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1/****************************************************************************2 3   Copyright Echo Digital Audio Corporation (c) 1998 - 20044   All rights reserved5   www.echoaudio.com6 7   This file is part of Echo Digital Audio's generic driver library.8 9   Echo Digital Audio's generic driver library is free software;10   you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of11   the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software12   Foundation.13 14   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,15   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of16   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the17   GNU General Public License for more details.18 19   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License20   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software21   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,22   MA  02111-1307, USA.23 24   *************************************************************************25 26 Translation from C++ and adaptation for use in ALSA-Driver27 were made by Giuliano Pochini <pochini@shiny.it>28 29****************************************************************************/30 31#if PAGE_SIZE < 409632#error PAGE_SIZE is < 4k33#endif34 35static int restore_dsp_rettings(struct echoaudio *chip);36 37 38/* Some vector commands involve the DSP reading or writing data to and from the39comm page; if you send one of these commands to the DSP, it will complete the40command and then write a non-zero value to the Handshake field in the41comm page.  This function waits for the handshake to show up. */42static int wait_handshake(struct echoaudio *chip)43{44	int i;45 46	/* Wait up to 20ms for the handshake from the DSP */47	for (i = 0; i < HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT; i++) {48		/* Look for the handshake value */49		barrier();50		if (chip->comm_page->handshake) {51			return 0;52		}53		udelay(1);54	}55 56	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "wait_handshake(): Timeout waiting for DSP\n");57	return -EBUSY;58}59 60 61 62/* Much of the interaction between the DSP and the driver is done via vector63commands; send_vector writes a vector command to the DSP.  Typically, this64causes the DSP to read or write fields in the comm page.65PCI posting is not required thanks to the handshake logic. */66static int send_vector(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 command)67{68	int i;69 70	wmb();	/* Flush all pending writes before sending the command */71 72	/* Wait up to 100ms for the "vector busy" bit to be off */73	for (i = 0; i < VECTOR_BUSY_TIMEOUT; i++) {74		if (!(get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_VECTOR_REG) &75		      CHI32_VECTOR_BUSY)) {76			set_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_VECTOR_REG, command);77			/*if (i)  DE_ACT(("send_vector time: %d\n", i));*/78			return 0;79		}80		udelay(1);81	}82 83	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "timeout on send_vector\n");84	return -EBUSY;85}86 87 88 89/* write_dsp writes a 32-bit value to the DSP; this is used almost90exclusively for loading the DSP. */91static int write_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 data)92{93	u32 status, i;94 95	for (i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) {	/* timeout = 10s */96		status = get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG);97		if ((status & CHI32_STATUS_HOST_WRITE_EMPTY) != 0) {98			set_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_DATA_REG, data);99			wmb();			/* write it immediately */100			return 0;101		}102		udelay(1);103		cond_resched();104	}105 106	chip->bad_board = true;		/* Set true until DSP re-loaded */107	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "write_dsp: Set bad_board to true\n");108	return -EIO;109}110 111 112 113/* read_dsp reads a 32-bit value from the DSP; this is used almost114exclusively for loading the DSP and checking the status of the ASIC. */115static int read_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 *data)116{117	u32 status, i;118 119	for (i = 0; i < READ_DSP_TIMEOUT; i++) {120		status = get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG);121		if ((status & CHI32_STATUS_HOST_READ_FULL) != 0) {122			*data = get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_DATA_REG);123			return 0;124		}125		udelay(1);126		cond_resched();127	}128 129	chip->bad_board = true;		/* Set true until DSP re-loaded */130	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "read_dsp: