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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook3 */4#define _GNU_SOURCE5#include "test_progs.h"6#include "testing_helpers.h"7#include "cgroup_helpers.h"8#include <argp.h>9#include <pthread.h>10#include <sched.h>11#include <signal.h>12#include <string.h>13#include <sys/sysinfo.h> /* get_nprocs */14#include <netinet/in.h>15#include <sys/select.h>16#include <sys/socket.h>17#include <sys/un.h>18#include <bpf/btf.h>19#include "json_writer.h"20 21#include "network_helpers.h"22 23#ifdef __GLIBC__24#include <execinfo.h> /* backtrace */25#endif26 27/* Default backtrace funcs if missing at link */28__weak int backtrace(void **buffer, int size)29{30	return 0;31}32 33__weak void backtrace_symbols_fd(void *const *buffer, int size, int fd)34{35	dprintf(fd, "<backtrace not supported>\n");36}37 38int env_verbosity = 0;39 40static bool verbose(void)41{42	return env.verbosity > VERBOSE_NONE;43}44 45static void stdio_hijack_init(char **log_buf, size_t *log_cnt)46{47#ifdef __GLIBC__48	if (verbose() && env.worker_id == -1) {49		/* nothing to do, output to stdout by default */50		return;51	}52 53	fflush(stdout);54	fflush(stderr);55 56	stdout = open_memstream(log_buf, log_cnt);57	if (!stdout) {58		stdout = env.stdout_saved;59		perror("open_memstream");60		return;61	}62 63	if (env.subtest_state)64		env.subtest_state->stdout_saved = stdout;65	else66		env.test_state->stdout_saved = stdout;67 68	stderr = stdout;69#endif70}71 72static void stdio_hijack(char **log_buf, size_t *log_cnt)73{74#ifdef __GLIBC__75	if (verbose() && env.worker_id == -1) {76		/* nothing to do, output to stdout by default */77		return;78	}79 80	env.stdout_saved = stdout;81	env.stderr_saved = stderr;82 83	stdio_hijack_init(log_buf, log_cnt);84#endif85}86 87static void stdio_restore_cleanup(void)88{89#ifdef __GLIBC__90	if (verbose() && env.worker_id == -1) {91		/* nothing to do, output to stdout by default */92		return;93	}94 95	fflush(stdout);96 97	if (env.subtest_state) {98		fclose(env.subtest_state->stdout_saved);99		env.subtest_state->stdout_saved = NULL;100		stdout = env.test_state->stdout_saved;101		stderr = env.test_state->stdout_saved;102	} else {103		fclose(env.test_state->stdout_saved);104		env.test_state->stdout_saved = NULL;105	}106#endif107}108 109static void stdio_restore(void)110{111#ifdef __GLIBC__112	if (verbose() && env.worker_id == -1) {113		/* nothing to do, output to stdout by default */114		return;115	}116 117	if (stdout == env.stdout_saved)118		return;119 120	stdio_restore_cleanup();121 122	stdout = env.stdout_saved;123	stderr = env.stderr_saved;124#endif125}126 127/* Adapted from perf/util/string.c */128static bool glob_match(const char *str, const char *pat)129{130	while (*str && *pat && *pat != '*') {131		if (*str != *pat)132			return false;133		str++;134		pat++;135	}136	/* Check wild card */137	if (*pat == '*') {138		while (*pat == '*')139			pat++;140		if (!*pat) /* Tail wild card matches all */141			return true;142		while (*str)143			if (glob_match(str++, pat))144				return true;145	}146	return !*str && !*pat;147}148 149#define EXIT_NO_TEST		2150#define EXIT_ERR_SETUP_INFRA	3151 152/* defined in test_progs.h */153struct test_env env = {};154 155struct prog_test_def {156	const char *test_name;157	int test_num;158	void (*run_test)(void);159	void (*run_serial_test)(void);160	bool should_run;161	bool need_cgroup_cleanup;162	bool should_tmon;163};164 165/* Override C runtime library's usleep() implementation to ensure nanosleep()166 * is always called. Usleep is frequently used in selftests as a way to167 * trigger kprobe and tracepoints.168 */169int usleep(useconds_t usec)170{171	struct timespec ts = {172		.tv_sec = usec / 1000000,173		.tv_nsec = (usec % 1000000) * 1000,174	};175 176	return syscall(__NR_nanosleep, &ts, NULL);177}178 179static bool should_run(struct