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1/* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook2 *3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or4 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.6 */7#include <stddef.h>8#include <stdbool.h>9#include <string.h>10#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>11#include <linux/bpf.h>12#include <linux/in.h>13#include <linux/if_ether.h>14#include <linux/ip.h>15#include <linux/ipv6.h>16#include <linux/icmp.h>17#include <linux/icmpv6.h>18#include <linux/tcp.h>19#include <linux/udp.h>20#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>21#include "test_iptunnel_common.h"22#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>23 24static inline __u32 rol32(__u32 word, unsigned int shift)25{26	return (word << shift) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31));27}28 29/* copy paste of jhash from kernel sources to make sure llvm30 * can compile it into valid sequence of bpf instructions31 */32#define __jhash_mix(a, b, c)			\33{						\34	a -= c;  a ^= rol32(c, 4);  c += b;	\35	b -= a;  b ^= rol32(a, 6);  a += c;	\36	c -= b;  c ^= rol32(b, 8);  b += a;	\37	a -= c;  a ^= rol32(c, 16); c += b;	\38	b -= a;  b ^= rol32(a, 19); a += c;	\39	c -= b;  c ^= rol32(b, 4);  b += a;	\40}41 42#define __jhash_final(a, b, c)			\43{						\44	c ^= b; c -= rol32(b, 14);		\45	a ^= c; a -= rol32(c, 11);		\46	b ^= a; b -= rol32(a, 25);		\47	c ^= b; c -= rol32(b, 16);		\48	a ^= c; a -= rol32(c, 4);		\49	b ^= a; b -= rol32(a, 14);		\50	c ^= b; c -= rol32(b, 24);		\51}52 53#define JHASH_INITVAL		0xdeadbeef54 55typedef unsigned int u32;56 57static inline u32 jhash(const void *key, u32 length, u32 initval)58{59	u32 a, b, c;60	const unsigned char *k = key;61 62	a = b = c = JHASH_INITVAL + length + initval;63 64	while (length > 12) {65		a += *(u32 *)(k);66		b += *(u32 *)(k + 4);67		c += *(u32 *)(k + 8);68		__jhash_mix(a, b, c);69		length -= 12;70		k += 12;71	}72	switch (length) {73	case 12: c += (u32)k[11]<<24;74	case 11: c += (u32)k[10]<<16;75	case 10: c += (u32)k[9]<<8;76	case 9:  c += k[8];77	case 8:  b += (u32)k[7]<<24;78	case 7:  b += (u32)k[6]<<16;79	case 6:  b += (u32)k[5]<<8;80	case 5:  b += k[4];81	case 4:  a += (u32)k[3]<<24;82	case 3:  a += (u32)k[2]<<16;83	case 2:  a += (u32)k[1]<<8;84	case 1:  a += k[0];85		 __jhash_final(a, b, c);86	case 0: /* Nothing left to add */87		break;88	}89 90	return c;91}92 93static inline u32 __jhash_nwords(u32 a, u32 b, u32 c, u32 initval)94{95	a += initval;96	b += initval;97	c += initval;98	__jhash_final(a, b, c);99	return c;100}101 102static inline u32 jhash_2words(u32 a, u32 b, u32 initval)103{104	return __jhash_nwords(a, b, 0, initval + JHASH_INITVAL + (2 << 2));105}106 107#define PCKT_FRAGMENTED 65343108#define IPV4_HDR_LEN_NO_OPT 20109#define IPV4_PLUS_ICMP_HDR 28110#define IPV6_PLUS_ICMP_HDR 48111#define RING_SIZE 2112#define MAX_VIPS 12113#define MAX_REALS 5114#define CTL_MAP_SIZE 16115#define CH_RINGS_SIZE (MAX_VIPS * RING_SIZE)116#define F_IPV6 (1 << 0)117#define F_HASH_NO_SRC_PORT (1 << 0)118#define F_ICMP (1 << 0)119#define F_SYN_SET (1 << 1)120 121struct packet_description {122	union {123		__be32 src;124		__be32 srcv6[4];125	};126	union {127		__be32 dst;128		__be32 dstv6[4];129	};130	union {131		__u32 ports;132		__u16 port16[2];133	};134	__u8 proto;135	__u8 flags;136};137 138struct ctl_value {139	union {140		__u64 value;141		__u32 ifindex;142		__u8 mac[6];143	};144};145 146struct vip_meta {147	__u32 flags;148	__u32 vip_num;149};150 151struct real_definition {152	union {153		__be32 dst;154		__be32 dstv6[4];155	};156	__u8 flags;157};158 159struct vip_stats {160	__u64 bytes;161	__u64 pkts;162};163 164struct eth_hdr {165	unsigned char eth_dest[ETH_ALEN];166	unsigned char eth_source[ETH_ALEN];167	unsigned short eth_proto;168};169 170struct {171	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);172	__uint(max_entries, MAX_VIPS);173	__type(key, struct vip);174	__type(value, struct vip_meta);175} vip_map SEC(".maps");176 177struct {178	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);179	__uint(max_entries, CH_RINGS_SIZE);180	__type(key, __u32);181	__type(value, __u32);182} ch_rings SEC(".maps");183 184struct {185	