252		tmp.index = ac97->num;1253		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&tmp, ac97);1254	}1255	if (!kctl)1256		return -ENOMEM;1257	if (reg >= AC97_PHONE && reg <= AC97_PCM)1258		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit_12db_max);1259	else1260		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, find_db_scale(lo_max));1261	err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1262	if (err < 0)1263		return err;1264	snd_ac97_write_cache(1265		ac97, reg,1266		(snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg) & AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO)1267		| lo_max | (hi_max << 8)1268	);1269	return 0;1270}1271 1272/*1273 * create a mute-switch and a volume for normal stereo/mono controls1274 */1275static int snd_ac97_cmix_new_stereo(struct snd_card *card, const char *pfx,1276				    int reg, int check_stereo, int check_amix,1277				    struct snd_ac97 *ac97)1278{1279	int err;1280	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];1281	unsigned char lo_max, hi_max;1282 1283	if (! snd_ac97_valid_reg(ac97, reg))1284		return 0;1285 1286	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, reg, 15)) {1287		sprintf(name, "%s Switch", pfx);1288		err = snd_ac97_cmute_new_stereo(card, name, reg,1289						check_stereo, check_amix,1290						ac97);1291		if (err < 0)1292			return err;1293	}1294	check_volume_resolution(ac97, reg, &lo_max, &hi_max);1295	if (lo_max) {1296		sprintf(name, "%s Volume", pfx);1297		err = snd_ac97_cvol_new(card, name, reg, lo_max, hi_max, ac97);1298		if (err < 0)1299			return err;1300	}1301	return 0;1302}1303 1304#define snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, pfx, reg, acheck, ac97) \1305	snd_ac97_cmix_new_stereo(card, pfx, reg, 0, acheck, ac97)1306#define snd_ac97_cmute_new(card, name, reg, acheck, ac97) \1307	snd_ac97_cmute_new_stereo(card, name, reg, 0, acheck, ac97)1308 1309static unsigned int snd_ac97_determine_spdif_rates(struct snd_ac97 *ac97);1310 1311static int snd_ac97_mixer_build(struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1312{1313	struct snd_card *card = ac97->bus->card;1314	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;1315	int err;1316	unsigned int idx;1317	unsigned char max;1318 1319	/* build master controls */1320	/* AD claims to remove this control from AD1887, although spec v2.2 does not allow this */1321	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MASTER)) {1322		if (ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_MASTER_VOL)1323			err = snd_ac97_cmute_new(card, "Master Playback Switch",1324						 AC97_MASTER, 0, ac97);1325		else1326			err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Master Playback",1327						AC97_MASTER, 0, ac97);1328		if (err < 0)1329			return err;1330	}1331 1332	ac97->regs[AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER] = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;1333 1334	/* build center controls */1335	if ((snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER)) 1336		&& !(ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI)) {1337		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_center[0], ac97));1338		if (err < 0)1339			return err;1340		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_center[1], ac97));1341		if (err < 0)1342			return err;1343		snd_ac97_change_volume_params2(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 0, &max);1344		kctl->private_value &= ~(0xff << 16);1345		kctl->private_value |= (int)max << 16;1346		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, find_db_scale(max));1347		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, ac97->regs[AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER] | max);1348	}1349 1350	/* build LFE controls */1351	if ((snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER+1))1352		&& !(ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI)) {1353		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_lfe[0], ac97));1354		if (err < 0)1355			return err;1356		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_lfe[1], ac97));1357		if (err < 0)1358			return err;1359		snd_ac97_change_volume_params2(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, 8, &max);1360		kctl->private_value &= ~(0xff << 16);1361		kctl->private_value |= (int)max << 16;1362		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, find_db_scale(max));1363		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER, ac97->regs[AC97_CENTER_LFE_MASTER] | max << 8);1364	}1365 1366	/* build surround controls */1367	if ((snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_SURROUND_MASTER)) 1368		&& !(ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI)) {1369		/* Surround Master (0x38) is with stereo mutes */1370		err = snd_ac97_cmix_new_stereo(card, "Surround Playback",1371					       AC97_SURROUND_MASTER, 1, 0,1372					       ac97);1373		if (err < 0)1374			return err;1375	}1376 1377	/* build headphone controls */1378	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_HEADPHONE)) {1379		err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Headphone Playback",1380					AC97_HEADPHONE, 0, ac97);1381		if (err < 0)1382			return err;1383	}1384	1385	/* build master mono controls */1386	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MASTER_MONO)) {1387		err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Master Mono Playback",1388					AC97_MASTER_MONO, 0, ac97);1389		if (err < 0)1390			return err;1391	}1392	1393	/* build master tone controls */1394	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_TONE)) {1395		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MASTER_TONE)) {1396			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {1397				kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_tone[idx], ac97);1398				err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1399				if (err < 0)1400					return err;1401				if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_YMF743 ||1402				    ac97->id == AC97_ID_YMF753) {1403					kctl->private_value &= ~(0xff << 16);1404					kctl->private_value |= 7 << 16;1405				}1406			}1407			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_MASTER_TONE, 0x0f0f);1408		}1409	}1410	1411	/* build Beep controls */1412	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_PC_BEEP) && 1413		((ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_PC_BEEP) ||1414	    snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP))) {1415		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {1416			kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_pc_beep[idx], ac97);1417			err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1418			if (err < 0)1419				return err;1420		}1421		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_4bit);1422		snd_ac97_write_cache(1423			ac97,1424			AC97_PC_BEEP,1425			(snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP)1426				| AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO | 0x001e)1427		);1428	}1429	1430	/* build Phone controls */1431	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_PHONE)) {1432		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_PHONE)) {1433			err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Phone Playback",1434						AC97_PHONE, 1, ac97);1435			if (err < 0)1436				return err;1437		}1438	}1439	1440	/* build MIC controls */1441	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_MIC)) {1442		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_MIC)) {1443			err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Mic Playback",1444						AC97_MIC, 1, ac97);1445			if (err < 0)1446				return err;1447			err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_mic_boost, ac97));1448			if (err < 0)1449				return err;1450		}1451	}1452 1453	/* build Line controls */1454	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_LINE)) {1455		err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Line Playback",1456					AC97_LINE, 1, ac97);1457		if (err < 0)1458			return err;1459	}1460	1461	/* build CD controls */1462	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_CD)) {1463		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_CD)) {1464			err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "CD Playback",1465						AC97_CD, 1, ac97);1466			if (err < 0)1467				return err;1468		}1469	}1470	1471	/* build Video controls */1472	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_VIDEO)) {1473		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_VIDEO)) {1474			err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Video Playback",1475						AC97_VIDEO, 1, ac97);1476			if (err < 0)1477				return err;1478		}1479	}1480 1481	/* build Aux controls */1482	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_AUX)) {1483		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_AUX)) {1484			err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "Aux Playback",1485						AC97_AUX, 1, ac97);1486			if (err < 0)1487				return err;1488		}1489	}1490 1491	/* build PCM controls */1492	if (ac97->flags & AC97_AD_MULTI) {1493		unsigned short init_val;1494		if (ac97->flags & AC97_STEREO_MUTES)1495			init_val = 0x9f9f;1496		else1497			init_val = 0x9f1f;1498		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {1499			kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_pcm[idx], ac97);1500			err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1501			if (err < 0)1502				return err;1503		}1504		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);1505		ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[0] = init_val;1506		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC) {1507			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {1508				kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_surround[idx], ac97);1509				err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1510				if (err < 0)1511					return err;1512			}1513			set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);1514			ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[1] = init_val;1515		}1516		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC) {1517			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {1518				kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_center[idx], ac97);1519				err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1520				if (err < 0)1521					return err;1522			}1523			set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);1524			for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {1525				kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_ad18xx_lfe[idx], ac97);1526				err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1527				if (err < 0)1528					return err;1529			}1530			set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_5bit);1531			ac97->spec.ad18xx.pcmreg[2] = init_val;1532		}1533		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PCM, init_val);1534	} else {1535		if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_STD_PCM)) {1536			if (ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_PCM_VOL)1537				err = snd_ac97_cmute_new(card,1538							 "PCM Playback Switch",1539							 AC97_PCM, 0, ac97);1540			else1541				err = snd_ac97_cmix_new(card, "PCM Playback",1542							AC97_PCM, 0, ac97);1543			if (err < 0)1544				return err;1545		}1546	}1547 1548	/* build Capture controls */1549	if (!(ac97->flags & AC97_HAS_NO_REC_GAIN)) {1550		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_control_capture_src, ac97));1551		if (err < 0)1552			return err;1553		if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 15)) {1554			err = snd_ac97_cmute_new(card, "Capture Switch",1555						 AC97_REC_GAIN, 0, ac97);1556			if (err < 0)1557				return err;1558		}1559		kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_control_capture_vol, ac97);1560		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1561		if (err < 0)1562			return err;1563		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_rec_gain);1564		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, 0x0000);1565		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x0000);1566	}1567	/* build MIC Capture controls */1568	if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC)) {1569		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {1570			kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_mic_capture[idx], ac97);1571			err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1572			if (err < 0)1573				return err;1574		}1575		set_tlv_db_scale(kctl, db_scale_rec_gain);1576		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN_MIC, 0x0000);1577	}1578 1579	/* build PCM out path & mute control */1580	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 15)) {1581		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_PCM_OUT], ac97));1582		if (err < 0)1583			return err;1584	}1585 1586	/* build Simulated Stereo Enhancement control */1587	if (ac97->caps & AC97_BC_SIM_STEREO) {1588		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_STEREO_ENHANCEMENT], ac97));1589		if (err < 0)1590			return err;1591	}1592 1593	/* build 3D Stereo Enhancement control */1594	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 13)) {1595		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_3D], ac97));1596		if (err < 0)1597			return err;1598	}1599 1600	/* build Loudness control */1601	if (ac97->caps & AC97_BC_LOUDNESS) {1602		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_LOUDNESS], ac97));1603		if (err < 0)1604			return err;1605	}1606 1607	/* build Mono output select control */1608	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 9)) {1609		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_MONO], ac97));1610		if (err < 0)1611			return err;1612	}1613 1614	/* build Mic select control */1615	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 8)) {1616		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_MIC], ac97));1617		if (err < 0)1618			return err;1619	}1620 1621	/* build ADC/DAC loopback control */1622	if (enable_loopback && snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 7)) {1623		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_general[AC97_GENERAL_LOOPBACK], ac97));1624		if (err < 0)1625			return err;1626	}1627 1628	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, ~AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK, 0x0000);1629 1630	/* build 3D controls */1631	if (ac97->build_ops->build_3d) {1632		ac97->build_ops->build_3d(ac97);1633	} else {1634		if (snd_ac97_try_volume_mix(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL)) {1635			unsigned short val;1636			val = 0x0707;1637			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL, val);1638			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL);1639			val = val == 0x0606;1640			kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_3d[0], ac97);1641			err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1642			if (err < 0)1643				return err;1644			if (val)1645				kctl->private_value = AC97_3D_CONTROL | (9 << 8) | (7 << 16);1646			kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_3d[1], ac97);1647			err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1648			if (err < 0)1649				return err;1650			if (val)1651				kctl->private_value = AC97_3D_CONTROL | (1 << 8) | (7 << 16);1652			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_3D_CONTROL, 0x0000);1653		}1654	}1655 1656	/* build S/PDIF controls */1657 1658	/* Hack for ASUS P5P800-VM, which does not indicate S/PDIF capability */1659	if (ac97->subsystem_vendor == 0x1043 &&1660	    ac97->subsystem_device == 0x810f)1661		ac97->ext_id |= AC97_EI_SPDIF;1662 1663	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) && !