brintos

brintos / linux-shallow public Read only

0
0
Text · 46.1 KiB · 23326dd Raw
2014 lines · c
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * builtin-diff.c4 *5 * Builtin diff command: Analyze two perf.data input files, look up and read6 * DSOs and symbol information, sort them and produce a diff.7 */8#include "builtin.h"9 10#include "util/debug.h"11#include "util/event.h"12#include "util/hist.h"13#include "util/evsel.h"14#include "util/evlist.h"15#include "util/session.h"16#include "util/tool.h"17#include "util/sort.h"18#include "util/srcline.h"19#include "util/symbol.h"20#include "util/data.h"21#include "util/config.h"22#include "util/time-utils.h"23#include "util/annotate.h"24#include "util/map.h"25#include "util/spark.h"26#include "util/block-info.h"27#include "util/stream.h"28#include "util/util.h"29#include <linux/err.h>30#include <linux/zalloc.h>31#include <subcmd/pager.h>32#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>33 34#include <errno.h>35#include <inttypes.h>36#include <stdlib.h>37#include <math.h>38 39struct perf_diff {40	struct perf_tool		 tool;41	const char			*time_str;42	struct perf_time_interval	*ptime_range;43	int				 range_size;44	int				 range_num;45	bool				 has_br_stack;46	bool				 stream;47};48 49/* Diff command specific HPP columns. */50enum {51	PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE,52	PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD,53	PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE,54	PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA,55	PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO,56	PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF,57	PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA,58	PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS,59	PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES,60	PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES_HIST,61 62	PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX63};64 65struct diff_hpp_fmt {66	struct perf_hpp_fmt	 fmt;67	int			 idx;68	char			*header;69	int			 header_width;70};71 72struct data__file {73	struct perf_session	*session;74	struct perf_data	 data;75	int			 idx;76	struct hists		*hists;77	struct evlist_streams	*evlist_streams;78	struct diff_hpp_fmt	 fmt[PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX];79};80 81static struct data__file *data__files;82static int data__files_cnt;83 84#define data__for_each_file_start(i, d, s)	\85	for (i = s, d = &data__files[s];	\86	     i < data__files_cnt;		\87	     i++, d = &data__files[i])88 89#define data__for_each_file(i, d) data__for_each_file_start(i, d, 0)90#define data__for_each_file_new(i, d) data__for_each_file_start(i, d, 1)91 92static bool force;93static bool show_period;94static bool show_formula;95static bool show_baseline_only;96static bool cycles_hist;97static unsigned int sort_compute = 1;98 99static s64 compute_wdiff_w1;100static s64 compute_wdiff_w2;101 102static const char		*cpu_list;103static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);104 105enum {106	COMPUTE_DELTA,107	COMPUTE_RATIO,108	COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF,109	COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS,110	COMPUTE_CYCLES,111	COMPUTE_MAX,112	COMPUTE_STREAM,	/* After COMPUTE_MAX to avoid use current compute arrays */113};114 115const char *compute_names[COMPUTE_MAX] = {116	[COMPUTE_DELTA] = "delta",117	[COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS] = "delta-abs",118	[COMPUTE_RATIO] = "ratio",119	[COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF] = "wdiff",120	[COMPUTE_CYCLES] = "cycles",121};122 123static int compute = COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS;124 125static int compute_2_hpp[COMPUTE_MAX] = {126	[COMPUTE_DELTA]		= PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA,127	[COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS]	= PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS,128	[COMPUTE_RATIO]		= PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO,129	[COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF]	= PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF,130	[COMPUTE_CYCLES]	= PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES,131};132 133#define MAX_COL_WIDTH 70134 135static struct header_column {136	const char *name;137	int width;138} columns[PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX] = {139	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE] = {140		.name  = "Baseline",141	},142	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD] = {143		.name  = "Period",144		.width = 14,145	},146	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE] = {147		.name  = "Base period",148		.width = 14,149	},150	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA] = {151		.name  = "Delta",152		.width = 7,153	},154	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS] = {155		.name  = "Delta Abs",156		.width = 7,157	},158	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO] = {159		.name  = "Ratio",160		.width = 14,161	},162	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF] = {163		.name  = "Weighted diff",164		.width = 14,165	},166	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA] = {167		.name  = "Formula",168		.width = MAX_COL_WIDTH,169	},170	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES] = {171		.name  = "[Program Block Range] Cycles Diff",172		.width = 70,173	},174	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES_HIST] = {175		.name  = "stddev/Hist",176		.width = NUM_SPARKS + 9,177	}178};179 180static int setup_compute_opt_wdiff(char *opt)181{182	char *w1_str = opt;183	char *w2_str;184 185	int ret = -EINVAL;186 187	if (!opt)188		goto out;189 190	w2_str = strchr(opt, ',');191	if (!w2_str)192		goto out;193 194	*w2_str++ = 0x0;195	if (!*w2_str)196		goto out;197 198	compute_wdiff_w1 = strtol(w1_str, NULL, 10);199	compute_wdiff_w2 = strtol(w2_str, NULL, 10);200 201	if (!compute_wdiff_w1 || !compute_wdiff_w2)202		goto out;203 204	pr_debug("compute wdiff w1(%" PRId64 ") w2(%" PRId64 ")\n",205		  compute_wdiff_w1, compute_wdiff_w2);206 207	ret = 0;208 209 out:210	if (ret)211		pr_err("Failed: wrong weight data, use 'wdiff:w1,w2'\n");212 213	return ret;214}215 216static int setup_compute_opt(char *opt)217{218	if (compute == COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF)219		return setup_compute_opt_wdiff(opt);220 221	if (opt) {222		pr_err("Failed: extra option specified '%s'", opt);223		return -EINVAL;224	}225 226	return 0;227}228 229static int setup_compute(const struct option *opt, const char *str,230			 int unset __maybe_unused)231{232	int *cp = (int *) opt->value;233	char *cstr = (char *) str;234	char buf[50];235	unsigned i;236	char *option;237 238	if (!str) {239		*cp = COMPUTE_DELTA;240		return 0;241	}242 243	option = strchr(str, ':');244	if (option) {245		unsigned len = option++ - str;246 247		/*248		 * The str data are not writeable, so we need249		 * to use another buffer.250		 */251 252		/* No option value is longer. */253		if (len >= sizeof(buf))254			return -EINVAL;255 256		strncpy(buf, str, len);257		buf[len] = 0x0;258		cstr = buf;259	}260 261	for (i = 0; i < COMPUTE_MAX; i++)262		if (!strcmp(cstr, compute_names[i])) {263			*cp = i;264			return setup_compute_opt(option);265		