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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02#include <test_progs.h>3#include <bpf/btf.h>4 5static int duration = 0;6 7void btf_dump_printf(void *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list args)8{9	vfprintf(ctx, fmt, args);10}11 12static struct btf_dump_test_case {13	const char *name;14	const char *file;15	bool known_ptr_sz;16} btf_dump_test_cases[] = {17	{"btf_dump: syntax", "btf_dump_test_case_syntax", true},18	{"btf_dump: ordering", "btf_dump_test_case_ordering", false},19	{"btf_dump: padding", "btf_dump_test_case_padding", true},20	{"btf_dump: packing", "btf_dump_test_case_packing", true},21	{"btf_dump: bitfields", "btf_dump_test_case_bitfields", true},22	{"btf_dump: multidim", "btf_dump_test_case_multidim", false},23	{"btf_dump: namespacing", "btf_dump_test_case_namespacing", false},24};25 26static int btf_dump_all_types(const struct btf *btf, void *ctx)27{28	size_t type_cnt = btf__type_cnt(btf);29	struct btf_dump *d;30	int err = 0, id;31 32	d = btf_dump__new(btf, btf_dump_printf, ctx, NULL);33	err = libbpf_get_error(d);34	if (err)35		return err;36 37	for (id = 1; id < type_cnt; id++) {38		err = btf_dump__dump_type(d, id);39		if (err)40			goto done;41	}42 43done:44	btf_dump__free(d);45	return err;46}47 48static int test_btf_dump_case(int n, struct btf_dump_test_case *t)49{50	char test_file[256], out_file[256], diff_cmd[1024];51	struct btf *btf = NULL;52	int err = 0, fd = -1;53	FILE *f = NULL;54 55	snprintf(test_file, sizeof(test_file), "%s.bpf.o", t->file);56 57	btf = btf__parse_elf(test_file, NULL);58	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(btf, "btf_parse_elf")) {59		err = -PTR_ERR(btf);60		btf = NULL;61		goto done;62	}63 64	/* tests with t->known_ptr_sz have no "long" or "unsigned long" type,65	 * so it's impossible to determine correct pointer size; but if they66	 * do, it should be 8 regardless of host architecture, becaues BPF67	 * target is always 64-bit68	 */69	if (!t->known_ptr_sz) {70		btf__set_pointer_size(btf, 8);71	} else {72		CHECK(btf__pointer_size(btf) != 8, "ptr_sz", "exp %d, got %zu\n",73		      8, btf__pointer_size(btf));74	}75 76	snprintf(out_file, sizeof(out_file), "/tmp/%s.output.XXXXXX", t->file);77	fd = mkstemp(out_file);78	if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "create_tmp")) {79		err = fd;80		goto done;81	}82	f = fdopen(fd, "w");83	if (CHECK(f == NULL, "open_tmp",  "failed to open file: %s(%d)\n",84		  strerror(errno), errno)) {85		close(fd);86		goto done;87	}88 89	err = btf_dump_all_types(btf, f);90	fclose(f);91	close(fd);92	if (CHECK(err, "btf_dump", "failure during C dumping: %d\n", err)) {93		goto done;94	}95 96	snprintf(test_file, sizeof(test_file), "progs/%s.c", t->file);97	if (access(test_file, R_OK) == -1)98		/*99		 * When the test is run with O=, kselftest copies TEST_FILES100		 * without preserving the directory structure.101		 */102		snprintf(test_file, sizeof(test_file), "%s.c", t->file);103	/*104	 * Diff test output and expected test output, contained between105	 * START-EXPECTED-OUTPUT and END-EXPECTED-OUTPUT lines in test case.106	 * For expected output lines, everything before '*' is stripped out.107	 * Also lines containing comment start and comment end markers are108	 * ignored. 109	 */110	snprintf(diff_cmd, sizeof(diff_cmd),111		 "awk '/START-EXPECTED-OUTPUT/{out=1;next} "112		 "/END-EXPECTED-OUTPUT/{out=0} "113		 "/\\/\\*|\\*\\//{next} " /* ignore comment start/end lines */114		 "out {sub(/^[ \\t]*\\*/, \"\"); print}' '%s' | diff -u - '%s'",115		 test_file, out_file);116	err = system(diff_cmd);117	if (CHECK(err, "diff",118		  "differing test output, output=%s, err=%d, diff cmd:\n%s\n",119		  out_file, err, diff_cmd))120		goto done;121 122	remove(out_file);123 124done:125	btf__free(btf);126	return err;127}128 129static char *dump_buf;130static size_t dump_buf_sz;131static FILE *dump_buf_file;132 133static void test_btf_dump_incremental(void)134{135	struct btf *btf = NULL;136	struct btf_dump *d = NULL;137	int id, err, i;138 139	dump_buf_file = open_memstream(&dump_buf, &dump_buf_sz);140	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(dump_buf_file, "dump_memstream"))141		return;142	btf = btf__new_empty();143	