Set bad_board to true\n");131	return -EIO;132}133 134 135 136/****************************************************************************137	Firmware loading functions138 ****************************************************************************/139 140/* This function is used to read back the serial number from the DSP;141this is triggered by the SET_COMMPAGE_ADDR command.142Only some early Echogals products have serial numbers in the ROM;143the serial number is not used, but you still need to do this as144part of the DSP load process. */145static int read_sn(struct echoaudio *chip)146{147	int i;148	u32 sn[6];149 150	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {151		if (read_dsp(chip, &sn[i])) {152			dev_err(chip->card->dev,153				"Failed to read serial number\n");154			return -EIO;155		}156	}157	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,158		"Read serial number %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",159		 sn[0], sn[1], sn[2], sn[3], sn[4]);160	return 0;161}162 163 164 165#ifndef ECHOCARD_HAS_ASIC166/* This card has no ASIC, just return ok */167static inline int check_asic_status(struct echoaudio *chip)168{169	chip->asic_loaded = true;170	return 0;171}172 173#endif /* !ECHOCARD_HAS_ASIC */174 175 176 177#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_ASIC178 179/* Load ASIC code - done after the DSP is loaded */180static int load_asic_generic(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 cmd, short asic)181{182	const struct firmware *fw;183	int err;184	u32 i, size;185	u8 *code;186 187	err = get_firmware(&fw, chip, asic);188	if (err < 0) {189		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "Firmware not found !\n");190		return err;191	}192 193	code = (u8 *)fw->data;194	size = fw->size;195 196	/* Send the "Here comes the ASIC" command */197	if (write_dsp(chip, cmd) < 0)198		goto la_error;199 200	/* Write length of ASIC file in bytes */201	if (write_dsp(chip, size) < 0)202		goto la_error;203 204	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {205		if (write_dsp(chip, code[i]) < 0)206			goto la_error;207	}208 209	free_firmware(fw, chip);210	return 0;211 212la_error:213	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "failed on write_dsp\n");214	free_firmware(fw, chip);215	return -EIO;216}217 218#endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_ASIC */219 220 221 222#ifdef DSP_56361223 224/* Install the resident loader for 56361 DSPs;  The resident loader is on225the EPROM on the board for 56301 DSP. The resident loader is a tiny little226program that is used to load the real DSP code. */227static int install_resident_loader(struct echoaudio *chip)228{229	u32 address;230	int index, words, i;231	u16 *code;232	u32 status;233	const struct firmware *fw;234 235	/* 56361 cards only!  This check is required by the old 56301-based236	Mona and Gina24 */237	if (chip->device_id != DEVICE_ID_56361)238		return 0;239 240	/* Look to see if the resident loader is present.  If the resident241	loader is already installed, host flag 5 will be on. */242	status = get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG);243	if (status & CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF5) {244		dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,245			"Resident loader already installed; status is 0x%x\n",246			 status);247		return 0;248	}249 250	i = get_firmware(&fw, chip, FW_361_LOADER);251	if (i < 0) {252		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "Firmware not found !\n");253		return i;254	}255 256	/* The DSP code is an array of 16 bit words.  The array is divided up257	into sections.  The first word of each section is the size in words,258	followed by the section type.259	Since DSP addresses and data are 24 bits wide, they each take up two260	16 bit words in the array.261	This is a lot like the other loader loop, but it's not a loop, you262	don't write the memory type, and you don't write a zero at the end. */263 264	/* Set DSP format bits for 24 bit mode */265	set_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_CONTROL_REG,266			 get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_CONTROL_REG) | 0x900);267 268	code = (u16 *)fw->data;269 270	/* Skip the header section; the first word in the array is the size271	of the first section, so the first real section of code is pointed272	to by Code[0]. */273	index = code[0];274 275	/* Skip the section size, LRS block type, and DSP memory type */276	index += 3;277 278	/* Get the number of DSP words to write */279	words = code[index++];280 281	/* Get the DSP address for this block; 24 bits, so build from two words */282	address = ((u32)code[index] << 16) + code[index + 1];283	index += 2;284 285	/* Write the count to the DSP */286	if (write_dsp(chip, words)) {287		dev_err(chip->card->dev,288			"install_resident_loader: Failed to write word count!