}266 267	pr_err("Failed: '%s' is not computation method "268	       "(use 'delta','ratio' or 'wdiff')\n", str);269	return -EINVAL;270}271 272static double period_percent(struct hist_entry *he, u64 period)273{274	u64 total = hists__total_period(he->hists);275 276	return (period * 100.0) / total;277}278 279static double compute_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)280{281	double old_percent = period_percent(he, he->stat.period);282	double new_percent = period_percent(pair, pair->stat.period);283 284	pair->diff.period_ratio_delta = new_percent - old_percent;285	pair->diff.computed = true;286	return pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;287}288 289static double compute_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)290{291	double old_period = he->stat.period ?: 1;292	double new_period = pair->stat.period;293 294	pair->diff.computed = true;295	pair->diff.period_ratio = new_period / old_period;296	return pair->diff.period_ratio;297}298 299static s64 compute_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)300{301	u64 old_period = he->stat.period;302	u64 new_period = pair->stat.period;303 304	pair->diff.computed = true;305	pair->diff.wdiff = new_period * compute_wdiff_w2 -306			   old_period * compute_wdiff_w1;307 308	return pair->diff.wdiff;309}310 311static int formula_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,312			 char *buf, size_t size)313{314	u64 he_total = he->hists->stats.total_period;315	u64 pair_total = pair->hists->stats.total_period;316 317	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {318		he_total = he->hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;319		pair_total = pair->hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;320	}321	return scnprintf(buf, size,322			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ") - "323			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ")",324			 pair->stat.period, pair_total,325			 he->stat.period, he_total);326}327 328static int formula_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,329			 char *buf, size_t size)330{331	double old_period = he->stat.period;332	double new_period = pair->stat.period;333 334	return scnprintf(buf, size, "%.0F / %.0F", new_period, old_period);335}336 337static int formula_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,338			 char *buf, size_t size)339{340	u64 old_period = he->stat.period;341	u64 new_period = pair->stat.period;342 343	return scnprintf(buf, size,344		  "(%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ") - (%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ")",345		  new_period, compute_wdiff_w2, old_period, compute_wdiff_w1);346}347 348static int formula_fprintf(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,349			   char *buf, size_t size)350{351	switch (compute) {352	case COMPUTE_DELTA:353	case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:354		return formula_delta(he, pair, buf, size);355	case COMPUTE_RATIO:356		return formula_ratio(he, pair, buf, size);357	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:358		return formula_wdiff(he, pair, buf, size);359	default:360		BUG_ON(1);361	}362 363	return -1;364}365 366static void *block_hist_zalloc(size_t size)367{368	struct block_hist *bh;369 370	bh = zalloc(size + sizeof(*bh));371	if (!bh)372		return NULL;373 374	return &bh->he;375}376 377static void block_hist_free(void *he)378{379	struct block_hist *bh;380 381	bh = container_of(he, struct block_hist, he);382	hists__delete_entries(&bh->block_hists);383	free(bh);384}385 386struct hist_entry_ops block_hist_ops = {387	.new    = block_hist_zalloc,388	.free   = block_hist_free,389};390 391static int diff__process_sample_event(const struct perf_tool *tool,392				      union perf_event *event,393				      struct perf_sample *sample,394				      struct evsel *evsel,395				      struct machine *machine)396{397	struct perf_diff *pdiff = container_of(tool, struct perf_diff, tool);398	struct addr_location al;399	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);400	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {401		.evsel	= evsel,402		.sample	= sample,403		.ops	= &hist_iter_normal,404	};405	int ret = -1;406 407	if (perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(pdiff->ptime_range, pdiff->range_num,408					  sample->time)) {409		return 0;410	}411 412	addr_location__init(&al);413	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {414		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",415			   event->header.type);416		ret = -1;417		goto out;418	}419 420	if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap)) {421		ret = 0;422		goto out;423	}424 425	switch (compute) {426	case COMPUTE_CYCLES:427		if (!hists__add_entry_ops(hists, &block_hist_ops, &al, NULL,428					  NULL, NULL, NULL, sample, true)) {429			pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol period, "430				   "skipping event\n");431			goto out;432		}433 434		hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, &al, sample,435				     false, NULL, evsel);436		break;437 438	case COMPUTE_STREAM:439		if (hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,440					 NULL)) {441			pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");442			goto out;443		}444		break;445 446	default:447		if (!hists__add_entry(hists, &al, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, sample,448				      true)) {449			pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol period, "450				   "skipping event\n");451			goto out;452		}453	}454 455	/*456	 * The total_period is updated here before going to the output457	 * tree since normally only the baseline hists will call458	 * hists__output_resort() and precompute needs the total459	 * period in order to sort entries by percentage delta.460	 */461	hists->stats.total_period += sample->period;462	if (!al.filtered)463		hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period += sample->period;464	ret = 0;465out:466	addr_location__exit(&al);467	return ret;468}469 470static struct perf_diff pdiff;471 472static struct evsel *evsel_match(struct evsel *evsel,473				      struct evlist *evlist)474{475	struct evsel *e;476 477	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, e) {478		if (evsel__match2(evsel, e))479			return e;480	}481 482	return NULL;483}484 485static void evlist__collapse_resort(struct evlist *evlist)486{487	struct evsel *evsel;488 489	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {490		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);491 492		hists__collapse_resort(hists, NULL);493	}494}495 496static struct data__file *fmt_to_data_file(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt)497{498	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt = container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);499	void *ptr = dfmt - dfmt->idx;500	struct data__file *d = container_of(ptr, struct data__file, fmt);501 502	return d;503}504 505static struct hist_entry*506get_pair_data(struct hist_entry *he, struct data__file *d)507{508	if (hist_entry__has_pairs(he)) {509		struct hist_entry *pair;510 511		list_for_each_entry(pair, &he->pairs.head, pairs.node)512			if (pair->hists == d->hists)513				return pair;514	}515 516	return NULL;517}518 519static struct hist_entry*520get_pair_fmt(struct