(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF)) {1664		if (ac97->build_ops->build_spdif) {1665			err = ac97->build_ops->build_spdif(ac97);1666			if (err < 0)1667				return err;1668		} else {1669			for (idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++) {1670				err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_controls_spdif[idx], ac97));1671				if (err < 0)1672					return err;1673			}1674			if (ac97->build_ops->build_post_spdif) {1675				err = ac97->build_ops->build_post_spdif(ac97);1676				if (err < 0)1677					return err;1678			}1679			/* set default PCM S/PDIF params */1680			/* consumer,PCM audio,no copyright,no preemphasis,PCM coder,original,48000Hz */1681			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, 0x2a20);1682			ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF] = snd_ac97_determine_spdif_rates(ac97);1683		}1684		ac97->spdif_status = SNDRV_PCM_DEFAULT_CON_SPDIF;1685	}1686	1687	/* build chip specific controls */1688	if (ac97->build_ops->build_specific) {1689		err = ac97->build_ops->build_specific(ac97);1690		if (err < 0)1691			return err;1692	}1693 1694	if (snd_ac97_try_bit(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 15)) {1695		kctl = snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_control_eapd, ac97);1696		if (! kctl)1697			return -ENOMEM;1698		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INV_EAPD)1699			set_inv_eapd(ac97, kctl);1700		err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl);1701		if (err < 0)1702			return err;1703	}1704 1705	return 0;1706}1707 1708static int snd_ac97_modem_build(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ac97 * ac97)1709{1710	int err, idx;1711 1712	/*1713	ac97_dbg(ac97, "AC97_GPIO_CFG = %x\n",1714	       snd_ac97_read(ac97,AC97_GPIO_CFG));1715	*/1716	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_CFG, 0xffff & ~(AC97_GPIO_LINE1_OH));1717	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_POLARITY, 0xffff & ~(AC97_GPIO_LINE1_OH));1718	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_STICKY, 0xffff);1719	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GPIO_WAKEUP, 0x0);1720	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_MISC_AFE, 0x0);1721 1722	/* build modem switches */1723	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_ac97_controls_modem_switches); idx++) {1724		err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_ac97_controls_modem_switches[idx], ac97));1725		if (err < 0)1726			return err;1727	}1728 1729	/* build chip specific controls */1730	if (ac97->build_ops->build_specific) {1731		err = ac97->build_ops->build_specific(ac97);1732		if (err < 0)1733			return err;1734	}1735 1736	return 0;1737}1738 1739static int snd_ac97_test_rate(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, int shadow_reg, int rate)1740{1741	unsigned short val;1742	unsigned int tmp;1743 1744	tmp = ((unsigned int)rate * ac97->bus->clock) / 48000;1745	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, tmp & 0xffff);1746	if (shadow_reg)1747		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, shadow_reg, tmp & 0xffff);1748	val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1749	return val == (tmp & 0xffff);1750}1751 1752static void snd_ac97_determine_rates(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, int shadow_reg, unsigned int *r_result)1753{1754	unsigned int result = 0;1755	unsigned short saved;1756 1757	if (ac97->bus->no_vra) {1758		*r_result = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;1759		if ((ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&1760		    reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)1761			*r_result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;1762		return;1763	}1764 1765	saved = snd_ac97_read(ac97, reg);1766	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE)1767		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,1768				     AC97_EA_DRA, 0);1769	/* test a non-standard rate */1770	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 11000))1771		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS;1772	/* let's try to obtain standard rates */1773	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 8000))1774		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000;1775	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 11025))1776		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025;1777	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 16000))1778		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000;1779	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 22050))1780		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050;1781	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 32000))1782		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000;1783	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 44100))1784		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100;1785	if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 48000))1786		result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;1787	if ((ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE) &&1788	    reg == AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE) {1789		/* test standard double rates */1790		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,1791				     AC97_EA_DRA, AC97_EA_DRA);1792		if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 64000 / 2))1793			result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_64000;1794		if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 88200 / 2))1795			result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200;1796		if (snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 96000 / 2))1797			result |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;1798		/* some codecs don't support variable double rates */1799		if (!snd_ac97_test_rate(ac97, reg, shadow_reg, 76100 / 2))1800			result &= ~SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS;1801		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,1802				     AC97_EA_DRA, 0);1803	}1804	/* restore the default value */1805	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, reg, saved);1806	if (shadow_reg)1807		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, shadow_reg, saved);1808	*r_result = result;1809}1810 1811/* check AC97_SPDIF register to accept which sample rates */1812static unsigned int snd_ac97_determine_spdif_rates(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)1813{1814	unsigned int result = 0;1815	int i;1816	static const unsigned short ctl_bits[] = {1817		AC97_SC_SPSR_44K, AC97_SC_SPSR_32K, AC97_SC_SPSR_48K1818	};1819	static const unsigned int rate_bits[] = {1820		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_480001821	};1822 1823	for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(ctl_bits); i++) {1824		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK, ctl_bits[i]);1825		if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_SPDIF) & AC97_SC_SPSR_MASK) == ctl_bits[i])1826			result |= rate_bits[i];1827	}1828	return result;1829}1830 1831/* look for the codec id table matching with the given id */1832static const struct ac97_codec_id *look_for_codec_id(const struct ac97_codec_id *table,1833						     unsigned int id)1834{1835	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;1836 1837	for (pid = table; pid->id; pid++)1838		if (pid->id == (id & pid->mask))1839			return pid;1840	return NULL;1841}1842 1843void snd_ac97_get_name(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned int id, char *name, int modem)1844{1845	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;1846 1847	sprintf(name, "0x%x %c%c%c", id,1848		printable(id >> 24),1849		printable(id >> 16),1850		printable(id >> 8));1851	pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_id_vendors, id);1852	if (! pid)1853		return;1854 1855	strcpy(name, pid->name);1856	if (ac97 && pid->patch) {1857		if ((modem && (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)) ||1858		    (! modem && ! (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)))1859			pid->patch(ac97);1860	} 1861 1862	pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_ids, id);1863	if (pid) {1864		strcat(name, " ");1865		strcat(name, pid->name);1866		if (pid->mask != 0xffffffff)1867			sprintf(name + strlen(name), " rev %d", id & ~pid->mask);1868		if (ac97 && pid->patch) {1869			if ((modem && (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)) ||1870			    (! modem && ! (pid->flags & AC97_MODEM_PATCH)))1871				pid->patch(ac97);1872		}1873	} else1874		sprintf(name + strlen(name), " id %x", id & 0xff);1875}1876 1877/**1878 * snd_ac97_get_short_name - retrieve codec name1879 * @ac97: the codec instance1880 *1881 * Return: The short identifying name of the codec.1882 */1883const char *snd_ac97_get_short_name(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)1884{1885	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;1886 1887	for (pid = snd_ac97_codec_ids; pid->id; pid++)1888		if (pid->id == (ac97->id & pid->mask))1889			return pid->name;1890	return "unknown codec";1891}1892 1893EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_get_short_name);1894 1895/* wait for a while until registers are accessible after RESET1896 * return 0 if ok, negative not ready1897 */1898static int ac97_reset_wait(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int timeout, int with_modem)1899{1900	