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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later2/*3 * PMac DBDMA lowlevel functions4 *5 * Copyright (c) by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>6 * code based on dmasound.c.7 */8 9 10#include <linux/io.h>11#include <asm/irq.h>12#include <linux/init.h>13#include <linux/delay.h>14#include <linux/slab.h>15#include <linux/interrupt.h>16#include <linux/pci.h>17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>18#include <linux/of_address.h>19#include <linux/of_irq.h>20#include <sound/core.h>21#include "pmac.h"22#include <sound/pcm_params.h>23#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>24 25 26/* fixed frequency table for awacs, screamer, burgundy, DACA (44100 max) */27static const int awacs_freqs[8] = {28	44100, 29400, 22050, 17640, 14700, 11025, 8820, 735029};30/* fixed frequency table for tumbler */31static const int tumbler_freqs[1] = {32	4410033};34 35 36/*37 * we will allocate a single 'emergency' dbdma cmd block to use if the38 * tx status comes up "DEAD".  This happens on some PowerComputing Pmac39 * clones, either owing to a bug in dbdma or some interaction between40 * IDE and sound.  However, this measure would deal with DEAD status if41 * it appeared elsewhere.42 */43static struct pmac_dbdma emergency_dbdma;44static int emergency_in_use;45 46 47/*48 * allocate DBDMA command arrays49 */50static int snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_dbdma *rec, int size)51{52	unsigned int rsize = sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd) * (size + 1);53 54	rec->space = dma_alloc_coherent(&chip->pdev->dev, rsize,55					&rec->dma_base, GFP_KERNEL);56	if (rec->space == NULL)57		return -ENOMEM;58	rec->size = size;59	memset(rec->space, 0, rsize);60	rec->cmds = (void __iomem *)DBDMA_ALIGN(rec->space);61	rec->addr = rec->dma_base + (unsigned long)((char *)rec->cmds - (char *)rec->space);62 63	return 0;64}65 66static void snd_pmac_dbdma_free(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_dbdma *rec)67{68	if (rec->space) {69		unsigned int rsize = sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd) * (rec->size + 1);70 71		dma_free_coherent(&chip->pdev->dev, rsize, rec->space, rec->dma_base);72	}73}74 75 76/*77 * pcm stuff78 */79 80/*81 * look up frequency table82 */83 84unsigned int snd_pmac_rate_index(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec, unsigned int rate)85{86	int i, ok, found;87 88	ok = rec->cur_freqs;89	if (rate > chip->freq_table[0])90		return 0;91	found = 0;92	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++, ok >>= 1) {93		if (! (ok & 1)) continue;94		found = i;95		if (rate >= chip->freq_table[i])96			break;97	}98	return found;99}100 101/*102 * check whether another stream is active103 */104static inline int another_stream(int stream)105{106	return (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?107		SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;108}109 110/*111 * get a stream of the opposite direction112 */113static struct pmac_stream *snd_pmac_get_stream(struct snd_pmac *chip, int stream)114{115	switch (stream) {116	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:117		return &chip->playback;118	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:119		return &chip->capture;120	default:121		snd_BUG();122		return NULL;123	}124}125 126/*127 * wait while run status is on128 */129static inline void130snd_pmac_wait_ack(struct pmac_stream *rec)131{132	int timeout = 50000;133	while ((in_le32(&rec->dma->status) & RUN) && timeout-- > 0)134		udelay(1);135}136 137/*138 * set the format and rate to the chip.139 * call the lowlevel function if defined (e.g. for AWACS).140 */141static void snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(struct snd_pmac *chip)142{143	/* set up frequency and format */144	out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, chip->control_mask | (chip->rate_index << 8));145	out_le32(&chip->awacs->byteswap, chip->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? 1 : 0);146	if (chip->set_format)147		chip->set_format(chip);148}149 150/*151 * stop the DMA transfer152 */153static inline void snd_pmac_dma_stop(struct pmac_stream *rec)154{155	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, (RUN|WAKE|FLUSH|PAUSE) << 16);156	snd_pmac_wait_ack(rec);157}158 159/*160 * set the command pointer address161 */162static inline void snd_pmac_dma_set_command(struct pmac_stream *rec, struct pmac_dbdma *cmd)163{164	out_le32(&rec->dma->cmdptr, cmd->addr);165}166 167/*168 * start the DMA169 */170static inline void snd_pmac_dma_run(struct pmac_stream *rec, int status)171{172	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, status | (status << 16));173}174 175 176/*177 * prepare playback/capture stream178 */179static int snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec, struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)180{181	int i;182	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;183	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;184	int rate_index;185	long offset;186	struct pmac_stream *astr;187 188	rec->dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(subs);189	rec->period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(subs);190	rec->nperiods = rec->dma_size / rec->period_size;191	rec->cur_period = 0;192	rate_index = snd_pmac_rate_index(chip, rec, runtime->rate);193 194	/* set up constraints */195	astr = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, another_stream(rec->stream));196	if (! astr)197		return -EINVAL;198	astr->cur_freqs = 1 << rate_index;199	astr->cur_formats = 1 << runtime->format;200	chip->rate_index = rate_index;201	chip->format = runtime->format;202 203	/* We really want to execute a DMA stop command, after the AWACS204	 * is initialized.205	 * For reasons I don't understand, it stops the hissing noise206	 * common to many PowerBook G3 systems and random noise otherwise207	 * captured on iBook2's about every third time. -ReneR208	 */209	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);210	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);211	chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);212	snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &chip->extra_dma);213	snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN);214	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);215	mdelay(5);216	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);217	/* continuous DMA memory type doesn't provide the physical address,218	 * so we need to resolve the address here...219	 */220	offset = runtime->dma_addr;221	for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++) {222		cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(offset);223		cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);224		/*cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);*/225		cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);226		offset += rec->period_size;227	}228	/* make loop */229	cp->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_NOP | BR_ALWAYS);230	cp->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(rec->cmd.addr);231 232	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);233	snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &rec->cmd);234	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);235 236	return 0;237}238 239 240/*241 * PCM trigger/stop242 */243static int snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,244				struct snd_pcm_substream *subs, int cmd)245{246	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;247	int i, command;248 249	switch (cmd) {250	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:251	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:252		if (rec->running)253			return -EBUSY;254		command = (subs->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?255			   OUTPUT_MORE : INPUT_MORE) + INTR_ALWAYS;256		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);257		snd_pmac_beep_stop(chip);258		snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip);259		for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++)260			out_le16(&cp->command, command);261		snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &rec->cmd);262		(void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);263		snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN|WAKE);264		rec->running = 1;265		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);266		break;267 268	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:269	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:270		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);271		rec->running = 0;272		snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);273		for (i = 0, cp = rec->cmd.cmds; i < rec->nperiods; i++, cp++)274			out_le16(&cp->command, DBDMA_STOP);275		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);276		break;277 278	default:279		return -EINVAL;280	}281 282	return 0;283}284 285/*286 * return the current pointer287 */288inline289static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pmac *chip,290					      struct pmac_stream *rec,291					      struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)292{293	int count = 0;294 295#if 1 /* hmm.. how can we get the current dma pointer?? */296	int stat;297	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp = &rec->cmd.cmds[rec->cur_period];298	stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);299	if (stat & (ACTIVE|DEAD)) {300		count = in_le16(&cp->res_count);301		if (count)302			count = rec->period_size - count;303	}304#endif305	count += rec->cur_period * rec->period_size;306	return bytes_to_frames(subs->runtime, count);307}308 309/*310 * playback311 */312 313static int snd_pmac_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)314{315	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);316	return snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(chip, &chip->playback, subs);317}318 319static int snd_pmac_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,320				     int cmd)321{322	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);323	return snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(chip, &chip->playback, subs, cmd);324}325 326static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)327{328	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);329	return snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(chip, &chip->playback, subs);330}331 332 333/*334 * capture335 */336 337static int snd_pmac_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)338{339	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);340	return snd_pmac_pcm_prepare(chip, &chip->capture, subs);341}342 343static int snd_pmac_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,344				    int cmd)345{346	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);347	return snd_pmac_pcm_trigger(chip, &chip->capture, subs, cmd);348}349 350static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pmac_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)351{352	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);353	return snd_pmac_pcm_pointer(chip, &chip->capture, subs);354}355 356 357/*358 * Handle DEAD DMA transfers:359 * if the TX status comes up "DEAD" - reported on some Power Computing machines360 * we need to re-start the dbdma - but from a different physical start address361 * and with a different transfer length.  