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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * builtin-test.c4 *5 * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests6 */7#include <fcntl.h>8#include <errno.h>9#include <poll.h>10#include <unistd.h>11#include <string.h>12#include <stdlib.h>13#include <sys/types.h>14#include <dirent.h>15#include <sys/wait.h>16#include <sys/stat.h>17#include "builtin.h"18#include "config.h"19#include "hist.h"20#include "intlist.h"21#include "tests.h"22#include "debug.h"23#include "color.h"24#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>25#include <subcmd/run-command.h>26#include "string2.h"27#include "symbol.h"28#include "util/rlimit.h"29#include "util/strbuf.h"30#include <linux/kernel.h>31#include <linux/string.h>32#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>33#include <linux/zalloc.h>34 35#include "tests-scripts.h"36 37/*38 * Command line option to not fork the test running in the same process and39 * making them easier to debug.40 */41static bool dont_fork;42/* Don't fork the tests in parallel and wait for their completion. */43static bool sequential = true;44/* Do it in parallel, lacks infrastructure to avoid running tests that clash for resources,45 * So leave it as the developers choice to enable while working on the needed infra */46static bool parallel;47const char *dso_to_test;48const char *test_objdump_path = "objdump";49 50/*51 * List of architecture specific tests. Not a weak symbol as the array length is52 * dependent on the initialization, as such GCC with LTO complains of53 * conflicting definitions with a weak symbol.54 */55#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__powerpc64__)56extern struct test_suite *arch_tests[];57#else58static struct test_suite *arch_tests[] = {59	NULL,60};61#endif62 63static struct test_suite *generic_tests[] = {64	&suite__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,65#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT66	&suite__openat_syscall_event,67	&suite__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,68	&suite__basic_mmap,69#endif70	&suite__mem,71	&suite__parse_events,72	&suite__expr,73	&suite__PERF_RECORD,74	&suite__pmu,75	&suite__pmu_events,76	&suite__dso_data,77	&suite__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,78#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT79	&suite__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,80	&suite__syscall_openat_tp_fields,81#endif82	&suite__attr,83	&suite__hists_link,84	&suite__python_use,85	&suite__bp_signal,86	&suite__bp_signal_overflow,87	&suite__bp_accounting,88	&suite__wp,89	&suite__task_exit,90	&suite__sw_clock_freq,91	&suite__code_reading,92	&suite__sample_parsing,93	&suite__keep_tracking,94	&suite__parse_no_sample_id_all,95	&suite__hists_filter,96	&suite__mmap_thread_lookup,97	&suite__thread_maps_share,98	&suite__hists_output,99	&suite__hists_cumulate,100#ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT101	&suite__switch_tracking,102#endif103	&suite__fdarray__filter,104	&suite__fdarray__add,105	&suite__kmod_path__parse,106	&suite__thread_map,107	&suite__session_topology,108	&suite__thread_map_synthesize,109	&suite__thread_map_remove,110	&suite__cpu_map,111	&suite__synthesize_stat_config,112	&suite__synthesize_stat,113	&suite__synthesize_stat_round,114	&suite__event_update,115	&suite__event_times,116	&suite__backward_ring_buffer,117	&suite__sdt_event,118	&suite__is_printable_array,119	&suite__bitmap_print,120	&suite__perf_hooks,121	&suite__unit_number__scnprint,122	&suite__mem2node,123	&suite__time_utils,124	&suite__jit_write_elf,125	&suite__pfm,126	&suite__api_io,127	&suite__maps__merge_in,128	&suite__demangle_java,129	&suite__demangle_ocaml,130	&suite__parse_metric,131	&suite__pe_file_parsing,132	&suite__expand_cgroup_events,133	&suite__perf_time_to_tsc,134	&suite__dlfilter,135	&suite__sigtrap,136	&suite__event_groups,137	&suite__symbols,138	&suite__util,139	NULL,140};141 142static struct test_suite **tests[] = {143	generic_tests,144	arch_tests,145	NULL, /* shell tests created at runtime. */146};147 148static struct test_workload *workloads[] = {149	&workload__noploop,150	&workload__thloop,151	&workload__leafloop,152	&workload__sqrtloop,153	&workload__brstack,154	&workload__datasym,155	&workload__landlock,156};157 158static int num_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)159{160	int num;161 162	if (!t->test_cases)163		return 0;164 165	num = 0;166	while (t->test_cases[num].name)167		num++;168 169	return num;170}171 172static bool has_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)173{174	return num_subtests(t) > 1;175}176 177static const char *skip_reason(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)178{179	if (!t->test_cases)180		return NULL;181 182	return t->test_cases[subtest >= 0 ? subtest : 0].skip_reason;183}184 185static const char *test_description(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)186{187	if (t->test_cases && subtest >= 0)188		return t->test_cases[subtest].desc;189 190	return t->desc;191}192 193static test_fnptr test_function(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)194{195	if (subtest <= 0)196		return t->test_cases[0].run_case;197 198	return t->test_cases[subtest].run_case;199}200 201static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])202{203	int i;204 205	if (argc == 0)206		