unsigned long end_time;1901	unsigned short val;1902 1903	end_time = jiffies + timeout;1904	do {1905		1906		/* use preliminary reads to settle the communication */1907		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_RESET);1908		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1);1909		snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);1910		/* modem? */1911		if (with_modem) {1912			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID);1913			if (val != 0xffff && (val & 1) != 0)1914				return 0;1915		}1916		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR) {1917			/* probably only Xbox issue - all registers are read as zero */1918			val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1);1919			if (val != 0 && val != 0xffff)1920				return 0;1921		} else {1922			/* because the PCM or MASTER volume registers can be modified,1923			 * the REC_GAIN register is used for tests1924			 */1925			/* test if we can write to the record gain volume register */1926			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x8a05);1927			if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN) & 0x7fff) == 0x0a05)1928				return 0;1929		}1930		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);1931	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));1932	return -ENODEV;1933}1934 1935/**1936 * snd_ac97_bus - create an AC97 bus component1937 * @card: the card instance1938 * @num: the bus number1939 * @ops: the bus callbacks table1940 * @private_data: private data pointer for the new instance1941 * @rbus: the pointer to store the new AC97 bus instance.1942 *1943 * Creates an AC97 bus component.  An struct snd_ac97_bus instance is newly1944 * allocated and initialized.1945 *1946 * The ops table must include valid callbacks (at least read and1947 * write).  The other callbacks, wait and reset, are not mandatory.1948 * 1949 * The clock is set to 48000.  If another clock is needed, set1950 * ``(*rbus)->clock`` manually.1951 *1952 * The AC97 bus instance is registered as a low-level device, so you don't1953 * have to release it manually.1954 *1955 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.1956 */1957int snd_ac97_bus(struct snd_card *card, int num,1958		 const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops,1959		 void *private_data, struct snd_ac97_bus **rbus)1960{1961	int err;1962	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;1963	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {1964		.dev_free =	snd_ac97_bus_dev_free,1965	};1966 1967	if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))1968		return -EINVAL;1969	bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);1970	if (bus == NULL)1971		return -ENOMEM;1972	bus->card = card;1973	bus->num = num;1974	bus->ops = ops;1975	bus->private_data = private_data;1976	bus->clock = 48000;1977	spin_lock_init(&bus->bus_lock);1978	snd_ac97_bus_proc_init(bus);1979	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_BUS, bus, &dev_ops);1980	if (err < 0) {1981		snd_ac97_bus_free(bus);1982		return err;1983	}1984	if (rbus)1985		*rbus = bus;1986	return 0;1987}1988 1989EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_bus);1990 1991/* stop no dev release warning */1992static void ac97_device_release(struct device * dev)1993{1994}1995 1996/* register ac97 codec to bus */1997static int snd_ac97_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)1998{1999	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = device->device_data;2000	int err;2001 2002	ac97->dev.bus = &ac97_bus_type;2003	ac97->dev.parent = ac97->bus->card->dev;2004	ac97->dev.release = ac97_device_release;2005	dev_set_name(&ac97->dev, "%d-%d:%s",2006		     ac97->bus->card->number, ac97->num,2007		     snd_ac97_get_short_name(ac97));2008	err = device_register(&ac97->dev);2009	if (err < 0) {2010		ac97_err(ac97, "Can't register ac97 bus\n");2011		put_device(&ac97->dev);2012		ac97->dev.bus = NULL;2013		return err;2014	}2015	return 0;2016}2017 2018/* disconnect ac97 codec */2019static int snd_ac97_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)2020{2021	struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = device->device_data;2022	if (ac97->dev.bus)2023		device_unregister(&ac97->dev);2024	return 0;2025}2026 2027/* build_ops to do nothing */2028static const struct snd_ac97_build_ops null_build_ops;2029 2030#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE2031static void do_update_power(struct work_struct *work)2032{2033	update_power_regs(2034		container_of(work, struct snd_ac97, power_work.work));2035}2036#endif2037 2038/**2039 * snd_ac97_mixer - create an Codec97 component2040 * @bus: the AC97 bus which codec is attached to2041 * @template: the template of ac97, including index, callbacks and2042 *         the private data.2043 * @rac97: the pointer to store the new ac97 instance.2044 *2045 * Creates an Codec97 component.  An struct snd_ac97 instance is newly2046 * allocated and initialized from the template.  The codec2047 * is then initialized by the standard procedure.2048 *2049 * The template must include the codec number (num) and address (addr),2050 * and the private data (private_data).2051 * 2052 * The ac97 instance is registered as a low-level device, so you don't2053 * have to release it manually.2054 *2055 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.2056 */2057int snd_ac97_mixer(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus, struct snd_ac97_template *template, struct snd_ac97 **rac97)2058{2059	int err;2060	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;2061	struct snd_card *card;2062	char name[64];2063	unsigned long end_time;2064	unsigned int reg;2065	const struct ac97_codec_id *pid;2066	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {2067		.dev_free =	snd_ac97_dev_free,2068		.dev_register =	snd_ac97_dev_register,2069		.dev_disconnect =	snd_ac97_dev_disconnect,2070	};2071 2072	if (snd_BUG_ON(!bus || !template || !rac97))2073		return -EINVAL;2074	*rac97 = NULL;2075	if (snd_BUG_ON(template->num >= 4))2076		return -EINVAL;2077	if (bus->codec[template->num])2078		return -EBUSY;2079 2080	card = bus->card;2081	ac97 = kzalloc(sizeof(*ac97), GFP_KERNEL);2082	if (ac97 == NULL)2083		return -ENOMEM;2084	ac97->private_data = template->private_data;2085	ac97->private_free = template->private_free;2086	ac97->bus = bus;2087	ac97->pci = template->pci;2088	ac97->num = template->num;2089	ac97->addr = template->addr;2090	ac97->scaps = template->scaps;2091	ac97->res_table = template->res_table;2092	bus->codec[ac97->num] = ac97;2093	mutex_init(&ac97->reg_mutex);2094	mutex_init(&ac97->page_mutex);2095#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE2096	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ac97->power_work, do_update_power);2097#endif2098 2099#ifdef CONFIG_PCI2100	if (ac97->pci) {2101		pci_read_config_word(ac97->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &ac97->subsystem_vendor);2102		pci_read_config_word(ac97->pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &ac97->subsystem_device);2103	}2104#endif2105	if (bus->ops->reset) {2106		bus->ops->reset(ac97);2107		goto __access_ok;2108	}2109 2110	ac97->id = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1) << 16;2111	ac97->id |= snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);2112	if (ac97->id && ac97->id != (unsigned int)-1) {2113		pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_ids, ac97->id);2114		if (pid && (pid->flags & AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF))2115			goto __access_ok;2116	}2117 2118	/* reset to defaults */2119	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO))2120		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0);2121	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM))2122		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID, 0);2123	if (bus->ops->wait)2124		bus->ops->wait(ac97);2125	else {2126		udelay(50);2127		if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO)2128			err = ac97_reset_wait(ac97, msecs_to_jiffies(500), 1);2129		else {2130			err = ac97_reset_wait(ac97, msecs_to_jiffies(500), 0);2131			if (err < 0)2132				err = ac97_reset_wait(ac97,2133						      msecs_to_jiffies(500), 1);2134		}2135		if (err < 0) {2136			ac97_warn(ac97, "AC'97 %d does not respond - RESET\n",2137				 ac97->num);2138			/* proceed anyway - it's often non-critical */2139		}2140	}2141      __access_ok:2142	ac97->id = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID1) << 16;2143	ac97->id |= snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_VENDOR_ID2);2144	if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR) &&2145	    (ac97->id == 0x00000000 || ac97->id == 0xffffffff)) {2146		ac97_err(ac97,2147			 "AC'97 %d access is not valid [0x%x], removing mixer.