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(btf, "new_empty"))144		goto err_out;145	d = btf_dump__new(btf, btf_dump_printf, dump_buf_file, NULL);146	if (!ASSERT_OK(libbpf_get_error(d), "btf_dump__new"))147		goto err_out;148 149	/* First, generate BTF corresponding to the following C code:150	 *151	 * enum x;152	 *153	 * enum x { X = 1 };154	 *155	 * enum { Y = 1 };156	 *157	 * struct s;158	 *159	 * struct s { int x; };160	 *161	 */162	id = btf__add_enum(btf, "x", 4);163	ASSERT_EQ(id, 1, "enum_declaration_id");164	id = btf__add_enum(btf, "x", 4);165	ASSERT_EQ(id, 2, "named_enum_id");166	err = btf__add_enum_value(btf, "X", 1);167	ASSERT_OK(err, "named_enum_val_ok");168 169	id = btf__add_enum(btf, NULL, 4);170	ASSERT_EQ(id, 3, "anon_enum_id");171	err = btf__add_enum_value(btf, "Y", 1);172	ASSERT_OK(err, "anon_enum_val_ok");173 174	id = btf__add_int(btf, "int", 4, BTF_INT_SIGNED);175	ASSERT_EQ(id, 4, "int_id");176 177	id = btf__add_fwd(btf, "s", BTF_FWD_STRUCT);178	ASSERT_EQ(id, 5, "fwd_id");179 180	id = btf__add_struct(btf, "s", 4);181	ASSERT_EQ(id, 6, "struct_id");182	err = btf__add_field(btf, "x", 4, 0, 0);183	ASSERT_OK(err, "field_ok");184 185	for (i = 1; i < btf__type_cnt(btf); i++) {186		err = btf_dump__dump_type(d, i);187		ASSERT_OK(err, "dump_type_ok");188	}189 190	fflush(dump_buf_file);191	dump_buf[dump_buf_sz] = 0; /* some libc implementations don't do this */192 193	ASSERT_STREQ(dump_buf,194"enum x;\n"195"\n"196"enum x {\n"197"	X = 1,\n"198"};\n"199"\n"200"enum {\n"201"	Y = 1,\n"202"};\n"203"\n"204"struct s;\n"205"\n"206"struct s {\n"207"	int x;\n"208"};\n\n", "c_dump1");209 210	/* Now, after dumping original BTF, append another struct that embeds211	 * anonymous enum. It also has a name conflict with the first struct:212	 *213	 * struct s___2 {214	 *     enum { VAL___2 = 1 } x;215	 *     struct s s;216	 * };217	 *218	 * This will test that btf_dump'er maintains internal state properly.219	 * Note that VAL___2 enum value. It's because we've already emitted220	 * that enum as a global anonymous enum, so btf_dump will ensure that221	 * enum values don't conflict;222	 *223	 */224	fseek(dump_buf_file, 0, SEEK_SET);225 226	id = btf__add_struct(btf, "s", 4);227	ASSERT_EQ(id, 7, "struct_id");228	err = btf__add_field(btf, "x", 2, 0, 0);229	ASSERT_OK(err, "field_ok");230	err = btf__add_field(btf, "y", 3, 32, 0);231	ASSERT_OK(err, "field_ok");232	err = btf__add_field(btf, "s", 6, 64, 0);233	ASSERT_OK(err, "field_ok");234 235	for (i = 1; i < btf__type_cnt(btf); i++) {236		err = btf_dump__dump_type(d, i);237		ASSERT_OK(err, "dump_type_ok");238	}239 240	fflush(dump_buf_file);241	dump_buf[dump_buf_sz] = 0; /* some libc implementations don't do this */242	ASSERT_STREQ(dump_buf,243"struct s___2 {\n"244"	enum x x;\n"245"	enum {\n"246"		Y___2 = 1,\n"247"	} y;\n"248"	struct s s;\n"249"};\n\n" , "c_dump1");250 251err_out:252	fclose(dump_buf_file);253	free(dump_buf);254	btf_dump__free(d);255	btf__free(btf);256}257 258#define STRSIZE				4096259 260static void btf_dump_snprintf(void *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list args)261{262	char *s = ctx, new[STRSIZE];263 264	vsnprintf(new, STRSIZE, fmt, args);265	if (strlen(s) < STRSIZE)266		strncat(s, new, STRSIZE - strlen(s) - 1);267}268 269static int btf_dump_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,270			 char *name, char *prefix, __u64 flags, void *ptr,271			 size_t ptr_sz, char *str, const char *expected_val)272{273	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(btf_dump_type_data_opts, opts);274	size_t type_sz;275	__s32 type_id;276	int ret = 0;277 278	if (flags & BTF_F_COMPACT)279		opts.compact = true;280	if (flags & BTF_F_NONAME)281		opts.skip_names = true;282	if (flags & BTF_F_ZERO)283		opts.emit_zeroes = true;284	if (prefix) {285		ASSERT_STRNEQ(name, prefix, strlen(prefix),286			      "verify prefix match");287		name += strlen(prefix) + 1;288	}289	type_id = btf__find_by_name(btf, name);290	if (!ASSERT_GE(type_id, 0, "find type id"))291		return -ENOENT;292	type_sz = btf__resolve_size(btf, type_id);293	str[0] = '\0';294	ret = btf_dump__dump_type_data(d, type_id, ptr, ptr_sz, &opts);295	if (type_sz <= ptr_sz) {296		if (!ASSERT_EQ(ret, type_sz, "failed/unexpected type_sz"))297			return -EINVAL;298	} else {299		if (!ASSERT_EQ(ret, -E2BIG, "failed to return -E2BIG"))300			return -EINVAL;301	}302	if (!ASSERT_STREQ(str, expected_val, "ensure expected/actual match"))303		return -EFAULT;304	return 0;305}306 307#define TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(_b, _d, _prefix, _str, _type, _flags,	\308			   _expected, ...)				