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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/* Copyright (C) 2019 ARM Limited */3 4#include <ctype.h>5#include <string.h>6 7#include "testcases.h"8 9bool validate_extra_context(struct extra_context *extra, char **err,10			    void **extra_data, size_t *extra_size)11{12	struct _aarch64_ctx *term;13 14	if (!extra || !err)15		return false;16 17	fprintf(stderr, "Validating EXTRA...\n");18	term = GET_RESV_NEXT_HEAD(&extra->head);19	if (!term || term->magic || term->size) {20		*err = "Missing terminator after EXTRA context";21		return false;22	}23	if (extra->datap & 0x0fUL)24		*err = "Extra DATAP misaligned";25	else if (extra->size & 0x0fUL)26		*err = "Extra SIZE misaligned";27	else if (extra->datap != (uint64_t)term + 0x10UL)28		*err = "Extra DATAP misplaced (not contiguous)";29	if (*err)30		return false;31 32	*extra_data = (void *)extra->datap;33	*extra_size = extra->size;34 35	return true;36}37 38bool validate_sve_context(struct sve_context *sve, char **err)39{40	/* Size will be rounded up to a multiple of 16 bytes */41	size_t regs_size42		= ((SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(sve->vl)) + 15) / 16) * 16;43 44	if (!sve || !err)45		return false;46 47	/* Either a bare sve_context or a sve_context followed by regs data */48	if ((sve->head.size != sizeof(struct sve_context)) &&49	    (sve->head.size != regs_size)) {50		*err = "bad size for SVE context";51		return false;52	}53 54	if (!sve_vl_valid(sve->vl)) {55		*err = "SVE VL invalid";56 57		return false;58	}59 60	return true;61}62 63bool validate_za_context(struct za_context *za, char **err)64{65	/* Size will be rounded up to a multiple of 16 bytes */66	size_t regs_size67		= ((ZA_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(za->vl)) + 15) / 16) * 16;68 69	if (!za || !err)70		return false;71 72	/* Either a bare za_context or a za_context followed by regs data */73	if ((za->head.size != sizeof(struct za_context)) &&74	    (za->head.size != regs_size)) {75		*err = "bad size for ZA context";76		return false;77	}78 79	if (!sve_vl_valid(za->vl)) {80		*err = "SME VL in ZA context invalid";81 82		return false;83	}84 85	return true;86}87 88bool validate_zt_context(struct zt_context *zt, char **err)89{90	if (!zt || !err)91		return false;92 93	/* If the context is present there should be at least one register */94	if (zt->nregs == 0) {95		*err = "no registers";96		return false;97	}98 99	/* Size should agree with the number of registers */100	if (zt->head.size != ZT_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(zt->nregs)) {101		*err = "register count does not match size";102		return false;103	}104 105	return true;106}107 108bool validate_reserved(ucontext_t *uc, size_t resv_sz, char **err)109{110	bool terminated = false;111	size_t offs = 0;112	int flags = 0;113	int new_flags, i;114	struct extra_context *extra = NULL;115	struct sve_context *sve = NULL;116	struct za_context *za = NULL;117	struct zt_context *zt = NULL;118	struct _aarch64_ctx *head =119		(struct _aarch64_ctx *)uc->uc_mcontext.__reserved;120	void *extra_data = NULL;121	size_t extra_sz = 0;122	char magic[4];123 124	if (!err)125		return false;126	/* Walk till the end terminator verifying __reserved contents */127	while (head && !terminated && offs < resv_sz) {128		if ((uint64_t)head & 0x0fUL) {129			*err = "Misaligned HEAD";130			return false;131		}132 133		new_flags = 0;134 135		switch (head->magic) {136		case 0:137			if (head->size) {138				*err = "Bad size for terminator";139			} else if (extra_data) {140				/* End of main data, walking the extra data */141				head = extra_data;142				resv_sz = extra_sz;143				offs = 0;144 145				extra_data = NULL;146				extra_sz = 0;147				continue;148			} else {149				terminated = true;150			}151			break;152		case FPSIMD_MAGIC:153			if (flags & FPSIMD_CTX)154				*err = "Multiple FPSIMD_MAGIC";155			else if (head->size !