hist_entry *he, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt)521{522	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(&dfmt->fmt);523 524	return get_pair_data(he, d);525}526 527static void hists__baseline_only(struct hists *hists)528{529	struct rb_root_cached *root;530	struct rb_node *next;531 532	if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))533		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;534	else535		root = hists->entries_in;536 537	next = rb_first_cached(root);538	while (next != NULL) {539		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);540 541		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);542		if (!hist_entry__next_pair(he)) {543			rb_erase_cached(&he->rb_node_in, root);544			hist_entry__delete(he);545		}546	}547}548 549static int64_t block_cycles_diff_cmp(struct hist_entry *left,550				     struct hist_entry *right)551{552	bool pairs_left  = hist_entry__has_pairs(left);553	bool pairs_right = hist_entry__has_pairs(right);554	s64 l, r;555 556	if (!pairs_left && !pairs_right)557		return 0;558 559	l = llabs(left->diff.cycles);560	r = llabs(right->diff.cycles);561	return r - l;562}563 564static int64_t block_sort(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,565			  struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)566{567	return block_cycles_diff_cmp(right, left);568}569 570static void init_block_hist(struct block_hist *bh)571{572	__hists__init(&bh->block_hists, &bh->block_list);573	perf_hpp_list__init(&bh->block_list);574 575	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bh->block_fmt.list);576	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bh->block_fmt.sort_list);577	bh->block_fmt.cmp = block_info__cmp;578	bh->block_fmt.sort = block_sort;579	perf_hpp_list__register_sort_field(&bh->block_list,580					   &bh->block_fmt);581	bh->valid = true;582}583 584static struct hist_entry *get_block_pair(struct hist_entry *he,585					 struct hists *hists_pair)586{587	struct rb_root_cached *root = hists_pair->entries_in;588	struct rb_node *next = rb_first_cached(root);589	int64_t cmp;590 591	while (next != NULL) {592		struct hist_entry *he_pair = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry,593						      rb_node_in);594 595		next = rb_next(&he_pair->rb_node_in);596 597		cmp = __block_info__cmp(he_pair, he);598		if (!cmp)599			return he_pair;600	}601 602	return NULL;603}604 605static void init_spark_values(unsigned long *svals, int num)606{607	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)608		svals[i] = 0;609}610 611static void update_spark_value(unsigned long *svals, int num,612			       struct stats *stats, u64 val)613{614	int n = stats->n;615 616	if (n < num)617		svals[n] = val;618}619 620static void compute_cycles_diff(struct hist_entry *he,621				struct hist_entry *pair)622{623	pair->diff.computed = true;624	if (pair->block_info->num && he->block_info->num) {625		pair->diff.cycles =626			pair->block_info->cycles_aggr / pair->block_info->num_aggr -627			he->block_info->cycles_aggr / he->block_info->num_aggr;628 629		if (!cycles_hist)630			return;631 632		init_stats(&pair->diff.stats);633		init_spark_values(pair->diff.svals, NUM_SPARKS);634 635		for (int i = 0; i < pair->block_info->num; i++) {636			u64 val;637 638			if (i >= he->block_info->num || i >= NUM_SPARKS)639				break;640 641			val = llabs(pair->block_info->cycles_spark[i] -642				     he->block_info->cycles_spark[i]);643 644			update_spark_value(pair->diff.svals, NUM_SPARKS,645					   &pair->diff.stats, val);646			update_stats(&pair->diff.stats, val);647		}648	}649}650 651static void block_hists_match(struct hists *hists_base,652			      struct hists *hists_pair)653{654	struct rb_root_cached *root = hists_base->entries_in;655	struct rb_node *next = rb_first_cached(root);656 657	while (next != NULL) {658		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry,659						 rb_node_in);660		struct hist_entry *pair = get_block_pair(he, hists_pair);661 662		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);663 664		if (pair) {665			hist_entry__add_pair(pair, he);666			compute_cycles_diff(he, pair);667		}668	}669}670 671static void hists__precompute(struct hists *hists)672{673	struct rb_root_cached *root;674	struct rb_node *next;675 676	if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))677		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;678	else679		root = hists->entries_in;680 681	next = rb_first_cached(root);682	while (next != NULL) {683		struct block_hist *bh, *pair_bh;684		struct hist_entry *he, *pair;685		struct data__file *d;686		int i;687 688		he   = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);689		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);690 691		if (compute == COMPUTE_CYCLES) {692			bh = container_of(he, struct block_hist, he);693			init_block_hist(bh);694			block_info__process_sym(he, bh, NULL, 0, 0);695		}696 697		data__for_each_file_new(i, d) {698			pair = get_pair_data(he, d);699			if (!pair)700				continue;701 702			switch (compute) {703			case COMPUTE_DELTA:704			case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:705				compute_delta(he, pair);706				break;707			case COMPUTE_RATIO:708				compute_ratio(he, pair);709				break;710			case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:711				compute_wdiff(he, pair);712				break;713			case COMPUTE_CYCLES:714				pair_bh = container_of(pair, struct block_hist,715						       he);716				init_block_hist(pair_bh);717				block_info__process_sym(pair, pair_bh, NULL, 0, 0);718 719				bh = container_of(he, struct block_hist, he);720 721				if (bh->valid && pair_bh->valid) {722					block_hists_match(&bh->block_hists,723							  &pair_bh->block_hists);724					hists__output_resort(&pair_bh->block_hists,725							     NULL);726				}727				break;728			default:729				BUG_ON(1);730			}731		}732	}733}734 735static int64_t cmp_doubles(double l, double r)736{737	if (l > r)738		return -1;739	else if (l < r)740		return 1;741	else742		return 0;743}744 745static int64_t746__hist_entry__cmp_compute(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,747			int c)748{749	switch (c) {750	case COMPUTE_DELTA:751	{752		double l = left->diff.period_ratio_delta;753		double r = right->diff.period_ratio_delta;754 755		return cmp_doubles(l, r);756	}757	case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:758	{759		double l = fabs(left->diff.period_ratio_delta);760		double r = fabs(right->diff.period_ratio_delta);761 762		return cmp_doubles(l, r);763	}764	case COMPUTE_RATIO:765	{766		double l = left->diff.period_ratio;767		double r = right->diff.period_ratio;768 769		return cmp_doubles(l, r);770	}771	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:772	{773		s64 l = left->diff.wdiff;774		s64 r = right->diff.wdiff;775 776		return r - l;777	}778	default:779		BUG_ON(1);780	}781 782	return 0;783}784 785static int64_t786hist_entry__cmp_compute(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,787			int c, int sort_idx)788{789	bool pairs_left  = hist_entry__has_pairs(left);790	bool pairs_right = hist_entry__has_pairs(right);791	struct hist_entry *p_right, *p_left;792 793	if (!pairs_left && !pairs_right)794		return 0;795 796	if (!pairs_left || !pairs_right)797		return pairs_left ? -1 : 1;798 799	p_left  = get_pair_data(left,  &data__files[sort_idx]);800	p_right = get_pair_data(right, &data__files[sort_idx]);801 802	if (!p_left && !p_right)803		return 0;804 805	if (!p_left || !p_right)806		return p_left ? -1 : 1;807 808	/*809	 * We have 2 entries of same kind, let's810	 * make the data comparison.811	 */812	return __hist_entry__cmp_compute(p_left, p_right, c);813}814 815static int64_t816hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,817			    int c, int sort_idx)818{819	struct hist_entry *p_right, *p_left;820 821	p_left  = get_pair_data(left,  &data__files[sort_idx]);822	p_right = get_pair_data(right, &data__files[sort_idx]);823 824	if (!p_left && !p_right)825		return 0;826 827	if (!p_left || !p_right)828		return p_left ? -1 : 1;829 830	if (c != COMPUTE_DELTA && c != COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS) {831		/*832		 * The delta can be computed without the baseline, but833		 * others are not.  