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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * Test dlfilter C API. A perf.data file is synthesized and then processed4 * by perf script with dlfilters named dlfilter-test-api-v*.so. Also a C file5 * is compiled to provide a dso to match the synthesized perf.data file.6 */7 8#include <linux/compiler.h>9#include <linux/kernel.h>10#include <linux/string.h>11#include <linux/perf_event.h>12#include <internal/lib.h>13#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>14#include <sys/types.h>15#include <sys/stat.h>16#include <fcntl.h>17#include <stdlib.h>18#include <unistd.h>19#include <inttypes.h>20#include <libgen.h>21#include <string.h>22#include <errno.h>23#include "debug.h"24#include "tool.h"25#include "event.h"26#include "header.h"27#include "machine.h"28#include "dso.h"29#include "map.h"30#include "symbol.h"31#include "synthetic-events.h"32#include "util.h"33#include "archinsn.h"34#include "dlfilter.h"35#include "tests.h"36#include "util/sample.h"37 38#define MAP_START 0x40000039 40#define DLFILTER_TEST_NAME_MAX 12841 42struct test_data {43	struct perf_tool tool;44	struct machine *machine;45	int fd;46	u64 foo;47	u64 bar;48	u64 ip;49	u64 addr;50	char name[DLFILTER_TEST_NAME_MAX];51	char desc[DLFILTER_TEST_NAME_MAX];52	char perf[PATH_MAX];53	char perf_data_file_name[PATH_MAX];54	char c_file_name[PATH_MAX];55	char prog_file_name[PATH_MAX];56	char dlfilters[PATH_MAX];57};58 59static int test_result(const char *msg, int ret)60{61	pr_debug("%s\n", msg);62	return ret;63}64 65static int process(const struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,66		   struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,67		   struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)68{69	struct test_data *td = container_of(tool, struct test_data, tool);70	int fd = td->fd;71 72	if (writen(fd, event, event->header.size) != event->header.size)73		return -1;74 75	return 0;76}77 78#define MAXCMD 409679#define REDIRECT_TO_DEV_NULL " >/dev/null 2>&1"80 81static __printf(1, 2) int system_cmd(const char *fmt, ...)82{83	char cmd[MAXCMD + sizeof(REDIRECT_TO_DEV_NULL)];84	int ret;85 86	va_list args;87 88	va_start(args, fmt);89	ret = vsnprintf(cmd, MAXCMD, fmt, args);90	va_end(args);91 92	if (ret <= 0 || ret >= MAXCMD)93		return -1;94 95	if (verbose <= 0)96		strcat(cmd, REDIRECT_TO_DEV_NULL);97 98	pr_debug("Command: %s\n", cmd);99	ret = system(cmd);100	if (ret)101		pr_debug("Failed with return value %d\n", ret);102 103	return ret;104}105 106static bool have_gcc(void)107{108	pr_debug("Checking for gcc\n");109	return !system_cmd("gcc --version");110}111 112static int write_attr(struct test_data *td, u64 sample_type, u64 *id)113{114	struct perf_event_attr attr = {115		.size = sizeof(attr),116		.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,117		.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS,118		.sample_type = sample_type,119		.sample_period = 1,120	};121 122	return perf_event__synthesize_attr(&td->tool, &attr, 1, id, process);123}124 125static int write_comm(int fd, pid_t pid, pid_t tid, const char *comm_str)126{127	struct perf_record_comm comm;128	ssize_t sz = sizeof(comm);129 130	comm.header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMM;131	comm.header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;132	comm.header.size = sz;133 134	comm.pid = pid;135	comm.tid = tid;136	strncpy(comm.comm, comm_str, 16);137 138	if (writen(fd, &comm, sz) != sz) {139		pr_debug("%s failed\n", __func__);140		return -1;141	}142 143	return 0;144}145 146static int write_mmap(int fd, pid_t pid, pid_t tid, u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff,147		      const char *filename)148{149	char buf[PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE];150	struct perf_record_mmap *mmap = (struct perf_record_mmap *)buf;151	size_t fsz = roundup(strlen(filename) + 1, 8);152	ssize_t sz = sizeof(*mmap) - sizeof(mmap->filename) + fsz;153 