It would get very messy to do this362 * with the normal dbdma_cmd blocks - we would have to re-write the buffer start363 * addresses each time.  So, we will keep a single dbdma_cmd block which can be364 * fiddled with.365 * When DEAD status is first reported the content of the faulted dbdma block is366 * copied into the emergency buffer and we note that the buffer is in use.367 * we then bump the start physical address by the amount that was successfully368 * output before it died.369 * On any subsequent DEAD result we just do the bump-ups (we know that we are370 * already using the emergency dbdma_cmd).371 * CHECK: this just tries to "do it".  It is possible that we should abandon372 * xfers when the number of residual bytes gets below a certain value - I can373 * see that this might cause a loop-forever if a too small transfer causes374 * DEAD status.  However this is a TODO for now - we'll see what gets reported.375 * When we get a successful transfer result with the emergency buffer we just376 * pretend that it completed using the original dmdma_cmd and carry on.  The377 * 'next_cmd' field will already point back to the original loop of blocks.378 */379static inline void snd_pmac_pcm_dead_xfer(struct pmac_stream *rec,380					  volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp)381{382	unsigned short req, res ;383	unsigned int phy ;384 385	/* to clear DEAD status we must first clear RUN386	   set it to quiescent to be on the safe side */387	(void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);388	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE) << 16);389 390	if (!emergency_in_use) { /* new problem */391		memcpy((void *)emergency_dbdma.cmds, (void *)cp,392		       sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd));393		emergency_in_use = 1;394		cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);395		cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);396		cp = emergency_dbdma.cmds;397	}398 399	/* now bump the values to reflect the amount400	   we haven't yet shifted */401	req = le16_to_cpu(cp->req_count);402	res = le16_to_cpu(cp->res_count);403	phy = le32_to_cpu(cp->phy_addr);404	phy += (req - res);405	cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(res);406	cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);407	cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);408	cp->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(phy);409 410	cp->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(rec->cmd.addr411		+ sizeof(struct dbdma_cmd)*((rec->cur_period+1)%rec->nperiods));412 413	cp->command = cpu_to_le16(OUTPUT_MORE | BR_ALWAYS | INTR_ALWAYS);414 415	/* point at our patched up command block */416	out_le32(&rec->dma->cmdptr, emergency_dbdma.addr);417 418	/* we must re-start the controller */419	(void)in_le32(&rec->dma->status);420	/* should complete clearing the DEAD status */421	out_le32(&rec->dma->control, ((RUN|WAKE) << 16) + (RUN|WAKE));422}423 424/*425 * update playback/capture pointer from interrupts426 */427static void snd_pmac_pcm_update(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec)428{429	volatile struct dbdma_cmd __iomem *cp;430	int c;431	int stat;432 433	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);434	if (rec->running) {435		for (c = 0; c < rec->nperiods; c++) { /* at most all fragments */436 437			if (emergency_in_use)   /* already using DEAD xfer? */438				cp = emergency_dbdma.cmds;439			else440				cp = &rec->cmd.cmds[rec->cur_period];441 442			stat = le16_to_cpu(cp->xfer_status);443 444			if (stat & DEAD) {445				snd_pmac_pcm_dead_xfer(rec, cp);446				break; /* this block is still going */447			}448 449			if (emergency_in_use)450				emergency_in_use = 0 ; /* done that */451 452			if (! (stat & ACTIVE))453				break;454 455			cp->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);456			cp->req_count = cpu_to_le16(rec->period_size);457			/*cp->res_count = cpu_to_le16(0);*/458			rec->cur_period++;459			if (rec->cur_period >= rec->nperiods) {460				rec->cur_period = 0;461			}462 463			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);464			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(rec->substream);465			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);466		}467	}468	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);469}470 471 472/*473 * hw info474 */475 476static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_pmac_playback =477{478	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |479				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |480				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |481				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),482	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,483	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,484	.rate_min =		7350,485	.rate_max =		44100,486	.channels_min =		2,487	.channels_max =		2,488	.buffer_bytes_max =	131072,489	.period_bytes_min =	256,490	.period_bytes_max =	16384,491	.periods_min =		3,492	.periods_max =		PMAC_MAX_FRAGS,493};494 495static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_pmac_capture =496{497	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |498				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |499				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |500				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),501	