Put those entries which have no834		 * values below.835		 */836		if (left->dummy && right->dummy)837			return 0;838 839		if (left->dummy || right->dummy)840			return left->dummy ? 1 : -1;841	}842 843	return __hist_entry__cmp_compute(p_left, p_right, c);844}845 846static int64_t847hist_entry__cmp_nop(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,848		    struct hist_entry *left __maybe_unused,849		    struct hist_entry *right __maybe_unused)850{851	return 0;852}853 854static int64_t855hist_entry__cmp_baseline(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,856			 struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)857{858	if (left->stat.period == right->stat.period)859		return 0;860	return left->stat.period > right->stat.period ? 1 : -1;861}862 863static int64_t864hist_entry__cmp_delta(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,865		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)866{867	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);868 869	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA, d->idx);870}871 872static int64_t873hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,874		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)875{876	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);877 878	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS, d->idx);879}880 881static int64_t882hist_entry__cmp_ratio(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,883		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)884{885	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);886 887	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_RATIO, d->idx);888}889 890static int64_t891hist_entry__cmp_wdiff(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,892		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)893{894	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);895 896	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF, d->idx);897}898 899static int64_t900hist_entry__cmp_delta_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,901			  struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)902{903	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA,904					   sort_compute);905}906 907static int64_t908hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,909			      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)910{911	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS,912					   sort_compute);913}914 915static int64_t916hist_entry__cmp_ratio_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,917			  struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)918{919	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_RATIO,920					   sort_compute);921}922 923static int64_t924hist_entry__cmp_wdiff_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,925			  struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)926{927	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF,928					   sort_compute);929}930 931static void hists__process(struct hists *hists)932{933	if (show_baseline_only)934		hists__baseline_only(hists);935 936	hists__precompute(hists);937	hists__output_resort(hists, NULL);938 939	if (compute == COMPUTE_CYCLES)940		symbol_conf.report_block = true;941 942	hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, 0, stdout,943		       !symbol_conf.use_callchain);944}945 946static void data__fprintf(void)947{948	struct data__file *d;949	int i;950 951	fprintf(stdout, "# Data files:\n");952 953	data__for_each_file(i, d)954		fprintf(stdout, "#  [%d] %s %s\n",955			d->idx, d->data.path,956			!d->idx ? "(Baseline)" : "");957 958	fprintf(stdout, "#\n");959}960 961static void data_process(void)962{963	struct evlist *evlist_base = data__files[0].session->evlist;964	struct evsel *evsel_base;965	bool first = true;966 967	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist_base, evsel_base) {968		struct hists *hists_base = evsel__hists(evsel_base);969		struct data__file *d;970		int i;971 972		data__for_each_file_new(i, d) {973			struct evlist *evlist = d->session->evlist;974			struct evsel *evsel;975			struct hists *hists;976 977			evsel = evsel_match(evsel_base, evlist);978			if (!evsel)979				continue;980 981			hists = evsel__hists(evsel);982			d->hists = hists;983 984			hists__match(hists_base, hists);985 986			if (!show_baseline_only)987				hists__link(hists_base, hists);988		}989 990		if (!quiet) {991			fprintf(stdout, "%s# Event '%s'\n#\n", first ? "" : "\n",992				evsel__name(evsel_base));993		}994 995		first = false;996 997		if (verbose > 0 || ((data__files_cnt > 2) && !quiet))998			data__fprintf();999 1000		/* Don't sort callchain for perf diff */1001		evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel_base, CALLCHAIN);1002 1003		hists__process(hists_base);1004	}1005}1006 1007static int process_base_stream(struct data__file *data_base,1008			       struct data__file *data_pair,1009			       const char *title __maybe_unused)1010{1011	struct evlist *evlist_base = data_base->session->evlist;1012	struct evlist *evlist_pair = data_pair->session->evlist;1013	struct evsel *evsel_base, *evsel_pair;1014	struct evsel_streams *es_base, *es_pair;1015 1016	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist_base, evsel_base) {1017		evsel_pair = evsel_match(evsel_base, evlist_pair);1018		if (!evsel_pair)1019			continue;1020 1021		es_base = evsel_streams__entry(data_base->evlist_streams,1022					       evsel_base->core.idx);1023		if (!es_base)1024			return -1;1025 1026		es_pair = evsel_streams__entry(data_pair->evlist_streams,1027					       evsel_pair->core.idx);1028		if (!es_pair)1029			return -1;1030 1031		evsel_streams__match(es_base, es_pair);1032		evsel_streams__report(es_base, es_pair);1033	}1034 1035	return 0;1036}1037 1038static void stream_process(void)1039{1040	/*1041	 * Stream comparison only supports two data files.1042	 * perf.data.old and perf.data. data__files[0] is perf.data.old,1043	 * data__files[1] is perf.data.1044	 */1045	process_base_stream(&data__files[0], &data__files[1],1046			    "# Output based on old perf data:\n#\n");1047}1048 1049static void data__free(struct data__file *d)1050{1051	int col;1052 1053	if (d->evlist_streams)1054		evlist_streams__delete(d->evlist_streams);1055 1056	for (col = 0; col < PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX; col++) {1057		struct diff_hpp_fmt *fmt = &d->fmt[col];1058 