\309	do {								\310		char __ptrtype[64] = #_type;				\311		char *_ptrtype = (char *)__ptrtype;			\312		_type _ptrdata = __VA_ARGS__;				\313		void *_ptr = &_ptrdata;					\314									\315		(void) btf_dump_data(_b, _d, _ptrtype, _prefix, _flags,	\316				     _ptr, sizeof(_type), _str,		\317				     _expected);			\318	} while (0)319 320/* Use where expected data string matches its stringified declaration */321#define TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(_b, _d, _prefix,  _str, _type, _flags,	\322			     ...)					\323	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(_b, _d, _prefix, _str, _type, _flags,	\324			   "(" #_type ")" #__VA_ARGS__,	__VA_ARGS__)325 326/* overflow test; pass typesize < expected type size, ensure E2BIG returned */327#define TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_OVER(_b, _d, _prefix, _str, _type, _type_sz,	\328				_expected, ...)				\329	do {								\330		char __ptrtype[64] = #_type;				\331		char *_ptrtype = (char *)__ptrtype;			\332		_type _ptrdata = __VA_ARGS__;				\333		void *_ptr = &_ptrdata;					\334									\335		(void) btf_dump_data(_b, _d, _ptrtype, _prefix, 0,	\336				     _ptr, _type_sz, _str, _expected);	\337	} while (0)338 339#define TEST_BTF_DUMP_VAR(_b, _d, _prefix, _str, _var, _type, _flags,	\340			  _expected, ...)				\341	do {								\342		_type _ptrdata = __VA_ARGS__;				\343		void *_ptr = &_ptrdata;					\344									\345		(void) btf_dump_data(_b, _d, _var, _prefix, _flags,	\346				     _ptr, sizeof(_type), _str,		\347				     _expected);			\348	} while (0)349 350static void test_btf_dump_int_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,351				   char *str)352{353#ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__354	unsigned __int128 i = 0xffffffffffffffff;355 356	/* this dance is required because we cannot directly initialize357	 * a 128-bit value to anything larger than a 64-bit value.358	 */359	i = (i << 64) | (i - 1);360#endif361	/* simple int */362	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, NULL, str, int, BTF_F_COMPACT, 1234);363	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,364			   "1234", 1234);365	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int, 0, "(int)1234", 1234);366 367	/* zero value should be printed at toplevel */368	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int, BTF_F_COMPACT, "(int)0", 0);369	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,370			   "0", 0);371	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_ZERO,372			   "(int)0", 0);373	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int,374			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME | BTF_F_ZERO,375			   "0", 0);376	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, NULL, str, int, BTF_F_COMPACT, -4567);377	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,378			   "-4567", -4567);379	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, int, 0, "(int)-4567", -4567);380 381	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_OVER(btf, d, NULL, str, int, sizeof(int)-1, "", 1);382 383#ifdef __SIZEOF_INT128__384	/* gcc encode unsigned __int128 type with name "__int128 unsigned" in dwarf,385	 * and clang encode it with name "unsigned __int128" in dwarf.386	 * Do an availability test for either variant before doing actual test.387	 */388	if (btf__find_by_name(btf, "unsigned __int128") > 0) {389		TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, unsigned __int128, BTF_F_COMPACT,390				   "(unsigned __int128)0xffffffffffffffff",391				   0xffffffffffffffff);392		ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "unsigned __int128", NULL, 0, &i, 16, str,393					"(unsigned __int128)0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe"),394			  "dump unsigned __int128");395	} else if (btf__find_by_name(btf, "__int128 unsigned") > 0) {396		TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, __int128 unsigned, BTF_F_COMPACT,397				   "(__int128 unsigned)0xffffffffffffffff",398				   0xffffffffffffffff);399		ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "__int128 unsigned", NULL, 0, &i, 16, str,400					"(__int128 unsigned)0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe"),401			  "dump unsigned __int128");402	} else {403		ASSERT_TRUE(false, "unsigned_int128_not_found");404	}405#endif406}407 408static void test_btf_dump_float_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,409				     char *str)410{411	float t1 = 1.234567;412	float t2 = -1.234567;413	float t3 = 0.0;414	double t4 = 5.678912;415	double t5 = -5.678912;416	double t6 = 0.0;417	long double t7 = 9.876543;418	long double t8 = -9.876543;419	long double t9 = 0.0;420 421	/* since the kernel does not likely have any float types in its BTF, we422	 * will need to add some of various sizes.423	 */424 425	ASSERT_GT(btf__add_float(btf, "test_float", 4), 0, "add float");426	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_float", NULL, 0, &t1, 4, str,427				"(test_float)1.234567"), "dump float");428	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_float", NULL, 0, &t2, 4, str,429				"(test_float)-1.234567"), "dump float");430	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_float", NULL, 0, &t3, 4, str,431				"(test_float)0.000000"), "dump float");432 433	ASSERT_GT(btf__add_float(btf, "test_double", 8), 0, "add_double");434	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_double", NULL, 0, &t4, 8, str,435		  "(test_double)5.678912"), "dump double");436	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_double", NULL, 0, &t5, 8, str,437		  "(test_double)-5.678912"), "dump double");438	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_double", NULL, 0, &t6, 8, str,439				"(test_double)0.000000"), "dump double");440 441	ASSERT_GT(btf__add_float(btf, "test_long_double", 16), 0, "add long double");442	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_long_double", NULL, 0, &t7, 16,443				str, "(test_long_double)9.876543"),444				"dump long_double");445	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_long_double", NULL, 0, &t8, 16,446				str, "(test_long_double)-9.876543"),447				"dump long_double");448	ASSERT_OK(btf_dump_data(btf, d, "test_long_double", NULL, 0, &t9, 16,449				str, "(test_long_double)0.000000"),450				"dump long_double");451}452 453static void test_btf_dump_char_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,454				    char *str)455{456	/* simple char */457	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, NULL, str, char, BTF_F_COMPACT, 100);458	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, char, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,459			   "100", 100);460	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, char, 0, "(char)100", 100);461	/* zero value should be printed at toplevel */462	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, char, BTF_F_COMPACT,463			   "(char)0", 0);464	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, char, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,465			   "0", 0);466	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, char, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_ZERO,467			   "(char)0", 0);468	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, char, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME | BTF_F_ZERO,469			   "0", 0);470	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, char, 0, "(char)0", 0);471 472	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_OVER(btf, d, NULL, str, char, sizeof(char)-1, "", 100);473}474 475static void test_btf_dump_typedef_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,476				       char *str)477{478	/* simple typedef */479	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, NULL, str, uint64_t, BTF_F_COMPACT, 100);480	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, u64, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,481			   "1", 1);482	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, u64, 0, "(u64)1", 1);483	/* zero value should be printed at toplevel */484	