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,502	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,503	.rate_min =		7350,504	.rate_max =		44100,505	.channels_min =		2,506	.channels_max =		2,507	.buffer_bytes_max =	131072,508	.period_bytes_min =	256,509	.period_bytes_max =	16384,510	.periods_min =		3,511	.periods_max =		PMAC_MAX_FRAGS,512};513 514 515#if 0 // NYI516static int snd_pmac_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,517				 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)518{519	struct snd_pmac *chip = rule->private;520	struct pmac_stream *rec = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, rule->deps[0]);521	int i, freq_table[8], num_freqs;522 523	if (! rec)524		return -EINVAL;525	num_freqs = 0;526	for (i = chip->num_freqs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {527		if (rec->cur_freqs & (1 << i))528			freq_table[num_freqs++] = chip->freq_table[i];529	}530 531	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var),532				 num_freqs, freq_table, 0);533}534 535static int snd_pmac_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,536				   struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)537{538	struct snd_pmac *chip = rule->private;539	struct pmac_stream *rec = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, rule->deps[0]);540 541	if (! rec)542		return -EINVAL;543	return snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT),544				   rec->cur_formats);545}546#endif // NYI547 548static int snd_pmac_pcm_open(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,549			     struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)550{551	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;552	int i;553 554	/* look up frequency table and fill bit mask */555	runtime->hw.rates = 0;556	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++)557		if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i))558			runtime->hw.rates |=559				snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(chip->freq_table[i]);560 561	/* check for minimum and maximum rates */562	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; i++) {563		if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i)) {564			runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->freq_table[i];565			break;566		}567	}568	for (i = chip->num_freqs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {569		if (chip->freqs_ok & (1 << i)) {570			runtime->hw.rate_min = chip->freq_table[i];571			break;572		}573	}574	runtime->hw.formats = chip->formats_ok;575	if (chip->can_capture) {576		if (! chip->can_duplex)577			runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;578		runtime->hw.info |= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;579	}580	runtime->private_data = rec;581	rec->substream = subs;582 583#if 0 /* FIXME: still under development.. */584	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,585			    snd_pmac_hw_rule_rate, chip, rec->stream, -1);586	snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,587			    snd_pmac_hw_rule_format, chip, rec->stream, -1);588#endif589 590	runtime->hw.periods_max = rec->cmd.size - 1;591 592	/* constraints to fix choppy sound */593	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);594	return 0;595}596 597static int snd_pmac_pcm_close(struct snd_pmac *chip, struct pmac_stream *rec,598			      struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)599{600	struct pmac_stream *astr;601 602	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);603 604	astr = snd_pmac_get_stream(chip, another_stream(rec->stream));605	if (! astr)606		return -EINVAL;607 608	/* reset constraints */609	astr->cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;610	astr->cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;611 612	return 0;613}614 615static int snd_pmac_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)616{617	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);618 619	subs->runtime->hw = snd_pmac_playback;620	return snd_pmac_pcm_open(chip, &chip->playback, subs);621}622 623static int snd_pmac_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)624{625	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);626 627	subs->runtime->hw = snd_pmac_capture;628	return snd_pmac_pcm_open(chip, &chip->capture, subs);629}630 631static int snd_pmac_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)632{633	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);634 635	return snd_pmac_pcm_close(chip, &chip->playback, subs);636}637 638static int snd_pmac_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)639{640	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(subs);641 642	return snd_pmac_pcm_close(chip, &chip->capture, subs);643}644 645/*646 */647 648static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_pmac_playback_ops = {649	.open =		snd_pmac_playback_open,650	.close =	snd_pmac_playback_close,651	.prepare =	snd_pmac_playback_prepare,652	.trigger =	snd_pmac_playback_trigger,653	.pointer =	snd_pmac_playback_pointer,654};655 656static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_pmac_capture_ops = {657	.open =		snd_pmac_capture_open,658	.close =	snd_pmac_capture_close,659	.prepare =	snd_pmac_capture_prepare,660	.trigger =	snd_pmac_capture_trigger,661	.pointer =	snd_pmac_capture_pointer,662};663 664int snd_pmac_pcm_new(struct snd_pmac *chip)665{666	struct snd_pcm *pcm;667	int err;668	int num_captures = 1;669 670	if (! chip->can_capture)671		num_captures = 0;672	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->driver, 0, 1, num_captures, &pcm);673	