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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*******************************************************************************3    AudioScience HPI driver4    Common Linux HPI ioctl and module probe/remove functions5 6    Copyright (C) 1997-2014  AudioScience Inc. <support@audioscience.com>7 8 9*******************************************************************************/10#define SOURCEFILE_NAME "hpioctl.c"11 12#include "hpi_internal.h"13#include "hpi_version.h"14#include "hpimsginit.h"15#include "hpidebug.h"16#include "hpimsgx.h"17#include "hpioctl.h"18#include "hpicmn.h"19 20#include <linux/fs.h>21#include <linux/interrupt.h>22#include <linux/slab.h>23#include <linux/moduleparam.h>24#include <linux/uaccess.h>25#include <linux/pci.h>26#include <linux/stringify.h>27#include <linux/module.h>28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>29#include <linux/nospec.h>30 31#ifdef MODULE_FIRMWARE32MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp5000.bin");33MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6200.bin");34MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6205.bin");35MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6400.bin");36MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp6600.bin");37MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8700.bin");38MODULE_FIRMWARE("asihpi/dsp8900.bin");39#endif40 41static int prealloc_stream_buf;42module_param(prealloc_stream_buf, int, 0444);43MODULE_PARM_DESC(prealloc_stream_buf,44	"Preallocate size for per-adapter stream buffer");45 46/* Allow the debug level to be changed after module load.47 E.g.   echo 2 > /sys/module/asihpi/parameters/hpiDebugLevel48*/49module_param(hpi_debug_level, int, 0644);50MODULE_PARM_DESC(hpi_debug_level, "debug verbosity 0..5");51 52/* List of adapters found */53static struct hpi_adapter adapters[HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS];54 55/* Wrapper function to HPI_Message to enable dumping of the56   message and response types.57*/58static void hpi_send_recv_f(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr,59	struct file *file)60{61	if ((phm->adapter_index >= HPI_MAX_ADAPTERS)62		&& (phm->object != HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM))63		phr->error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OBJ_INDEX;64	else65		hpi_send_recv_ex(phm, phr, file);66}67 68/* This is called from hpifunc.c functions, called by ALSA69 * (or other kernel process) In this case there is no file descriptor70 * available for the message cache code71 */72void hpi_send_recv(struct hpi_message *phm, struct hpi_response *phr)73{74	hpi_send_recv_f(phm, phr, HOWNER_KERNEL);75}76 77EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpi_send_recv);78/* for radio-asihpi */79 80int asihpi_hpi_release(struct file *file)81{82	struct hpi_message hm;83	struct hpi_response hr;84 85/* HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO,"hpi_release file %p, pid %d\n", file, current->pid); */86	/* close the subsystem just in case the application forgot to. */87	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,88		HPI_SUBSYS_CLOSE);89	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, file);90	return 0;91}92 93long asihpi_hpi_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)94{95	struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *phpi_ioctl_data;96	void __user *puhm;97	void __user *puhr;98	union hpi_message_buffer_v1 *hm;99	union hpi_response_buffer_v1 *hr;100	u16 msg_size;101	u16 res_max_size;102	u32 uncopied_bytes;103	int err = 0;104 105	if (cmd != HPI_IOCTL_LINUX)106		return -EINVAL;107 108	hm = kmalloc(sizeof(*hm), GFP_KERNEL);109	hr = kzalloc(sizeof(*hr), GFP_KERNEL);110	if (!hm || !hr) {111		err = -ENOMEM;112		goto out;113	}114 115	phpi_ioctl_data = (struct hpi_ioctl_linux __user *)arg;116 117	/* Read the message and response pointers from user space.  */118	if (get_user(puhm, &phpi_ioctl_data->phm)119		|| get_user(puhr, &phpi_ioctl_data->phr)) {120		err = -EFAULT;121		goto out;122	}123 124	/* Now read the message size and data from user space.  */125	if (get_user(msg_size, (u16 __user *)puhm)) {126		err = -EFAULT;127		goto out;128	}129	if (msg_size > sizeof(*hm))130		msg_size = sizeof(*hm);131 132	/* printk(KERN_INFO "message size %d\n", hm->h.wSize); */133 134	uncopied_bytes = copy_from_user(hm, puhm, msg_size);135	if (uncopied_bytes) {136		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);137		err = -EFAULT;138		goto out;139	}140 141	/* Override h.size in case it is changed between two userspace fetches */142	hm->h.size = msg_size;143 144	if (get_user(res_max_size, (u16 __user *)puhr)) {145		err = -EFAULT;146		goto out;147	}148	/* printk(KERN_INFO "user response size %d\n", res_max_size); */149	if (res_max_size < sizeof(struct hpi_response_header)) {150		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING, "small res size %d\n", res_max_size);151		err = -EFAULT;152		goto out;153	}154 155	res_max_size = min_t(size_t, res_max_size, sizeof(*hr));156 157	switch (hm->h.function) {158	case HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER:159	case HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE:160		/* Application must not use these functions! */161		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);162		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION;163		hr->h.function = hm->h.function;164		uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);165		if (uncopied_bytes)166			err = -EFAULT;167		else168			err = 0;169		goto out;170	}171 172	hr->h.size = res_max_size;173	if (hm->h.object == HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM) {174		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);175	} else {176		u16 __user *ptr = NULL;177		u32 size = 0;178		/* -1=no data 0=read from user mem, 1=write to user mem */179		int wrflag = -1;180		struct hpi_adapter *pa = NULL;181 182		if (hm->h.adapter_index < ARRAY_SIZE(adapters))183			pa = &adapters[array_index_nospec(hm->h.adapter_index,184							  ARRAY_SIZE(adapters))];185 186		if (!pa || !pa->adapter || !pa->adapter->type) {187			hpi_init_response(&hr->r0, hm->h.object,188				hm->h.function, HPI_ERROR_BAD_ADAPTER_NUMBER);189 190			uncopied_bytes =191				copy_to_user(puhr, hr, sizeof(hr->h));192			if (uncopied_bytes)193				err = -EFAULT;194			else195				err = 0;196			goto out;197		}198 199		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&pa->mutex)) {200			err = -EINTR;201			goto out;202		}203 204		/* Dig out any pointers embedded in the message.  */205		switch (hm->h.function) {206		case HPI_OSTREAM_WRITE:207		case HPI_ISTREAM_READ:{208				/* Yes, sparse, this is correct. */209				ptr = (u16 __user *)hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data;210				size = hm->m0.u.d.u.data.data_size;211 212				/* Allocate buffer according to application request.213				   ?Is it better to alloc/free for the duration214				   of the transaction?215				 */216				if (pa->buffer_size < size) {217					HPI_DEBUG_LOG(DEBUG,218						"Realloc adapter %d stream "219						"buffer from %zd to %d\n",220						hm->h.adapter_index,221						pa->buffer_size, size);222					if (pa->p_buffer) {223						pa->buffer_size = 0;224						vfree(pa->p_buffer);225					}226					pa->p_buffer = vmalloc(size);227					if (pa->p_buffer)228						pa->buffer_size = size;229					else {230						HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,231							"HPI could not allocate "232							"stream buffer size %d\n",233							size);234 235						mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);236						err = -EINVAL;237						goto out;238					}239				}240 241				hm->m0.u.d.u.data.pb_data = pa->p_buffer;242				if (hm->h.function == HPI_ISTREAM_READ)243					/* from card, WRITE to user mem */244					wrflag = 1;245				else246					wrflag = 0;247				break;248			}249 250		default:251			size = 0;252			break;253		}254 255		if (size && (wrflag == 0)) {256			uncopied_bytes =257				copy_from_user(pa->p_buffer, ptr, size);258			if (uncopied_bytes)259				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,260					"Missed %d of %d "261					"bytes from user\n", uncopied_bytes,262					size);263		}264 265		hpi_send_recv_f(&hm->m0, &hr->r0, file);266 267		if (size && (wrflag == 1)) {268			uncopied_bytes =269				copy_to_user(ptr, pa->p_buffer, size);270			if (uncopied_bytes)271				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(WARNING,272					"Missed %d of %d " "bytes to user\n",273					uncopied_bytes, size);274		}275 276		mutex_unlock(&pa->mutex);277	}278 279	/* on return response size must be set */280	/*printk(KERN_INFO "response size %d\n", hr->h.wSize); */281 282	if (!hr->h.size) {283		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response zero size\n");284		err = -EFAULT;285		goto out;286	}287 288	if (hr->h.size > res_max_size) {289		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "response too big %d %d\n", hr->h.size,290			res_max_size);291		hr->h.error = HPI_ERROR_RESPONSE_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;292		hr->h.specific_error = hr->h.size;293		hr->h.size = sizeof(hr->h);294	}295 296	uncopied_bytes = copy_to_user(puhr, hr, hr->h.size);297	if (uncopied_bytes) {298		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "uncopied bytes %d\n", uncopied_bytes);299		err = -EFAULT;300		goto out;301	}302 303out:304	kfree(hm);305	kfree(hr);306	return err;307}308 309static int