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, u64, BTF_F_COMPACT, "(u64)0", 0);485	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, u64, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,486			   "0", 0);487	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, u64, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_ZERO,488			   "(u64)0", 0);489	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, u64,490			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME | BTF_F_ZERO,491			   "0", 0);492	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, u64, 0, "(u64)0", 0);493 494	/* typedef struct */495	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, BTF_F_COMPACT,496			     {.counter = (int)1,});497	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,498			   "{1,}", { .counter = 1 });499	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, 0,500"(atomic_t){\n"501"	.counter = (int)1,\n"502"}",503			   {.counter = 1,});504	/* typedef with 0 value should be printed at toplevel */505	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, BTF_F_COMPACT, "(atomic_t){}",506			   {.counter = 0,});507	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,508			   "{}", {.counter = 0,});509	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, 0,510"(atomic_t){\n"511"}",512			   {.counter = 0,});513	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_ZERO,514			   "(atomic_t){.counter = (int)0,}",515			   {.counter = 0,});516	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t,517			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME | BTF_F_ZERO,518			   "{0,}", {.counter = 0,});519	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, BTF_F_ZERO,520"(atomic_t){\n"521"	.counter = (int)0,\n"522"}",523			   { .counter = 0,});524 525	/* overflow should show type but not value since it overflows */526	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_OVER(btf, d, NULL, str, atomic_t, sizeof(atomic_t)-1,527				"(atomic_t){\n", { .counter = 1});528}529 530static void test_btf_dump_enum_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,531				    char *str)532{533	/* enum where enum value does (and does not) exist */534	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd, BTF_F_COMPACT,535			     BPF_MAP_CREATE);536	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd, BTF_F_COMPACT,537			   "(enum bpf_cmd)BPF_MAP_CREATE", 0);538	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd,539			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,540			   "BPF_MAP_CREATE",541			   BPF_MAP_CREATE);542	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd, 0,543			   "(enum bpf_cmd)BPF_MAP_CREATE",544			   BPF_MAP_CREATE);545	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd,546			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME | BTF_F_ZERO,547			   "BPF_MAP_CREATE", 0);548	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd,549			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_ZERO,550			   "(enum bpf_cmd)BPF_MAP_CREATE",551			   BPF_MAP_CREATE);552	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd,553			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME | BTF_F_ZERO,554			   "BPF_MAP_CREATE", BPF_MAP_CREATE);555	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd, BTF_F_COMPACT, 2000);556	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd,557			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,558			   "2000", 2000);559	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd, 0,560			   "(enum bpf_cmd)2000", 2000);561 562	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_OVER(btf, d, "enum", str, enum bpf_cmd,563				sizeof(enum bpf_cmd) - 1, "", BPF_MAP_CREATE);564}565 566static void test_btf_dump_struct_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,567				      char *str)568{569	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(btf_dump_type_data_opts, opts);570	char zero_data[512] = { };571	char type_data[512];572	void *fops = type_data;573	void *skb = type_data;574	size_t type_sz;575	__s32 type_id;576	char *cmpstr;577	int ret;578 579	memset(type_data, 255, sizeof(type_data));580 581	/* simple struct */582	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum, BTF_F_COMPACT,583			     {.name_off = (__u32)3,.val = (__s32)-1,});584	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum,585			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,586			   "{3,-1,}",587			   { .name_off = 3, .val = -1,});588	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum, 0,589"(struct btf_enum){\n"590"	.name_off = (__u32)3,\n"591"	.val = (__s32)-1,\n"592"}",593			   { .name_off = 3, .val = -1,});594	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum,595			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,596			   "{-1,}",597			   { .name_off = 0, .val = -1,});598	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum,599			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME | BTF_F_ZERO,600			   "{0,-1,}",601			   { .name_off = 0, .val = -1,});602	/* empty struct should be printed */603	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum, BTF_F_COMPACT,604			   "(struct btf_enum){}",605			   { .name_off = 0, .val = 0,});606	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum,607			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,608			   "{}",609			   { .name_off = 0, .val = 0,});610	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum, 0,611"(struct btf_enum){\n"612"}",613			   { .name_off = 0, .val = 0,});614	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum,615			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_ZERO,616			   "(struct btf_enum){.name_off = (__u32)0,.val = (__s32)0,}",617			   { .name_off = 0, .val = 0,});618	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct btf_enum,619			   BTF_F_ZERO,620"(struct btf_enum){\n"621"	.name_off = (__u32)0,\n"622"	.val = (__s32)0,\n"623"}",624			   { .name_off = 0, .val = 0,});625 626	/* struct with pointers */627	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct list_head, BTF_F_COMPACT,628			   "(struct list_head){.next = (struct list_head *)0x1,}",629			   { .next = (struct list_head *)1 });630	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct list_head, 0,631"(struct list_head){\n"632"	.next = (struct list_head *)0x1,\n"633"}",634			   { .next = (struct list_head *)1 });635	/* NULL pointer should not be displayed */636	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct list_head, BTF_F_COMPACT,637			   "(struct list_head){}",638			   { .next = (struct list_head *)0 });639	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct list_head, 0,640"(struct list_head){\n"641"}",642			   { .next = (struct list_head *)0 });643 644	/* struct with function pointers */645	type_id = btf__find_by_name(btf, "file_operations");646	if (ASSERT_GT(type_id, 0, "find type id")) {647		type_sz = btf__resolve_size(btf, type_id);648		str[0] = '\0';649 650		ret = btf_dump__dump_type_data(d, type_id, fops, type_sz, &opts);651		ASSERT_EQ(ret, type_sz,652			  "unexpected return value dumping file_operations");653		cmpstr =654"(struct file_operations){\n"655"	.owner = (struct module *)0xffffffffffffffff,\n"656"	.fop_flags = (fop_flags_t)4294967295,";657 658		ASSERT_STRNEQ(str, cmpstr, strlen(cmpstr), "file_operations");659	}660 661	/* struct with char array */662	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_prog_info, BTF_F_COMPACT,663			   "(struct bpf_prog_info){.name = (char[16])['f','o','o',],}",664			   { .name = "foo",});665	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_prog_info,666			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,667			   "{['f','o','o',],}",668			   {.name = "foo",});669	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_prog_info, 0,670"(struct bpf_prog_info){\n"671"	.name = (char[16])[\n"672"		'f',\n"673"		'o',\n"674"		'o',\n"675"	],\n"676"}",677			   {.name = "foo",});678	/* leading null char means do not display string */679	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_prog_info, BTF_F_COMPACT,680			   "(struct bpf_prog_info){}",681			   {.name = {'\0', 'f', 'o', 'o'}});682	/* handle non-printable characters */683	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_prog_info, BTF_F_COMPACT,684			   "(struct bpf_prog_info){.name = (char[16])[1,2,3,],}",685			   { .name = {1, 2, 3, 0}});686 687	/* struct with non-char array */688	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct __sk_buff, BTF_F_COMPACT,689			   "(struct __sk_buff){.cb = (__u32[5])[1,2,3,4,5,],}",690			   { .cb = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5,},});691	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct __sk_buff,692			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,693			   "{[1,2,3,4,5,],}",694			   { .cb = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5},});695	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct __sk_buff, 0,696"(struct __sk_buff){\n"697"	.cb = (__u32[5])[\n"698"		1,\n"699"		2,\n"700"		3,\n"701"		4,\n"702"		5,\n"703"	],\n"704"}",705			   { .cb = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5},});706	/* For non-char, arrays, show non-zero values only */707	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct __sk_buff, BTF_F_COMPACT,708			   "(struct __sk_buff){.cb = (__u32[5])[0,0,1,0,0,],}",709			   { .cb = { 0, 0, 1, 0, 0},});710	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct __sk_buff, 0,711"(struct __sk_buff){\n"712"	.cb = (__u32[5])[\n"713"		0,\n"714"		0,\n"715"		1,\n"716"		0,\n"717"		0,\n"718"	],\n"719"}",720			   { .cb = { 0, 0, 1, 0, 0},});721 722	/* struct with bitfields */723	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_C(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_insn, BTF_F_COMPACT,724		{.code = (__u8)1,.dst_reg = (__u8)0x2,.src_reg = (__u8)0x3,.off = (__s16)4,.imm = (__s32)5,});725	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_insn,726			   BTF_F_COMPACT | BTF_F_NONAME,727			   "{1,0x2,0x3,4,5,}",728			   { .code = 1, .dst_reg = 0x2, .src_reg = 0x3, .off = 4,729			     .imm = 5,});730	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_insn, 0,731"(struct bpf_insn){\n"732"	.code = (__u8)1,\n"733"	.dst_reg = (__u8)0x2,\n"734"	.src_reg = (__u8)0x3,\n"735"	.off = (__s16)4,\n"736"	.imm = (__s32)5,\n"737"}",738			   {.code = 1, .dst_reg = 2, .src_reg = 3, .off = 4, .imm = 5});739 740	/* zeroed bitfields should not be displayed */741	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_insn, BTF_F_COMPACT,742			   "(struct bpf_insn){.dst_reg = (__u8)0x1,}",743			   { .code = 0, .dst_reg = 1});744 745	/* struct with enum bitfield */746	type_id = btf__find_by_name(btf, "fs_context");747	if (ASSERT_GT(type_id,  0, "find fs_context")) {748		type_sz = btf__resolve_size(btf, type_id);749		str[0] = '\0';750 751		opts.emit_zeroes = true;752		ret = btf_dump__dump_type_data(d, type_id, zero_data, type_sz, &opts);753		ASSERT_EQ(ret, type_sz,754			  "unexpected return value dumping fs_context");755 756		ASSERT_NEQ(strstr(str, "FS_CONTEXT_FOR_MOUNT"), NULL,757				  "bitfield value not present");758	}759 760	/* struct with nested anon union */761	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_sock_ops, BTF_F_COMPACT,762			   "(struct bpf_sock_ops){.op = (__u32)1,(union){.args = (__u32[4])[1,2,3,4,],.reply = (__u32)1,.replylong = (__u32[4])[1,2,3,4,],},}",763			   { .op = 1, .args = { 1, 2, 3, 4}});764 765	/* union with nested struct */766	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA(btf, d, "union", str, union bpf_iter_link_info, BTF_F_COMPACT,767			   "(union bpf_iter_link_info){.map = (struct){.map_fd = (__u32)1,},.cgroup = (struct){.order = (enum bpf_cgroup_iter_order)BPF_CGROUP_ITER_SELF_ONLY,.cgroup_fd = (__u32)1,},.task = (struct){.tid = (__u32)1,.pid = (__u32)1,},}",768			   { .cgroup = { .order = 1, .cgroup_fd = 1, }});769 770	/* struct skb with nested structs/unions; because type output is so771	 * complex, we don't do a string comparison, just verify we return772	 * the type size as the amount of data displayed.773	 */774	type_id = btf__find_by_name(btf, "sk_buff");775	if (ASSERT_GT(type_id, 0, "find struct sk_buff")) {776		type_sz = btf__resolve_size(btf, type_id);777		str[0] = '\0';778 779		ret = btf_dump__dump_type_data(d, type_id, skb, type_sz, &opts);780		ASSERT_EQ(ret, type_sz,781			  "unexpected return value dumping sk_buff");782	}783 784	/* overflow bpf_sock_ops struct with final element nonzero/zero.785	 * Regardless of the value of the final field, we don't have all the786	 * data we need to display it, so we should trigger an overflow.787	 * In other words overflow checking should trump "is field zero?"788	 * checks because if we've