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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02#include <errno.h>3#include <unistd.h>4#include <sys/syscall.h>5#include <perf/evsel.h>6#include <perf/cpumap.h>7#include <perf/threadmap.h>8#include <linux/list.h>9#include <internal/evsel.h>10#include <linux/zalloc.h>11#include <stdlib.h>12#include <internal/xyarray.h>13#include <internal/cpumap.h>14#include <internal/mmap.h>15#include <internal/threadmap.h>16#include <internal/lib.h>17#include <linux/string.h>18#include <sys/ioctl.h>19#include <sys/mman.h>20#include <asm/bug.h>21 22void perf_evsel__init(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_event_attr *attr,23		      int idx)24{25	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evsel->node);26	evsel->attr = *attr;27	evsel->idx  = idx;28	evsel->leader = evsel;29}30 31struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr)32{33	struct perf_evsel *evsel = zalloc(sizeof(*evsel));34 35	if (evsel != NULL)36		perf_evsel__init(evsel, attr, 0);37 38	return evsel;39}40 41void perf_evsel__delete(struct perf_evsel *evsel)42{43	free(evsel);44}45 46#define FD(_evsel, _cpu_map_idx, _thread)				\47	((int *)xyarray__entry(_evsel->fd, _cpu_map_idx, _thread))48#define MMAP(_evsel, _cpu_map_idx, _thread)				\49	(_evsel->mmap ? ((struct perf_mmap *) xyarray__entry(_evsel->mmap, _cpu_map_idx, _thread)) \50		      : NULL)51 52int perf_evsel__alloc_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)53{54	evsel->fd = xyarray__new(ncpus, nthreads, sizeof(int));55 56	if (evsel->fd) {57		int idx, thread;58 59		for (idx = 0; idx < ncpus; idx++) {60			for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {61				int *fd = FD(evsel, idx, thread);62 63				if (fd)64					*fd = -1;65			}66		}67	}68 69	return evsel->fd != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;70}71 72static int perf_evsel__alloc_mmap(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)73{74	evsel->mmap = xyarray__new(ncpus, nthreads, sizeof(struct perf_mmap));75 76	return evsel->mmap != NULL ? 0 : -ENOMEM;77}78 79static int80sys_perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr,81		    pid_t pid, struct perf_cpu cpu, int group_fd,82		    unsigned long flags)83{84	return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, cpu.cpu, group_fd, flags);85}86 87static int get_group_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread, int *group_fd)88{89	struct perf_evsel *leader = evsel->leader;90	int *fd;91 92	if (evsel == leader) {93		*group_fd = -1;94		return 0;95	}96 97	/*98	 * Leader must be already processed/open,99	 * if not it's a bug.100	 */101	if (!leader->fd)102		return -ENOTCONN;103 104	fd = FD(leader, cpu_map_idx, thread);105	if (fd == NULL || *fd == -1)106		return -EBADF;107 108	*group_fd = *fd;109 110	return 0;111}112 113int perf_evsel__open(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,114		     struct perf_thread_map *threads)115{116	struct perf_cpu cpu;117	int idx, thread, err = 0;118 119	if (cpus == NULL) {120		static struct perf_cpu_map *empty_cpu_map;121 122		if (empty_cpu_map == NULL) {123			empty_cpu_map = perf_cpu_map__new_any_cpu();124			if (empty_cpu_map == NULL)125				return -ENOMEM;126		}127 128		cpus = empty_cpu_map;129	}130 131	if (threads == NULL) {132		static struct perf_thread_map *empty_thread_map;133 134		if (empty_thread_map == NULL) {135			empty_thread_map = perf_thread_map__new_dummy();136			if (empty_thread_map == NULL)137				return -ENOMEM;138		}139 140		threads = empty_thread_map;141	}142 143	if (evsel->fd == NULL &&144	    perf_evsel__alloc_fd(evsel, perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus), threads->nr) < 0)145		return -ENOMEM;146 147	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, cpus) {148		for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; thread++) {149			int fd, group_fd, *evsel_fd;150 151			evsel_fd = FD(evsel, idx, thread);152			if (evsel_fd == NULL) {153				err = -EINVAL;154				goto out;155			}156 157			err = get_group_fd(evsel, idx, thread, &group_fd);158			if (err < 0)159				goto out;160 161			fd = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr,162						 threads->map[thread].pid,163						 cpu, group_fd, 0);164 165			if (fd < 0) {166				err = -errno;167				goto out;168			}169 170			*evsel_fd = fd;171		}172	}173out:174	if (err)175		perf_evsel__close(evsel);176 177	return err;178}179 180static void perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx)181{182	int thread;183 184	for (thread = 0; thread < xyarray__max_y(evsel->fd); ++thread) {185		int *fd = FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);186 187		if (fd && *fd >= 0) {188			close(*fd);189			*fd = -1;190		}191	}192}193 194void perf_evsel__close_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel)195{196	for (int idx = 0; idx < xyarray__max_x(evsel->fd); idx++)197		perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu(evsel, idx);198}199 