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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02#include <linux/compiler.h>3#include <linux/string.h>4#include <sys/types.h>5#include <stdio.h>6#include <string.h>7#include <stdlib.h>8#include <err.h>9#include <jvmti.h>10#ifdef HAVE_JVMTI_CMLR11#include <jvmticmlr.h>12#endif13#include <limits.h>14 15#include "jvmti_agent.h"16 17static int has_line_numbers;18void *jvmti_agent;19 20static void print_error(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, const char *msg, jvmtiError ret)21{22	char *err_msg = NULL;23	jvmtiError err;24	err = (*jvmti)->GetErrorName(jvmti, ret, &err_msg);25	if (err == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {26		warnx("%s failed with %s", msg, err_msg);27		(*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)err_msg);28	} else {29		warnx("%s failed with an unknown error %d", msg, ret);30	}31}32 33#ifdef HAVE_JVMTI_CMLR34static jvmtiError35do_get_line_number(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, void *pc, jmethodID m, jint bci,36		   jvmti_line_info_t *tab)37{38	jint i, nr_lines = 0;39	jvmtiLineNumberEntry *loc_tab = NULL;40	jvmtiError ret;41	jint src_line = -1;42 43	ret = (*jvmti)->GetLineNumberTable(jvmti, m, &nr_lines, &loc_tab);44	if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION || ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NATIVE_METHOD) {45		/* No debug information for this method */46		return ret;47	} else if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {48		print_error(jvmti, "GetLineNumberTable", ret);49		return ret;50	}51 52	for (i = 0; i < nr_lines && loc_tab[i].start_location <= bci; i++) {53		src_line = i;54	}55 56	if (src_line != -1) {57		tab->pc = (unsigned long)pc;58		tab->line_number = loc_tab[src_line].line_number;59		tab->discrim = 0; /* not yet used */60		tab->methodID = m;61 62		ret = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;63	} else {64		ret = JVMTI_ERROR_ABSENT_INFORMATION;65	}66 67	(*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)loc_tab);68 69	return ret;70}71 72static jvmtiError73get_line_numbers(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, const void *compile_info, jvmti_line_info_t **tab, int *nr_lines)74{75	const jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadRecordHeader *hdr;76	jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord *rec;77	PCStackInfo *c;78	jint ret;79	int nr_total = 0;80	int i, lines_total = 0;81 82	if (!(tab && nr_lines))83		return JVMTI_ERROR_NULL_POINTER;84 85	/*86	 * Phase 1 -- get the number of lines necessary87	 */88	for (hdr = compile_info; hdr != NULL; hdr = hdr->next) {89		if (hdr->kind == JVMTI_CMLR_INLINE_INFO) {90			rec = (jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord *)hdr;91			nr_total += rec->numpcs;92		}93	}94 95	if (nr_total == 0)96		return JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;97 98	/*99	 * Phase 2 -- allocate big enough line table100	 */101	*tab = malloc(nr_total * sizeof(**tab));102	if (!*tab)103		return JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;104 105	for (hdr = compile_info; hdr != NULL; hdr = hdr->next) {106		if (hdr->kind == JVMTI_CMLR_INLINE_INFO) {107			rec = (jvmtiCompiledMethodLoadInlineRecord *)hdr;108			for (i = 0; i < rec->numpcs; i++) {109				c = rec->pcinfo + i;110                                /*111                                 * c->methods is the stack of inlined method calls112                                 * at c->pc. [0] is the leaf method. Caller frames113                                 * are ignored at the moment.114                                 */115				ret = do_get_line_number(jvmti, c->pc,116							 c->methods[0],117							 c->bcis[0],118							 *tab + lines_total);119				if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)120					lines_total++;121			}122		}123	}124	*nr_lines = lines_total;125	return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;126}127#else /* HAVE_JVMTI_CMLR */128 129static jvmtiError130get_line_numbers(jvmtiEnv *jvmti __maybe_unused, const void *compile_info __maybe_unused,131		 jvmti_line_info_t **tab __maybe_unused, int *nr_lines __maybe_unused)132{133	return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;134}135#endif /* HAVE_JVMTI_CMLR */136 137static void138copy_class_filename(const char * class_sign, const char * file_name, char * result, size_t max_length)139{140	/*141	* Assume path name is class hierarchy, this is a common practice with Java programs142	