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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * builtin-bench.c4 *5 * General benchmarking collections provided by perf6 *7 * Copyright (C) 2009, Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>8 */9 10/*11 * Available benchmark collection list:12 *13 *  sched ... scheduler and IPC performance14 *  syscall ... System call performance15 *  mem   ... memory access performance16 *  numa  ... NUMA scheduling and MM performance17 *  futex ... Futex performance18 *  epoll ... Event poll performance19 */20#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>21#include "builtin.h"22#include "bench/bench.h"23 24#include <locale.h>25#include <stdio.h>26#include <stdlib.h>27#include <string.h>28#include <sys/prctl.h>29#include <linux/zalloc.h>30 31typedef int (*bench_fn_t)(int argc, const char **argv);32 33struct bench {34	const char	*name;35	const char	*summary;36	bench_fn_t	fn;37};38 39#ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT40static struct bench numa_benchmarks[] = {41	{ "mem",	"Benchmark for NUMA workloads",			bench_numa		},42	{ "all",	"Run all NUMA benchmarks",			NULL			},43	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}44};45#endif46 47static struct bench sched_benchmarks[] = {48	{ "messaging",	"Benchmark for scheduling and IPC",		bench_sched_messaging	},49	{ "pipe",	"Benchmark for pipe() between two processes",	bench_sched_pipe	},50	{ "seccomp-notify",	"Benchmark for seccomp user notify",	bench_sched_seccomp_notify},51	{ "all",	"Run all scheduler benchmarks",		NULL			},52	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}53};54 55static struct bench syscall_benchmarks[] = {56	{ "basic",	"Benchmark for basic getppid(2) calls",		bench_syscall_basic	},57	{ "getpgid",	"Benchmark for getpgid(2) calls",		bench_syscall_getpgid	},58	{ "fork",	"Benchmark for fork(2) calls",			bench_syscall_fork	},59	{ "execve",	"Benchmark for execve(2) calls",		bench_syscall_execve	},60	{ "all",	"Run all syscall benchmarks",			NULL			},61	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			},62};63 64static struct bench mem_benchmarks[] = {65	{ "memcpy",	"Benchmark for memcpy() functions",		bench_mem_memcpy	},66	{ "memset",	"Benchmark for memset() functions",		bench_mem_memset	},67	{ "find_bit",	"Benchmark for find_bit() functions",		bench_mem_find_bit	},68	{ "all",	"Run all memory access benchmarks",		NULL			},69	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}70};71 72static struct bench futex_benchmarks[] = {73	{ "hash",	"Benchmark for futex hash table",               bench_futex_hash	},74	{ "wake",	"Benchmark for futex wake calls",               bench_futex_wake	},75	{ "wake-parallel", "Benchmark for parallel futex wake calls",   bench_futex_wake_parallel },76	{ "requeue",	"Benchmark for futex requeue calls",            bench_futex_requeue	},77	/* pi-futexes */78	{ "lock-pi",	"Benchmark for futex lock_pi calls",            bench_futex_lock_pi	},79	{ "all",	"Run all futex benchmarks",			NULL			},80	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}81};82 83#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT84static struct bench epoll_benchmarks[] = {85	{ "wait",	"Benchmark epoll concurrent epoll_waits",       bench_epoll_wait	},86	{ "ctl",	"Benchmark epoll concurrent epoll_ctls",        bench_epoll_ctl		},87	{ "all",	"Run all futex benchmarks",			NULL			},88	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}89};90#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT91 92static struct bench internals_benchmarks[] = {93	{ "synthesize", "Benchmark perf event synthesis",	bench_synthesize	},94	{ "kallsyms-parse", "Benchmark kallsyms parsing",	bench_kallsyms_parse	},95	{ "inject-build-id", "Benchmark build-id injection",	bench_inject_build_id	},96	{ "evlist-open-close", "Benchmark evlist open and close",	bench_evlist_open_close	},97	{ "pmu-scan", "Benchmark sysfs PMU info scanning",	bench_pmu_scan		},98	{ NULL,		NULL,					NULL			}99};100 101static struct bench breakpoint_benchmarks[] = {102	{ "thread", "Benchmark thread start/finish with breakpoints", bench_breakpoint_thread},103	{ "enable", "Benchmark breakpoint enable/disable", bench_breakpoint_enable},104	{ "all", "Run all breakpoint benchmarks", NULL},105	{ NULL,	NULL, NULL },106};107 108static struct bench uprobe_benchmarks[] = {109	{ "baseline",	"Baseline libc usleep(1000) call",				bench_uprobe_baseline,	},110	{ "empty",	"Attach empty BPF prog to uprobe on usleep, system wide",	bench_uprobe_empty,	},111	{ "trace_printk", "Attach trace_printk BPF prog to uprobe on usleep syswide",	bench_uprobe_trace_printk,	},112	{ "empty_ret",	"Attach empty BPF prog to uretprobe on usleep, system wide",	bench_uprobe_empty_ret,	},113	{ "trace_printk_ret", "Attach trace_printk BPF prog to uretprobe on usleep syswide", bench_uprobe_trace_printk_ret,},114	{ NULL,	NULL, NULL },115};116 117struct collection {118	const char	*name;119	const char	*summary;120	struct bench	*benchmarks;121};122 123static struct collection collections[] = {124	{ "sched",	"Scheduler and IPC benchmarks",			sched_benchmarks	},125	{ "syscall",	"System call benchmarks",			syscall_benchmarks	},126	{ "mem",	"Memory access benchmarks",			mem_benchmarks		},127#ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT128	{ "numa",	"NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks",		numa_benchmarks		},129#endif130	{"futex",       "Futex stressing benchmarks",                   futex_benchmarks        },131#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT132	{"epoll",       "Epoll stressing benchmarks",                   epoll_benchmarks        },133#endif134	{ "internals",	"Perf-internals