1059		zfree(&fmt->header);1060	}1061}1062 1063static int abstime_str_dup(char **pstr)1064{1065	char *str = NULL;1066 1067	if (pdiff.time_str && strchr(pdiff.time_str, ':')) {1068		str = strdup(pdiff.time_str);1069		if (!str)1070			return -ENOMEM;1071	}1072 1073	*pstr = str;1074	return 0;1075}1076 1077static int parse_absolute_time(struct data__file *d, char **pstr)1078{1079	char *p = *pstr;1080	int ret;1081 1082	/*1083	 * Absolute timestamp for one file has the format: a.b,c.d1084	 * For multiple files, the format is: a.b,c.d:a.b,c.d1085	 */1086	p = strchr(*pstr, ':');1087	if (p) {1088		if (p == *pstr) {1089			pr_err("Invalid time string\n");1090			return -EINVAL;1091		}1092 1093		*p = 0;1094		p++;1095		if (*p == 0) {1096			pr_err("Invalid time string\n");1097			return -EINVAL;1098		}1099	}1100 1101	ret = perf_time__parse_for_ranges(*pstr, d->session,1102					  &pdiff.ptime_range,1103					  &pdiff.range_size,1104					  &pdiff.range_num);1105	if (ret < 0)1106		return ret;1107 1108	if (!p || *p == 0)1109		*pstr = NULL;1110	else1111		*pstr = p;1112 1113	return ret;1114}1115 1116static int parse_percent_time(struct data__file *d)1117{1118	int ret;1119 1120	ret = perf_time__parse_for_ranges(pdiff.time_str, d->session,1121					  &pdiff.ptime_range,1122					  &pdiff.range_size,1123					  &pdiff.range_num);1124	return ret;1125}1126 1127static int parse_time_str(struct data__file *d, char *abstime_ostr,1128			   char **pabstime_tmp)1129{1130	int ret = 0;1131 1132	if (abstime_ostr)1133		ret = parse_absolute_time(d, pabstime_tmp);1134	else if (pdiff.time_str)1135		ret = parse_percent_time(d);1136 1137	return ret;1138}1139 1140static int check_file_brstack(void)1141{1142	struct data__file *d;1143	bool has_br_stack;1144	int i;1145 1146	data__for_each_file(i, d) {1147		d->session = perf_session__new(&d->data, &pdiff.tool);1148		if (IS_ERR(d->session)) {1149			pr_err("Failed to open %s\n", d->data.path);1150			return PTR_ERR(d->session);1151		}1152 1153		has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&d->session->header,1154						     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);1155		perf_session__delete(d->session);1156		if (!has_br_stack)1157			return 0;1158	}1159 1160	/* Set only all files having branch stacks */1161	pdiff.has_br_stack = true;1162	return 0;1163}1164 1165static int __cmd_diff(void)1166{1167	struct data__file *d;1168	int ret, i;1169	char *abstime_ostr, *abstime_tmp;1170 1171	ret = abstime_str_dup(&abstime_ostr);1172	if (ret)1173		return ret;1174 1175	abstime_tmp = abstime_ostr;1176	ret = -EINVAL;1177 1178	data__for_each_file(i, d) {1179		d->session = perf_session__new(&d->data, &pdiff.tool);1180		if (IS_ERR(d->session)) {1181			ret = PTR_ERR(d->session);1182			pr_err("Failed to open %s\n", d->data.path);1183			goto out_delete;1184		}1185 1186		if (pdiff.time_str) {1187			ret = parse_time_str(d, abstime_ostr, &abstime_tmp);1188			if (ret < 0)1189				goto out_delete;1190		}1191 1192		if (cpu_list) {1193			ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(d->session, cpu_list,1194						       cpu_bitmap);1195			if (ret < 0)1196				goto out_delete;1197		}1198 1199		ret = perf_session__process_events(d->session);1200		if (ret) {1201			pr_err("Failed to process %s\n", d->data.path);1202			goto out_delete;1203		}1204 1205		evlist__collapse_resort(d->session->evlist);1206 1207		if (pdiff.ptime_range)1208			zfree(&pdiff.ptime_range);1209 1210		if (compute == COMPUTE_STREAM) {1211			d->evlist_streams = evlist__create_streams(1212						d->session->evlist, 5);1213			if (!d->evlist_streams) {1214				ret = -ENOMEM;1215				goto out_delete;1216			}1217		}1218	}1219 1220	if (compute == COMPUTE_STREAM)1221		stream_process();1222	else1223		data_process();1224 1225 out_delete:1226	data__for_each_file(i, d) {1227		if (!IS_ERR(d->session))1228			perf_session__delete(d->session);1229		data__free(d);1230	}1231 1232	free(data__files);1233 1234	if (pdiff.ptime_range)1235		zfree(&pdiff.ptime_range);1236 1237	if (abstime_ostr)1238		free(abstime_ostr);1239 1240	return ret;1241}1242 1243static const char * const diff_usage[] = {1244	"perf diff [<options>] [old_file] [new_file]",1245	NULL,1246};1247 1248static const struct option options[] = {1249	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,1250		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),1251	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any warnings or messages"),1252	OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "baseline-only", &show_baseline_only,1253		    "Show only items with match in baseline"),1254	OPT_CALLBACK('c', "compute", &compute,1255		     "delta,delta-abs,ratio,wdiff:w1,w2 (default delta-abs),cycles",1256		     "Entries differential computation selection",1257		     setup_compute),1258	OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "period", &show_period,1259		    "Show period values."),1260	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "formula", &show_formula,1261		    "Show formula."),1262	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "cycles-hist", &cycles_hist,1263		    "Show cycles histogram and standard deviation "1264		    "- WARNING: use only with -c cycles."),1265	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,1266		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),1267	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),1268	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,1269		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),1270	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,1271		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),1272	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",1273		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),1274	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",1275		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),1276	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",1277		   "only consider these symbols"),1278	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",1279		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."1280		   " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),1281	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",1282		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "1283		   "columns '.' is reserved."),1284	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",1285		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",1286		     symbol__config_symfs),1287	OPT_UINTEGER('o', "order", &sort_compute, "Specify compute sorting."),1288	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",1289		     "How to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),1290	OPT_STRING(0, "time", &pdiff.time_str, "str",1291		   "Time span (time percent or absolute timestamp)"),1292	OPT_STRING(0, "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),1293	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",1294		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),1295	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",1296		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),1297	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stream", &pdiff.stream,1298		    "Enable hot streams comparison."),1299	OPT_END()1300};1301 1302static double baseline_percent(struct hist_entry *he)1303{1304	u64 