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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02#include <stdint.h>3#include <linux/bpf.h>4#include <linux/if_ether.h>5#include <linux/stddef.h>6#include <linux/in.h>7#include <linux/ip.h>8#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>9#include <linux/tcp.h>10#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>11#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>12 13/* the maximum delay we are willing to add (drop packets beyond that) */14#define TIME_HORIZON_NS (2000 * 1000 * 1000)15#define NS_PER_SEC 100000000016#define ECN_HORIZON_NS 500000017#define THROTTLE_RATE_BPS (5 * 1000 * 1000)18 19/* flow_key => last_tstamp timestamp used */20struct {21	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);22	__type(key, uint32_t);23	__type(value, uint64_t);24	__uint(max_entries, 1);25} flow_map SEC(".maps");26 27static inline int throttle_flow(struct __sk_buff *skb)28{29	int key = 0;30	uint64_t *last_tstamp = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flow_map, &key);31	uint64_t delay_ns = ((uint64_t)skb->len) * NS_PER_SEC /32			THROTTLE_RATE_BPS;33	uint64_t now = bpf_ktime_get_ns();34	uint64_t tstamp, next_tstamp = 0;35 36	if (last_tstamp)37		next_tstamp = *last_tstamp + delay_ns;38 39	tstamp = skb->tstamp;40	if (tstamp < now)41		tstamp = now;42 43	/* should we throttle? */44	if (next_tstamp <= tstamp) {45		if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &tstamp, BPF_ANY))46			return TC_ACT_SHOT;47		return TC_ACT_OK;48	}49 50	/* do not queue past the time horizon */51	if (next_tstamp - now >= TIME_HORIZON_NS)52		return TC_ACT_SHOT;53 54	/* set ecn bit, if needed */55	if (next_tstamp - now >= ECN_HORIZON_NS)56		bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce(skb);57 58	if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &next_tstamp, BPF_EXIST))59		return TC_ACT_SHOT;60	skb->tstamp = next_tstamp;61 62	return TC_ACT_OK;63}64 65static inline int handle_tcp(struct __sk_buff *skb, struct tcphdr *tcp)66{67	void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;68 69	/* drop malformed packets */70	if ((void *)(tcp + 1) > data_end)71		return TC_ACT_SHOT;72 73	if (tcp->dest == bpf_htons(9000))74		return throttle_flow(skb);75 76	return TC_ACT_OK;77}78 79static inline int handle_ipv4(struct __sk_buff *skb)80{81	void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;82	void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;83	struct iphdr *iph;84	uint32_t ihl;85 86	/* drop malformed packets */87	if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > data_end)88		return TC_ACT_SHOT;89	iph = (struct iphdr *)(data + sizeof(struct ethhdr));90	if ((void *)(iph + 1) > data_end)91		return TC_ACT_SHOT;92	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;93	if (((void *)iph) + ihl > data_end)94		return TC_ACT_SHOT;95 96	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)97		return handle_tcp(skb, (struct tcphdr *)(((void *)iph) + ihl));98 99	return TC_ACT_OK;100}101 102SEC("cls_test") int tc_prog(struct __sk_buff *skb)103{104	if (skb->protocol == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP))105		return handle_ipv4(skb);106 107	return TC_ACT_OK;108}109 110char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";111