=156				 sizeof(struct fpsimd_context))157				*err = "Bad size for fpsimd_context";158			new_flags |= FPSIMD_CTX;159			break;160		case ESR_MAGIC:161			if (head->size != sizeof(struct esr_context))162				*err = "Bad size for esr_context";163			break;164		case POE_MAGIC:165			if (head->size != sizeof(struct poe_context))166				*err = "Bad size for poe_context";167			break;168		case TPIDR2_MAGIC:169			if (head->size != sizeof(struct tpidr2_context))170				*err = "Bad size for tpidr2_context";171			break;172		case SVE_MAGIC:173			if (flags & SVE_CTX)174				*err = "Multiple SVE_MAGIC";175			/* Size is validated in validate_sve_context() */176			sve = (struct sve_context *)head;177			new_flags |= SVE_CTX;178			break;179		case ZA_MAGIC:180			if (flags & ZA_CTX)181				*err = "Multiple ZA_MAGIC";182			/* Size is validated in validate_za_context() */183			za = (struct za_context *)head;184			new_flags |= ZA_CTX;185			break;186		case ZT_MAGIC:187			if (flags & ZT_CTX)188				*err = "Multiple ZT_MAGIC";189			/* Size is validated in validate_za_context() */190			zt = (struct zt_context *)head;191			new_flags |= ZT_CTX;192			break;193		case FPMR_MAGIC:194			if (flags & FPMR_CTX)195				*err = "Multiple FPMR_MAGIC";196			else if (head->size !=197				 sizeof(struct fpmr_context))198				*err = "Bad size for fpmr_context";199			new_flags |= FPMR_CTX;200			break;201		case EXTRA_MAGIC:202			if (flags & EXTRA_CTX)203				*err = "Multiple EXTRA_MAGIC";204			else if (head->size !=205				 sizeof(struct extra_context))206				*err = "Bad size for extra_context";207			new_flags |= EXTRA_CTX;208			extra = (struct extra_context *)head;209			break;210		case KSFT_BAD_MAGIC:211			/*212			 * This is a BAD magic header defined213			 * artificially by a testcase and surely214			 * unknown to the Kernel parse_user_sigframe().215			 * It MUST cause a Kernel induced SEGV216			 */217			*err = "BAD MAGIC !";218			break;219		default:220			/*221			 * A still unknown Magic: potentially freshly added222			 * to the Kernel code and still unknown to the223			 * tests.  Magic numbers are supposed to be allocated224			 * as somewhat meaningful ASCII strings so try to225			 * print as such as well as the raw number.226			 */227			memcpy(magic, &head->magic, sizeof(magic));228			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(magic); i++)229				if (!isalnum(magic[i]))230					magic[i] = '?';231 232			fprintf(stdout,233				"SKIP Unknown MAGIC: 0x%X (%c%c%c%c) - Is KSFT arm64/signal up to date ?\n",234				head->magic,235				magic[3], magic[2], magic[1], magic[0]);236			break;237		}238 239		if (*err)240			return false;241 242		offs += head->size;243		if (resv_sz < offs + sizeof(*head)) {244			*err = "HEAD Overrun";245			return false;246		}247 248		if (new_flags & EXTRA_CTX)249			if (!validate_extra_context(extra, err,250						    &extra_data, &extra_sz))251				return false;252		if (new_flags & SVE_CTX)253			if (!validate_sve_context(sve, err))254				return false;255		if (new_flags & ZA_CTX)256			if (!validate_za_context(za, err))257				return false;258		if (new_flags & ZT_CTX)259			if (!validate_zt_context(zt, err))260				return false;261 262		flags |= new_flags;263 264		head = GET_RESV_NEXT_HEAD(head);265	}266 267	if (terminated && !(flags & FPSIMD_CTX)) {268		*err = "Missing FPSIMD";269		return false;270	}271 272	if (terminated && (flags & ZT_CTX) && !(flags & ZA_CTX)) {273		*err = "ZT context but no ZA context";274		return false;275	}276 277	return true;278}279 280/*281 * This function walks through the records inside the provided reserved area282 * trying to find enough space to fit @need_sz bytes: if not enough space is283 * available and an extra_context record is present, it throws away the284 * extra_context record.285 *286 * It returns a pointer to a new header where it is possible to start storing287 * our need_sz bytes.288 *289 * @shead: points to the start of reserved area290 * @need_sz: needed bytes291 * @resv_sz: reserved area size in bytes292 * @offset: if not null, this will be filled with the offset of the return293 *	    head pointer from @shead294 *295 * @return: pointer to a new head where to start storing need_sz bytes, or296 *	    NULL if space could not be made available.297 */298struct _aarch64_ctx *get_starting_head(struct _aarch64_ctx *shead,299				       size_t need_sz, size_t resv_sz,300				       size_t *offset)301{302	size_t offs = 0;303	struct _aarch64_ctx *head;304 305	head = get_terminator(shead, resv_sz, &offs);306	/* not found a terminator...no need to update offset if any */307	if (!head)308		return head;309	if (resv_sz - offs < need_sz) {310		fprintf(stderr, "Low on space:%zd. Discarding extra_context.\n",311			resv_sz - offs);312		head = get_header(shead, EXTRA_MAGIC, resv_sz, &offs);313		if (!head || resv_sz - offs < need_sz) {314			fprintf(stderr,315				"Failed to reclaim space on sigframe.\n");316			return NULL;317		}318	}319 320	fprintf(stderr, "Available space:%zd\n", resv_sz - offs);321	if (offset)322		*offset = offs;323	return head;324}325