200void perf_evsel__free_fd(struct perf_evsel *evsel)201{202	xyarray__delete(evsel->fd);203	evsel->fd = NULL;204}205 206void perf_evsel__close(struct perf_evsel *evsel)207{208	if (evsel->fd == NULL)209		return;210 211	perf_evsel__close_fd(evsel);212	perf_evsel__free_fd(evsel);213}214 215void perf_evsel__close_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx)216{217	if (evsel->fd == NULL)218		return;219 220	perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu(evsel, cpu_map_idx);221}222 223void perf_evsel__munmap(struct perf_evsel *evsel)224{225	int idx, thread;226 227	if (evsel->fd == NULL || evsel->mmap == NULL)228		return;229 230	for (idx = 0; idx < xyarray__max_x(evsel->fd); idx++) {231		for (thread = 0; thread < xyarray__max_y(evsel->fd); thread++) {232			int *fd = FD(evsel, idx, thread);233 234			if (fd == NULL || *fd < 0)235				continue;236 237			perf_mmap__munmap(MMAP(evsel, idx, thread));238		}239	}240 241	xyarray__delete(evsel->mmap);242	evsel->mmap = NULL;243}244 245int perf_evsel__mmap(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int pages)246{247	int ret, idx, thread;248	struct perf_mmap_param mp = {249		.prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,250		.mask = (pages * page_size) - 1,251	};252 253	if (evsel->fd == NULL || evsel->mmap)254		return -EINVAL;255 256	if (perf_evsel__alloc_mmap(evsel, xyarray__max_x(evsel->fd), xyarray__max_y(evsel->fd)) < 0)257		return -ENOMEM;258 259	for (idx = 0; idx < xyarray__max_x(evsel->fd); idx++) {260		for (thread = 0; thread < xyarray__max_y(evsel->fd); thread++) {261			int *fd = FD(evsel, idx, thread);262			struct perf_mmap *map;263			struct perf_cpu cpu = perf_cpu_map__cpu(evsel->cpus, idx);264 265			if (fd == NULL || *fd < 0)266				continue;267 268			map = MMAP(evsel, idx, thread);269			perf_mmap__init(map, NULL, false, NULL);270 271			ret = perf_mmap__mmap(map, &mp, *fd, cpu);272			if (ret) {273				perf_evsel__munmap(evsel);274				return ret;275			}276		}277	}278 279	return 0;280}281 282void *perf_evsel__mmap_base(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread)283{284	int *fd = FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);285 286	if (fd == NULL || *fd < 0 || MMAP(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread) == NULL)287		return NULL;288 289	return MMAP(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread)->base;290}291 292int perf_evsel__read_size(struct perf_evsel *evsel)293{294	u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;295	int entry = sizeof(u64); /* value */296	int size = 0;297	int nr = 1;298 299	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)300		size += sizeof(u64);301 302	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)303		size += sizeof(u64);304 305	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)306		entry += sizeof(u64);307 308	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)309		entry += sizeof(u64);310 311	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {312		nr = evsel->nr_members;313		size += sizeof(u64);314	}315 316	size += entry * nr;317	return size;318}319 320/* This only reads values for the leader */321static int perf_evsel__read_group(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx,322				  int thread, struct perf_counts_values *count)323{324	size_t size = perf_evsel__read_size(evsel);325	int *fd = FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);326	u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;327	u64 *data;328	int idx = 1;329 330	if (fd == NULL || *fd < 0)331		return -EINVAL;332 333	data = calloc(1, size);334	if (data == NULL)335		return -ENOMEM;336 337	if (readn(*fd, data, size) <= 0) {338		free(data);339		return -errno;340	}341 342	/*343	 * This reads only the leader event intentionally since we don't have344	 * perf counts values for sibling events.345	 */346	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)347		count->ena = data[idx++];348	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)349		count->run = data[idx++];350 351	/* value is always available */352	count->val = data[idx++];353	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)354		count->id = data[idx++];355	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)356		count->lost = data[idx++];357 358	free(data);359	return 0;360}361 362/*363 * The perf read format is very flexible.  