asihpi_irq_count;310 311static irqreturn_t asihpi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)312{313	struct hpi_adapter *a = dev_id;314	int handled;315 316	if (!a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {317		pr_err("asihpi_isr ASI%04X:%d no handler\n", a->adapter->type,318			a->adapter->index);319		return IRQ_NONE;320	}321 322	handled = a->adapter->irq_query_and_clear(a->adapter, 0);323 324	if (!handled)325		return IRQ_NONE;326 327	asihpi_irq_count++;328	/* printk(KERN_INFO "asihpi_isr %d ASI%04X:%d irq handled\n",329	   asihpi_irq_count, a->adapter->type, a->adapter->index); */330 331	if (a->interrupt_callback)332		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;333 334	return IRQ_HANDLED;335}336 337static irqreturn_t asihpi_isr_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)338{339	struct hpi_adapter *a = dev_id;340 341	if (a->interrupt_callback)342		a->interrupt_callback(a);343	return IRQ_HANDLED;344}345 346int asihpi_adapter_probe(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,347			 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)348{349	int idx, nm, low_latency_mode = 0, irq_supported = 0;350	int adapter_index;351	unsigned int memlen;352	struct hpi_message hm;353	struct hpi_response hr;354	struct hpi_adapter adapter;355	struct hpi_pci pci = { 0 };356 357	memset(&adapter, 0, sizeof(adapter));358 359	dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev,360		"probe %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x\n", pci_dev->vendor,361		pci_dev->device, pci_dev->subsystem_vendor,362		pci_dev->subsystem_device, pci_dev->devfn);363 364	if (pcim_enable_device(pci_dev) < 0) {365		dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,366			"pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");367		return -EIO;368	}369 370	pci_set_master(pci_dev);	/* also sets latency timer if < 16 */371 372	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,373		HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER);374	hpi_init_response(&hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM, HPI_SUBSYS_CREATE_ADAPTER,375		HPI_ERROR_PROCESSING_MESSAGE);376 377	hm.adapter_index = HPI_ADAPTER_INDEX_INVALID;378 379	nm = HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES;380 381	for (idx = 0; idx < nm; idx++) {382		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(INFO, "resource %d %pR\n", idx,383			&pci_dev->resource[idx]);384 385		if (pci_resource_flags(pci_dev, idx) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {386			memlen = pci_resource_len(pci_dev, idx);387			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] =388				ioremap(pci_resource_start(pci_dev, idx),389				memlen);390			if (!pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {391				HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,392					"ioremap failed, aborting\n");393				/* unmap previously mapped pci mem space */394				goto err;395			}396		}397	}398 399	pci.pci_dev = pci_dev;400	hm.u.s.resource.bus_type = HPI_BUS_PCI;401	hm.u.s.resource.r.pci = &pci;402 403	/* call CreateAdapterObject on the relevant hpi module */404	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);405	if (hr.error)406		goto err;407 408	adapter_index = hr.u.s.adapter_index;409	adapter.adapter = hpi_find_adapter(adapter_index);410 411	if (prealloc_stream_buf) {412		adapter.p_buffer = vmalloc(prealloc_stream_buf);413		if (!adapter.p_buffer) {414			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,415				"HPI could not allocate "416				"kernel buffer size %d\n",417				prealloc_stream_buf);418			goto err;419		}420	}421 422	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,423		HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN);424	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;425	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);426 427	if (hr.error) {428		HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "HPI_ADAPTER_OPEN failed, aborting\n");429		goto err;430	}431 432	/* Check if current mode == Low Latency mode */433	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,434		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE);435	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;436	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);437 438	if (!hr.error439		&& hr.u.ax.mode.adapter_mode == HPI_ADAPTER_MODE_LOW_LATENCY)440		low_latency_mode = 1;441	else442		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,443			"Adapter at index %d is not in low latency mode\n",444			adapter.adapter->index);445 446	/* Check if IRQs are supported */447	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,448		HPI_ADAPTER_GET_PROPERTY);449	hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;450	