return true;207 208	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {209		char *end;210		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);211 212		if (*end == '\0') {213			if (nr == curr + 1)214				return true;215			continue;216		}217 218		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))219			return true;220	}221 222	return false;223}224 225struct child_test {226	struct child_process process;227	struct test_suite *test;228	int test_num;229	int subtest;230};231 232static int run_test_child(struct child_process *process)233{234	struct child_test *child = container_of(process, struct child_test, process);235	int err;236 237	pr_debug("--- start ---\n");238	pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());239	err = test_function(child->test, child->subtest)(child->test, child->subtest);240	pr_debug("---- end(%d) ----\n", err);241	fflush(NULL);242	return -err;243}244 245static int print_test_result(struct test_suite *t, int i, int subtest, int result, int width)246{247	if (has_subtests(t)) {248		int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;249 250		pr_info("%3d.%1d: %-*s:", i + 1, subtest + 1, subw, test_description(t, subtest));251	} else252		pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", i + 1, width, test_description(t, subtest));253 254	switch (result) {255	case TEST_OK:256		pr_info(" Ok\n");257		break;258	case TEST_SKIP: {259		const char *reason = skip_reason(t, subtest);260 261		if (reason)262			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", reason);263		else264			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");265	}266		break;267	case TEST_FAIL:268	default:269		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");270		break;271	}272 273	return 0;274}275 276static int finish_test(struct child_test *child_test, int width)277{278	struct test_suite *t = child_test->test;279	int i = child_test->test_num;280	int subi = child_test->subtest;281	int err = child_test->process.err;282	bool err_done = err <= 0;283	struct strbuf err_output = STRBUF_INIT;284	int ret;285 286	/*287	 * For test suites with subtests, display the suite name ahead of the288	 * sub test names.289	 */290	if (has_subtests(t) && subi == 0)291		pr_info("%3d: %-*s:\n", i + 1, width, test_description(t, -1));292 293	/*294	 * Busy loop reading from the child's stdout/stderr that are set to be295	 * non-blocking until EOF.296	 */297	if (!err_done)298		fcntl(err, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);299	if (verbose > 1) {300		if (has_subtests(t))301			pr_info("%3d.%1d: %s:\n", i + 1, subi + 1, test_description(t, subi));302		else303			pr_info("%3d: %s:\n", i + 1, test_description(t, -1));304	}305	while (!err_done) {306		struct pollfd pfds[1] = {307			{ .fd = err,308			  .events = POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP | POLLNVAL,309			},310		};311		char buf[512];312		ssize_t len;313 314		/* Poll to avoid excessive spinning, timeout set for 100ms. */315		poll(pfds, ARRAY_SIZE(pfds), /*timeout=*/100);316		if (!err_done && pfds[0].revents) {317			errno = 0;318			len = read(err, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);319 320			if (len <= 0) {321				err_done = errno != EAGAIN;322			} else {323				buf[len] = '\0';324				if (verbose > 1)325					fprintf(stdout, "%s", buf);326				else327					strbuf_addstr(&err_output, buf);328			}329		}330	}331	/* Clean up child process. */332	ret = finish_command(&child_test->process);333	if (verbose == 1 && ret == TEST_FAIL) {334		/* Add header for test that was skipped above. */335		if (has_subtests(t))336			pr_info("%3d.%1d: %s:\n", i + 1, subi + 1, test_description(t, subi));337		else338			pr_info("%3d: %s:\n", i + 1, test_description(t, -1));339		fprintf(stderr, "%s", err_output.buf);340	}341	strbuf_release(&err_output);342	print_test_result(t, i, subi, ret, width);343	if (err > 0)344		close(err);345	return 0;346}347 348static int start_test(struct test_suite *test, int i, int subi, struct child_test **child,349		      int width)350{351	int err;352 353	*child = NULL;354	if (dont_fork) {355		pr_debug("--- start ---\n");356		err = test_function(test, subi)(test, subi);357		pr_debug("---- end ----\n");358		print_test_result(test, i, subi, err, width);359		return 0;360	}361 362	*child = zalloc(sizeof(**child));363	if (!*child)364		return -ENOMEM;365 366	(*child)->test = test;367	(*child)->test_num = i;368	(*child)->subtest = subi;369	(*child)->process.pid = -1;370	(*child)->process.no_stdin = 1;371	if (verbose <= 0) {372		(*child)->process.no_stdout = 1;373		(*child)->process.no_stderr = 1;374	} else {375		(*child)->process.stdout_to_stderr = 1;376		(*child)->process.out = -1;377		(*child)->process.err = -1;378	}379	(*child)->process.no_exec_cmd = run_test_child;380	err = start_command(&(*child)->process);381	if (err || !sequential)382		return  err;383	return finish_test(*child, width);384}385 386#define for_each_test(j, k, t)					\387	for (j = 0, k = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++, k = 0)	\388		while ((t = tests[j][k++]) != NULL)389 390static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)391{392	struct test_suite *t;393	unsigned int j, k;394	int i = 0;395	int width = 0;396	size_t num_tests = 0;397	struct child_test **child_tests;398	int child_test_num = 0;399 400	for_each_test(j, k, t) {401		int len = strlen(test_description(t, -1));402 403		if (width < len)404			width = len;405 406		if (has_subtests(t)) {407			for (int subi = 0, subn = num_subtests(t); subi < subn; subi++) {408				len = strlen(test_description(t, subi));409				if (width < len)410					width = len;411				num_tests++;412			}413		} else {414			num_tests++;415		}416	}417	child_tests = calloc(num_tests, sizeof(*child_tests));418	if (!child_tests)419		return -ENOMEM;420 421	for_each_test(j, k, t) {422		int curr = i++;423 424		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv)) {425			bool skip = true;426 427			for (int subi = 0, subn = num_subtests(t); subi < subn; subi++) {428				if (perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),429							curr, argc, argv))430					skip = false;431			}432 433			if (skip)434				continue;435		}436 437		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {438			pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", curr + 1, width, test_description(t, -1));439			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");440			continue;441		}442 443		if (!has_subtests(t)) {444			int err = start_test(t, curr, -1, &child_tests[child_test_num++], width);445 446			if (err) {447				/* TODO: if !sequential waitpid the already forked children. */448				free(child_tests);449				return err;450			}451		} else {452			for (int subi = 0, subn = num_subtests(t); subi < subn; subi++) {453				int err;454 455				if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),456							curr, argc, argv))457					continue;458 459				err = start_test(t, curr, subi, &child_tests[child_test_num++],460						 width);461				if (err)462					return err;463			}464		}465	}466	for (i = 0; i < child_test_num; i++) {467		if (!sequential) {468			int ret  = finish_test(child_tests[i], width);469 470			if (ret)471				return ret;472		}473		free(child_tests[i]);474	}475	free(child_tests);476	return 0;477}478 479static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)480{481	unsigned int j, k;482	struct test_suite *t;483	int i = 0;484 485	for_each_test(j, k, t) {486		int curr = i++;487 488		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv))489			continue;490 491		pr_info("%3d: %s\n", i, test_description(t, -1));492 493		if (has_subtests(t)) {494			int subn = num_subtests(t);495			int subi;496 497			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)498				pr_info("%3d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,499					test_description(t, subi));500		}501	}502	return 0;503}504 505static int run_workload(const char *work, int argc, const char **argv)506{507	unsigned int i = 0;508	struct test_workload *twl;509 510	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(workloads); i++) {511		twl = workloads[i];512		if (!strcmp(twl->name, work))513			return twl->func(argc, argv);514	}515 516	pr_info("No workload found: %s\n", work);517	return -1;518}519 520static int perf_test__config(const char *var, const char *value,521			     void *data __maybe_unused)522{523	if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.objdump"))524		test_objdump_path = value;525 526	return 0;527}528 529int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)530{531	const char *test_usage[] = {532	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",533	NULL,534	};535	const char *skip = NULL;536	const char *workload = NULL;537	const struct option test_options[] = {538	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),539	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,540		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),541	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,542		    "Do not fork for testcase"),543	OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "parallel", &parallel, "Run the tests in parallel"),544	OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "sequential", &sequential,545		    "Run the tests one after another rather than in parallel"),546	OPT_STRING('w', "workload", &workload, "work", "workload to run for testing"),547	OPT_STRING(0, "dso", &dso_to_test, "dso", "dso to test"),548	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &test_objdump_path, "path",549		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),550	OPT_END()551	};552	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };553	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;554        int ret = hists__init();555 556        if (ret < 0)557                return ret;558 559	perf_config(perf_test__config, NULL);560 561	/* Unbuffered output */562	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);563 564	tests[2] = create_script_test_suites();565	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);566	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))567		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);568 569	if (workload)570		return run_workload(workload, argc, argv);571 572	if (dont_fork)573		sequential = true;574	else if (parallel)575		sequential = false;576 577	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);578	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;579 580	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)581		return -1;582 583	if (skip != NULL)584		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);585	/*586	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K587	 * default:588	 */589	rlimit__bump_memlock();590 591	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);592}593