\n",2148			 ac97->num, ac97->id);2149		snd_ac97_free(ac97);2150		return -EIO;2151	}2152	pid = look_for_codec_id(snd_ac97_codec_ids, ac97->id);2153	if (pid)2154		ac97->flags |= pid->flags;2155	2156	/* test for AC'97 */2157	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO) && !(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_AUDIO)) {2158		/* test if we can write to the record gain volume register */2159		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x8a06);2160		err = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_REC_GAIN);2161		if ((err & 0x7fff) == 0x0a06)2162			ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_AUDIO;2163	}2164	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_AUDIO) {2165		ac97->caps = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_RESET);2166		ac97->ext_id = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_ID);2167		if (ac97->ext_id == 0xffff)	/* invalid combination */2168			ac97->ext_id = 0;2169	}2170 2171	/* test for MC'97 */2172	if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM) && !(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_MODEM)) {2173		ac97->ext_mid = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID);2174		if (ac97->ext_mid == 0xffff)	/* invalid combination */2175			ac97->ext_mid = 0;2176		if (ac97->ext_mid & 1)2177			ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_MODEM;2178	}2179 2180	if (!ac97_is_audio(ac97) && !ac97_is_modem(ac97)) {2181		if (!(ac97->scaps & (AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO|AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM)))2182			ac97_err(ac97,2183				 "AC'97 %d access error (not audio or modem codec)\n",2184				 ac97->num);2185		snd_ac97_free(ac97);2186		return -EACCES;2187	}2188 2189	if (bus->ops->reset) // FIXME: always skipping?2190		goto __ready_ok;2191 2192	/* FIXME: add powerdown control */2193	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {2194		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */2195		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);2196		if (! (ac97->flags & AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF)) {2197			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0); /* reset to defaults */2198			udelay(100);2199			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);2200		}2201		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */2202		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 0);2203		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);2204		do {2205			if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN) & 0x0f) == 0x0f)2206				goto __ready_ok;2207			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);2208		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));2209		ac97_warn(ac97,2210			  "AC'97 %d analog subsections not ready\n", ac97->num);2211	}2212 2213	/* FIXME: add powerdown control */2214	if (ac97_is_modem(ac97)) {2215		unsigned char tmp;2216 2217		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */2218		/* note: it's important to set the rate at first */2219		tmp = AC97_MEA_GPIO;2220		if (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_LINE1) {2221			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, 8000);2222			tmp |= AC97_MEA_ADC1 | AC97_MEA_DAC1;2223		}2224		if (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_LINE2) {2225			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_LINE2_RATE, 8000);2226			tmp |= AC97_MEA_ADC2 | AC97_MEA_DAC2;2227		}2228		if (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_HANDSET) {2229			snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_HANDSET_RATE, 8000);2230			tmp |= AC97_MEA_HADC | AC97_MEA_HDAC;2231		}2232		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS, 0);2233		udelay(100);2234		/* nothing should be in powerdown mode */2235		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS, 0);2236		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);2237		do {2238			if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS) & tmp) == tmp)2239				goto __ready_ok;2240			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);2241		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));2242		ac97_warn(ac97,2243			  "MC'97 %d converters and GPIO not ready (0x%x)\n",2244			  ac97->num,2245			  snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MSTATUS));2246	}2247	2248      __ready_ok:2249	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))2250		ac97->addr = (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_ADDR_MASK) >> AC97_EI_ADDR_SHIFT;2251	else2252		ac97->addr = (ac97->ext_mid & AC97_MEI_ADDR_MASK) >> AC97_MEI_ADDR_SHIFT;2253	if (ac97->ext_id & 0x01c9) {	/* L/R, MIC, SDAC, LDAC VRA support */2254		reg = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS);2255		reg |= ac97->ext_id & 0x01c0; /* LDAC/SDAC/CDAC */2256		if (! bus->no_vra)2257			reg |= ac97->ext_id & 0x0009; /* VRA/VRM */2258		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, reg);2259	}2260	if ((ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_DRA) && bus->dra) {2261		/* Intel controllers require double rate data to be put in2262		 * slots 7+8, so let's hope the codec supports it. */2263		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK, AC97_GP_DRSS_78);2264		if ((snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE) & AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK) == AC97_GP_DRSS_78)2265			ac97->flags |= AC97_DOUBLE_RATE;2266		/* restore to slots 10/11 to avoid the confliction with surrounds */2267		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, AC97_GP_DRSS_MASK, 0);2268	}2269	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_VRA) {	/* VRA support */2270		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC]);2271		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, 0, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_ADC]);2272	} else {2273		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;2274		if (ac97->flags & AC97_DOUBLE_RATE)2275			ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC] |= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000;2276		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_ADC] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;2277	}2278	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {2279		/* codec specific code (patch) should override these values */2280		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000;2281	}2282	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_VRM) {	/* MIC VRA support */2283		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, 0, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC]);2284	} else {2285		ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_MIC_ADC] = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;2286	}2287	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SDAC) {	/* SDAC support */2288		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC]);2289		ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC;2290	}2291	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_LDAC) {	/* LDAC support */2292		snd_ac97_determine_rates(ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC]);2293		ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC;2294	}2295	/* additional initializations */2296	if (bus->ops->init)2297		bus->ops->init(ac97);2298	snd_ac97_get_name(ac97, ac97->id, name, !ac97_is_audio(ac97));2299	snd_ac97_get_name(NULL, ac97->id, name, !ac97_is_audio(ac97));  // ac97->id might be changed in the special setup code2300	if (! ac97->build_ops)2301		ac97->build_ops = &null_build_ops;2302 2303	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {2304		char comp[16];2305		if (card->mixername[0] == '\0') {2306			strcpy(card->mixername, name);2307		} else {2308			if (strlen(card->mixername) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1 <= sizeof(card->mixername)) {2309				strcat(card->mixername, ",");2310				strcat(card->mixername, name);2311			