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);186	__uint(max_entries, MAX_REALS);187	__type(key, __u32);188	__type(value, struct real_definition);189} reals SEC(".maps");190 191struct {192	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);193	__uint(max_entries, MAX_VIPS);194	__type(key, __u32);195	__type(value, struct vip_stats);196} stats SEC(".maps");197 198struct {199	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);200	__uint(max_entries, CTL_MAP_SIZE);201	__type(key, __u32);202	__type(value, struct ctl_value);203} ctl_array SEC(".maps");204 205static __always_inline __u32 get_packet_hash(struct packet_description *pckt,206					     bool ipv6)207{208	if (ipv6)209		return jhash_2words(jhash(pckt->srcv6, 16, MAX_VIPS),210				    pckt->ports, CH_RINGS_SIZE);211	else212		return jhash_2words(pckt->src, pckt->ports, CH_RINGS_SIZE);213}214 215static __always_inline bool get_packet_dst(struct real_definition **real,216					   struct packet_description *pckt,217					   struct vip_meta *vip_info,218					   bool is_ipv6)219{220	__u32 hash = get_packet_hash(pckt, is_ipv6) % RING_SIZE;221	__u32 key = RING_SIZE * vip_info->vip_num + hash;222	__u32 *real_pos;223 224	real_pos = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&ch_rings, &key);225	if (!real_pos)226		return false;227	key = *real_pos;228	*real = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&reals, &key);229	if (!(*real))230		return false;231	return true;232}233 234static __always_inline int parse_icmpv6(void *data, void *data_end, __u64 off,235					struct packet_description *pckt)236{237	struct icmp6hdr *icmp_hdr;238	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;239 240	icmp_hdr = data + off;241	if (icmp_hdr + 1 > data_end)242		return TC_ACT_SHOT;243	if (icmp_hdr->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)244		return TC_ACT_OK;245	off += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);246	ip6h = data + off;247	if (ip6h + 1 > data_end)248		return TC_ACT_SHOT;249	pckt->proto = ip6h->nexthdr;250	pckt->flags |= F_ICMP;251	memcpy(pckt->srcv6, ip6h->daddr.s6_addr32, 16);252	memcpy(pckt->dstv6, ip6h->saddr.s6_addr32, 16);253	return TC_ACT_UNSPEC;254}255 256static __always_inline int parse_icmp(void *data, void *data_end, __u64 off,257				      struct packet_description *pckt)258{259	struct icmphdr *icmp_hdr;260	struct iphdr *iph;261 262	icmp_hdr = data + off;263	if (icmp_hdr + 1 > data_end)264		return TC_ACT_SHOT;265	if (icmp_hdr->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH ||266	    icmp_hdr->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)267		return TC_ACT_OK;268	off += sizeof(struct icmphdr);269	iph = data + off;270	if (iph + 1 > data_end)271		return TC_ACT_SHOT;272	if (iph->ihl != 5)273		return TC_ACT_SHOT;274	pckt->proto = iph->protocol;275	pckt->flags |= F_ICMP;276	pckt->src = iph->daddr;277	pckt->dst = iph->saddr;278	return TC_ACT_UNSPEC;279}280 281static __always_inline bool parse_udp(void *data, __u64 off, void *data_end,282				      struct packet_description *pckt)283{284	struct udphdr *udp;285	udp = data + off;286 287	if (udp + 1 > data_end)288		return false;289 290	if (!(pckt->flags & F_ICMP)) {291		pckt->port16[0] = udp->source;292		pckt->port16[1] = udp->dest;293	} else {294		pckt->port16[0] = udp->dest;295		pckt->port16[1] = udp->source;296	}297	return true;298}299 300static __always_inline bool parse_tcp(void *data, __u64 off, void *data_end,301				      struct packet_description *pckt)302{303	struct tcphdr *tcp;304 305	tcp = data + off;306	if (tcp + 1 > data_end)307		return false;308 309	if (tcp->syn)310		pckt->flags |= F_SYN_SET;311 312	if (!