if (err < 0)674		return err;675 676	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_pmac_playback_ops);677	if (chip->can_capture)678		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_pmac_capture_ops);679 680	pcm->private_data = chip;681	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;682	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);683	chip->pcm = pcm;684 685	chip->formats_ok = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE;686	if (chip->can_byte_swap)687		chip->formats_ok |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;688 689	chip->playback.cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;690	chip->capture.cur_formats = chip->formats_ok;691	chip->playback.cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;692	chip->capture.cur_freqs = chip->freqs_ok;693 694	/* preallocate 64k buffer */695	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,696				       &chip->pdev->dev,697				       64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);698 699	return 0;700}701 702 703static void snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(struct snd_pmac *chip)704{705	out_le32(&chip->playback.dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE|DEAD) << 16);706	snd_pmac_wait_ack(&chip->playback);707	out_le32(&chip->capture.dma->control, (RUN|PAUSE|FLUSH|WAKE|DEAD) << 16);708	snd_pmac_wait_ack(&chip->capture);709}710 711 712/*713 * handling beep714 */715void snd_pmac_beep_dma_start(struct snd_pmac *chip, int bytes, unsigned long addr, int speed)716{717	struct pmac_stream *rec = &chip->playback;718 719	snd_pmac_dma_stop(rec);720	chip->extra_dma.cmds->req_count = cpu_to_le16(bytes);721	chip->extra_dma.cmds->xfer_status = cpu_to_le16(0);722	chip->extra_dma.cmds->cmd_dep = cpu_to_le32(chip->extra_dma.addr);723	chip->extra_dma.cmds->phy_addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);724	chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(OUTPUT_MORE | BR_ALWAYS);725	out_le32(&chip->awacs->control,726		 (in_le32(&chip->awacs->control) & ~0x1f00)727		 | (speed << 8));728	out_le32(&chip->awacs->byteswap, 0);729	snd_pmac_dma_set_command(rec, &chip->extra_dma);730	snd_pmac_dma_run(rec, RUN);731}732 733void snd_pmac_beep_dma_stop(struct snd_pmac *chip)734{735	snd_pmac_dma_stop(&chip->playback);736	chip->extra_dma.cmds->command = cpu_to_le16(DBDMA_STOP);737	snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip); /* reset format */738}739 740 741/*742 * interrupt handlers743 */744static irqreturn_t745snd_pmac_tx_intr(int irq, void *devid)746{747	struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;748	snd_pmac_pcm_update(chip, &chip->playback);749	return IRQ_HANDLED;750}751 752 753static irqreturn_t754snd_pmac_rx_intr(int irq, void *devid)755{756	struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;757	snd_pmac_pcm_update(chip, &chip->capture);758	return IRQ_HANDLED;759}760 761 762static irqreturn_t763snd_pmac_ctrl_intr(int irq, void *devid)764{765	struct snd_pmac *chip = devid;766	int ctrl = in_le32(&chip->awacs->control);767 768	if (ctrl & MASK_PORTCHG) {769		/* do something when headphone is plugged/unplugged? */770		if (chip->update_automute)771			chip->update_automute(chip, 1);772	}773	if (ctrl & MASK_CNTLERR) {774		int err = (in_le32(&chip->awacs->codec_stat) & MASK_ERRCODE) >> 16;775		if (err && chip->model <= PMAC_SCREAMER)776			dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "%s: error %x\n", __func__, err);777	}778	/* Writing 1s to the CNTLERR and PORTCHG bits clears them... */779	out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, ctrl);780	return IRQ_HANDLED;781}782 783 784/*785 * a wrapper to feature call for compatibility786 */787static void snd_pmac_sound_feature(struct snd_pmac *chip, int enable)788{789	if (ppc_md.feature_call)790		ppc_md.feature_call(PMAC_FTR_SOUND_CHIP_ENABLE, chip->node, 0, enable);791}792 793/*794 * release resources795 */796 797static int snd_pmac_free(struct snd_pmac *chip)798{799	/* stop sounds */800	if (chip->initialized) {801		snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(chip);802		/* disable interrupts from awacs interface */803		out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, in_le32(&chip->awacs->control) & 0xfff);804	}805 806	if (chip->node)807		snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 0);808 809	/* clean up mixer if any */810	if (chip->mixer_free)811		chip->mixer_free(chip);812 813	snd_pmac_detach_beep(chip);814 815	/* release resources */816	if (chip->irq >= 0)817		free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);818	if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)819		free_irq(chip->tx_irq, (void*)chip);820	if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)821		free_irq(chip->rx_irq, (void*)chip);822	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->playback.cmd);823	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->capture.cmd);824	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &chip->extra_dma);825	snd_pmac_dbdma_free(chip, &emergency_dbdma);826	iounmap(chip->macio_base);827	iounmap(chip->latch_base);828	iounmap(chip->awacs);829	iounmap(chip->playback.dma);830	iounmap(chip->capture.dma);831 832	if (chip->node) {833		int i;834		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {835			if (chip->requested & (1 << i))836				release_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,837						   resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]));838		}839	}840 841	pci_dev_put(chip->pdev);842	of_node_put(chip->node);843	kfree(chip);844	return 0;845}846 847 848/*849 * free