test_selector *sel, int num, const char *name)180{181	int i;182 183	for (i = 0; i < sel->blacklist.cnt; i++) {184		if (glob_match(name, sel->blacklist.tests[i].name) &&185		    !sel->blacklist.tests[i].subtest_cnt)186			return false;187	}188 189	for (i = 0; i < sel->whitelist.cnt; i++) {190		if (glob_match(name, sel->whitelist.tests[i].name))191			return true;192	}193 194	if (!sel->whitelist.cnt && !sel->num_set)195		return true;196 197	return num < sel->num_set_len && sel->num_set[num];198}199 200static bool match_subtest(struct test_filter_set *filter,201			  const char *test_name,202			  const char *subtest_name)203{204	int i, j;205 206	for (i = 0; i < filter->cnt; i++) {207		if (glob_match(test_name, filter->tests[i].name)) {208			if (!filter->tests[i].subtest_cnt)209				return true;210 211			for (j = 0; j < filter->tests[i].subtest_cnt; j++) {212				if (glob_match(subtest_name,213					       filter->tests[i].subtests[j]))214					return true;215			}216		}217	}218 219	return false;220}221 222static bool should_run_subtest(struct test_selector *sel,223			       struct test_selector *subtest_sel,224			       int subtest_num,225			       const char *test_name,226			       const char *subtest_name)227{228	if (match_subtest(&sel->blacklist, test_name, subtest_name))229		return false;230 231	if (match_subtest(&sel->whitelist, test_name, subtest_name))232		return true;233 234	if (!sel->whitelist.cnt && !subtest_sel->num_set)235		return true;236 237	return subtest_num < subtest_sel->num_set_len && subtest_sel->num_set[subtest_num];238}239 240static bool should_tmon(struct test_selector *sel, const char *name)241{242	int i;243 244	for (i = 0; i < sel->whitelist.cnt; i++) {245		if (glob_match(name, sel->whitelist.tests[i].name) &&246		    !sel->whitelist.tests[i].subtest_cnt)247			return true;248	}249 250	return false;251}252 253static char *test_result(bool failed, bool skipped)254{255	return failed ? "FAIL" : (skipped ? "SKIP" : "OK");256}257 258#define TEST_NUM_WIDTH 7259 260static void print_test_result(const struct prog_test_def *test, const struct test_state *test_state)261{262	int skipped_cnt = test_state->skip_cnt;263	int subtests_cnt = test_state->subtest_num;264 265	fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "#%-*d %s:", TEST_NUM_WIDTH, test->test_num, test->test_name);266	if (test_state->error_cnt)267		fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "FAIL");268	else if (!skipped_cnt)269		fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "OK");270	else if (skipped_cnt == subtests_cnt || !subtests_cnt)271		fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "SKIP");272	else273		fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "OK (SKIP: %d/%d)", skipped_cnt, subtests_cnt);274 275	fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "\n");276}277 278static void print_test_log(char *log_buf, size_t log_cnt)279{280	log_buf[log_cnt] = '\0';281	fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "%s", log_buf);282	if (log_buf[log_cnt - 1] != '\n')283		fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "\n");284}285 286static void print_subtest_name(int test_num, int subtest_num,287			       const char *test_name, char *subtest_name,288			       char *result)289{290	char test_num_str[32];291 292	snprintf(test_num_str, sizeof(test_num_str), "%d/%d", test_num, subtest_num);293 294	fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "#%-*s %s/%s",295		TEST_NUM_WIDTH, test_num_str,296		test_name, subtest_name);297 298	if (result)299		fprintf(env.stdout_saved, ":%s", result);300 301	fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "\n");302}303 304static void jsonw_write_log_message(json_writer_t *w, char *log_buf, size_t log_cnt)305{306	/* open_memstream (from stdio_hijack_init) ensures that log_bug is terminated by a307	 * null byte. Yet in parallel mode, log_buf will be