(pckt->flags & F_ICMP)) {313		pckt->port16[0] = tcp->source;314		pckt->port16[1] = tcp->dest;315	} else {316		pckt->port16[0] = tcp->dest;317		pckt->port16[1] = tcp->source;318	}319	return true;320}321 322static __always_inline int process_packet(void *data, __u64 off, void *data_end,323					  bool is_ipv6, struct __sk_buff *skb)324{325	void *pkt_start = (void *)(long)skb->data;326	struct packet_description pckt = {};327	struct eth_hdr *eth = pkt_start;328	struct bpf_tunnel_key tkey = {};329	struct vip_stats *data_stats;330	struct real_definition *dst;331	struct vip_meta *vip_info;332	struct ctl_value *cval;333	__u32 v4_intf_pos = 1;334	__u32 v6_intf_pos = 2;335	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;336	struct vip vip = {};337	struct iphdr *iph;338	int tun_flag = 0;339	__u16 pkt_bytes;340	__u64 iph_len;341	__u32 ifindex;342	__u8 protocol;343	__u32 vip_num;344	int action;345 346	tkey.tunnel_ttl = 64;347	if (is_ipv6) {348		ip6h = data + off;349		if (ip6h + 1 > data_end)350			return TC_ACT_SHOT;351 352		iph_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);353		protocol = ip6h->nexthdr;354		pckt.proto = protocol;355		pkt_bytes = bpf_ntohs(ip6h->payload_len);356		off += iph_len;357		if (protocol == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {358			return TC_ACT_SHOT;359		} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {360			action = parse_icmpv6(data, data_end, off, &pckt);361			if (action >= 0)362				return action;363			off += IPV6_PLUS_ICMP_HDR;364		} else {365			memcpy(pckt.srcv6, ip6h->saddr.s6_addr32, 16);366			memcpy(pckt.dstv6, ip6h->daddr.s6_addr32, 16);367		}368	} else {369		iph = data + off;370		if (iph + 1 > data_end)371			return TC_ACT_SHOT;372		if (iph->ihl != 5)373			return TC_ACT_SHOT;374 375		protocol = iph->protocol;376		pckt.proto = protocol;377		pkt_bytes = bpf_ntohs(iph->tot_len);378		off += IPV4_HDR_LEN_NO_OPT;379 380		if (iph->frag_off & PCKT_FRAGMENTED)381			return TC_ACT_SHOT;382		if (protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {383			action = parse_icmp(data, data_end, off, &pckt);384			if (action >= 0)385				return action;386			off += IPV4_PLUS_ICMP_HDR;387		} else {388			pckt.src = iph->saddr;389			pckt.dst = iph->daddr;390		}391	}392	protocol = pckt.proto;393 394	if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {395		if (!parse_tcp(data, off, data_end, &pckt))396			return TC_ACT_SHOT;397	} else if (protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) {398		if (!parse_udp(data, off, data_end, &pckt))399			return TC_ACT_SHOT;400	} else {401		return TC_ACT_SHOT;402	}403 404	if (is_ipv6)405		memcpy(vip.daddr.v6, pckt.dstv6, 16);406	else407		vip.daddr.v4 = pckt.dst;408 409	vip.dport = pckt.port16[1];410	vip.protocol = pckt.proto;411	vip_info = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&vip_map, &vip);412	if (!vip_info) {413		vip.dport = 0;414		vip_info = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&vip_map, &vip);415		if (!vip_info)416			return TC_ACT_SHOT;417		pckt.port16[1] = 0;418	}419 420	if (vip_info->flags & F_HASH_NO_SRC_PORT)421		pckt.port16[0] = 0;422 423	if (!get_packet_dst(&dst, &pckt, vip_info, is_ipv6))424		return TC_ACT_SHOT;425 426	if (dst->flags & F_IPV6) {427		cval = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&ctl_array, &v6_intf_pos);428		if (!cval)429			return TC_ACT_SHOT;430		ifindex = cval->ifindex;431		memcpy(tkey.remote_ipv6, dst->dstv6, 16);432		tun_flag = BPF_F_TUNINFO_IPV6;433	} else {434		cval = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&ctl_array, &v4_intf_pos);435		if (!cval)436			return TC_ACT_SHOT;437		ifindex = cval->ifindex;438		tkey.remote_ipv4 = dst->dst;439	}440	vip_num = vip_info->vip_num;441	data_stats = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&stats, &vip_num);442	if (!data_stats)443		return TC_ACT_SHOT;444	data_stats->pkts++;445	data_stats->bytes += pkt_bytes;446	bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key(skb, &tkey, sizeof(tkey), tun_flag);447	*(u32 *)eth->eth_dest = tkey.remote_ipv4;448	return bpf_redirect(ifindex, 0);449}450 451SEC("tc")452int balancer_ingress(struct __sk_buff *ctx)453{454	void *data_end = (void *)(long)ctx->data_end;455	void *data = (void *)(long)ctx->data;456	struct eth_hdr *eth = data;457	__u32 eth_proto;458	__u32 nh_off;459 460	nh_off = sizeof(struct eth_hdr);461	if (data + nh_off > data_end)462		return TC_ACT_SHOT;463	eth_proto = eth->eth_proto;464	if (eth_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP))465		return process_packet(data, nh_off, data_end, false, ctx);466	else if (eth_proto == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IPV6))467		return process_packet(data, nh_off, data_end, true, ctx);468	else469		return TC_ACT_SHOT;470}471char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";472