\n");289		goto irl_error;290	}291	/* Write the DSP address */292	if (write_dsp(chip, address)) {293		dev_err(chip->card->dev,294			"install_resident_loader: Failed to write DSP address!\n");295		goto irl_error;296	}297	/* Write out this block of code to the DSP */298	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {299		u32 data;300 301		data = ((u32)code[index] << 16) + code[index + 1];302		if (write_dsp(chip, data)) {303			dev_err(chip->card->dev,304				"install_resident_loader: Failed to write DSP code\n");305			goto irl_error;306		}307		index += 2;308	}309 310	/* Wait for flag 5 to come up */311	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {	/* Timeout is 50us * 200 = 10ms */312		udelay(50);313		status = get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG);314		if (status & CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF5)315			break;316	}317 318	if (i == 200) {319		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "Resident loader failed to set HF5\n");320		goto irl_error;321	}322 323	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Resident loader successfully installed\n");324	free_firmware(fw, chip);325	return 0;326 327irl_error:328	free_firmware(fw, chip);329	return -EIO;330}331 332#endif /* DSP_56361 */333 334 335static int load_dsp(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 *code)336{337	u32 address, data;338	int index, words, i;339 340	if (chip->dsp_code == code) {341		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "DSP is already loaded!\n");342		return 0;343	}344	chip->bad_board = true;		/* Set true until DSP loaded */345	chip->dsp_code = NULL;		/* Current DSP code not loaded */346	chip->asic_loaded = false;	/* Loading the DSP code will reset the ASIC */347 348	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "load_dsp: Set bad_board to true\n");349 350	/* If this board requires a resident loader, install it. */351#ifdef DSP_56361352	i = install_resident_loader(chip);353	if (i < 0)354		return i;355#endif356 357	/* Send software reset command */358	if (send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_RESET) < 0) {359		dev_err(chip->card->dev,360			"LoadDsp: send_vector DSP_VC_RESET failed, Critical Failure\n");361		return -EIO;362	}363	/* Delay 10us */364	udelay(10);365 366	/* Wait 10ms for HF3 to indicate that software reset is complete */367	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {	/* Timeout is 10us * 1000 = 10ms */368		if (get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG) &369		    CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF3)370			break;371		udelay(10);372	}373 374	if (i == 1000) {375		dev_err(chip->card->dev,376			"load_dsp: Timeout waiting for CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF3\n");377		return -EIO;378	}379 380	/* Set DSP format bits for 24 bit mode now that soft reset is done */381	set_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_CONTROL_REG,382			 get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_CONTROL_REG) | 0x900);383 384	/* Main loader loop */385 386	index = code[0];387	for (;;) {388		int block_type, mem_type;389 390		/* Total Block Size */391		index++;392 393		/* Block Type */394		block_type = code[index];395		if (block_type == 4)	/* We're finished */396			break;397 398		index++;399 400		/* Memory Type  P=0,X=1,Y=2 */401		mem_type = code[index++];402 403		/* Block Code Size */404		words = code[index++];405		if (words == 0)		/* We're finished */406			break;407 408		/* Start Address */409		address = ((u32)code[index] << 16) + code[index + 1];410		index += 2;411 412		if (write_dsp(chip, words) < 0) {413			dev_err(chip->card->dev,414				"load_dsp: failed to write number of DSP words\n");415			return -EIO;416		}417		if (write_dsp(chip, address) < 0) {418			dev_err(chip->card->dev,419				"load_dsp: failed to write DSP address\n");420			return -EIO;421		}422		if (write_dsp(chip, mem_type) < 0) {423			dev_err(chip->card->dev,424				"load_dsp: failed to write DSP memory type\n");425			return -EIO;426		}427		/* Code */428		for (i = 0; i < words; i++, index+=2) {429			data = ((u32)code[index] << 16) + code[index + 1];430			if (write_dsp(chip, data) < 0) {431				dev_err(chip->card->dev,432					"load_dsp: failed to write