the device850 */851static int snd_pmac_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)852{853	struct snd_pmac *chip = device->device_data;854	return snd_pmac_free(chip);855}856 857 858/*859 * check the machine support byteswap (little-endian)860 */861 862static void detect_byte_swap(struct snd_pmac *chip)863{864	struct device_node *mio;865 866	/* if seems that Keylargo can't byte-swap  */867	for (mio = chip->node->parent; mio; mio = mio->parent) {868		if (of_node_name_eq(mio, "mac-io")) {869			if (of_device_is_compatible(mio, "Keylargo"))870				chip->can_byte_swap = 0;871			break;872		}873	}874 875	/* it seems the Pismo & iBook can't byte-swap in hardware. */876	if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,1") ||877	    of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook2,1"))878		chip->can_byte_swap = 0 ;879 880	if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook2,1"))881		chip->can_duplex = 0;882}883 884 885/*886 * detect a sound chip887 */888static int snd_pmac_detect(struct snd_pmac *chip)889{890	struct device_node *sound;891	struct device_node *dn;892	const unsigned int *prop;893	unsigned int l;894	struct macio_chip* macio;895 896	if (!machine_is(powermac))897		return -ENODEV;898 899	chip->subframe = 0;900	chip->revision = 0;901	chip->freqs_ok = 0xff; /* all ok */902	chip->model = PMAC_AWACS;903	chip->can_byte_swap = 1;904	chip->can_duplex = 1;905	chip->can_capture = 1;906	chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(awacs_freqs);907	chip->freq_table = awacs_freqs;908	chip->pdev = NULL;909 910	chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | MASK_IEE | 0x11; /* default */911 912	/* check machine type */913	if (of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,3400/2400")914	    || of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,3500"))915		chip->is_pbook_3400 = 1;916	else if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook1,1")917		 || of_machine_is_compatible("AAPL,PowerBook1998"))918		chip->is_pbook_G3 = 1;919	chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "awacs");920	sound = of_node_get(chip->node);921 922	/*923	 * powermac G3 models have a node called "davbus"924	 * with a child called "sound".925	 */926	if (!chip->node)927		chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "davbus");928	/*929	 * if we didn't find a davbus device, try 'i2s-a' since930	 * this seems to be what iBooks have931	 */932	if (! chip->node) {933		chip->node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "i2s-a");934		if (chip->node && chip->node->parent &&935		    chip->node->parent->parent) {936			if (of_device_is_compatible(chip->node->parent->parent,937						 "K2-Keylargo"))938				chip->is_k2 = 1;939		}940	}941	if (! chip->node)942		return -ENODEV;943 944	if (!sound) {945		for_each_node_by_name(sound, "sound")946			if (sound->parent == chip->node)947				break;948	}949	if (! sound) {950		of_node_put(chip->node);951		chip->node = NULL;952		return -ENODEV;953	}954	prop = of_get_property(sound, "sub-frame", NULL);955	if (prop && *prop < 16)956		chip->subframe = *prop;957	prop = of_get_property(sound, "layout-id", NULL);958	if (prop) {959		/* partly deprecate snd-powermac, for those machines960		 * that have a layout-id property for now */961		dev_info(chip->card->dev,962			 "snd-powermac no longer handles any machines with a layout-id property in the device-tree, use snd-aoa.\n");963		of_node_put(sound);964		of_node_put(chip->node);965		chip->node = NULL;966		return -ENODEV;967	}968	/* This should be verified on older screamers */969	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "screamer")) {970		chip->model = PMAC_SCREAMER;971		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */972	}973	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "burgundy")) {974		chip->model = PMAC_BURGUNDY;975		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */976	}977	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "daca")) {978		chip->model = PMAC_DACA;979		chip->can_capture = 0;  /* no capture */980		chip->can_duplex = 0;981		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */982		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */983	}984	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "tumbler")) {985		chip->model = PMAC_TUMBLER;986		chip->can_capture = of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac4,2")987				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,2")988				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook3,3")989				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,1")990				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,2")991				|| of_machine_is_compatible("PowerBook4,3");992		chip->can_duplex = 0;993		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */994		chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(tumbler_freqs);995		chip->freq_table = tumbler_freqs;996		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */997	}998	if (of_device_is_compatible(sound, "snapper")) {999		chip->model = PMAC_SNAPPER;1000		// chip->can_byte_swap = 0; /* FIXME: check this */1001		chip->num_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(tumbler_freqs);1002		chip->freq_table = tumbler_freqs;1003		chip->control_mask = MASK_IEPC | 0x11; /* disable IEE */1004	}1005	prop = of_get_property(sound, "device-id", NULL);1006	if (prop)1007		chip->device_id = *prop;1008	dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "perch");1009	chip->has_iic = (dn != NULL);1010	of_node_put(dn);1011 1012	/* We need the PCI device for DMA allocations, let's use a crude method1013	 * for now ...1014	 */1015	macio = macio_find(chip->node, macio_unknown);1016	if (macio == NULL)1017		dev_warn(chip->card->dev, "snd-powermac: can't locate macio !