total = hists__total_period(he->hists);1305 1306	return 100.0 * he->stat.period / total;1307}1308 1309static int hpp__color_baseline(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1310			       struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)1311{1312	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =1313		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);1314	double percent = baseline_percent(he);1315	char pfmt[20] = " ";1316 1317	if (!he->dummy) {1318		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%d.2f%%%%", dfmt->header_width - 1);1319		return percent_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,1320					      pfmt, percent);1321	} else1322		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",1323				 dfmt->header_width, pfmt);1324}1325 1326static int hpp__entry_baseline(struct hist_entry *he, char *buf, size_t size)1327{1328	double percent = baseline_percent(he);1329	const char *fmt = symbol_conf.field_sep ? "%.2f" : "%6.2f%%";1330	int ret = 0;1331 1332	if (!he->dummy)1333		ret = scnprintf(buf, size, fmt, percent);1334 1335	return ret;1336}1337 1338static int cycles_printf(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,1339			 struct perf_hpp *hpp, int width)1340{1341	struct block_hist *bh = container_of(he, struct block_hist, he);1342	struct block_hist *bh_pair = container_of(pair, struct block_hist, he);1343	struct hist_entry *block_he;1344	struct block_info *bi;1345	char buf[128];1346	char *start_line, *end_line;1347 1348	block_he = hists__get_entry(&bh_pair->block_hists, bh->block_idx);1349	if (!block_he) {1350		hpp->skip = true;1351		return 0;1352	}1353 1354	/*1355	 * Avoid printing the warning "addr2line_init failed for ..."1356	 */1357	symbol_conf.disable_add2line_warn = true;1358 1359	bi = block_he->block_info;1360 1361	start_line = map__srcline(he->ms.map, bi->sym->start + bi->start,1362				  he->ms.sym);1363 1364	end_line = map__srcline(he->ms.map, bi->sym->start + bi->end,1365				he->ms.sym);1366 1367	if (start_line != SRCLINE_UNKNOWN &&1368	    end_line != SRCLINE_UNKNOWN) {1369		scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%s -> %s] %4ld",1370			  start_line, end_line, block_he->diff.cycles);1371	} else {1372		scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%7lx -> %7lx] %4ld",1373			  bi->start, bi->end, block_he->diff.cycles);1374	}1375 1376	zfree_srcline(&start_line);1377	zfree_srcline(&end_line);1378 1379	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s", width, buf);1380}1381 1382static int __hpp__color_compare(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1383				struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he,1384				int comparison_method)1385{1386	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =1387		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);1388	struct hist_entry *pair = get_pair_fmt(he, dfmt);1389	double diff;1390	s64 wdiff;1391	char pfmt[20] = " ";1392 1393	if (!pair) {1394		if (comparison_method == COMPUTE_CYCLES) {1395			struct block_hist *bh;1396 1397			bh = container_of(he, struct block_hist, he);1398			if (bh->block_idx)1399				hpp->skip = true;1400		}1401 1402		goto no_print;1403	}1404 1405	switch (comparison_method) {1406	case COMPUTE_DELTA:1407		if (pair->diff.computed)1408			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;1409		else1410			diff = compute_delta(he, pair);1411 1412		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%+d.2f%%%%", dfmt->header_width - 1);1413		return percent_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,1414					pfmt, diff);1415	case COMPUTE_RATIO:1416		if (he->dummy)1417			goto dummy_print;1418		if (pair->diff.computed)1419			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio;1420		else1421			diff = compute_ratio(he, pair);1422 1423		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%d.6f", dfmt->header_width);1424		return value_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,1425					pfmt, diff);1426	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:1427		if (he->dummy)1428			goto dummy_print;1429		if (pair->diff.computed)1430			wdiff = pair->diff.wdiff;1431		else1432			wdiff = compute_wdiff(he, pair);1433 1434		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%14ld", dfmt->header_width);1435		return color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,1436				get_percent_color(wdiff),1437				pfmt, wdiff);1438	case COMPUTE_CYCLES:1439		return cycles_printf(he, pair, hpp, dfmt->header_width);1440	default:1441		BUG_ON(1);1442	}1443dummy_print:1444	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",1445			dfmt->header_width, "N/A");1446no_print:1447	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",1448			dfmt->header_width, pfmt);1449}1450 1451static int hpp__color_delta(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1452			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)1453{1454	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_DELTA);1455}1456 1457static int hpp__color_ratio(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1458			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)1459{1460	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_RATIO);1461}1462 1463static int hpp__color_wdiff(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1464			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)1465{1466	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF);1467}1468 1469static int hpp__color_cycles(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1470			     struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)1471{1472	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_CYCLES);1473}1474 1475static int all_zero(unsigned long *vals, int len)1476{1477	int i;1478 1479	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)1480		if (vals[i] != 0)1481			return 0;1482	return 1;1483}1484 1485static int print_cycles_spark(char *bf, int size, unsigned long *svals, u64 n)1486{1487	int printed;1488 1489	if (n <= 1)1490		return 0;1491 1492	if (n > NUM_SPARKS)1493		n = NUM_SPARKS;1494	if (all_zero(svals, n))1495		return 0;1496 1497	printed = print_spark(bf, size, svals, n);1498	printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, " ");1499	return printed;1500}1501 1502static int hpp__color_cycles_hist(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1503			    struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)1504{1505	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =1506		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);1507	struct hist_entry *pair = get_pair_fmt(he, dfmt);1508	struct block_hist *bh = container_of(he, struct block_hist, he);1509	struct block_hist *bh_pair;1510	struct hist_entry *block_he;1511	char spark[32], buf[128];1512	double r;1513	int ret, pad;1514 1515	if (!pair) {1516		if (bh->block_idx)1517			hpp->skip = true;1518 1519		goto no_print;1520	}1521 1522	bh_pair = container_of(pair, struct block_hist, he);1523 1524	block_he = hists__get_entry(&bh_pair->block_hists, bh->block_idx);1525	if (!block_he) {1526		hpp->skip = true;1527		goto no_print;1528	}1529 1530	ret = print_cycles_spark(spark, sizeof(spark), block_he->diff.svals,1531				 block_he->diff.stats.n);1532 1533	r = rel_stddev_stats(stddev_stats(&block_he->diff.stats),1534			     