}2312		}2313		sprintf(comp, "AC97a:%08x", ac97->id);2314		err = snd_component_add(card, comp);2315		if (err < 0) {2316			snd_ac97_free(ac97);2317			return err;2318		}2319		if (snd_ac97_mixer_build(ac97) < 0) {2320			snd_ac97_free(ac97);2321			return -ENOMEM;2322		}2323	}2324	if (ac97_is_modem(ac97)) {2325		char comp[16];2326		if (card->mixername[0] == '\0') {2327			strcpy(card->mixername, name);2328		} else {2329			if (strlen(card->mixername) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1 <= sizeof(card->mixername)) {2330				strcat(card->mixername, ",");2331				strcat(card->mixername, name);2332			}2333		}2334		sprintf(comp, "AC97m:%08x", ac97->id);2335		err = snd_component_add(card, comp);2336		if (err < 0) {2337			snd_ac97_free(ac97);2338			return err;2339		}2340		if (snd_ac97_modem_build(card, ac97) < 0) {2341			snd_ac97_free(ac97);2342			return -ENOMEM;2343		}2344	}2345	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))2346		update_power_regs(ac97);2347	snd_ac97_proc_init(ac97);2348	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, ac97, &ops);2349	if (err < 0) {2350		snd_ac97_free(ac97);2351		return err;2352	}2353	*rac97 = ac97;2354	return 0;2355}2356 2357EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_mixer);2358 2359/*2360 * Power down the chip.2361 *2362 * MASTER and HEADPHONE registers are muted but the register cache values2363 * are not changed, so that the values can be restored in snd_ac97_resume().2364 */2365static void snd_ac97_powerdown(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2366{2367	unsigned short power;2368 2369	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {2370		/* some codecs have stereo mute bits */2371		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_MASTER, 0x9f9f);2372		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_HEADPHONE, 0x9f9f);2373	}2374 2375	/* surround, CLFE, mic powerdown */2376	power = ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS];2377	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)2378		power |= AC97_EA_PRJ;2379	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)2380		power |= AC97_EA_PRI | AC97_EA_PRK;2381	power |= AC97_EA_PRL;2382	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, power);2383 2384	/* powerdown external amplifier */2385	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_INV_EAPD)2386		power = ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] & ~AC97_PD_EAPD;2387	else if (! (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_EAPD_LED))2388		power = ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] | AC97_PD_EAPD;2389	power |= AC97_PD_PR6;	/* Headphone amplifier powerdown */2390	power |= AC97_PD_PR0 | AC97_PD_PR1;	/* ADC & DAC powerdown */2391	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);2392	udelay(100);2393	power |= AC97_PD_PR2;	/* Analog Mixer powerdown (Vref on) */2394	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);2395	if (ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97)) {2396		power |= AC97_PD_PR3;	/* Analog Mixer powerdown */2397		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);2398		udelay(100);2399		/* AC-link powerdown, internal Clk disable */2400		/* FIXME: this may cause click noises on some boards */2401		power |= AC97_PD_PR4 | AC97_PD_PR5;2402		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, power);2403	}2404}2405 2406 2407struct ac97_power_reg {2408	unsigned short reg;2409	unsigned short power_reg;2410	unsigned short mask;2411};2412 2413enum { PWIDX_ADC, PWIDX_FRONT, PWIDX_CLFE, PWIDX_SURR, PWIDX_MIC, PWIDX_SIZE };2414 2415static const struct ac97_power_reg power_regs[PWIDX_SIZE] = {2416	[PWIDX_ADC] = { AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_PR0},2417	[PWIDX_FRONT] = { AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_PR1},2418	[PWIDX_CLFE] = { AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,2419			 AC97_EA_PRI | AC97_EA_PRK},2420	[PWIDX_SURR] = { AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,2421			 AC97_EA_PRJ},2422	[PWIDX_MIC] = { AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS,2423			AC97_EA_PRL},2424};2425 2426#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE2427/**2428 * snd_ac97_update_power - update the powerdown register2429 * @ac97: the codec instance2430 * @reg: the rate register, e.g. AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE2431 * @powerup: non-zero when power up the part2432 *2433 * Update the AC97 powerdown register bits of the given part.2434 *2435 * Return: Zero.2436 */2437int snd_ac97_update_power(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int reg, int powerup)2438{2439	int i;2440 2441	if (! ac97)2442		return 0;2443 2444	if (reg) {2445		/* SPDIF requires DAC power, too */2446		if (reg == AC97_SPDIF)2447			reg = AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE;2448		for (i = 0; i < PWIDX_SIZE; i++) {2449			if (power_regs[i].reg == reg) {2450				if (powerup)2451					ac97->power_up |= (1 << i);2452				else2453					ac97->power_up &= ~(1 << i);2454				break;2455			}2456		}2457	}2458 2459	if (ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97) && !powerup)2460		/* adjust power-down bits after two seconds delay2461		 * (for avoiding loud click noises for many (OSS) apps2462		 *  that open/close frequently)2463		 */2464		schedule_delayed_work(&ac97->power_work,2465				      msecs_to_jiffies(power_save * 1000));2466	else {2467		cancel_delayed_work(&ac97->power_work);2468		update_power_regs(ac97);2469	}2470 2471	return 0;2472}2473 2474EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_update_power);2475#endif /* CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE */2476 2477static void update_power_regs(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2478{2479	unsigned int power_up, bits;2480	int i;2481 2482	power_up = (1 << PWIDX_FRONT) | (1 << PWIDX_ADC);2483	power_up |= (1 << PWIDX_MIC);2484	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SURROUND_DAC)2485		power_up |= (1 << PWIDX_SURR);2486	if (ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_CENTER_LFE_DAC)2487		power_up |= (1 << PWIDX_CLFE);2488#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE2489	if (ac97_is_power_save_mode(ac97))2490		power_up = ac97->power_up;2491#endif2492	if (power_up) {2493		if (ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] & AC97_PD_PR2) {2494			/* needs power-up analog mix and vref */2495			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,2496					     AC97_PD_PR3, 0);2497			msleep(1);2498			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,2499					     AC97_PD_PR2, 0);2500		}2501	}2502	for (i = 0; i < PWIDX_SIZE; i++) {2503		if (power_up & (1 << i))2504			bits = 0;2505		else2506			bits = power_regs[i].mask;2507		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, power_regs[i].power_reg,2508				     power_regs[i].mask, bits);2509	}2510	if (! power_up) {2511		if (! (ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN] & AC97_PD_PR2)) {2512			/* power down analog mix and vref */2513			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,2514					     AC97_PD_PR2, AC97_PD_PR2);2515			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,2516					     AC97_PD_PR3, AC97_PD_PR3);2517		}2518	}2519}2520 2521 2522#ifdef CONFIG_PM2523/**2524 * snd_ac97_suspend - General suspend function for AC97 codec2525 * @ac97: the ac97 instance2526 *2527 * Suspends the codec, power down the chip.2528 */2529void snd_ac97_suspend(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2530{2531	if (! ac97)2532		return;2533	if (ac97->build_ops->suspend)2534		ac97->build_ops->suspend(ac97);2535#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE2536	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ac97->power_work);2537#endif2538	snd_ac97_powerdown(ac97);2539}2540 2541EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_suspend);2542 2543/*2544 * restore ac97 status2545 */2546static void snd_ac97_restore_status(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2547{2548	int i;2549 2550	for (i = 2; i < 0x7c ; i += 2) {2551		if (i == AC97_POWERDOWN || i == AC97_EXTENDED_ID)2552			continue;2553		/* restore only accessible registers2554		 * some chip (e.g. nm256) may hang up when unsupported registers2555		 * are accessed..!2556		 */2557		if (test_bit(i, ac97->reg_accessed)) {2558			