NULL if there is no message.308	 */309	if (log_cnt) {310		jsonw_string_field(w, "message", log_buf);311	} else {312		jsonw_string_field(w, "message", "");313	}314}315 316static void dump_test_log(const struct prog_test_def *test,317			  const struct test_state *test_state,318			  bool skip_ok_subtests,319			  bool par_exec_result,320			  json_writer_t *w)321{322	bool test_failed = test_state->error_cnt > 0;323	bool force_log = test_state->force_log;324	bool print_test = verbose() || force_log || test_failed;325	int i;326	struct subtest_state *subtest_state;327	bool subtest_failed;328	bool subtest_filtered;329	bool print_subtest;330 331	/* we do not print anything in the worker thread */332	if (env.worker_id != -1)333		return;334 335	/* there is nothing to print when verbose log is used and execution336	 * is not in parallel mode337	 */338	if (verbose() && !par_exec_result)339		return;340 341	if (test_state->log_cnt && print_test)342		print_test_log(test_state->log_buf, test_state->log_cnt);343 344	if (w && print_test) {345		jsonw_start_object(w);346		jsonw_string_field(w, "name", test->test_name);347		jsonw_uint_field(w, "number", test->test_num);348		jsonw_write_log_message(w, test_state->log_buf, test_state->log_cnt);349		jsonw_bool_field(w, "failed", test_failed);350		jsonw_name(w, "subtests");351		jsonw_start_array(w);352	}353 354	for (i = 0; i < test_state->subtest_num; i++) {355		subtest_state = &test_state->subtest_states[i];356		subtest_failed = subtest_state->error_cnt;357		subtest_filtered = subtest_state->filtered;358		print_subtest = verbose() || force_log || subtest_failed;359 360		if ((skip_ok_subtests && !subtest_failed) || subtest_filtered)361			continue;362 363		if (subtest_state->log_cnt && print_subtest) {364			print_test_log(subtest_state->log_buf,365				       subtest_state->log_cnt);366		}367 368		print_subtest_name(test->test_num, i + 1,369				   test->test_name, subtest_state->name,370				   test_result(subtest_state->error_cnt,371					       subtest_state->skipped));372 373		if (w && print_subtest) {374			jsonw_start_object(w);375			jsonw_string_field(w, "name", subtest_state->name);376			jsonw_uint_field(w, "number", i+1);377			jsonw_write_log_message(w, subtest_state->log_buf, subtest_state->log_cnt);378			jsonw_bool_field(w, "failed", subtest_failed);379			jsonw_end_object(w);380		}381	}382 383	if (w && print_test) {384		jsonw_end_array(w);385		jsonw_end_object(w);386	}387 388	print_test_result(test, test_state);389}390 391static void stdio_restore(void);392 393/* A bunch of tests set custom affinity per-thread and/or per-process. Reset394 * it after each test/sub-test.395 */396static void reset_affinity(void)397{398	cpu_set_t cpuset;399	int i, err;400 401	CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);402	for (i = 0; i < env.nr_cpus; i++)403		CPU_SET(i, &cpuset);404 405	err = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);406	if (err < 0) {407		stdio_restore();408		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to reset process affinity: %d!\n", err);409		exit(EXIT_ERR_SETUP_INFRA);410	}411	err = pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);412	if (err < 0) {413		stdio_restore();414		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to reset thread affinity: %d!\n", err);415		exit(EXIT_ERR_SETUP_INFRA);416	}417}418 419static void save_netns(void)420{421	env.saved_netns_fd = open("/proc/self/ns/net", O_RDONLY);422	if (env.saved_netns_fd == -1) {423		perror("open(/proc/self/ns/net)");424		exit(EXIT_ERR_SETUP_INFRA);425	}426}427 428static void restore_netns(void)429{430	if (setns(env.saved_netns_fd, CLONE_NEWNET) == -1) {431		stdio_restore();432		perror("setns(CLONE_NEWNS)");433		exit(EXIT_ERR_SETUP_INFRA);434	}435}436 437void test__end_subtest(void)438{439	struct prog_test_def *test = env.test;440	struct test_state *test_state = env.test_state;441	struct subtest_state *subtest_state = env.subtest_state;442 443	if (subtest_state->error_cnt) {444		test_state->error_cnt++;445	} else {446		if (!subtest_state->skipped)447			test_state->sub_succ_cnt++;448		else449			test_state->skip_cnt++;450	}451 452	if (verbose() && !env.workers)453		print_subtest_name(test->test_num, test_state->subtest_num,454				   test->test_name, subtest_state->name,455				   test_result(subtest_state->error_cnt,456					       subtest_state->skipped));457 458	stdio_restore_cleanup();459	env.subtest_state = NULL;460}461 462bool test__start_subtest(const char *subtest_name)463{464	struct prog_test_def *test = env.test;465	struct test_state *state = env.test_state;466	struct subtest_state *subtest_state;467	size_t sub_state_size = sizeof(*subtest_state);468 469	if (env.subtest_state)470		test__end_subtest();471 472	state->subtest_num++;473	state->subtest_states =474		realloc(state->subtest_states,475			state->subtest_num * sub_state_size);476	if (!state->subtest_states) {477		fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory to allocate subtest result\n");478		return false;479	}480 481	subtest_state = &state->subtest_states[state->subtest_num - 1];482 483	memset(subtest_state, 0, sub_state_size);484 485	if (!subtest_name || !subtest_name[0]) {486		fprintf(env.stderr_saved,487			"Subtest #%d didn't provide sub-test name!\n",488			state->subtest_num);489		return false;490	}491 492	subtest_state->name = strdup(subtest_name);493	if (!subtest_state->name) {494		fprintf(env.stderr_saved,495			"Subtest #%d: failed to copy subtest name!\n",496			state->subtest_num);497		return false;498	}499 500	if (!should_run_subtest(&env.test_selector,501				&env.subtest_selector,502				state->subtest_num,503				test->test_name,504				subtest_name)) {505		subtest_state->filtered = true;506		return false;507	}508 509	subtest_state->should_tmon = match_subtest(&env.tmon_selector.whitelist,510						   test->test_name,511						   subtest_name);512 513	env.subtest_state = subtest_state;514	stdio_hijack_init(&subtest_state->log_buf, &subtest_state->log_cnt);515 516	return true;517}518 519void test__force_log(void)520{521	env.test_state->force_log = true;522}523 524void test__skip(void)525{526	if (env.subtest_state)527		env.subtest_state->skipped = true;528	else529		env.test_state->skip_cnt++;530}531 532void test__fail(void)533{534	if (env.subtest_state)535		env.subtest_state->error_cnt++;536	else537		env.test_state->error_cnt++;538}539 540int test__join_cgroup(const char *path)541{542	int fd;543 544	if (!env.test->need_cgroup_cleanup) {545		if (setup_cgroup_environment()) {546			fprintf(stderr,547				"#%d %s: Failed to setup cgroup environment\n",548				env.test->test_num, env.test->test_name);549			return -1;550		}551 552		env.test->need_cgroup_cleanup = true;553	}554 555	fd = create_and_get_cgroup(path);556	if (fd < 0) {557		fprintf(stderr,558			"#%d %s: Failed to create cgroup '%s' (errno=%d)\n",559			env.test->test_num, env.test->test_name, path, errno);560		return fd;561	}562 563	if (join_cgroup(path)) {564		fprintf(stderr,565			"#%d %s: Failed to join cgroup '%s' (errno=%d)\n",566			env.test->test_num, env.test->test_name, path, errno);567		return -1;568	}569 570	return fd;571}572 573int bpf_find_map(const char *test, struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name)574{575	struct bpf_map *map;576 577	map = bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj, name);578	if (!map) {579		fprintf(stdout, "%s:FAIL:map '%s' not found\n", test, name);580		test__fail();581		return -1;582	}583	return bpf_map__fd(map);584}585 586int compare_map_keys(int map1_fd, int map2_fd)587{588	__u32 key, next_key;589	char val_buf[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH *590		     sizeof(struct bpf_stack_build_id)];591	int err;592 593	