\n");1018	else {1019		struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;1020 1021		for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {1022			struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);1023			if (np && np == macio->of_node) {1024				chip->pdev = pdev;1025				break;1026			}1027		}1028	}1029	if (chip->pdev == NULL)1030		dev_warn(chip->card->dev,1031			 "snd-powermac: can't locate macio PCI device !\n");1032 1033	detect_byte_swap(chip);1034 1035	/* look for a property saying what sample rates1036	   are available */1037	prop = of_get_property(sound, "sample-rates", &l);1038	if (! prop)1039		prop = of_get_property(sound, "output-frame-rates", &l);1040	if (prop) {1041		int i;1042		chip->freqs_ok = 0;1043		for (l /= sizeof(int); l > 0; --l) {1044			unsigned int r = *prop++;1045			/* Apple 'Fixed' format */1046			if (r >= 0x10000)1047				r >>= 16;1048			for (i = 0; i < chip->num_freqs; ++i) {1049				if (r == chip->freq_table[i]) {1050					chip->freqs_ok |= (1 << i);1051					break;1052				}1053			}1054		}1055	} else {1056		/* assume only 44.1khz */1057		chip->freqs_ok = 1;1058	}1059 1060	of_node_put(sound);1061	return 0;1062}1063 1064#ifdef PMAC_SUPPORT_AUTOMUTE1065/*1066 * auto-mute1067 */1068static int pmac_auto_mute_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,1069			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)1070{1071	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);1072	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->auto_mute;1073	return 0;1074}1075 1076static int pmac_auto_mute_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,1077			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)1078{1079	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);1080	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] != chip->auto_mute) {1081		chip->auto_mute = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];1082		if (chip->update_automute)1083			chip->update_automute(chip, 1);1084		return 1;1085	}1086	return 0;1087}1088 1089static int pmac_hp_detect_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,1090			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)1091{1092	struct snd_pmac *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);1093	if (chip->detect_headphone)1094		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = chip->detect_headphone(chip);1095	else1096		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 0;1097	return 0;1098}1099 1100static const struct snd_kcontrol_new auto_mute_controls[] = {1101	{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,1102	  .name = "Auto Mute Switch",1103	  .info = snd_pmac_boolean_mono_info,1104	  .get = pmac_auto_mute_get,1105	  .put = pmac_auto_mute_put,1106	},1107	{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,1108	  .name = "Headphone Detection",1109	  .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,1110	  .info = snd_pmac_boolean_mono_info,1111	  .get = pmac_hp_detect_get,1112	},1113};1114 1115int snd_pmac_add_automute(struct snd_pmac *chip)1116{1117	int err;1118	chip->auto_mute = 1;1119	err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&auto_mute_controls[0], chip));1120	if (err < 0) {1121		dev_err(chip->card->dev,1122			"snd-powermac: Failed to add automute control\n");1123		return err;1124	}1125	chip->hp_detect_ctl = snd_ctl_new1(&auto_mute_controls[1], chip);1126	return snd_ctl_add(chip->card, chip->hp_detect_ctl);1127}1128#endif /* PMAC_SUPPORT_AUTOMUTE */1129 1130/*1131 * create and detect a pmac chip record1132 */1133int snd_pmac_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_pmac **chip_return)1134{1135	struct snd_pmac *chip;1136	struct device_node *np;1137	int i, err;1138	unsigned int irq;1139	unsigned long ctrl_addr, txdma_addr, rxdma_addr;1140	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {1141		.dev_free =	snd_pmac_dev_free,1142	};1143 1144	*chip_return = NULL;1145 1146	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);1147	if (chip == NULL)1148		return -ENOMEM;1149	chip->card = card;1150 1151	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);1152	chip->irq = chip->tx_irq = chip->rx_irq = -1;1153 1154	chip->playback.stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;1155	chip->capture.stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;1156 1157	err = snd_pmac_detect(chip);1158	if (err < 0)1159		goto __error;1160 1161	if (snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->playback.cmd, PMAC_MAX_FRAGS + 1) < 0 ||1162	    snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->capture.cmd, PMAC_MAX_FRAGS + 1) < 0 ||1163	    snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &chip->extra_dma, 2) < 0 ||1164	    snd_pmac_dbdma_alloc(chip, &emergency_dbdma, 2) < 0) {1165		err = -ENOMEM;1166		goto __error;1167	}1168 1169	np = chip->node;1170	chip->requested = 0;1171	if (chip->is_k2) {1172		static const char * const rnames[] = {1173			"Sound Control", "Sound DMA" };1174		for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {1175			if (of_address_to_resource(np->parent, i,1176						   &chip->rsrc[i])) {1177				dev_err(chip->card->dev,1178					"snd: can't translate rsrc %d (%s)\n",1179					i, rnames[i]);1180				err = -ENODEV;1181				goto __error;1182			}1183			if (request_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,1184					       resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]),1185					       rnames[i]) == NULL) {1186				