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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02#include <dirent.h>3#include <errno.h>4#include <limits.h>5#include <stdbool.h>6#include <stdlib.h>7#include <stdio.h>8#include <sys/types.h>9#include <sys/stat.h>10#include <unistd.h>11#include "string2.h"12#include "strlist.h"13#include <string.h>14#include <api/fs/fs.h>15#include <linux/string.h>16#include <linux/zalloc.h>17#include "asm/bug.h"18#include "thread_map.h"19#include "debug.h"20#include "event.h"21#include <internal/threadmap.h>22 23/* Skip "." and ".." directories */24static int filter(const struct dirent *dir)25{26	if (dir->d_name[0] == '.')27		return 0;28	else29		return 1;30}31 32#define thread_map__alloc(__nr) perf_thread_map__realloc(NULL, __nr)33 34struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_by_pid(pid_t pid)35{36	struct perf_thread_map *threads;37	char name[256];38	int items;39	struct dirent **namelist = NULL;40	int i;41 42	sprintf(name, "/proc/%d/task", pid);43	items = scandir(name, &namelist, filter, NULL);44	if (items <= 0)45		return NULL;46 47	threads = thread_map__alloc(items);48	if (threads != NULL) {49		for (i = 0; i < items; i++)50			perf_thread_map__set_pid(threads, i, atoi(namelist[i]->d_name));51		threads->nr = items;52		refcount_set(&threads->refcnt, 1);53	}54 55	for (i=0; i<items; i++)56		zfree(&namelist[i]);57	free(namelist);58 59	return threads;60}61 62struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_by_tid(pid_t tid)63{64	struct perf_thread_map *threads = thread_map__alloc(1);65 66	if (threads != NULL) {67		perf_thread_map__set_pid(threads, 0, tid);68		threads->nr = 1;69		refcount_set(&threads->refcnt, 1);70	}71 72	return threads;73}74 75static struct perf_thread_map *__thread_map__new_all_cpus(uid_t uid)76{77	DIR *proc;78	int max_threads = 32, items, i;79	char path[NAME_MAX + 1 + 6];80	struct dirent *dirent, **namelist = NULL;81	struct perf_thread_map *threads = thread_map__alloc(max_threads);82 83	if (threads == NULL)84		goto out;85 86	proc = opendir("/proc");87	if (proc == NULL)88		goto out_free_threads;89 90	threads->nr = 0;91	refcount_set(&threads->refcnt, 1);92 93	while ((dirent = readdir(proc)) != NULL) {94		char *end;95		bool grow = false;96		pid_t pid = strtol(dirent->d_name, &end, 10);97 98		if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */99			continue;100 101		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%s", dirent->d_name);102 103		if (uid != UINT_MAX) {104			struct stat st;105 106			if (stat(path, &st) != 0 || st.st_uid != uid)107				continue;108		}109 110		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/task", pid);111		items = scandir(path, &namelist, filter, NULL);112		if (items <= 0) {113			pr_debug("scandir for %d returned empty, skipping\n", pid);114			continue;115		}116		while (threads->nr + items >= max_threads) {117			max_threads *= 2;118			grow = true;119		}120 121		if (grow) {122			struct perf_thread_map *tmp;123 124			tmp = perf_thread_map__realloc(threads, max_threads);125			if (tmp == NULL)126				goto out_free_namelist;127 128			threads = tmp;129		}130 131		for (i = 0; i < items; i++) {132			perf_thread_map__set_pid(threads, threads->nr + i,133						    atoi(namelist[i]->d_name));134		}135 136		for (i = 0; i < items; i++)137			zfree(&namelist[i]);138		free(namelist);139 140		threads->nr += items;141	}142 143out_closedir:144	closedir(proc);145out:146	return threads;147 148out_free_threads:149	free(threads);150	return NULL;151 152out_free_namelist:153	for (i = 0; i < items; i++)154		zfree(&namelist[i]);155	free(namelist);156	zfree(&threads);157	goto out_closedir;158}159 160struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_all_cpus(void)161{162	return __thread_map__new_all_cpus(UINT_MAX);163}164 165struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_by_uid(uid_t uid)166{167	return __thread_map__new_all_cpus(uid);168}169 170struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new(pid_t pid, pid_t tid, uid_t uid)171{172	if (pid != -1)173		return thread_map__new_by_pid(pid);174 175	if (tid == -1 && uid != UINT_MAX)176		return thread_map__new_by_uid(uid);177 178	return thread_map__new_by_tid(tid);179}180 181static struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_by_pid_str(const char *pid_str)182{183	struct perf_thread_map *threads = NULL, *nt;184	char name[256];185	int items, total_tasks = 0;186	struct dirent **namelist = NULL;187	int i, j = 0;188	pid_t pid, prev_pid = INT_MAX;189	char *end_ptr;190	struct str_node *pos;191	struct strlist_config slist_config = { .dont_dupstr = true, };192	struct strlist *slist = strlist__new(pid_str, &slist_config);193 194	if (!slist)195		return NULL;196 197	strlist__for_each_entry(pos, slist) {198		pid = strtol(pos->s, &end_ptr, 10);199 200		if (pid == INT_MIN || pid == INT_MAX ||201		    (*end_ptr != '\0' && *end_ptr != ','))202			goto out_free_threads;203 204		if (pid == prev_pid)205			continue;206 207		sprintf(name, "/proc/%d/task", pid);208		items = scandir(name, &namelist, filter, NULL);209		if (items <= 0)210			goto out_free_threads;211 212		