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_SUPPORTS_IRQ;451	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);452	if (hr.error || !hr.u.ax.property_get.parameter1) {453		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,454			"IRQs not supported by adapter at index %d\n",455			adapter.adapter->index);456	} else {457		irq_supported = 1;458	}459 460	/* WARNING can't init mutex in 'adapter'461	 * and then copy it to adapters[] ?!?!462	 */463	adapters[adapter_index] = adapter;464	mutex_init(&adapters[adapter_index].mutex);465	pci_set_drvdata(pci_dev, &adapters[adapter_index]);466 467	if (low_latency_mode && irq_supported) {468		if (!adapter.adapter->irq_query_and_clear) {469			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,470				"no IRQ handler for adapter %d, aborting\n",471				adapter.adapter->index);472			goto err;473		}474 475		/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side by setting the rate to 0 */476		hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,477			HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);478		hm.adapter_index = adapter.adapter->index;479		hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;480		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;481		hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;482		hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);483		if (hr.error) {484			HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR,485				"HPI_ADAPTER_GET_MODE failed, aborting\n");486			goto err;487		}488 489		/* Note: request_irq calls asihpi_isr here */490		if (request_threaded_irq(pci_dev->irq, asihpi_isr,491					 asihpi_isr_thread, IRQF_SHARED,492					 "asihpi", &adapters[adapter_index])) {493			dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "request_irq(%d) failed\n",494				pci_dev->irq);495			goto err;496		}497 498		adapters[adapter_index].interrupt_mode = 1;499 500		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using irq %d\n", pci_dev->irq);501		adapters[adapter_index].irq = pci_dev->irq;502	} else {503		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "using polled mode\n");504	}505 506	dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, "probe succeeded for ASI%04X HPI index %d\n",507		 adapter.adapter->type, adapter_index);508 509	return 0;510 511err:512	while (--idx >= 0) {513		if (pci.ap_mem_base[idx]) {514			iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);515			pci.ap_mem_base[idx] = NULL;516		}517	}518 519	if (adapter.p_buffer) {520		adapter.buffer_size = 0;521		vfree(adapter.p_buffer);522	}523 524	HPI_DEBUG_LOG(ERROR, "adapter_probe failed\n");525	return -ENODEV;526}527 528void asihpi_adapter_remove(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)529{530	int idx;531	struct hpi_message hm;532	struct hpi_response hr;533	struct hpi_adapter *pa;534	struct hpi_pci pci;535 536	pa = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);537	pci = pa->adapter->pci;538 539	/* Disable IRQ generation on DSP side */540	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,541		HPI_ADAPTER_SET_PROPERTY);542	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;543	hm.u.ax.property_set.property = HPI_ADAPTER_PROPERTY_IRQ_RATE;544	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter1 = 0;545	hm.u.ax.property_set.parameter2 = 0;546	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);547 548	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_ADAPTER,549		HPI_ADAPTER_DELETE);550	hm.adapter_index = pa->adapter->index;551	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);552 553	/* unmap PCI memory space, mapped during device init. */554	for (idx = 0; idx < HPI_MAX_ADAPTER_MEM_SPACES; ++idx)555		iounmap(pci.ap_mem_base[idx]);556 557	if (pa->irq)558		free_irq(pa->irq, pa);559 560	vfree(pa->p_buffer);561 562	if (1)563		dev_info(&pci_dev->dev,564			 "remove %04x:%04x,%04x:%04x,%04x, HPI index %d\n",565			 pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,566			 pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,567			 pci_dev->devfn, pa->adapter->index);568 569	memset(pa, 0, sizeof(*pa));570}571 572void __init asihpi_init(void)573{574	struct hpi_message hm;575	struct hpi_response hr;576 577	memset(adapters, 0, sizeof(adapters));578 579	printk(KERN_INFO "ASIHPI driver " HPI_VER_STRING "\n");580 581	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,582		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_LOAD);583	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);584}585 586void asihpi_exit(void)587{588	struct hpi_message hm;589	struct hpi_response hr;590 591	hpi_init_message_response(&hm, &hr, HPI_OBJ_SUBSYSTEM,592		HPI_SUBSYS_DRIVER_UNLOAD);593	hpi_send_recv_ex(&hm, &hr, HOWNER_KERNEL);594}595