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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)2/*3 * Routines for dealing with .zip archives.4 *5 * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.6 */7 8#include <errno.h>9#include <fcntl.h>10#include <stdint.h>11#include <stdlib.h>12#include <string.h>13#include <sys/mman.h>14#include <unistd.h>15 16#include "libbpf_internal.h"17#include "zip.h"18 19#pragma GCC diagnostic push20#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpacked"21#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wattributes"22 23/* Specification of ZIP file format can be found here:24 * https://pkware.cachefly.net/webdocs/casestudies/APPNOTE.TXT25 * For a high level overview of the structure of a ZIP file see26 * sections 4.3.1 - 4.3.6.27 *28 * Data structures appearing in ZIP files do not contain any29 * padding and they might be misaligned. To allow us to safely30 * operate on pointers to such structures and their members, we31 * declare the types as packed.32 */33 34#define END_OF_CD_RECORD_MAGIC 0x06054b5035 36/* See section 4.3.16 of the spec. */37struct end_of_cd_record {38	/* Magic value equal to END_OF_CD_RECORD_MAGIC */39	__u32 magic;40 41	/* Number of the file containing this structure or 0xFFFF if ZIP64 archive.42	 * Zip archive might span multiple files (disks).43	 */44	__u16 this_disk;45 46	/* Number of the file containing the beginning of the central directory or47	 * 0xFFFF if ZIP64 archive.48	 */49	__u16 cd_disk;50 51	/* Number of central directory records on this disk or 0xFFFF if ZIP6452	 * archive.53	 */54	__u16 cd_records;55 56	/* Number of central directory records on all disks or 0xFFFF if ZIP6457	 * archive.58	 */59	__u16 cd_records_total;60 61	/* Size of the central directory record or 0xFFFFFFFF if ZIP64 archive. */62	__u32 cd_size;63 64	/* Offset of the central directory from the beginning of the archive or65	 * 0xFFFFFFFF if ZIP64 archive.66	 */67	__u32 cd_offset;68 69	/* Length of comment data following end of central directory record. */70	__u16 comment_length;71 72	/* Up to 64k of arbitrary bytes. */73	/* uint8_t comment[comment_length] */74} __attribute__((packed));75 76#define CD_FILE_HEADER_MAGIC 0x02014b5077#define FLAG_ENCRYPTED (1 << 0)78#define FLAG_HAS_DATA_DESCRIPTOR (1 << 3)79 80/* See section 4.3.12 of the spec. */81struct cd_file_header {82	/* Magic value equal to CD_FILE_HEADER_MAGIC. */83	__u32 magic;84	__u16 version;85	/* Minimum zip version needed to extract the file. */86	__u16 min_version;87	__u16 flags;88	__u16 compression;89	__u16 last_modified_time;90	__u16 last_modified_date;91	__u32 crc;92	__u32 compressed_size;93	__u32 uncompressed_size;94	__u16 file_name_length;95	__u16 extra_field_length;96	__u16 file_comment_length;97	/* Number of the disk where the file starts or 0xFFFF if ZIP64 archive. */98	__u16 disk;99	__u16 internal_attributes;100	__u32 external_attributes;101	/* Offset from the start of the disk containing the local file header to the102	 * start of the local file header.103	 */104	__u32 offset;105} __attribute__((packed));106 107#define LOCAL_FILE_HEADER_MAGIC 0x04034b50108 109/* See section 4.3.7 of the spec. */110struct local_file_header {111	/* Magic value equal to LOCAL_FILE_HEADER_MAGIC. */112	__u32 magic;113	/* Minimum zip version needed to extract the file. */114	__u16 min_version;115	__u16 flags;116	__u16 compression;117	__u16 last_modified_time;118	__u16 last_modified_date;119	__u32 crc;120	__u32 compressed_size;121	__u32 uncompressed_size;122	__u16 file_name_length;123	__u16 extra_field_length;124} __attribute__((packed));125 126#pragma GCC diagnostic pop127 128struct zip_archive {129	void *data;130	__u32 size;131	__u32 cd_offset;132	__u32 cd_records;133};134 135static void *check_access(struct zip_archive *archive, __u32 offset, __u32 size)136{137	if (offset + size > archive->size || offset > offset + size)138		return NULL;139 140	return archive->data + offset;141}142 143/* Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL on error and -ENOTSUP if the eocd indicates the144 * archive uses features which are not supported.145 */146static int try_parse_end_of_cd(struct zip_archive *archive, __u32 offset)147{148	__u16 comment_length, cd_records;149	struct end_of_cd_record *eocd;150	__u32 cd_offset, cd_size;151 152	eocd = check_access(archive, offset, sizeof(*eocd));153	if (!eocd || eocd->magic != END_OF_CD_RECORD_MAGIC)154		return -EINVAL;155 156	comment_length = eocd->comment_length;157	if (offset + sizeof(*eocd) + comment_length != archive->size)158		return -EINVAL;159 160	cd_records = eocd->cd_records;161	if (eocd->this_disk != 0 || eocd->cd_disk != 0 || eocd->cd_records_total != cd_records)162		/* This is a valid eocd, but we only support single-file non-ZIP64 archives. */163		return -ENOTSUP;164 165	cd_offset = eocd->cd_offset;166	cd_size = eocd->cd_size;167	if (!check_access(archive, cd_offset, cd_size))168		return -EINVAL;169 170	archive->cd_offset = cd_offset;171	archive->cd_records = cd_records;172	return 0;173}174 175static int find_cd(struct zip_archive *archive)176{177	int64_t limit, offset;178	int rc = -EINVAL;179 180	if (archive->size <= sizeof(struct end_of_cd_record))181		return -EINVAL;182 183	/* Because the end of central directory ends with a variable length array of184	 * up to 0xFFFF bytes we can't know exactly where it starts and need to185	 * search for it at the end of the file, scanning the (limit, offset] range.186	 */187	offset = archive->size - sizeof(struct end_of_cd_record);188	limit = (int64_t)offset - (1 << 16);189 190	for (; offset >= 0 && offset > limit && rc != 0; offset--) {191		rc = try_parse_end_of_cd(archive, offset);192		if (rc == -ENOTSUP)193			break;194	}195	return rc;196}197 198struct zip_archive *zip_archive_open(const char *path)199{200	struct zip_archive *archive;201	int err, fd;202	off_t size;203	void *data;204 205	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);206	if (fd < 0)207		return ERR_PTR(-errno);208 209	size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);210	if (size == (off_t)-1 || size > UINT32_MAX) {211		close(fd);212		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);213	}214 215	data = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);216	err = -errno;217	close(fd);218 219	if (data == MAP_FAILED)220		return ERR_PTR(err);221 222	archive = malloc(sizeof(*archive));223	if (!archive) {224		munmap(data, size);225		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);226	};227 228	archive->data = data;229	archive->size = size;230 231	err = find_cd(archive);232	if (err) {233		munmap(data, size);234		free(archive);235		return ERR_PTR(err);236	}237 238	return archive;239}240 241void zip_archive_close(struct zip_archive *archive)242{243	munmap(archive->data, archive->size);244	free(archive);245}246 247static struct local_file_header *local_file_header_at_offset(struct zip_archive *archive,248							     __u32 offset)249{250	struct local_file_header *lfh;251 252	lfh = check_access(archive, offset, sizeof(*lfh));253	if (!lfh || lfh->magic != LOCAL_FILE_HEADER_MAGIC)254		return NULL;255 256	return lfh;257}258 259static int get_entry_at_offset(struct zip_archive *archive, __u32 offset, struct zip_entry *out)260{261	struct local_file_header *lfh;262	__u32 compressed_size;263	const char *name;264	void *data;265 266	lfh = local_file_header_at_offset(archive, offset);267	if (!lfh)268		return -EINVAL;269 270	offset += sizeof(*lfh);271	if ((lfh->flags & FLAG_ENCRYPTED) || (lfh->flags & FLAG_HAS_DATA_DESCRIPTOR))272		return -EINVAL;273 274	name = check_access(archive, offset, lfh->file_name_length);275	if (!name)276		return -EINVAL;277 278	offset += lfh->file_name_length;279	if (!check_access(archive, offset, lfh->extra_field_length))280		return -EINVAL;281 282	offset += lfh->extra_field_length;283	compressed_size = lfh->compressed_size;284	data = check_access(archive, offset, compressed_size);285	if (!data)286		return -EINVAL;287 288	out->compression = lfh->compression;289	out->name_length = lfh->file_name_length;290	out->name = name;291	out->data = data;292	out->data_length = compressed_size;293	out->data_offset = offset;294 295	return 0;296}297 298int zip_archive_find_entry(struct zip_archive *archive, const char *file_name,299			   struct zip_entry *out)300{301	size_t file_name_length = strlen(file_name);302	__u32 i, offset = archive->cd_offset;303 304	for (i = 0; i < archive->cd_records; ++i) {305		__u16 cdfh_name_length, cdfh_flags;306		struct cd_file_header *cdfh;307		const char *cdfh_name;308 309		cdfh = check_access(archive, offset, sizeof(*cdfh));310		if (!cdfh || cdfh->magic != CD_FILE_HEADER_MAGIC)311			return -EINVAL;312 313		offset += sizeof(*cdfh);314		cdfh_name_length = cdfh->file_name_length;315		cdfh_name = check_access(archive, offset, cdfh_name_length);316		if (!cdfh_name)317			return -EINVAL;318 319		cdfh_flags = cdfh->flags;320		if ((cdfh_flags & FLAG_ENCRYPTED) == 0 &&321		    (cdfh_flags & FLAG_HAS_DATA_DESCRIPTOR) == 0 &&322		    file_name_length == cdfh_name_length &&323		    memcmp(file_name, archive->data + offset, file_name_length) == 0) {324			return get_entry_at_offset(archive, cdfh->offset, out);325		}326 327		offset += cdfh_name_length;328		offset += cdfh->extra_field_length;329		offset += cdfh->file_comment_length;330	}331 332	return -ENOENT;333}334