DSP data\n");433				return -EIO;434			}435		}436	}437 438	if (write_dsp(chip, 0) < 0) {	/* We're done!!! */439		dev_err(chip->card->dev,440			"load_dsp: Failed to write final zero\n");441		return -EIO;442	}443	udelay(10);444 445	for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {	/* Timeout is 100us * 5000 = 500ms */446		/* Wait for flag 4 - indicates that the DSP loaded OK */447		if (get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG) &448		    CHI32_STATUS_REG_HF4) {449			set_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_CONTROL_REG,450					 get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_CONTROL_REG) & ~0x1b00);451 452			if (write_dsp(chip, DSP_FNC_SET_COMMPAGE_ADDR) < 0) {453				dev_err(chip->card->dev,454					"load_dsp: Failed to write DSP_FNC_SET_COMMPAGE_ADDR\n");455				return -EIO;456			}457 458			if (write_dsp(chip, chip->comm_page_phys) < 0) {459				dev_err(chip->card->dev,460					"load_dsp: Failed to write comm page address\n");461				return -EIO;462			}463 464			/* Get the serial number via slave mode.465			This is triggered by the SET_COMMPAGE_ADDR command.466			We don't actually use the serial number but we have to467			get it as part of the DSP init voodoo. */468			if (read_sn(chip) < 0) {469				dev_err(chip->card->dev,470					"load_dsp: Failed to read serial number\n");471				return -EIO;472			}473 474			chip->dsp_code = code;		/* Show which DSP code loaded */475			chip->bad_board = false;	/* DSP OK */476			return 0;477		}478		udelay(100);479	}480 481	dev_err(chip->card->dev,482		"load_dsp: DSP load timed out waiting for HF4\n");483	return -EIO;484}485 486 487 488/* load_firmware takes care of loading the DSP and any ASIC code. */489static int load_firmware(struct echoaudio *chip)490{491	const struct firmware *fw;492	int box_type, err;493 494	if (snd_BUG_ON(!chip->comm_page))495		return -EPERM;496 497	/* See if the ASIC is present and working - only if the DSP is already loaded */498	if (chip->dsp_code) {499		box_type = check_asic_status(chip);500		if (box_type >= 0)501			return box_type;502		/* ASIC check failed; force the DSP to reload */503		chip->dsp_code = NULL;504	}505 506	err = get_firmware(&fw, chip, chip->dsp_code_to_load);507	if (err < 0)508		return err;509	err = load_dsp(chip, (u16 *)fw->data);510	free_firmware(fw, chip);511	if (err < 0)512		return err;513 514	box_type = load_asic(chip);515	if (box_type < 0)516		return box_type;	/* error */517 518	return box_type;519}520 521 522 523/****************************************************************************524	Mixer functions525 ****************************************************************************/526 527#if defined(ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL) || \528	defined(ECHOCARD_HAS_OUTPUT_NOMINAL_LEVEL)529 530/* Set the nominal level for an input or output bus (true = -10dBV, false = +4dBu) */531static int set_nominal_level(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 index, char consumer)532{533	if (snd_BUG_ON(index >= num_busses_out(chip) + num_busses_in(chip)))534		return -EINVAL;535 536	/* Wait for the handshake (OK even if ASIC is not loaded) */537	if (wait_handshake(chip))538		return -EIO;539 540	chip->nominal_level[index] = consumer;541 542	if (consumer)543		chip->comm_page->nominal_level_mask |= cpu_to_le32(1 << index);544	else545		chip->comm_page->nominal_level_mask &= ~cpu_to_le32(1 << index);546 547	return 0;548}549 550#endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_*_NOMINAL_LEVEL */551 552 553 554/* Set the gain for a single physical output channel (dB). */555static int set_output_gain(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 channel, s8 gain)556{557	if (snd_BUG_ON(channel >= num_busses_out(chip)))558		return -EINVAL;559 560	if (wait_handshake(chip))561		return -EIO;562 563	/* Save the new value */564	chip->output_gain[channel] = gain;565	chip->comm_page->line_out_level[channel] = gain;566	return 0;567}568 569 570 571#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MONITOR572/* Set the monitor level from an input bus to an output bus. */573static int set_monitor_gain(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 output, u16 input,574			    s8 gain)575{576	if (snd_BUG_ON(output >= num_busses_out(chip) ||577		    input >= num_busses_in(chip)))578		return -EINVAL;579 580	if (wait_handshake(chip))581		return -EIO;582 583	chip->monitor_gain[output][input] = gain;584	chip->comm_page->monitors[monitor_index(chip, output, input)] = gain;585	return 0;586}587#endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_MONITOR */588 589 590/* Tell the DSP to read and update output, nominal & monitor levels in comm page. */591static int update_output_line_level(struct echoaudio *chip)592{593	if (wait_handshake(chip))594		return -EIO;595	clear_handshake(chip);596	return send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_UPDATE_OUTVOL);597}598 599 600 601/* Tell the DSP to read and update input levels in comm page */602static int update_input_line_level(struct echoaudio *chip)603{604	if (wait_handshake(chip))605		return -EIO;606	clear_handshake(chip);607	return send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_UPDATE_INGAIN);608}609 610 611 612/* set_meters_on turns the meters on or off.  If meters are turned on, the DSP613will write the meter and clock detect values to the comm page at about 30Hz */614static void set_meters_on(struct echoaudio *chip, char on)615{616	if (on && !chip->meters_enabled) {617		send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_METERS_ON);618		chip->meters_enabled = 1;619	} else if (!on && chip->meters_enabled) {620		send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_METERS_OFF);621		chip->meters_enabled = 0;622		memset((s8 *)chip->comm_page->vu_meter, ECHOGAIN_MUTED,623		       DSP_MAXPIPES);624		memset((s8 *)chip->comm_page->peak_meter, ECHOGAIN_MUTED,625		       DSP_MAXPIPES);626	}627}628 629 630 631/* Fill out an the given array using the current values in the comm page.632Meters are written in the comm page by the DSP in this order:633 Output busses634 Input busses635 Output pipes (vmixer cards only)636 637This function assumes there are no more than 16 in/out busses or pipes638Meters is an array [3][16][2] of long. */639static void get_audio_meters(struct echoaudio *chip, long *meters)640{641	unsigned int i, m, n;642 643	for (i = 0 ; i < 96; i++)644		meters[i] = 0;645 646	for (m = 0, n = 0, i = 0; i < num_busses_out(chip); i++, m++) {647		meters[n++] = chip->comm_page->vu_meter[m];648		meters[n++] = chip->comm_page->peak_meter[m];649	}650 651#ifdef ECHOCARD_ECHO3G652	m = E3G_MAX_OUTPUTS;	/* Skip unused meters */653#endif654 655	for (n = 32, i = 0; i < num_busses_in(chip); i++, m++) {656		meters[n++] = chip->comm_page->vu_meter[m];657		meters[n++] = chip->comm_page->peak_meter[m];658	}659#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER660	for (n = 64, i = 0; i < num_pipes_out(chip); i++, m++) {661		meters[n++] = chip->comm_page->vu_meter[m];662		meters[n++] = chip->comm_page->peak_meter[m];663	}664#endif665}666 667 668 669static int restore_dsp_rettings(struct echoaudio *chip)670{671	int i, o, err;672 673	err = check_asic_status(chip);674	if (err < 0)675		return err;676 677	/* Gina20/Darla20 only. Should be harmless for other cards. */678	chip->comm_page->gd_clock_state = GD_CLOCK_UNDEF;679	chip->comm_page->gd_spdif_status = GD_SPDIF_STATUS_UNDEF;680	chip->comm_page->handshake = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);681 682	/* Restore output busses */683	for (i = 0; i < num_busses_out(chip); i++) {684		err = set_output_gain(chip, i, chip->output_gain[i]);685		if (err < 0)686			return err;687	}688 689#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER690	for (i = 0; i < num_pipes_out(chip); i++)691		for (o = 0; o < num_busses_out(chip); o++) {692			err = set_vmixer_gain(chip, o, i,693						chip->vmixer_gain[o][i]);694			if (err < 0)695				return err;696		}697	if (update_vmixer_level(chip) < 0)698		return -EIO;699#endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_VMIXER */700 701#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MONITOR702	for (o = 0; o < num_busses_out(chip); o++)703		for (i = 0; i < num_busses_in(chip); i++) {704			err = set_monitor_gain(chip, o, i,705						chip->monitor_gain[o][i]);706			if (err < 0)707				return err;708		}709#endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_MONITOR */710 711#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_GAIN712	for (i = 0; i < num_busses_in(chip); i++) {713		err = set_input_gain(chip, i, chip->input_gain[i]);714		if (err < 0)715			return err;716	}717#endif /* ECHOCARD_HAS_INPUT_GAIN */718 719	err = update_output_line_level(chip);720	if (err < 0)721		return err;722 723	err = update_input_line_level(chip);724	if (err < 0)725		return err;726 727	err = set_sample_rate(chip, chip->sample_rate);728	if (err < 0)729		return err;730 731	if (chip->meters_enabled) {732		err = send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_METERS_ON);733		if (err < 0)734			return err;735	}736 737#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_MODE_SWITCH738	