benchmarks",			internals_benchmarks	},135	{ "breakpoint",	"Breakpoint benchmarks",			breakpoint_benchmarks	},136	{ "uprobe",	"uprobe benchmarks",				uprobe_benchmarks	},137	{ "all",	"All benchmarks",				NULL			},138	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}139};140 141/* Iterate over all benchmark collections: */142#define for_each_collection(coll) \143	for (coll = collections; coll->name; coll++)144 145/* Iterate over all benchmarks within a collection: */146#define for_each_bench(coll, bench) \147	for (bench = coll->benchmarks; bench && bench->name; bench++)148 149static void dump_benchmarks(struct collection *coll)150{151	struct bench *bench;152 153	printf("\n        # List of available benchmarks for collection '%s':\n\n", coll->name);154 155	for_each_bench(coll, bench)156		printf("%14s: %s\n", bench->name, bench->summary);157 158	printf("\n");159}160 161static const char *bench_format_str;162 163/* Output/formatting style, exported to benchmark modules: */164int bench_format = BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;165unsigned int bench_repeat = 10; /* default number of times to repeat the run */166 167static const struct option bench_options[] = {168	OPT_STRING('f', "format", &bench_format_str, "default|simple", "Specify the output formatting style"),169	OPT_UINTEGER('r', "repeat",  &bench_repeat,   "Specify number of times to repeat the run"),170	OPT_END()171};172 173static const char * const bench_usage[] = {174	"perf bench [<common options>] <collection> <benchmark> [<options>]",175	NULL176};177 178static void print_usage(void)179{180	struct collection *coll;181	int i;182 183	printf("Usage: \n");184	for (i = 0; bench_usage[i]; i++)185		printf("\t%s\n", bench_usage[i]);186	printf("\n");187 188	printf("        # List of all available benchmark collections:\n\n");189 190	for_each_collection(coll)191		printf("%14s: %s\n", coll->name, coll->summary);192	printf("\n");193}194 195static int bench_str2int(const char *str)196{197	if (!str)198		return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;199 200	if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT_STR))201		return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;202	else if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE_STR))203		return BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE;204 205	return BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;206}207 208/*209 * Run a specific benchmark but first rename the running task's ->comm[]210 * to something meaningful:211 */212static int run_bench(const char *coll_name, const char *bench_name, bench_fn_t fn,213		     int argc, const char **argv)214{215	int size;216	char *name;217	int ret;218 219	size = strlen(coll_name) + 1 + strlen(bench_name) + 1;220 221	name = zalloc(size);222	BUG_ON(!name);223 224	scnprintf(name, size, "%s-%s", coll_name, bench_name);225 226	prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name);227	argv[0] = name;228 229	ret = fn(argc, argv);230 231	free(name);232 233	return ret;234}235 236static void run_collection(struct collection *coll)237{238	struct bench *bench;239	const char *argv[2];240 241	argv[1] = NULL;242	/*243	 * TODO:244	 *245	 * Preparing preset parameters for246	 * embedded, ordinary PC, HPC, etc...247	 * would be helpful.248	 */249	for_each_bench(coll, bench) {250		if (!bench->fn)251			break;252		printf("# Running %s/%s benchmark...\n", coll->name, bench->name);253 254		argv[1] = bench->name;255		run_bench(coll->name, bench->name, bench->fn, 1, argv);256		printf("\n");257	}258}259 260static void run_all_collections(void)261{262	struct collection *coll;263 264	for_each_collection(coll)265		run_collection(coll);266}267 268int cmd_bench(int argc, const char **argv)269{270	struct collection *coll;271	int ret = 0;272 273	/* Unbuffered output */274	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);275	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");276 277	if (argc < 2) {278		/* No collection specified. */279		print_usage();280		goto end;281	}282 283	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, bench_options, bench_usage,284			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);285 286	bench_format = bench_str2int(bench_format_str);287	if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) {288		printf("Unknown format descriptor: '%s'\n", bench_format_str);289		goto end;290	}291 292	if (bench_repeat == 0) {293		printf("Invalid repeat option: Must specify a positive value\n");294		goto end;295	}296 297	if (argc < 1) {298		print_usage();299		goto end;300	}301 302	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "all")) {303		run_all_collections();304		goto end;305	}306 307	for_each_collection(coll) {308		struct bench *bench;309 310		if (strcmp(coll->name, argv[0]))311			continue;312 313		if (argc < 2) {314			/* No bench specified. */315			dump_benchmarks(coll);316			goto end;317		}318 319		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "all")) {320			run_collection(coll);321			goto end;322		}323 324		for_each_bench(coll, bench) {325			if (strcmp(bench->name, argv[1]))326				continue;327 328			if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT)329				printf("# Running '%s/%s' benchmark:\n", coll->name, bench->name);330			ret = run_bench(coll->name, bench->name, bench->fn, argc-1, argv+1);331			goto end;332		}333 334		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {335			dump_benchmarks(coll);336			goto end;337		}338 339		printf("Unknown benchmark: '%s' for collection '%s'\n", argv[1], argv[0]);340		ret = 1;341		goto end;342	}343 344	printf("Unknown collection: '%s'\n", argv[0]);345	ret = 1;346 347end:348	return ret;349}350