*/143	if (*class_sign == 'L') {144		int j, i = 0;145		char *p = strrchr(class_sign, '/');146		if (p) {147			/* drop the 'L' prefix and copy up to the final '/' */148			for (i = 0; i < (p - class_sign); i++)149				result[i] = class_sign[i+1];150		}151		/*152		* append file name, we use loops and not string ops to avoid modifying153		* class_sign which is used later for the symbol name154		*/155		for (j = 0; i < (max_length - 1) && file_name && j < strlen(file_name); j++, i++)156			result[i] = file_name[j];157 158		result[i] = '\0';159	} else {160		/* fallback case */161		strlcpy(result, file_name, max_length);162	}163}164 165static jvmtiError166get_source_filename(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, jmethodID methodID, char ** buffer)167{168	jvmtiError ret;169	jclass decl_class;170	char *file_name = NULL;171	char *class_sign = NULL;172	char fn[PATH_MAX];173	size_t len;174 175	ret = (*jvmti)->GetMethodDeclaringClass(jvmti, methodID, &decl_class);176	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {177		print_error(jvmti, "GetMethodDeclaringClass", ret);178		return ret;179	}180 181	ret = (*jvmti)->GetSourceFileName(jvmti, decl_class, &file_name);182	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {183		print_error(jvmti, "GetSourceFileName", ret);184		return ret;185	}186 187	ret = (*jvmti)->GetClassSignature(jvmti, decl_class, &class_sign, NULL);188	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {189		print_error(jvmti, "GetClassSignature", ret);190		goto free_file_name_error;191	}192 193	copy_class_filename(class_sign, file_name, fn, PATH_MAX);194	len = strlen(fn);195	*buffer = malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));196	if (!*buffer) {197		print_error(jvmti, "GetClassSignature", ret);198		ret = JVMTI_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;199		goto free_class_sign_error;200	}201	strcpy(*buffer, fn);202	ret = JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;203 204free_class_sign_error:205	(*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)class_sign);206free_file_name_error:207	(*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)file_name);208 209	return ret;210}211 212static jvmtiError213fill_source_filenames(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, int nr_lines,214		      const jvmti_line_info_t * line_tab,215		      char ** file_names)216{217	int index;218	jvmtiError ret;219 220	for (index = 0; index < nr_lines; ++index) {221		ret = get_source_filename(jvmti, line_tab[index].methodID, &(file_names[index]));222		if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)223			return ret;224	}225 226	return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;227}228 229static void JNICALL230compiled_method_load_cb(jvmtiEnv *jvmti,231			jmethodID method,232			jint code_size,233			void const *code_addr,234			jint map_length,235			jvmtiAddrLocationMap const *map,236			const void *compile_info)237{238	jvmti_line_info_t *line_tab = NULL;239	char ** line_file_names = NULL;240	jclass decl_class;241	char *class_sign = NULL;242	char *func_name = NULL;243	char *func_sign = NULL;244	uint64_t addr = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)code_addr;245	jvmtiError ret;246	int nr_lines = 0; /* in line_tab[] */247	size_t len;248	int output_debug_info = 0;249 250	ret = (*jvmti)->GetMethodDeclaringClass(jvmti, method,251						&decl_class);252	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {253		print_error(jvmti, "GetMethodDeclaringClass", ret);254		return;255	}256 257	if (has_line_numbers && map && map_length) {258		ret = get_line_numbers(jvmti, compile_info, &line_tab, &nr_lines);259		if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {260			if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) {261				warnx("jvmti: cannot get line table for method");262			}263			nr_lines = 0;264		} else if (nr_lines > 0) {265			line_file_names = malloc(sizeof(char*) * nr_lines);266			if (!line_file_names) {267				warnx("jvmti: cannot allocate space for line table method names");268			} else {269				memset(line_file_names, 0, sizeof(char*) * nr_lines);270				ret = fill_source_filenames(jvmti, nr_lines, line_tab, line_file_names);271				if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {272					warnx("jvmti: fill_source_filenames failed");273				} else {274					output_debug_info = 1;275				}276			}277		}278	}279 280	ret = (*jvmti)->GetClassSignature(jvmti, decl_class,281					  &class_sign, NULL);282	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {283		