if (set_digital_mode(chip, chip->digital_mode) < 0)739		return -EIO;740#endif741 742#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_DIGITAL_IO743	if (set_professional_spdif(chip, chip->professional_spdif) < 0)744		return -EIO;745#endif746 747#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_PHANTOM_POWER748	if (set_phantom_power(chip, chip->phantom_power) < 0)749		return -EIO;750#endif751 752#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_EXTERNAL_CLOCK753	/* set_input_clock() also restores automute setting */754	if (set_input_clock(chip, chip->input_clock) < 0)755		return -EIO;756#endif757 758#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_OUTPUT_CLOCK_SWITCH759	if (set_output_clock(chip, chip->output_clock) < 0)760		return -EIO;761#endif762 763	if (wait_handshake(chip) < 0)764		return -EIO;765	clear_handshake(chip);766	if (send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_UPDATE_FLAGS) < 0)767		return -EIO;768 769	return 0;770}771 772 773 774/****************************************************************************775	Transport functions776 ****************************************************************************/777 778/* set_audio_format() sets the format of the audio data in host memory for779this pipe.  Note that _MS_ (mono-to-stereo) playback modes are not used by ALSA780but they are here because they are just mono while capturing */781static void set_audio_format(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 pipe_index,782			     const struct audioformat *format)783{784	u16 dsp_format;785 786	dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SS_16LE;787 788	/* Look for super-interleave (no big-endian and 8 bits) */789	if (format->interleave > 2) {790		switch (format->bits_per_sample) {791		case 16:792			dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SUPER_INTERLEAVE_16LE;793			break;794		case 24:795			dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SUPER_INTERLEAVE_24LE;796			break;797		case 32:798			dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SUPER_INTERLEAVE_32LE;799			break;800		}801		dsp_format |= format->interleave;802	} else if (format->data_are_bigendian) {803		/* For big-endian data, only 32 bit samples are supported */804		switch (format->interleave) {805		case 1:806			dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_MM_32BE;807			break;808#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_STEREO_BIG_ENDIAN32809		case 2:810			dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SS_32BE;811			break;812#endif813		}814	} else if (format->interleave == 1 &&815		   format->bits_per_sample == 32 && !format->mono_to_stereo) {816		/* 32 bit little-endian mono->mono case */817		dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_MM_32LE;818	} else {819		/* Handle the other little-endian formats */820		switch (format->bits_per_sample) {821		case 8:822			if (format->interleave == 2)823				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SS_8;824			else825				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_MS_8;826			break;827		default:828		case 16:829			if (format->interleave == 2)830				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SS_16LE;831			else832				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_MS_16LE;833			break;834		case 24:835			if (format->interleave == 2)836				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SS_24LE;837			else838				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_MS_24LE;839			break;840		case 32:841			if (format->interleave == 2)842				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_SS_32LE;843			else844				dsp_format = DSP_AUDIOFORM_MS_32LE;845			break;846		}847	}848	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,849		 "set_audio_format[%d] = %x\n", pipe_index, dsp_format);850	chip->comm_page->audio_format[pipe_index] = cpu_to_le16(dsp_format);851}852 853 854 855/* start_transport starts transport for a set of pipes.856The bits 1 in channel_mask specify what pipes to start. Only the bit of the857first channel must be set, regardless its interleave.858Same thing for pause_ and stop_ -trasport below. */859static int start_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask,860			   u32 cyclic_mask)861{862 863	if (wait_handshake(chip))864		return -EIO;865 866	chip->comm_page->cmd_start |= cpu_to_le32(channel_mask);867 868	if (chip->comm_page->cmd_start) {869		clear_handshake(chip);870		send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_START_TRANSFER);871		if (wait_handshake(chip))872			return -EIO;873		/* Keep track of which pipes are transporting */874		chip->active_mask |= channel_mask;875		chip->comm_page->cmd_start = 0;876		return 0;877	}878 879	dev_err(chip->card->dev, "start_transport: No pipes to start!