It needs to set the proper364 * values according to the read format.365 */366static void perf_evsel__adjust_values(struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 *buf,367				      struct perf_counts_values *count)368{369	u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;370	int n = 0;371 372	count->val = buf[n++];373 374	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)375		count->ena = buf[n++];376 377	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)378		count->run = buf[n++];379 380	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)381		count->id = buf[n++];382 383	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)384		count->lost = buf[n++];385}386 387int perf_evsel__read(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread,388		     struct perf_counts_values *count)389{390	size_t size = perf_evsel__read_size(evsel);391	int *fd = FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);392	u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;393	struct perf_counts_values buf;394 395	memset(count, 0, sizeof(*count));396 397	if (fd == NULL || *fd < 0)398		return -EINVAL;399 400	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)401		return perf_evsel__read_group(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread, count);402 403	if (MMAP(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread) &&404	    !(read_format & (PERF_FORMAT_ID | PERF_FORMAT_LOST)) &&405	    !perf_mmap__read_self(MMAP(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread), count))406		return 0;407 408	if (readn(*fd, buf.values, size) <= 0)409		return -errno;410 411	perf_evsel__adjust_values(evsel, buf.values, count);412	return 0;413}414 415static int perf_evsel__ioctl(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ioc, void *arg,416			     int cpu_map_idx, int thread)417{418	int *fd = FD(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread);419 420	if (fd == NULL || *fd < 0)421		return -1;422 423	return ioctl(*fd, ioc, arg);424}425 426static int perf_evsel__run_ioctl(struct perf_evsel *evsel,427				 int ioc,  void *arg,428				 int cpu_map_idx)429{430	int thread;431 432	for (thread = 0; thread < xyarray__max_y(evsel->fd); thread++) {433		int err = perf_evsel__ioctl(evsel, ioc, arg, cpu_map_idx, thread);434 435		if (err)436			return err;437	}438 439	return 0;440}441 442int perf_evsel__enable_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx)443{444	return perf_evsel__run_ioctl(evsel, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, NULL, cpu_map_idx);445}446 447int perf_evsel__enable_thread(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int thread)448{449	struct perf_cpu cpu __maybe_unused;450	int idx;451	int err;452 453	perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu(cpu, idx, evsel->cpus) {454		err = perf_evsel__ioctl(evsel, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, NULL, idx, thread);455		if (err)456			return err;457	}458 459	return 0;460}461 462int perf_evsel__enable(struct perf_evsel *evsel)463{464	int i;465	int err = 0;466 467	for (i = 0; i < xyarray__max_x(evsel->fd) && !err; i++)468		err = perf_evsel__run_ioctl(evsel, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, NULL, i);469	return err;470}471 472int perf_evsel__disable_cpu(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx)473{474	return perf_evsel__run_ioctl(evsel, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, NULL, cpu_map_idx);475}476 477int perf_evsel__disable(struct perf_evsel *evsel)478{479	int i;480	int err = 0;481 482	for (i = 0; i < xyarray__max_x(evsel->fd) && !err; i++)483		err = perf_evsel__run_ioctl(evsel, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, NULL, i);484	return err;485}486 487int perf_evsel__apply_filter(struct perf_evsel *evsel, const char *filter)488{489	int err = 0, i;490 491	for (i = 0; i < perf_cpu_map__nr(evsel->cpus) && !err; i++)492		err = perf_evsel__run_ioctl(evsel,493				     PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER,494				     (void *)filter, i);495	return err;496}497 498struct perf_cpu_map *perf_evsel__cpus(struct perf_evsel *evsel)499{500	return evsel->cpus;501}502 503struct perf_thread_map *perf_evsel__threads(struct perf_evsel *evsel)504{505	return evsel->threads;506}507 508struct perf_event_attr *perf_evsel__attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel)509{510	return &evsel->attr;511}512 513int perf_evsel__alloc_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel, int ncpus, int nthreads)514{515	if (ncpus == 0 || nthreads == 0)516		return 0;517 518	evsel->sample_id = xyarray__new(ncpus, nthreads, sizeof(struct perf_sample_id));519	if (evsel->sample_id == NULL)520		return -ENOMEM;521 522	evsel->id = zalloc(ncpus * nthreads * sizeof(u64));523	if (evsel->id == NULL) {524		xyarray__delete(evsel->sample_id);525		evsel->sample_id = NULL;526		return -ENOMEM;527	}528 529	return 0;530}531 532void perf_evsel__free_id(struct perf_evsel *evsel)533{534	xyarray__delete(evsel->sample_id);535	evsel->sample_id = NULL;536	zfree(&evsel->id);537	evsel->ids = 0;538}539 540void perf_counts_values__scale(struct perf_counts_values *count,541			       bool scale, __s8 *pscaled)542{543	s8 scaled = 0;544 545	if (scale) {546		if (count->run == 0) {547			scaled = -1;548			count->val = 0;549		} else if (count->run < count->ena) {550			scaled = 1;551			count->val = (u64)((double)count->val * count->ena / count->run);552		}553	}554 555	if (pscaled)556		*pscaled = scaled;557}558