avg_stats(&block_he->diff.stats));1535 1536	if (ret) {1537		/*1538		 * Padding spaces if number of sparks less than NUM_SPARKS1539		 * otherwise the output is not aligned.1540		 */1541		pad = NUM_SPARKS - ((ret - 1) / 3);1542		scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%5.1f%% %s", "\u00B1", r, spark);1543		ret = scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",1544				dfmt->header_width, buf);1545 1546		if (pad) {1547			ret += scnprintf(hpp->buf + ret, hpp->size - ret,1548					 "%-*s", pad, " ");1549		}1550 1551		return ret;1552	}1553 1554no_print:1555	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",1556			dfmt->header_width, " ");1557}1558 1559static void1560hpp__entry_unpair(struct hist_entry *he, int idx, char *buf, size_t size)1561{1562	switch (idx) {1563	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE:1564		scnprintf(buf, size, "%" PRIu64, he->stat.period);1565		break;1566 1567	default:1568		break;1569	}1570}1571 1572static void1573hpp__entry_pair(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,1574		int idx, char *buf, size_t size)1575{1576	double diff;1577	double ratio;1578	s64 wdiff;1579 1580	switch (idx) {1581	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA:1582	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS:1583		if (pair->diff.computed)1584			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;1585		else1586			diff = compute_delta(he, pair);1587 1588		scnprintf(buf, size, "%+4.2F%%", diff);1589		break;1590 1591	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO:1592		/* No point for ratio number if we are dummy.. */1593		if (he->dummy) {1594			scnprintf(buf, size, "N/A");1595			break;1596		}1597 1598		if (pair->diff.computed)1599			ratio = pair->diff.period_ratio;1600		else1601			ratio = compute_ratio(he, pair);1602 1603		if (ratio > 0.0)1604			scnprintf(buf, size, "%14.6F", ratio);1605		break;1606 1607	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF:1608		/* No point for wdiff number if we are dummy.. */1609		if (he->dummy) {1610			scnprintf(buf, size, "N/A");1611			break;1612		}1613 1614		if (pair->diff.computed)1615			wdiff = pair->diff.wdiff;1616		else1617			wdiff = compute_wdiff(he, pair);1618 1619		if (wdiff != 0)1620			scnprintf(buf, size, "%14ld", wdiff);1621		break;1622 1623	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA:1624		formula_fprintf(he, pair, buf, size);1625		break;1626 1627	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD:1628		scnprintf(buf, size, "%" PRIu64, pair->stat.period);1629		break;1630 1631	default:1632		BUG_ON(1);1633	}1634}1635 1636static void1637__hpp__entry_global(struct hist_entry *he, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt,1638		    char *buf, size_t size)1639{1640	struct hist_entry *pair = get_pair_fmt(he, dfmt);1641	int idx = dfmt->idx;1642 1643	/* baseline is special */1644	if (idx == PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE)1645		hpp__entry_baseline(he, buf, size);1646	else {1647		if (pair)1648			hpp__entry_pair(he, pair, idx, buf, size);1649		else1650			hpp__entry_unpair(he, idx, buf, size);1651	}1652}1653 1654static int hpp__entry_global(struct perf_hpp_fmt *_fmt, struct perf_hpp *hpp,1655			     struct hist_entry *he)1656{1657	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =1658		container_of(_fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);1659	char buf[MAX_COL_WIDTH] = " ";1660 1661	__hpp__entry_global(he, dfmt, buf, MAX_COL_WIDTH);1662 1663	if (symbol_conf.field_sep)1664		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%s", buf);1665	else1666		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",1667				 dfmt->header_width, buf);1668}1669 1670static int hpp__header(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt, struct perf_hpp *hpp,1671		       struct hists *hists __maybe_unused,1672		       int line __maybe_unused,1673		       int *span __maybe_unused)1674{1675	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =1676		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);1677 1678	BUG_ON(!dfmt->header);1679	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, dfmt->header);1680}1681 1682static int hpp__width(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,1683		      struct perf_hpp *hpp __maybe_unused,1684		      struct hists *hists __maybe_unused)1685{1686	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =1687		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);1688 1689	BUG_ON(dfmt->header_width <= 0);1690	return dfmt->header_width;1691}1692 1693static void init_header(struct data__file *d, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt)1694{1695#define MAX_HEADER_NAME 1001696	char buf_indent[MAX_HEADER_NAME];1697	char buf[MAX_HEADER_NAME];1698	const char *header = NULL;1699	int width = 0;1700 1701	BUG_ON(dfmt->idx >= PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX);1702	header = columns[dfmt->idx].name;1703	width  = columns[dfmt->idx].width;1704 1705	/* Only our defined HPP fmts should appear here. */1706	BUG_ON(!header);1707 1708	if (data__files_cnt > 2)1709		scnprintf(buf, MAX_HEADER_NAME, "%s/%d", header, d->idx);1710 1711#define NAME (data__files_cnt > 2 ? buf : header)1712	dfmt->header_width = width;1713	width = (int) strlen(NAME);1714	if (dfmt->header_width < width)1715		dfmt->header_width = width;1716 1717	scnprintf(buf_indent, MAX_HEADER_NAME, "%*s",1718		  dfmt->header_width, NAME);1719 1720	dfmt->header = strdup(buf_indent);1721#undef MAX_HEADER_NAME1722#undef NAME1723}1724 1725static void data__hpp_register(struct data__file *d, int idx)1726{1727	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt = &d->fmt[idx];1728	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt = &dfmt->fmt;1729 1730	dfmt->idx = idx;1731 1732	fmt->header = hpp__header;1733	fmt->width  = hpp__width;1734	fmt->entry  = hpp__entry_global;1735	fmt->cmp    = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1736	fmt->collapse = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1737 1738	/* TODO more colors */1739	switch (idx) {1740	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE:1741		fmt->color = hpp__color_baseline;1742		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_baseline;1743		break;1744	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA:1745		fmt->color = hpp__color_delta;1746		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_delta;1747		break;1748	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO:1749		fmt->color = hpp__color_ratio;1750		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_ratio;1751		break;1752	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF:1753		fmt->color = hpp__color_wdiff;1754		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_wdiff;1755		break;1756	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS:1757		fmt->color = hpp__color_delta;1758		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs;1759		break;1760	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES:1761		fmt->color = hpp__color_cycles;1762		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1763		break;1764	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES_HIST:1765		fmt->color = hpp__color_cycles_hist;1766		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1767		break;1768	default:1769		