154	mmap->header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;155	mmap->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;156	mmap->header.size = sz;157 158	mmap->pid   = pid;159	mmap->tid   = tid;160	mmap->start = start;161	mmap->len   = len;162	mmap->pgoff = pgoff;163	strncpy(mmap->filename, filename, sizeof(mmap->filename));164 165	if (writen(fd, mmap, sz) != sz) {166		pr_debug("%s failed\n", __func__);167		return -1;168	}169 170	return 0;171}172 173static int write_sample(struct test_data *td, u64 sample_type, u64 id, pid_t pid, pid_t tid)174{175	char buf[PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE];176	union perf_event *event = (union perf_event *)buf;177	struct perf_sample sample = {178		.ip		= td->ip,179		.addr		= td->addr,180		.id		= id,181		.time		= 1234567890,182		.cpu		= 31,183		.pid		= pid,184		.tid		= tid,185		.period		= 543212345,186		.stream_id	= 101,187	};188	int err;189 190	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;191	event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;192	event->header.size = perf_event__sample_event_size(&sample, sample_type, 0);193	err = perf_event__synthesize_sample(event, sample_type, 0, &sample);194	if (err)195		return test_result("perf_event__synthesize_sample() failed", TEST_FAIL);196 197	err = process(&td->tool, event, &sample, td->machine);198	if (err)199		return test_result("Failed to write sample", TEST_FAIL);200 201	return TEST_OK;202}203 204static void close_fd(int fd)205{206	if (fd >= 0)207		close(fd);208}209 210static const char *prog = "int bar(){};int foo(){bar();};int main(){foo();return 0;}";211 212static int write_prog(char *file_name)213{214	int fd = creat(file_name, 0644);215	ssize_t n = strlen(prog);216	bool err = fd < 0 || writen(fd, prog, n) != n;217 218	close_fd(fd);219	return err ? -1 : 0;220}221 222static int get_dlfilters_path(const char *name, char *buf, size_t sz)223{224	char perf[PATH_MAX];225	char path[PATH_MAX];226	char *perf_path;227	char *exec_path;228 229	perf_exe(perf, sizeof(perf));230	perf_path = dirname(perf);231	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/dlfilters/%s", perf_path, name);232	if (access(path, R_OK)) {233		exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();234		if (!exec_path)235			return -1;236		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/dlfilters/%s", exec_path, name);237		free(exec_path);238		if (access(path, R_OK))239			return -1;240	}241	strlcpy(buf, dirname(path), sz);242	return 0;243}244 245static int check_filter_desc(struct test_data *td)246{247	char *long_desc = NULL;248	char *desc = NULL;249	int ret;250 251	if (get_filter_desc(td->dlfilters, td->name, &desc, &long_desc) &&252	    long_desc && !strcmp(long_desc, "Filter used by the 'dlfilter C API' perf test") &&253	    desc && !strcmp(desc, td->desc))254		ret = 0;255	else256		ret = -1;257 258	free(desc);259	free(long_desc);260	return ret;261}262 263static int get_ip_addr(struct test_data *td)264{265	struct map *map;266	struct symbol *sym;267 268	map = dso__new_map(td->prog_file_name);269	if (!map)270		return -1;271 272	sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(map, "foo");273	if (sym)274		td->foo = sym->start;275 276	sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(map, "bar");277	if (sym)278		td->bar = sym->start;279 280	map__put(map);281 282	td->ip = MAP_START + td->foo;283	td->addr = MAP_START + td->bar;284 285	return td->foo && td->bar ? 