snd_ac97_write(ac97, i, ac97->regs[i]);2559			snd_ac97_read(ac97, i);2560		}2561	}2562}2563 2564/*2565 * restore IEC958 status2566 */2567static void snd_ac97_restore_iec958(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2568{2569	if (ac97->ext_id & AC97_EI_SPDIF) {2570		if (ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS] & AC97_EA_SPDIF) {2571			/* reset spdif status */2572			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, 0);2573			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, ac97->regs[AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS]);2574			if (ac97->flags & AC97_CS_SPDIF)2575				snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_CSR_SPDIF, ac97->regs[AC97_CSR_SPDIF]);2576			else2577				snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_SPDIF, ac97->regs[AC97_SPDIF]);2578			snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, AC97_EA_SPDIF, AC97_EA_SPDIF); /* turn on again */2579		}2580	}2581}2582 2583/**2584 * snd_ac97_resume - General resume function for AC97 codec2585 * @ac97: the ac97 instance2586 *2587 * Do the standard resume procedure, power up and restoring the2588 * old register values.2589 */2590void snd_ac97_resume(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2591{2592	unsigned long end_time;2593 2594	if (! ac97)2595		return;2596 2597	if (ac97->bus->ops->reset) {2598		ac97->bus->ops->reset(ac97);2599		goto  __reset_ready;2600	}2601 2602	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);2603	if (! (ac97->flags & AC97_DEFAULT_POWER_OFF)) {2604		if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO))2605			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_RESET, 0);2606		else if (!(ac97->scaps & AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM))2607			snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID, 0);2608		udelay(100);2609		snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, 0);2610	}2611	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, 0);2612 2613	snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, ac97->regs[AC97_POWERDOWN]);2614	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97)) {2615		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_MASTER, 0x8101);2616		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);2617		do {2618			if (snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_MASTER) == 0x8101)2619				break;2620			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);2621		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));2622		/* FIXME: extra delay */2623		ac97->bus->ops->write(ac97, AC97_MASTER, AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO);2624		if (snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_MASTER) != AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO)2625			msleep(250);2626	} else {2627		end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);2628		do {2629			unsigned short val = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_MID);2630			if (val != 0xffff && (val & 1) != 0)2631				break;2632			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);2633		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));2634	}2635__reset_ready:2636 2637	if (ac97->bus->ops->init)2638		ac97->bus->ops->init(ac97);2639 2640	if (ac97->build_ops->resume)2641		ac97->build_ops->resume(ac97);2642	else {2643		snd_ac97_restore_status(ac97);2644		snd_ac97_restore_iec958(ac97);2645	}2646}2647 2648EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_resume);2649#endif2650 2651 2652/*2653 * Hardware tuning2654 */2655static void set_ctl_name(char *dst, const char *src, const char *suffix)2656{2657	const size_t msize = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN;2658 2659	if (suffix) {2660		if (snprintf(dst, msize, "%s %s", src, suffix) >= msize)2661			pr_warn("ALSA: AC97 control name '%s %s' truncated to '%s'\n",2662				src, suffix, dst);2663	} else {2664		if (strscpy(dst, src, msize) < 0)2665			pr_warn("ALSA: AC97 control name '%s' truncated to '%s'\n",2666				src, dst);2667	}2668}2669 2670/* remove the control with the given name and optional suffix */2671static int snd_ac97_remove_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *name,2672			       const char *suffix)2673{2674	struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;2675	memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));2676	set_ctl_name(id.name, name, suffix);2677	id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;2678	return snd_ctl_remove_id(ac97->bus->card, &id);2679}2680 2681static struct snd_kcontrol *ctl_find(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *name, const char *suffix)2682{2683	struct snd_ctl_elem_id sid;2684	memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));2685	set_ctl_name(sid.name, name, suffix);2686	sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;2687	return snd_ctl_find_id(ac97->bus->card, &sid);2688}2689 2690/* rename the control with the given name and optional suffix */2691static int snd_ac97_rename_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *src,2692			       const char *dst, const char *suffix)2693{2694	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = ctl_find(ac97, src, suffix);2695	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];2696 2697	if (kctl) {2698		set_ctl_name(name, dst, suffix);2699		snd_ctl_rename(ac97->bus->card, kctl, name);2700		return 0;2701	}2702	return -ENOENT;2703}2704 2705/* rename both Volume and Switch controls - don't check the return value */2706static void snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *src,2707				    const char *dst)2708{2709	snd_ac97_rename_ctl(ac97, src, dst, "Switch");2710	snd_ac97_rename_ctl(ac97, src, dst, "Volume");2711}2712 2713/* swap controls */2714static int snd_ac97_swap_ctl(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *s1,2715			     const char *s2, const char *suffix)2716{2717	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl1, *kctl2;2718	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];2719 2720	kctl1 = ctl_find(ac97, s1, suffix);2721	kctl2 = ctl_find(ac97, s2, suffix);2722	if (kctl1 && kctl2) {2723		set_ctl_name(name, s2, suffix);2724		snd_ctl_rename(ac97->bus->card, kctl1, name);2725 2726		set_ctl_name(name, s1, suffix);2727		snd_ctl_rename(ac97->bus->card, kctl2, name);2728 2729		return 0;2730	}2731	return -ENOENT;2732}2733 2734#if 12735/* bind hp and master controls instead of using only hp control */2736static int bind_hp_volsw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)2737{2738	int err = snd_ac97_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);2739	if (err > 0) {2740		unsigned long priv_saved = kcontrol->private_value;2741		kcontrol->private_value = (kcontrol->private_value & ~0xff) | AC97_HEADPHONE;2742		snd_ac97_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);2743		kcontrol->private_value = priv_saved;2744	}2745	return err;2746}2747 2748/* ac97 tune: bind Master and Headphone controls */2749static int tune_hp_only(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2750{2751	struct snd_kcontrol *msw = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Switch", NULL);2752	struct snd_kcontrol *mvol = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Volume", NULL);2753	if (! msw || ! mvol)2754		return -ENOENT;2755	msw->put = bind_hp_volsw_put;2756	mvol->put = bind_hp_volsw_put;2757	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Switch");2758	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Volume");2759	return 0;2760}2761 2762#else2763/* ac97 tune: use Headphone control as master */2764static int tune_hp_only(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2765{2766	if (ctl_find(ac97, "Headphone Playback Switch", NULL) == NULL)2767		return -ENOENT;2768	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Switch");2769	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Volume");2770	snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Master Playback");2771	return 0;2772}2773#endif2774 2775/* ac97 tune: swap Headphone and Master controls */2776static int tune_swap_hp(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2777{2778	if (ctl_find(ac97, "Headphone Playback Switch", NULL) == NULL)2779		return -ENOENT;2780	snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Line-Out Playback");2781	snd_ac97_rename_vol_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Master