err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map1_fd, NULL, &key);594	if (err)595		return err;596	err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map2_fd, &key, val_buf);597	if (err)598		return err;599 600	while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map1_fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) {601		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(map2_fd, &next_key, val_buf);602		if (err)603			return err;604 605		key = next_key;606	}607	if (errno != ENOENT)608		return -1;609 610	return 0;611}612 613int compare_stack_ips(int smap_fd, int amap_fd, int stack_trace_len)614{615	__u32 key, next_key, *cur_key_p, *next_key_p;616	char *val_buf1, *val_buf2;617	int i, err = 0;618 619	val_buf1 = malloc(stack_trace_len);620	val_buf2 = malloc(stack_trace_len);621	cur_key_p = NULL;622	next_key_p = &key;623	while (bpf_map_get_next_key(smap_fd, cur_key_p, next_key_p) == 0) {624		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(smap_fd, next_key_p, val_buf1);625		if (err)626			goto out;627		err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(amap_fd, next_key_p, val_buf2);628		if (err)629			goto out;630		for (i = 0; i < stack_trace_len; i++) {631			if (val_buf1[i] != val_buf2[i]) {632				err = -1;633				goto out;634			}635		}636		key = *next_key_p;637		cur_key_p = &key;638		next_key_p = &next_key;639	}640	if (errno != ENOENT)641		err = -1;642 643out:644	free(val_buf1);645	free(val_buf2);646	return err;647}648 649struct netns_obj {650	char *nsname;651	struct tmonitor_ctx *tmon;652	struct nstoken *nstoken;653};654 655/* Create a new network namespace with the given name.656 *657 * Create a new network namespace and set the network namespace of the658 * current process to the new network namespace if the argument "open" is659 * true. This function should be paired with netns_free() to release the660 * resource and delete the network namespace.661 *662 * It also implements the functionality of the option "-m" by starting663 * traffic monitor on the background to capture the packets in this network664 * namespace if the current test or subtest matching the pattern.665 *666 * nsname: the name of the network namespace to create.667 * open: open the network namespace if true.668 *669 * Return: the network namespace object on success, NULL on failure.670 */671struct netns_obj *netns_new(const char *nsname, bool open)672{673	struct netns_obj *netns_obj = malloc(sizeof(*netns_obj));674	const char *test_name, *subtest_name;675	int r;676 677	if (!netns_obj)678		return NULL;679	memset(netns_obj, 0, sizeof(*netns_obj));680 681	netns_obj->nsname = strdup(nsname);682	if (!netns_obj->nsname)683		goto fail;684 685	/* Create the network namespace */686	r = make_netns(nsname);687	if (r)688		goto fail;689 690	/* Start traffic monitor */691	if (env.test->should_tmon ||692	    (env.subtest_state && env.subtest_state->should_tmon)) {693		test_name = env.test->test_name;694		subtest_name = env.subtest_state ? env.subtest_state->name : NULL;695		netns_obj->tmon = traffic_monitor_start(nsname, test_name, subtest_name);696		if (!netns_obj->tmon) {697			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to start traffic monitor for %s\n", nsname);698			goto fail;699		}700	} else {701		netns_obj->tmon = NULL;702	}703 704	if (open) {705		netns_obj->nstoken = open_netns(nsname);706		if (!netns_obj->nstoken)707			goto fail;708	}709 710	return netns_obj;711fail:712	traffic_monitor_stop(netns_obj->tmon);713	remove_netns(nsname);714	free(netns_obj->nsname);715	free(netns_obj);716	return NULL;717}718 719/* Delete the network namespace.720 *721 * This function should be paired with netns_new() to delete the namespace722 * created by netns_new().723 */724void netns_free(struct netns_obj *netns_obj)725{726	if (!netns_obj)727		return;728	traffic_monitor_stop(netns_obj->tmon);729	close_netns(netns_obj->nstoken);730	