0 : -1;286}287 288static int do_run_perf_script(struct test_data *td, int do_early)289{290	return system_cmd("%s script -i %s "291			  "--dlfilter %s/%s "292			  "--dlarg first "293			  "--dlarg %d "294			  "--dlarg %" PRIu64 " "295			  "--dlarg %" PRIu64 " "296			  "--dlarg %d "297			  "--dlarg last",298			  td->perf, td->perf_data_file_name, td->dlfilters,299			  td->name, verbose, td->ip, td->addr, do_early);300}301 302static int run_perf_script(struct test_data *td)303{304	int do_early;305	int err;306 307	for (do_early = 0; do_early < 3; do_early++) {308		err = do_run_perf_script(td, do_early);309		if (err)310			return err;311	}312	return 0;313}314 315#define TEST_SAMPLE_TYPE (PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | \316			  PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME | \317			  PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR | PERF_SAMPLE_CPU | \318			  PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD | PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)319 320static int test__dlfilter_test(struct test_data *td)321{322	u64 sample_type = TEST_SAMPLE_TYPE;323	pid_t pid = 12345;324	pid_t tid = 12346;325	u64 id = 99;326	int err;327 328	if (get_dlfilters_path(td->name, td->dlfilters, PATH_MAX))329		return test_result("dlfilters not found", TEST_SKIP);330 331	if (check_filter_desc(td))332		return test_result("Failed to get expected filter description", TEST_FAIL);333 334	if (!have_gcc())335		return test_result("gcc not found", TEST_SKIP);336 337	pr_debug("dlfilters path: %s\n", td->dlfilters);338 339	if (write_prog(td->c_file_name))340		return test_result("Failed to write test C file", TEST_FAIL);341 342	if (verbose > 1)343		system_cmd("cat %s ; echo", td->c_file_name);344 345	if (system_cmd("gcc -g -o %s %s", td->prog_file_name, td->c_file_name))346		return TEST_FAIL;347 348	if (verbose > 2)349		system_cmd("objdump -x -dS %s", td->prog_file_name);350 351	if (get_ip_addr(td))352		return test_result("Failed to find program symbols", TEST_FAIL);353 354	pr_debug("Creating new host machine structure\n");355	td->machine = machine__new_host();356	td->machine->env = &perf_env;357 358	td->fd = creat(td->perf_data_file_name, 0644);359	if (td->fd < 0)360		return test_result("Failed to create test perf.data file", TEST_FAIL);361 362	err = perf_header__write_pipe(td->fd);363	if (err < 0)364		return test_result("perf_header__write_pipe() failed", TEST_FAIL);365 366	err = write_attr(td, sample_type, &id);367	if (err)368		return test_result("perf_event__synthesize_attr() failed", TEST_FAIL);369 370	if (write_comm(td->fd, pid, tid, "test-prog"))371		return TEST_FAIL;372 373	if (write_mmap(td->fd, pid, tid, MAP_START, 0x10000, 0, td->prog_file_name))374		return TEST_FAIL;375 376	if (write_sample(td, sample_type, id, pid, tid) != TEST_OK)377		return TEST_FAIL;378 379	if (verbose > 1)380		system_cmd("%s script -i %s -D", td->perf, td->perf_data_file_name);381 382	err = run_perf_script(td);383	if (err)384		return TEST_FAIL;385 386	return TEST_OK;387}388 389static void unlink_path(const char *path)390{391	if (*path)392		unlink(path);393}394 395static void test_data__free(struct test_data *td)396{397	machine__delete(td->machine);398	close_fd(td->fd);399	if (verbose <= 2) {400		unlink_path(td->c_file_name);401		unlink_path(td->prog_file_name);402		unlink_path(td->perf_data_file_name);403	}404}405 406static int test__dlfilter_ver(int ver)407{408	struct test_data td = {.fd = -1};409	int pid = getpid();410	int err;411 412	pr_debug("\n-- Testing version %d API --\n", ver);413 414	perf_exe(td.perf, sizeof(td.perf));415 416	snprintf(td.name, sizeof(td.name), "dlfilter-test-api-v%d.so", ver);417	snprintf(td.desc, sizeof(td.desc), "dlfilter to test v%d C API", ver);418	snprintf(td.perf_data_file_name, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/dlfilter-test-%u-perf-data", pid);419	snprintf(td.c_file_name, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/dlfilter-test-%u-prog.c", pid);420	snprintf(td.prog_file_name, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/dlfilter-test-%u-prog", pid);421 422	err = test__dlfilter_test(&td);423	test_data__free(&td);424	return err;425}426 427static int test__dlfilter(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)428{429	int err = test__dlfilter_ver(0);430 431	if (err)432		return err;433	/* No test for version 1 */434	return test__dlfilter_ver(2);435}436 437DEFINE_SUITE("dlfilter C API", dlfilter);438