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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * ALSA driver for the Aureal Vortex family of soundprocessors.4 * Author: Manuel Jander (mjander@embedded.cl)5 *6 *   This driver is the result of the OpenVortex Project from Savannah7 * (savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex). I would like to thank8 * the developers of OpenVortex, Jeff Muizelaar and Kester Maddock, from9 * whom i got plenty of help, and their codebase was invaluable.10 *   Thanks to the ALSA developers, they helped a lot working out11 * the ALSA part.12 *   Thanks also to Sourceforge for maintaining the old binary drivers,13 * and the forum, where developers could communicate.14 *15 * Now at least i can play Legacy DOOM with MIDI music :-)16 */17 18#include "au88x0.h"19#include <linux/init.h>20#include <linux/pci.h>21#include <linux/slab.h>22#include <linux/interrupt.h>23#include <linux/module.h>24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>25#include <sound/initval.h>26 27// module parameters (see "Module Parameters")28static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;29static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;30static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;31static int pcifix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 255 };32 33module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);34MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");35module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);36MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");37module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);38MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");39module_param_array(pcifix, int, NULL, 0444);40MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcifix, "Enable VIA-workaround for " CARD_NAME " soundcard.");41 42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aureal vortex");43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");44MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_vortex_ids);45 46static void vortex_fix_latency(struct pci_dev *vortex)47{48	int rc;49	rc = pci_write_config_byte(vortex, 0x40, 0xff);50	if (!rc) {51		dev_info(&vortex->dev, "vortex latency is 0xff\n");52	} else {53		dev_warn(&vortex->dev,54			 "could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);55	}56}57 58static void vortex_fix_agp_bridge(struct pci_dev *via)59{60	int rc;61	u8 value;62 63	/*64	 * only set the bit (Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for65	 * Efficient Handling of Dummy Requests) if the can66	 * read the config and it is not already set67	 */68 69	rc = pci_read_config_byte(via, 0x42, &value);70	if (!rc) {71		if (!(value & 0x10))72			rc = pci_write_config_byte(via, 0x42, value | 0x10);73	}74	if (!rc) {75		dev_info(&via->dev, "bridge config is 0x%x\n", value | 0x10);76	} else {77		dev_warn(&via->dev,78			 "could not set vortex latency: pci error 0x%x\n", rc);79	}80}81 82static void snd_vortex_workaround(struct pci_dev *vortex, int fix)83{84	struct pci_dev *via = NULL;85 86	/* autodetect if workarounds are required */87	if (fix == 255) {88		/* VIA KT133 */89		via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,90			PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);91		/* VIA Apollo */92		if (via == NULL) {93			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,94				PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);95			/* AMD Irongate */96			if (via == NULL)97				via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,98					PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);99		}100		if (via) {101			dev_info(&vortex->dev,102				 "Activating latency workaround...\n");103			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);104			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);105		}106	} else {107		if (fix & 0x1)108			vortex_fix_latency(vortex);109		if (fix & 0x2)110			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,111					     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8365_1, NULL);112		else if (fix & 0x4)113			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,114					     PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C598_1, NULL);115		else if (fix & 0x8)116			via = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,117					     PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_FE_GATE_7007, NULL);118		if (via)119			vortex_fix_agp_bridge(via);120	}121	pci_dev_put(via);122}123 124// component-destructor125// (see "Management of Cards and Components")126static void snd_vortex_free(struct snd_card *card)127{128	vortex_t *vortex = card->private_data;129 130	vortex_gameport_unregister(vortex);131	vortex_core_shutdown(vortex);132}133 134// chip-specific constructor135// (see "Management of Cards and Components")136static int137snd_vortex_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci)138{139	vortex_t *chip = card->private_data;140	int err;141 142	// check PCI