\n");880	return -EINVAL;881}882 883 884 885static int pause_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask)886{887 888	if (wait_handshake(chip))889		return -EIO;890 891	chip->comm_page->cmd_stop |= cpu_to_le32(channel_mask);892	chip->comm_page->cmd_reset = 0;893	if (chip->comm_page->cmd_stop) {894		clear_handshake(chip);895		send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_STOP_TRANSFER);896		if (wait_handshake(chip))897			return -EIO;898		/* Keep track of which pipes are transporting */899		chip->active_mask &= ~channel_mask;900		chip->comm_page->cmd_stop = 0;901		chip->comm_page->cmd_reset = 0;902		return 0;903	}904 905	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "pause_transport: No pipes to stop!\n");906	return 0;907}908 909 910 911static int stop_transport(struct echoaudio *chip, u32 channel_mask)912{913 914	if (wait_handshake(chip))915		return -EIO;916 917	chip->comm_page->cmd_stop |= cpu_to_le32(channel_mask);918	chip->comm_page->cmd_reset |= cpu_to_le32(channel_mask);919	if (chip->comm_page->cmd_reset) {920		clear_handshake(chip);921		send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_STOP_TRANSFER);922		if (wait_handshake(chip))923			return -EIO;924		/* Keep track of which pipes are transporting */925		chip->active_mask &= ~channel_mask;926		chip->comm_page->cmd_stop = 0;927		chip->comm_page->cmd_reset = 0;928		return 0;929	}930 931	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "stop_transport: No pipes to stop!\n");932	return 0;933}934 935 936 937static inline int is_pipe_allocated(struct echoaudio *chip, u16 pipe_index)938{939	return (chip->pipe_alloc_mask & (1 << pipe_index));940}941 942 943 944/* Stops everything and turns off the DSP. All pipes should be already945stopped and unallocated. */946static int rest_in_peace(struct echoaudio *chip)947{948 949	/* Stops all active pipes (just to be sure) */950	stop_transport(chip, chip->active_mask);951 952	set_meters_on(chip, false);953 954#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI955	enable_midi_input(chip, false);956#endif957 958	/* Go to sleep */959	if (chip->dsp_code) {960		/* Make load_firmware do a complete reload */961		chip->dsp_code = NULL;962		/* Put the DSP to sleep */963		return send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_GO_COMATOSE);964	}965	return 0;966}967 968 969 970/* Fills the comm page with default values */971static int init_dsp_comm_page(struct echoaudio *chip)972{973	/* Check if the compiler added extra padding inside the structure */974	if (offsetof(struct comm_page, midi_output) != 0xbe0) {975		dev_err(chip->card->dev,976			"init_dsp_comm_page() - Invalid struct comm_page structure\n");977		return -EPERM;978	}979 980	/* Init all the basic stuff */981	chip->card_name = ECHOCARD_NAME;982	chip->bad_board = true;	/* Set true until DSP loaded */983	chip->dsp_code = NULL;	/* Current DSP code not loaded */984	chip->asic_loaded = false;985	memset(chip->comm_page, 0, sizeof(struct comm_page));986 987	/* Init the comm page */988	chip->comm_page->comm_size =989		cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct comm_page));990	chip->comm_page->handshake = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);991	chip->comm_page->midi_out_free_count =992		cpu_to_le32(DSP_MIDI_OUT_FIFO_SIZE);993	chip->comm_page->sample_rate = cpu_to_le32(44100);994 995	/* Set line levels so we don't blast any inputs on startup */996	memset(chip->comm_page->monitors, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, MONITOR_ARRAY_SIZE);997	memset(chip->comm_page->vmixer, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, VMIXER_ARRAY_SIZE);998 999	return 0;1000}1001 1002 1003 1004/* This function initializes the chip structure with default values, ie. all1005 * muted and internal clock source. Then it copies the settings to the DSP.1006 * This MUST be called after the DSP is up and running !1007 */1008static int init_line_levels(struct echoaudio *chip)1009{1010	memset(chip->output_gain, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, sizeof(chip->output_gain));1011	memset(chip->input_gain, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, sizeof(chip->input_gain));1012	memset(chip->monitor_gain, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, sizeof(chip->monitor_gain));1013	