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1770		break;1771	}1772 1773	init_header(d, dfmt);1774	perf_hpp__column_register(fmt);1775	perf_hpp__register_sort_field(fmt);1776}1777 1778static int ui_init(void)1779{1780	struct data__file *d;1781	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;1782	int i;1783 1784	data__for_each_file(i, d) {1785 1786		/*1787		 * Baseline or compute related columns:1788		 *1789		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE1790		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA1791		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO1792		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF1793		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES1794		 */1795		data__hpp_register(d, i ? compute_2_hpp[compute] :1796					  PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE);1797 1798		if (cycles_hist && i)1799			data__hpp_register(d, PERF_HPP_DIFF__CYCLES_HIST);1800 1801		/*1802		 * And the rest:1803		 *1804		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA1805		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD1806		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE1807		 */1808		if (show_formula && i)1809			data__hpp_register(d, PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA);1810 1811		if (show_period)1812			data__hpp_register(d, i ? PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD :1813						  PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE);1814	}1815 1816	if (!sort_compute)1817		return 0;1818 1819	/*1820	 * Prepend an fmt to sort on columns at 'sort_compute' first.1821	 * This fmt is added only to the sort list but not to the1822	 * output fields list.1823	 *1824	 * Note that this column (data) can be compared twice - one1825	 * for this 'sort_compute' fmt and another for the normal1826	 * diff_hpp_fmt.  But it shouldn't a problem as most entries1827	 * will be sorted out by first try or baseline and comparing1828	 * is not a costly operation.1829	 */1830	fmt = zalloc(sizeof(*fmt));1831	if (fmt == NULL) {1832		pr_err("Memory allocation failed\n");1833		return -1;1834	}1835 1836	fmt->cmp      = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1837	fmt->collapse = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1838 1839	switch (compute) {1840	case COMPUTE_DELTA:1841		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_delta_idx;1842		break;1843	case COMPUTE_RATIO:1844		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_ratio_idx;1845		break;1846	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:1847		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_wdiff_idx;1848		break;1849	case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:1850		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs_idx;1851		break;1852	case COMPUTE_CYCLES:1853		/*1854		 * Should set since 'fmt->sort' is called without1855		 * checking valid during sorting1856		 */1857		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_nop;1858		break;1859	default:1860		BUG_ON(1);1861	}1862 1863	perf_hpp__prepend_sort_field(fmt);1864	return 0;1865}1866 1867static int data_init(int argc, const char **argv)1868{1869	struct data__file *d;1870	static const char *defaults[] = {1871		"perf.data.old",1872		"perf.data",1873	};1874	bool use_default = true;1875	int i;1876 1877	data__files_cnt = 2;1878 1879	if (argc) {1880		if (argc == 1)1881			defaults[1] = argv[0];1882		else {1883			data__files_cnt = argc;1884			use_default = false;1885		}1886	} else if (perf_guest) {1887		defaults[0] = "perf.data.host";1888		defaults[1] = "perf.data.guest";1889	}1890 1891	if (sort_compute >= (unsigned int) data__files_cnt) {1892		pr_err("Order option out of limit.\n");1893		return -EINVAL;1894	}1895 1896	data__files = zalloc(sizeof(*data__files) * data__files_cnt);1897	if (!data__files)1898		return -ENOMEM;1899 1900	data__for_each_file(i, d) {1901		struct perf_data *data = &d->data;1902 1903		data->path  = use_default ? defaults[i] : argv[i];1904		data->mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ;1905		data->force = force;1906 1907		d->idx  = i;1908	}1909 1910	return 0;1911}1912 1913static int diff__config(const char *var, const char *value,1914			void *cb __maybe_unused)1915{1916	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.order")) {1917		int ret;1918		if (perf_config_int(&ret, var, value) < 0)1919			return -1;1920		sort_compute = ret;1921		return 0;1922	}1923	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.compute")) {1924		if (!strcmp(value, "delta")) {1925			compute = COMPUTE_DELTA;1926		} else if (!strcmp(value, "delta-abs")) {1927			compute = COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS;1928		} else if (!strcmp(value, "ratio")) {1929			compute = COMPUTE_RATIO;1930		} else if (!strcmp(value, "wdiff")) {1931			compute = COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF;1932		} else {1933			pr_err("Invalid compute method: %s\n", value);1934			return -1;1935		}1936	}1937 1938	return 0;1939}1940 1941int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv)1942{1943	int ret = hists__init();1944 1945	if (ret < 0)1946		return ret;1947 1948	perf_tool__init(&pdiff.tool, /*ordered_events=*/true);1949	pdiff.tool.sample	= diff__process_sample_event;1950	pdiff.tool.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap;1951	pdiff.tool.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2;1952	pdiff.tool.comm	= perf_event__process_comm;1953	pdiff.tool.exit	= perf_event__process_exit;1954	pdiff.tool.fork	= perf_event__process_fork;1955	pdiff.tool.lost	= perf_event__process_lost;1956	pdiff.tool.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces;1957	pdiff.tool.cgroup = perf_event__process_cgroup;1958	pdiff.tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true;1959 1960	perf_config(diff__config, NULL);1961 1962	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, diff_usage, 0);1963 1964	if (quiet)1965		perf_quiet_option();1966 1967	if (cycles_hist && (compute != COMPUTE_CYCLES))1968		usage_with_options(diff_usage, options);1969 1970	if (pdiff.stream)1971		compute = COMPUTE_STREAM;1972 1973	symbol__annotation_init();1974 1975	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)1976		return -1;1977 1978	if (data_init(argc, argv) < 0)1979		return -1;1980 1981	if (check_file_brstack() < 0)1982		return -1;1983 1984	if ((compute == COMPUTE_CYCLES || compute == COMPUTE_STREAM)1985	    && !pdiff.has_br_stack) {1986		return -1;1987	}1988 1989	if (compute == COMPUTE_STREAM) {1990		symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;1991		symbol_conf.disable_add2line_warn = true;1992		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_FLAT;1993		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_SRCLINE;1994		callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;1995		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;1996		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);1997		sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";1998	} else {1999		if (ui_init() < 0)2000			return -1;2001 2002		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__DIFF;2003	}2004 2005	if (setup_sorting(NULL) < 0)2006		usage_with_options(diff_usage, options);2007 2008	setup_pager();2009 2010	sort__setup_elide(NULL);2011 2012	return __cmd_diff();2013}2014