dev_err(chip->card->dev,1187					"snd: can't request rsrc %d (%s: %pR)\n",1188					i, rnames[i], &chip->rsrc[i]);1189				err = -ENODEV;1190				goto __error;1191			}1192			chip->requested |= (1 << i);1193		}1194		ctrl_addr = chip->rsrc[0].start;1195		txdma_addr = chip->rsrc[1].start;1196		rxdma_addr = txdma_addr + 0x100;1197	} else {1198		static const char * const rnames[] = {1199			"Sound Control", "Sound Tx DMA", "Sound Rx DMA" };1200		for (i = 0; i < 3; i ++) {1201			if (of_address_to_resource(np, i,1202						   &chip->rsrc[i])) {1203				dev_err(chip->card->dev,1204					"snd: can't translate rsrc %d (%s)\n",1205					i, rnames[i]);1206				err = -ENODEV;1207				goto __error;1208			}1209			if (request_mem_region(chip->rsrc[i].start,1210					       resource_size(&chip->rsrc[i]),1211					       rnames[i]) == NULL) {1212				dev_err(chip->card->dev,1213					"snd: can't request rsrc %d (%s: %pR)\n",1214					i, rnames[i], &chip->rsrc[i]);1215				err = -ENODEV;1216				goto __error;1217			}1218			chip->requested |= (1 << i);1219		}1220		ctrl_addr = chip->rsrc[0].start;1221		txdma_addr = chip->rsrc[1].start;1222		rxdma_addr = chip->rsrc[2].start;1223	}1224 1225	chip->awacs = ioremap(ctrl_addr, 0x1000);1226	chip->playback.dma = ioremap(txdma_addr, 0x100);1227	chip->capture.dma = ioremap(rxdma_addr, 0x100);1228	if (chip->model <= PMAC_BURGUNDY) {1229		irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);1230		if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_ctrl_intr, 0,1231				"PMac", (void*)chip)) {1232			dev_err(chip->card->dev,1233				"pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);1234			err = -EBUSY;1235			goto __error;1236		}1237		chip->irq = irq;1238	}1239	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 1);1240	if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_tx_intr, 0, "PMac Output", (void*)chip)){1241		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);1242		err = -EBUSY;1243		goto __error;1244	}1245	chip->tx_irq = irq;1246	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2);1247	if (request_irq(irq, snd_pmac_rx_intr, 0, "PMac Input", (void*)chip)) {1248		dev_err(chip->card->dev, "pmac: unable to grab IRQ %d\n", irq);1249		err = -EBUSY;1250		goto __error;1251	}1252	chip->rx_irq = irq;1253 1254	snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 1);1255 1256	/* reset & enable interrupts */1257	if (chip->model <= PMAC_BURGUNDY)1258		out_le32(&chip->awacs->control, chip->control_mask);1259 1260	/* Powerbooks have odd ways of enabling inputs such as1261	   an expansion-bay CD or sound from an internal modem1262	   or a PC-card modem. */1263	if (chip->is_pbook_3400) {1264		/* Enable CD and PC-card sound inputs. */1265		/* This is done by reading from address1266		 * f301a000, + 0x10 to enable the expansion-bay1267		 * CD sound input, + 0x80 to enable the PC-card1268		 * sound input.  The 0x100 enables the SCSI bus1269		 * terminator power.1270		 */1271		chip->latch_base = ioremap (0xf301a000, 0x1000);1272		in_8(chip->latch_base + 0x190);1273	} else if (chip->is_pbook_G3) {1274		struct device_node* mio;1275		for (mio = chip->node->parent; mio; mio = mio->parent) {1276			if (of_node_name_eq(mio, "mac-io")) {1277				struct resource r;1278				if (of_address_to_resource(mio, 0, &r) == 0)1279					chip->macio_base =1280						ioremap(r.start, 0x40);1281				break;1282			}1283		}1284		/* Enable CD sound input. */1285		/* The relevant bits for writing to this byte are 0x8f.1286		 * I haven't found out what the 0x80 bit does.1287		 * For the 0xf bits, writing 3 or 7 enables the CD1288		 * input, any other value disables it.  Values1289		 * 1, 3, 5, 7 enable the microphone.  Values 0, 2,1290		 * 4, 6, 8 - f enable the input from the modem.1291		 */1292		if (chip->macio_base)1293			out_8(chip->macio_base + 0x37, 3);1294	}1295 1296	/* Reset dbdma channels */1297	snd_pmac_dbdma_reset(chip);1298 1299	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);1300	if (err < 0)1301		goto __error;1302 1303	*chip_return = chip;1304	return 0;1305 1306 __error:1307	snd_pmac_free(chip);1308	return err;1309}1310 1311 1312/*1313 * sleep notify for powerbook1314 */1315 1316#ifdef CONFIG_PM1317 1318/*1319 * Save state when going to sleep, restore it afterwards.1320 */1321 1322void snd_pmac_suspend(struct snd_pmac *chip)1323{1324	unsigned long flags;1325 1326	snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);1327	if (chip->suspend)1328		chip->suspend(chip);1329	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);1330	snd_pmac_beep_stop(chip);1331	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);1332	if (chip->irq >= 0)1333		disable_irq(chip->irq);1334	if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)1335		disable_irq(chip->tx_irq);1336	if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)1337		disable_irq(chip->rx_irq);1338	snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 0);1339}1340 1341void snd_pmac_resume(struct snd_pmac *chip)1342{1343	snd_pmac_sound_feature(chip, 1);1344	if (chip->resume)1345		chip->resume(chip);1346	/* enable CD sound input */1347	if (chip->macio_base && chip->is_pbook_G3)1348		out_8(chip->macio_base + 0x37, 3);1349	else if (chip->is_pbook_3400)1350		in_8(chip->latch_base + 0x190);1351 1352	snd_pmac_pcm_set_format(chip);1353 1354	if (chip->irq >= 0)1355		enable_irq(chip->irq);1356	if (chip->tx_irq >= 0)1357		enable_irq(chip->tx_irq);1358	if (chip->rx_irq >= 0)1359		enable_irq(chip->rx_irq);1360 1361	snd_power_change_state(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);1362}1363 1364#endif /* CONFIG_PM */1365 1366