memset(chip->vmixer_gain, ECHOGAIN_MUTED, sizeof(chip->vmixer_gain));1014	chip->input_clock = ECHO_CLOCK_INTERNAL;1015	chip->output_clock = ECHO_CLOCK_WORD;1016	chip->sample_rate = 44100;1017	return restore_dsp_rettings(chip);1018}1019 1020 1021 1022/* This is low level part of the interrupt handler.1023It returns -1 if the IRQ is not ours, or N>=0 if it is, where N is the number1024of midi data in the input queue. */1025static int service_irq(struct echoaudio *chip)1026{1027	int st;1028 1029	/* Read the DSP status register and see if this DSP generated this interrupt */1030	if (get_dsp_register(chip, CHI32_STATUS_REG) & CHI32_STATUS_IRQ) {1031		st = 0;1032#ifdef ECHOCARD_HAS_MIDI1033		/* Get and parse midi data if present */1034		if (chip->comm_page->midi_input[0])	/* The count is at index 0 */1035			st = midi_service_irq(chip);	/* Returns how many midi bytes we received */1036#endif1037		/* Clear the hardware interrupt */1038		chip->comm_page->midi_input[0] = 0;1039		send_vector(chip, DSP_VC_ACK_INT);1040		return st;1041	}1042	return -1;1043}1044 1045 1046 1047 1048/******************************************************************************1049	Functions for opening and closing pipes1050 ******************************************************************************/1051 1052/* allocate_pipes is used to reserve audio pipes for your exclusive use.1053The call will fail if some pipes are already allocated. */1054static int allocate_pipes(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe,1055			  int pipe_index, int interleave)1056{1057	int i;1058	u32 channel_mask;1059 1060	dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,1061		"allocate_pipes: ch=%d int=%d\n", pipe_index, interleave);1062 1063	if (chip->bad_board)1064		return -EIO;1065 1066	for (channel_mask = i = 0; i < interleave; i++)1067		channel_mask |= 1 << (pipe_index + i);1068	if (chip->pipe_alloc_mask & channel_mask) {1069		dev_err(chip->card->dev,1070			"allocate_pipes: channel already open\n");1071		return -EAGAIN;1072	}1073 1074	chip->comm_page->position[pipe_index] = 0;1075	chip->pipe_alloc_mask |= channel_mask;1076	/* This driver uses cyclic buffers only */1077	chip->pipe_cyclic_mask |= channel_mask;1078	pipe->index = pipe_index;1079	pipe->interleave = interleave;1080	pipe->state = PIPE_STATE_STOPPED;1081 1082	/* The counter register is where the DSP writes the 32 bit DMA1083	position for a pipe.  The DSP is constantly updating this value as1084	it moves data. The DMA counter is in units of bytes, not samples. */1085	pipe->dma_counter = (__le32 *)&chip->comm_page->position[pipe_index];1086	*pipe->dma_counter = 0;1087	return pipe_index;1088}1089 1090 1091 1092static int free_pipes(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe)1093{1094	u32 channel_mask;1095	int i;1096 1097	if (snd_BUG_ON(!is_pipe_allocated(chip, pipe->index)))1098		return -EINVAL;1099	if (snd_BUG_ON(pipe->state != PIPE_STATE_STOPPED))1100		return -EINVAL;1101 1102	for (channel_mask = i = 0; i < pipe->interleave; i++)1103		channel_mask |= 1 << (pipe->index + i);1104 1105	chip->pipe_alloc_mask &= ~channel_mask;1106	chip->pipe_cyclic_mask &= ~channel_mask;1107	return 0;1108}1109 1110 1111 1112/******************************************************************************1113	Functions for managing the scatter-gather list1114******************************************************************************/1115 1116static int sglist_init(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe)1117{1118	pipe->sglist_head = 0;1119	memset(pipe->sgpage.area, 0, PAGE_SIZE);1120	chip->comm_page->sglist_addr[pipe->index].addr =1121		cpu_to_le32(pipe->sgpage.addr);1122	return 0;1123}1124 1125 1126 1127static int sglist_add_mapping(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe,1128				dma_addr_t address, size_t length)1129{1130	int head = pipe->sglist_head;1131	struct sg_entry *list = (struct sg_entry *)pipe->sgpage.area;1132 1133	if (head < MAX_SGLIST_ENTRIES - 1) {1134		list[head].addr = cpu_to_le32(address);1135		list[head].size = cpu_to_le32(length);1136		pipe->sglist_head++;1137	} else {1138		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "SGlist: too many fragments\n");1139		return -ENOMEM;1140	}1141	return 0;1142}1143 1144 1145 1146static inline int sglist_add_irq(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe)1147{1148	return sglist_add_mapping(chip, pipe, 0, 0);1149}1150 1151 1152 1153static inline int sglist_wrap(struct echoaudio *chip, struct audiopipe *pipe)1154{1155	return sglist_add_mapping(chip, pipe, pipe->sgpage.addr, 0);1156}1157