Playback");2782	return 0;2783}2784 2785/* ac97 tune: swap Surround and Master controls */2786static int tune_swap_surround(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2787{2788	if (snd_ac97_swap_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Surround Playback", "Switch") ||2789	    snd_ac97_swap_ctl(ac97, "Master Playback", "Surround Playback", "Volume"))2790		return -ENOENT;2791	return 0;2792}2793 2794/* ac97 tune: set up mic sharing for AD codecs */2795static int tune_ad_sharing(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2796{2797	unsigned short scfg;2798	if ((ac97->id & 0xffffff00) != 0x41445300) {2799		ac97_err(ac97, "ac97_quirk AD_SHARING is only for AD codecs\n");2800		return -EINVAL;2801	}2802	/* Turn on OMS bit to route microphone to back panel */2803	scfg = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG);2804	snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_AD_SERIAL_CFG, scfg | 0x0200);2805	return 0;2806}2807 2808static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ac97_alc_jack_detect = 2809AC97_SINGLE("Jack Detect", AC97_ALC650_CLOCK, 5, 1, 0);2810 2811/* ac97 tune: set up ALC jack-select */2812static int tune_alc_jack(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2813{2814	if ((ac97->id & 0xffffff00) != 0x414c4700) {2815		ac97_err(ac97,2816			 "ac97_quirk ALC_JACK is only for Realtek codecs\n");2817		return -EINVAL;2818	}2819	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, 0x7a, 0x20, 0x20); /* select jack detect function */2820	snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, 0x7a, 0x01, 0x01); /* Line-out auto mute */2821	if (ac97->id == AC97_ID_ALC658D)2822		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, 0x74, 0x0800, 0x0800);2823	return snd_ctl_add(ac97->bus->card, snd_ac97_cnew(&snd_ac97_alc_jack_detect, ac97));2824}2825 2826/* ac97 tune: inversed EAPD bit */2827static int tune_inv_eapd(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2828{2829	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = ctl_find(ac97, "External Amplifier", NULL);2830	if (! kctl)2831		return -ENOENT;2832	set_inv_eapd(ac97, kctl);2833	return 0;2834}2835 2836static int master_mute_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)2837{2838	int err = snd_ac97_put_volsw(kcontrol, ucontrol);2839	if (err > 0) {2840		struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);2841		int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;2842		int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;2843		unsigned short mask;2844		if (shift != rshift)2845			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;2846		else2847			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;2848		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_EAPD,2849				     (ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER] & mask) == mask ?2850				     AC97_PD_EAPD : 0);2851	}2852	return err;2853}2854 2855/* ac97 tune: EAPD controls mute LED bound with the master mute */2856static int tune_mute_led(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2857{2858	struct snd_kcontrol *msw = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Switch", NULL);2859	if (! msw)2860		return -ENOENT;2861	msw->put = master_mute_sw_put;2862	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "External Amplifier", NULL);2863	snd_ac97_update_bits(2864		ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,2865		AC97_PD_EAPD, AC97_PD_EAPD /* mute LED on */2866	);2867	ac97->scaps |= AC97_SCAP_EAPD_LED;2868	return 0;2869}2870 2871static int hp_master_mute_sw_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,2872				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)2873{2874	int err = bind_hp_volsw_put(kcontrol, ucontrol);2875	if (err > 0) {2876		struct snd_ac97 *ac97 = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);2877		int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0x0f;2878		int rshift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 12) & 0x0f;2879		unsigned short mask;2880		if (shift != rshift)2881			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_STEREO;2882		else2883			mask = AC97_MUTE_MASK_MONO;2884		snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN, AC97_PD_EAPD,2885				     (ac97->regs[AC97_MASTER] & mask) == mask ?2886				     AC97_PD_EAPD : 0);2887	}2888	return err;2889}2890 2891static int tune_hp_mute_led(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)2892{2893	struct snd_kcontrol *msw = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Switch", NULL);2894	struct snd_kcontrol *mvol = ctl_find(ac97, "Master Playback Volume", NULL);2895	if (! msw || ! mvol)2896		return -ENOENT;2897	msw->put = hp_master_mute_sw_put;2898	mvol->put = bind_hp_volsw_put;2899	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "External Amplifier", NULL);2900	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Switch");2901	snd_ac97_remove_ctl(ac97, "Headphone Playback", "Volume");2902	snd_ac97_update_bits(2903		ac97, AC97_POWERDOWN,2904		AC97_PD_EAPD, AC97_PD_EAPD /* mute LED on */2905	);2906	return 0;2907}2908 2909struct quirk_table {2910	const char *name;2911	int (*func)(struct snd_ac97 *);2912};2913 2914static const struct quirk_table applicable_quirks[] = {2915	{ "none", NULL },2916	{ "hp_only", tune_hp_only },2917	{ "swap_hp", tune_swap_hp },2918	{ "swap_surround", tune_swap_surround },2919	{ "ad_sharing", tune_ad_sharing },2920	{ "alc_jack", tune_alc_jack },2921	{ "inv_eapd", tune_inv_eapd },2922	{ "mute_led", tune_mute_led },2923	{ "hp_mute_led", tune_hp_mute_led },2924};2925 2926/* apply the quirk with the given type */2927static int apply_quirk(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, int type)2928{2929	if (type <= 0)2930		return 0;2931	else if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(applicable_quirks))2932		return -EINVAL;2933	if (applicable_quirks[type].func)2934		return applicable_quirks[type].func(ac97);2935	return 0;2936}2937 2938/* apply the quirk with the given name */2939static int apply_quirk_str(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, const char *typestr)2940{2941	int i;2942	const struct quirk_table *q;2943 2944	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(applicable_quirks); i++) {2945		q = &applicable_quirks[i];2946		if (q->name && ! strcmp(typestr, q->name))2947			return apply_quirk(ac97, i);2948	}2949	/* for compatibility, accept the numbers, too */2950	if (*typestr >= '0' && *typestr <= '9')2951		return apply_quirk(ac97, (int)simple_strtoul(typestr, NULL, 10));2952	return -EINVAL;2953}2954 2955/**2956 * snd_ac97_tune_hardware - tune up the hardware2957 * @ac97: the ac97 instance2958 * @quirk: quirk list2959 * @override: explicit quirk value (overrides the list if non-NULL)2960 *2961 * Do some workaround for each pci device, such as renaming of the2962 * headphone (true line-out) control as "Master".2963 * The quirk-list must be terminated with a zero-filled entry.2964 *2965 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.2966 */2967 2968int snd_ac97_tune_hardware(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,2969			   const struct ac97_quirk *quirk, const char *override)2970{2971	int result;2972 2973	/* quirk overriden? */2974	if (override && strcmp(override, "-1") && strcmp(override, "default")) {2975		result = apply_quirk_str(ac97, override);2976		if (result < 0)2977			ac97_err(ac97, "applying quirk type %s failed (%d)\n",2978				 override, result);2979		return result;2980	}2981 2982	if (! quirk)2983		return -EINVAL;2984 2985	for (; quirk->subvendor; quirk++) {2986		if (quirk->subvendor != ac97->subsystem_vendor)2987			continue;2988		if ((! quirk->mask && quirk->subdevice == ac97->subsystem_device) ||2989		    quirk->subdevice == (quirk->mask & ac97->subsystem_device)) {2990			if (quirk->codec_id && quirk->codec_id != ac97->id)2991				continue;2992			ac97_dbg(ac97, "ac97 quirk for %s (%04x:%04x)\n",2993				 quirk->name, ac97->subsystem_vendor,2994				 ac97->subsystem_device);2995			result = apply_quirk(ac97, quirk->type);2996			if (result < 0)2997				ac97_err(ac97,2998					 "applying quirk type %d for %s failed (%d)\n",2999					 quirk->type, quirk->name, result);3000			return result;3001		}3002	}3003	return 0;3004}3005 3006EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ac97_tune_hardware);3007