total_tasks += items;213		nt = perf_thread_map__realloc(threads, total_tasks);214		if (nt == NULL)215			goto out_free_namelist;216 217		threads = nt;218 219		for (i = 0; i < items; i++) {220			perf_thread_map__set_pid(threads, j++, atoi(namelist[i]->d_name));221			zfree(&namelist[i]);222		}223		threads->nr = total_tasks;224		free(namelist);225	}226 227out:228	strlist__delete(slist);229	if (threads)230		refcount_set(&threads->refcnt, 1);231	return threads;232 233out_free_namelist:234	for (i = 0; i < items; i++)235		zfree(&namelist[i]);236	free(namelist);237 238out_free_threads:239	zfree(&threads);240	goto out;241}242 243struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_by_tid_str(const char *tid_str)244{245	struct perf_thread_map *threads = NULL, *nt;246	int ntasks = 0;247	pid_t tid, prev_tid = INT_MAX;248	char *end_ptr;249	struct str_node *pos;250	struct strlist_config slist_config = { .dont_dupstr = true, };251	struct strlist *slist;252 253	/* perf-stat expects threads to be generated even if tid not given */254	if (!tid_str)255		return perf_thread_map__new_dummy();256 257	slist = strlist__new(tid_str, &slist_config);258	if (!slist)259		return NULL;260 261	strlist__for_each_entry(pos, slist) {262		tid = strtol(pos->s, &end_ptr, 10);263 264		if (tid == INT_MIN || tid == INT_MAX ||265		    (*end_ptr != '\0' && *end_ptr != ','))266			goto out_free_threads;267 268		if (tid == prev_tid)269			continue;270 271		ntasks++;272		nt = perf_thread_map__realloc(threads, ntasks);273 274		if (nt == NULL)275			goto out_free_threads;276 277		threads = nt;278		perf_thread_map__set_pid(threads, ntasks - 1, tid);279		threads->nr = ntasks;280	}281out:282	strlist__delete(slist);283	if (threads)284		refcount_set(&threads->refcnt, 1);285	return threads;286 287out_free_threads:288	zfree(&threads);289	goto out;290}291 292struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_str(const char *pid, const char *tid,293				       uid_t uid, bool all_threads)294{295	if (pid)296		return thread_map__new_by_pid_str(pid);297 298	if (!tid && uid != UINT_MAX)299		return thread_map__new_by_uid(uid);300 301	if (all_threads)302		return thread_map__new_all_cpus();303 304	return thread_map__new_by_tid_str(tid);305}306 307size_t thread_map__fprintf(struct perf_thread_map *threads, FILE *fp)308{309	int i;310	size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "%d thread%s: ",311				 threads->nr, threads->nr > 1 ? "s" : "");312	for (i = 0; i < threads->nr; ++i)313		printed += fprintf(fp, "%s%d", i ? ", " : "", perf_thread_map__pid(threads, i));314 315	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");316}317 318static int get_comm(char **comm, pid_t pid)319{320	char *path;321	size_t size;322	int err;323 324	if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%d/comm", procfs__mountpoint(), pid) == -1)325		return -ENOMEM;326 327	err = filename__read_str(path, comm, &size);328	if (!err) {329		/*330		 * We're reading 16 bytes, while filename__read_str331		 * allocates data per BUFSIZ bytes, so we can safely332		 * mark the end of the string.333		 */334		(*comm)[size] = 0;335		strim(*comm);336	}337 338	free(path);339	return err;340}341 342static void comm_init(struct perf_thread_map *map, int i)343{344	pid_t pid = perf_thread_map__pid(map, i);345	char *comm = NULL;346 347	/* dummy pid comm initialization */348	if (pid == -1) {349		map->map[i].comm = strdup("dummy");350		return;351	}352 353	/*354	 * The comm name is like extra bonus ;-),355	 * so just warn if we fail for any reason.356	 */357	if (get_comm(&comm, pid))358		pr_warning("Couldn't resolve comm name for pid %d\n", pid);359 360	map->map[i].comm = comm;361}362 363void thread_map__read_comms(struct perf_thread_map *threads)364{365	int i;366 367	for (i = 0; i < threads->nr; ++i)368		comm_init(threads, i);369}370 371static void thread_map__copy_event(struct perf_thread_map *threads,372				   struct perf_record_thread_map *event)373{374	unsigned i;375 376	threads->nr = (int) event->nr;377 378	for (i = 0; i < event->nr; i++) {379		perf_thread_map__set_pid(threads, i, (pid_t) event->entries[i].pid);380		threads->map[i].comm = strndup(event->entries[i].comm, 16);381	}382 383	refcount_set(&threads->refcnt, 1);384}385 386struct perf_thread_map *thread_map__new_event(struct perf_record_thread_map *event)387{388	struct perf_thread_map *threads;389 390	threads = thread_map__alloc(event->nr);391	if (threads)392		thread_map__copy_event(threads, event);393 394	return threads;395}396 397bool thread_map__has(struct perf_thread_map *threads, pid_t pid)398{399	int i;400 401	for (i = 0; i < threads->nr; ++i) {402		if (threads->map[i].pid == pid)403			return true;404	}405 406	return false;407}408 409int thread_map__remove(struct perf_thread_map *threads, int idx)410{411	int i;412 413	if (threads->nr < 1)414		return -EINVAL;415 416	if (idx >= threads->nr)417		return -EINVAL;418 419	/*420	 * Free the 'idx' item and shift the rest up.421	 */422	zfree(&threads->map[idx].comm);423 424	for (i = idx; i < threads->nr - 1; i++)425		threads->map[i] = threads->map[i + 1];426 427	threads->nr--;428	return 0;429}430