overflowed, it shouldn't matter what the789	 * field is - we can't trust its value so shouldn't display it.790	 */791	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_OVER(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_sock_ops,792				sizeof(struct bpf_sock_ops) - 1,793				"(struct bpf_sock_ops){\n\t.op = (__u32)1,\n",794				{ .op = 1, .skb_hwtstamp = 2});795	TEST_BTF_DUMP_DATA_OVER(btf, d, "struct", str, struct bpf_sock_ops,796				sizeof(struct bpf_sock_ops) - 1,797				"(struct bpf_sock_ops){\n\t.op = (__u32)1,\n",798				{ .op = 1, .skb_hwtstamp = 0});799}800 801static void test_btf_dump_var_data(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d,802				   char *str)803{804#if 0805	TEST_BTF_DUMP_VAR(btf, d, NULL, str, "cpu_number", int, BTF_F_COMPACT,806			  "int cpu_number = (int)100", 100);807#endif808	TEST_BTF_DUMP_VAR(btf, d, NULL, str, "bpf_cgrp_storage_busy", int, BTF_F_COMPACT,809			  "static int bpf_cgrp_storage_busy = (int)2", 2);810}811 812static void test_btf_datasec(struct btf *btf, struct btf_dump *d, char *str,813			     const char *name, const char *expected_val,814			     void *data, size_t data_sz)815{816	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(btf_dump_type_data_opts, opts);817	int ret = 0, cmp;818	size_t secsize;819	__s32 type_id;820 821	opts.compact = true;822 823	type_id = btf__find_by_name(btf, name);824	if (!ASSERT_GT(type_id, 0, "find type id"))825		return;826 827	secsize = btf__resolve_size(btf, type_id);828	ASSERT_EQ(secsize,  0, "verify section size");829 830	str[0] = '\0';831	ret = btf_dump__dump_type_data(d, type_id, data, data_sz, &opts);832	ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0, "unexpected return value");833 834	cmp = strcmp(str, expected_val);835	ASSERT_EQ(cmp, 0, "ensure expected/actual match");836}837 838static void test_btf_dump_datasec_data(char *str)839{840	struct btf *btf;841	char license[4] = "GPL";842	struct btf_dump *d;843 844	btf = btf__parse("xdping_kern.bpf.o", NULL);845	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(btf, "xdping_kern.bpf.o BTF not found"))846		return;847 848	d = btf_dump__new(btf, btf_dump_snprintf, str, NULL);849	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(d, "could not create BTF dump"))850		goto out;851 852	test_btf_datasec(btf, d, str, "license",853			 "SEC(\"license\") char[4] _license = (char[4])['G','P','L',];",854			 license, sizeof(license));855out:856	btf_dump__free(d);857	btf__free(btf);858}859 860void test_btf_dump() {861	char str[STRSIZE];862	struct btf_dump *d;863	struct btf *btf;864	int i;865 866	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btf_dump_test_cases); i++) {867		struct btf_dump_test_case *t = &btf_dump_test_cases[i];868 869		if (!test__start_subtest(t->name))870			continue;871 872		test_btf_dump_case(i, &btf_dump_test_cases[i]);873	}874	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: incremental"))875		test_btf_dump_incremental();876 877	btf = libbpf_find_kernel_btf();878	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(btf, "no kernel BTF found"))879		return;880 881	d = btf_dump__new(btf, btf_dump_snprintf, str, NULL);882	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(d, "could not create BTF dump"))883		return;884 885	/* Verify type display for various types. */886	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: int_data"))887		test_btf_dump_int_data(btf, d, str);888	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: float_data"))889		test_btf_dump_float_data(btf, d, str);890	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: char_data"))891		test_btf_dump_char_data(btf, d, str);892	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: typedef_data"))893		test_btf_dump_typedef_data(btf, d, str);894	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: enum_data"))895		test_btf_dump_enum_data(btf, d, str);896	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: struct_data"))897		test_btf_dump_struct_data(btf, d, str);898	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: var_data"))899		test_btf_dump_var_data(btf, d, str);900	btf_dump__free(d);901	btf__free(btf);902 903	if (test__start_subtest("btf_dump: datasec_data"))904		test_btf_dump_datasec_data(str);905}906