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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Copyright (C) 2015 Davidlohr Bueso.4 */5 6/* For the CLR_() macros */7#include <string.h>8#include <pthread.h>9 10#include <signal.h>11#include "../util/mutex.h"12#include "../util/stat.h"13#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>14#include <linux/compiler.h>15#include <linux/kernel.h>16#include <linux/zalloc.h>17#include <errno.h>18#include <perf/cpumap.h>19#include "bench.h"20#include "futex.h"21 22#include <err.h>23#include <stdlib.h>24#include <sys/time.h>25#include <sys/mman.h>26 27struct worker {28	int tid;29	u_int32_t *futex;30	pthread_t thread;31	unsigned long ops;32};33 34static u_int32_t global_futex = 0;35static struct worker *worker;36static bool done = false;37static int futex_flag = 0;38static struct mutex thread_lock;39static unsigned int threads_starting;40static struct stats throughput_stats;41static struct cond thread_parent, thread_worker;42 43static struct bench_futex_parameters params = {44	.runtime  = 10,45};46 47static const struct option options[] = {48	OPT_UINTEGER('t', "threads", &params.nthreads, "Specify amount of threads"),49	OPT_UINTEGER('r', "runtime", &params.runtime, "Specify runtime (in seconds)"),50	OPT_BOOLEAN( 'M', "multi",   &params.multi, "Use multiple futexes"),51	OPT_BOOLEAN( 's', "silent",  &params.silent, "Silent mode: do not display data/details"),52	OPT_BOOLEAN( 'S', "shared",  &params.fshared, "Use shared futexes instead of private ones"),53	OPT_BOOLEAN( 'm', "mlockall", &params.mlockall, "Lock all current and future memory"),54	OPT_END()55};56 57static const char * const bench_futex_lock_pi_usage[] = {58	"perf bench futex lock-pi <options>",59	NULL60};61 62static void print_summary(void)63{64	unsigned long avg = avg_stats(&throughput_stats);65	double stddev = stddev_stats(&throughput_stats);66 67	printf("%sAveraged %ld operations/sec (+- %.2f%%), total secs = %d\n",68	       !params.silent ? "\n" : "", avg, rel_stddev_stats(stddev, avg),69	       (int)bench__runtime.tv_sec);70}71 72static void toggle_done(int sig __maybe_unused,73			siginfo_t *info __maybe_unused,74			void *uc __maybe_unused)75{76	/* inform all threads that we're done for the day */77	done = true;78	gettimeofday(&bench__end, NULL);79	timersub(&bench__end, &bench__start, &bench__runtime);80}81 82static void *workerfn(void *arg)83{84	struct worker *w = (struct worker *) arg;85	unsigned long ops = w->ops;86 87	mutex_lock(&thread_lock);88	threads_starting--;89	if (!threads_starting)90		cond_signal(&thread_parent);91	cond_wait(&thread_worker, &thread_lock);92	mutex_unlock(&thread_lock);93 94	do {95		int ret;96	again:97		ret = futex_lock_pi(w->futex, NULL, futex_flag);98 99		if (ret) { /* handle lock acquisition */100			if (!params.silent)101				warn("thread %d: Could not lock pi-lock for %p (%d)",102				     w->tid, w->futex, ret);103			if (done)104				break;105 106			goto again;107		}108 109		usleep(1);110		ret = futex_unlock_pi(w->futex, futex_flag);111		if (ret && !params.silent)112			warn("thread %d: Could not unlock pi-lock for %p (%d)",113			     w->tid, w->futex, ret);114		ops++; /* account for thread's share of work */115	}  while (!done);116 117	w->ops = ops;118	return NULL;119}120 121static void create_threads(struct worker *w, struct perf_cpu_map *cpu)122{123	cpu_set_t *cpuset;124	unsigned int i;125	int nrcpus =  cpu__max_cpu().cpu;126	size_t size;127 128	threads_starting = params.nthreads;129 130	cpuset = CPU_ALLOC(nrcpus);131	BUG_ON(!cpuset);132	size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(nrcpus);133 134	for (i = 0; i < params.nthreads; i++) {135		pthread_attr_t thread_attr;136 137		pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr);138		worker[i].tid = i;139 140		if (params.multi) {141			worker[i].futex = calloc(1, sizeof(u_int32_t));142			if (!worker[i].futex)143				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");144		} else145			worker[i].futex = &global_futex;146 147		CPU_ZERO_S(size, cpuset);148		CPU_SET_S(perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpu, i % perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu)).cpu, size, cpuset);149 150		if (pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, size, cpuset)) {151			CPU_FREE(cpuset);152			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_attr_setaffinity_np");153		}154 155		if (pthread_create(&w[i].thread, &thread_attr, workerfn, &worker[i])) {156			CPU_FREE(cpuset);157			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_create");158		}159		pthread_attr_destroy(&thread_attr);160	}161	CPU_FREE(cpuset);162}163 164int bench_futex_lock_pi(int argc, const char **argv)165{166	int ret = 0;167	unsigned int i;168	struct sigaction act;169	struct perf_cpu_map *cpu;170 171	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, bench_futex_lock_pi_usage, 0);172	if (argc)173		goto err;174 175	cpu = perf_cpu_map__new_online_cpus();176	if (!cpu)177		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");178 179	memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));180	sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);181	act.sa_sigaction = toggle_done;182	sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);183 184	if (params.mlockall) {185		if (mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE))186			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "mlockall");187	}188 189	if (!params.nthreads)190		params.nthreads = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu);191 192	worker = calloc(params.nthreads, sizeof(*worker));193	if (!worker)194		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");195 196	if (!params.fshared)197		futex_flag = FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;198 199	printf("Run summary [PID %d]: %d threads doing pi lock/unlock pairing for %d secs.\n\n",200	       getpid(), params.nthreads, params.runtime);201 202	init_stats(&throughput_stats);203	mutex_init(&thread_lock);204	cond_init(&thread_parent);205	cond_init(&thread_worker);206 207	threads_starting = params.nthreads;208	gettimeofday(&bench__start, NULL);209 210	create_threads(worker, cpu);211 212	mutex_lock(&thread_lock);213	while (threads_starting)214		cond_wait(&thread_parent, &thread_lock);215	cond_broadcast(&thread_worker);216	mutex_unlock(&thread_lock);217 218	sleep(params.runtime);219	toggle_done(0, NULL, NULL);220 221	for (i = 0; i < params.nthreads; i++) {222		ret = pthread_join(worker[i].thread, NULL);223		if (ret)224			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "pthread_join");225	}226 227	/* cleanup & report results */228	cond_destroy(&thread_parent);229	cond_destroy(&thread_worker);230	mutex_destroy(&thread_lock);231 232	for (i = 0; i < params.nthreads; i++) {233		unsigned long t = bench__runtime.tv_sec > 0 ?234			worker[i].ops / bench__runtime.tv_sec : 0;235 236		update_stats(&throughput_stats, t);237		if (!params.silent)238			printf("[thread %3d] futex: %p [ %ld ops/sec ]\n",239			       worker[i].tid, worker[i].futex, t);240 241		if (params.multi)242			zfree(&worker[i].futex);243	}244 245	print_summary();246 247	free(worker);248	perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);249	return ret;250err:251	usage_with_options(bench_futex_lock_pi_usage, options);252	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);253}254