print_error(jvmti, "GetClassSignature", ret);284		goto error;285	}286 287	ret = (*jvmti)->GetMethodName(jvmti, method, &func_name,288				      &func_sign, NULL);289	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {290		print_error(jvmti, "GetMethodName", ret);291		goto error;292	}293 294	/*295	 * write source line info record if we have it296	 */297	if (output_debug_info)298		if (jvmti_write_debug_info(jvmti_agent, addr, nr_lines, line_tab, (const char * const *) line_file_names))299			warnx("jvmti: write_debug_info() failed");300 301	len = strlen(func_name) + strlen(class_sign) + strlen(func_sign) + 2;302	{303		char str[len];304		snprintf(str, len, "%s%s%s", class_sign, func_name, func_sign);305 306		if (jvmti_write_code(jvmti_agent, str, addr, code_addr, code_size))307			warnx("jvmti: write_code() failed");308	}309error:310	(*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)func_name);311	(*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)func_sign);312	(*jvmti)->Deallocate(jvmti, (unsigned char *)class_sign);313	free(line_tab);314	while (line_file_names && (nr_lines > 0)) {315	    if (line_file_names[nr_lines - 1]) {316	        free(line_file_names[nr_lines - 1]);317	    }318	    nr_lines -= 1;319	}320	free(line_file_names);321}322 323static void JNICALL324code_generated_cb(jvmtiEnv *jvmti,325		  char const *name,326		  void const *code_addr,327		  jint code_size)328{329	uint64_t addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)code_addr;330	int ret;331 332	ret = jvmti_write_code(jvmti_agent, name, addr, code_addr, code_size);333	if (ret)334		warnx("jvmti: write_code() failed for code_generated");335}336 337JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL338Agent_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved __maybe_unused)339{340	jvmtiEventCallbacks cb;341	jvmtiCapabilities caps1;342	jvmtiJlocationFormat format;343	jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;344	jint ret;345 346	jvmti_agent = jvmti_open();347	if (!jvmti_agent) {348		warnx("jvmti: open_agent failed");349		return -1;350	}351 352	/*353	 * Request a JVMTI interface version 1 environment354	 */355	ret = (*jvm)->GetEnv(jvm, (void *)&jvmti, JVMTI_VERSION_1);356	if (ret != JNI_OK) {357		warnx("jvmti: jvmti version 1 not supported");358		return -1;359	}360 361	/*362	 * acquire method_load capability, we require it363	 * request line numbers (optional)364	 */365	memset(&caps1, 0, sizeof(caps1));366	caps1.can_generate_compiled_method_load_events = 1;367 368	ret = (*jvmti)->AddCapabilities(jvmti, &caps1);369	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {370		print_error(jvmti, "AddCapabilities", ret);371		return -1;372	}373	ret = (*jvmti)->GetJLocationFormat(jvmti, &format);374        if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE && format == JVMTI_JLOCATION_JVMBCI) {375                memset(&caps1, 0, sizeof(caps1));376                caps1.can_get_line_numbers = 1;377                caps1.can_get_source_file_name = 1;378		ret = (*jvmti)->AddCapabilities(jvmti, &caps1);379                if (ret == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)380                        has_line_numbers = 1;381        } else if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE)382		print_error(jvmti, "GetJLocationFormat", ret);383 384 385	memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));386 387	cb.CompiledMethodLoad   = compiled_method_load_cb;388	cb.DynamicCodeGenerated = code_generated_cb;389 390	ret = (*jvmti)->SetEventCallbacks(jvmti, &cb, sizeof(cb));391	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {392		print_error(jvmti, "SetEventCallbacks", ret);393		return -1;394	}395 396	ret = (*jvmti)->SetEventNotificationMode(jvmti, JVMTI_ENABLE,397			JVMTI_EVENT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD, NULL);398	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {399		print_error(jvmti, "SetEventNotificationMode(METHOD_LOAD)", ret);400		return -1;401	}402 403	ret = (*jvmti)->SetEventNotificationMode(jvmti, JVMTI_ENABLE,404			JVMTI_EVENT_DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED, NULL);405	if (ret != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {406		print_error(jvmti, "SetEventNotificationMode(CODE_GENERATED)", ret);407		return -1;408	}409	return 0;410}411 412JNIEXPORT void JNICALL413Agent_OnUnload(JavaVM *jvm __maybe_unused)414{415	int ret;416 417	ret = jvmti_close(jvmti_agent);418	if (ret)419		errx(1, "Error: op_close_agent()");420}421