availability (DMA).143	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);144	if (err < 0)145		return err;146	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {147		dev_err(card->dev, "error to set DMA mask\n");148		return -ENXIO;149	}150 151	chip->card = card;152 153	// initialize the stuff154	chip->pci_dev = pci;155	chip->vendor = pci->vendor;156	chip->device = pci->device;157	chip->card = card;158	chip->irq = -1;159 160	// (1) PCI resource allocation161	// Get MMIO area162	//163	err = pcim_iomap_regions(pci, 1 << 0, CARD_NAME_SHORT);164	if (err)165		return err;166 167	chip->io = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);168	chip->mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pci)[0];169 170	/* Init audio core.171	 * This must be done before we do request_irq otherwise we can get spurious172	 * interrupts that we do not handle properly and make a mess of things */173	err = vortex_core_init(chip);174	if (err) {175		dev_err(card->dev, "hw core init failed\n");176		return err;177	}178 179	err = devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, vortex_interrupt,180			       IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);181	if (err) {182		dev_err(card->dev, "cannot grab irq\n");183		return err;184	}185	chip->irq = pci->irq;186	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;187	card->private_free = snd_vortex_free;188 189	pci_set_master(pci);190	// End of PCI setup.191	return 0;192}193 194// constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section195static int196__snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)197{198	static int dev;199	struct snd_card *card;200	vortex_t *chip;201	int err;202 203	// (1)204	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)205		return -ENODEV;206	if (!enable[dev]) {207		dev++;208		return -ENOENT;209	}210	// (2)211	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,212				sizeof(*chip), &card);213	if (err < 0)214		return err;215	chip = card->private_data;216 217	// (3)218	err = snd_vortex_create(card, pci);219	if (err < 0)220		return err;221	snd_vortex_workaround(pci, pcifix[dev]);222 223	// Card details needed in snd_vortex_midi224	strcpy(card->driver, CARD_NAME_SHORT);225	sprintf(card->shortname, "Aureal Vortex %s", CARD_NAME_SHORT);226	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",227		card->shortname, chip->io, chip->irq);228 229	// (4) Alloc components.230	err = snd_vortex_mixer(chip);231	if (err < 0)232		return err;233	// ADB pcm.234	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_ADB, NR_PCM);235	if (err < 0)236		return err;237#ifndef CHIP_AU8820238	// ADB SPDIF239	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_SPDIF, 1);240	if (err < 0)241		return err;242	// A3D243	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_A3D, NR_A3D);244	if (err < 0)245		return err;246#endif247	/*248	   // ADB I2S249	   if ((err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_I2S, 1)) < 0) {250	   return err;251	   }252	 */253#ifndef CHIP_AU8810254	// WT pcm.255	err = snd_vortex_new_pcm(chip, VORTEX_PCM_WT, NR_WT);256	if (err < 0)257		return err;258#endif259	err = snd_vortex_midi(chip);260	if (err < 0)261		return err;262 263	vortex_gameport_register(chip);264 265#if 0266	if (snd_seq_device_new(card, 1, SNDRV_SEQ_DEV_ID_VORTEX_SYNTH,267			       sizeof(snd_vortex_synth_arg_t), &wave) < 0268	    || wave == NULL) {269		dev_err(card->dev, "Can't initialize Aureal wavetable synth\n");270	} else {271		snd_vortex_synth_arg_t *arg;272 273		arg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(wave);274		strcpy(wave->name, "Aureal Synth");275		arg->hwptr = vortex;276		arg->index = 1;277		arg->seq_ports = seq_ports[dev];278		arg->max_voices = max_synth_voices[dev];279	}280#endif281 282	// (5)283	err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &chip->device);284	if (err < 0)285		return err;286	err = pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &chip->vendor);287	if (err < 0)288		return err;289	chip->rev = pci->revision;290#ifdef CHIP_AU8830291	if ((chip->rev) != 0xfe && (chip->rev) != 0xfa) {292		dev_alert(card->dev,293			  "The revision (%x) of your card has not been seen before.\n",294		       chip->rev);295		dev_alert(card->dev,296			  "Please email the results of 'lspci -vv' to openvortex-dev@nongnu.org.\n");297		return -ENODEV;298	}299#endif300 301	// (6)302	err = snd_card_register(card);303	if (err < 0)304		return err;305	// (7)306	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);307	dev++;308	vortex_connect_default(chip, 1);309	vortex_enable_int(chip);310	return 0;311}312 313static int314snd_vortex_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)315{316	return snd_card_free_on_error(&pci->dev, __snd_vortex_probe(pci, pci_id));317}318 319// pci_driver definition320static struct pci_driver vortex_driver = {321	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,322	.id_table = snd_vortex_ids,323	.probe = snd_vortex_probe,324};325 326module_pci_driver(vortex_driver);327