remove_netns(netns_obj->nsname);731	free(netns_obj->nsname);732	free(netns_obj);733}734 735/* extern declarations for test funcs */736#define DEFINE_TEST(name)				\737	extern void test_##name(void) __weak;		\738	extern void serial_test_##name(void) __weak;739#include <prog_tests/tests.h>740#undef DEFINE_TEST741 742static struct prog_test_def prog_test_defs[] = {743#define DEFINE_TEST(name) {			\744	.test_name = #name,			\745	.run_test = &test_##name,		\746	.run_serial_test = &serial_test_##name,	\747},748#include <prog_tests/tests.h>749#undef DEFINE_TEST750};751 752static const int prog_test_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_test_defs);753 754static struct test_state test_states[ARRAY_SIZE(prog_test_defs)];755 756const char *argp_program_version = "test_progs 0.1";757const char *argp_program_bug_address = "<bpf@vger.kernel.org>";758static const char argp_program_doc[] =759"BPF selftests test runner\v"760"Options accepting the NAMES parameter take either a comma-separated list\n"761"of test names, or a filename prefixed with @. The file contains one name\n"762"(or wildcard pattern) per line, and comments beginning with # are ignored.\n"763"\n"764"These options can be passed repeatedly to read multiple files.\n";765 766enum ARG_KEYS {767	ARG_TEST_NUM = 'n',768	ARG_TEST_NAME = 't',769	ARG_TEST_NAME_BLACKLIST = 'b',770	ARG_VERIFIER_STATS = 's',771	ARG_VERBOSE = 'v',772	ARG_GET_TEST_CNT = 'c',773	ARG_LIST_TEST_NAMES = 'l',774	ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_ALLOWLIST = 'a',775	ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_DENYLIST = 'd',776	ARG_NUM_WORKERS = 'j',777	ARG_DEBUG = -1,778	ARG_JSON_SUMMARY = 'J',779	ARG_TRAFFIC_MONITOR = 'm',780};781 782static const struct argp_option opts[] = {783	{ "num", ARG_TEST_NUM, "NUM", 0,784	  "Run test number NUM only " },785	{ "name", ARG_TEST_NAME, "NAMES", 0,786	  "Run tests with names containing any string from NAMES list" },787	{ "name-blacklist", ARG_TEST_NAME_BLACKLIST, "NAMES", 0,788	  "Don't run tests with names containing any string from NAMES list" },789	{ "verifier-stats", ARG_VERIFIER_STATS, NULL, 0,790	  "Output verifier statistics", },791	{ "verbose", ARG_VERBOSE, "LEVEL", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,792	  "Verbose output (use -vv or -vvv for progressively verbose output)" },793	{ "count", ARG_GET_TEST_CNT, NULL, 0,794	  "Get number of selected top-level tests " },795	{ "list", ARG_LIST_TEST_NAMES, NULL, 0,796	  "List test names that would run (without running them) " },797	{ "allow", ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_ALLOWLIST, "NAMES", 0,798	  "Run tests with name matching the pattern (supports '*' wildcard)." },799	{ "deny", ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_DENYLIST, "NAMES", 0,800	  "Don't run tests with name matching the pattern (supports '*' wildcard)." },801	{ "workers", ARG_NUM_WORKERS, "WORKERS", OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL,802	  "Number of workers to run in parallel, default to number of cpus." },803	{ "debug", ARG_DEBUG, NULL, 0,804	  "print extra debug information for test_progs." },805	{ "json-summary", ARG_JSON_SUMMARY, "FILE", 0, "Write report in json format to this file."},806#ifdef TRAFFIC_MONITOR807	{ "traffic-monitor", ARG_TRAFFIC_MONITOR, "NAMES", 0,808	  "Monitor network traffic of tests with name matching the pattern (supports '*' wildcard)." },809#endif810	{},811};812 813static FILE *libbpf_capture_stream;814 815static struct {816	char *buf;817	size_t buf_sz;818} libbpf_output_capture;819 820/* Creates a global memstream capturing INFO and WARN level output821 * passed to libbpf_print_fn.822 * Returns 0 on success, negative value on failure.823 * On failure the description is printed using PRINT_FAIL and824 * current test case is marked as fail.825 */826int start_libbpf_log_capture(void)827{828	if (libbpf_capture_stream) {829		PRINT_FAIL("%s: libbpf_capture_stream != NULL\n", __func__);830		return -EINVAL;831	}832 833	libbpf_capture_stream = open_memstream(&libbpf_output_capture.buf,834					       &libbpf_output_capture.buf_sz);835	if (!libbpf_capture_stream) {836		PRINT_FAIL("%s: open_memstream failed errno=%d\n", __func__, errno);837		return -EINVAL;838	}839 840	return 0;841}842 843/* Destroys global memstream created by start_libbpf_log_capture().844 * Returns a pointer to captured data which has to be freed.845 * Returned buffer is null terminated.846 */847char *stop_libbpf_log_capture(void)848{849	char *buf;850 851	if (!libbpf_capture_stream)852		return NULL;853 854	fputc(0, libbpf_capture_stream);855	fclose(libbpf_capture_stream);856	libbpf_capture_stream = NULL;857	/* get 'buf' after fclose(), see open_memstream() documentation */858	buf = libbpf_output_capture.buf;859	memset(&libbpf_output_capture, 0, sizeof(libbpf_output_capture));860	return buf;861}862 863static int libbpf_print_fn(enum libbpf_print_level level,864			   const char *format, va_list args)865{866	if (libbpf_capture_stream && level != LIBBPF_DEBUG) {867		va_list args2;868 869		va_copy(args2, args);870		vfprintf(libbpf_capture_stream, format, args2);871	}872 873	if (env.verbosity < VERBOSE_VERY && level == LIBBPF_DEBUG)874		return 0;875 876	vfprintf(stdout, format, args);877	return 0;878}879 880static void free_test_filter_set(const struct test_filter_set *set)881{882	int i, j;883 884	if (!set)885		return;886 887	for (i = 0; i < set->cnt; i++) {888		free((void *)set->tests[i].name);889		for (j = 0; j < set->tests[i].subtest_cnt; j++)890			free((void *)set->tests[i].subtests[j]);891 892		free((void *)set->tests[i].subtests);893	}894 895	free((void *)set->tests);896}897 898static void free_test_selector(struct test_selector *test_selector)899{900	free_test_filter_set(&test_selector->blacklist);901	free_test_filter_set(&test_selector->whitelist);902	free(test_selector->num_set);903}904 905extern int extra_prog_load_log_flags;906 907static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)908{909	struct test_env *env = state->input;910	int err = 0;911 912	switch (key) {913	case ARG_TEST_NUM: {914		char *subtest_str = strchr(arg, '/');915 916		if (subtest_str) {917			*subtest_str = '\0';918			if (parse_num_list(subtest_str + 1,919					   &env->subtest_selector.num_set,920					   &env->subtest_selector.num_set_len)) {921				fprintf(stderr,922					"Failed to parse subtest numbers.\n");923				return -EINVAL;924			}925		}926		if (parse_num_list(arg, &env->test_selector.num_set,927				   &env->test_selector.num_set_len)) {928			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse test numbers.\n");929			return -EINVAL;930		}931		break;932	}933	case ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_ALLOWLIST:934	case ARG_TEST_NAME: {935		if (arg[0] == '@')936			err = parse_test_list_file(arg + 1,937						   &env->test_selector.whitelist,938						   key == ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_ALLOWLIST);939		else940			err = parse_test_list(arg,941					      &env->test_selector.whitelist,942					      key == ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_ALLOWLIST);943 944		break;945	}946	case ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_DENYLIST:947	case ARG_TEST_NAME_BLACKLIST: {948		if (arg[0] == '@')949			err = parse_test_list_file(arg + 1,950						   &env->test_selector.blacklist,951						   key == ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_DENYLIST);952		else953			err = parse_test_list(arg,954					      &env->test_selector.blacklist,955					      key == ARG_TEST_NAME_GLOB_DENYLIST);956 957		break;958	}959	case ARG_VERIFIER_STATS:960		env->verifier_stats = true;961		break;962	case ARG_VERBOSE:963		env->verbosity = VERBOSE_NORMAL;964		if (arg) {965			if (strcmp(arg, "v") == 0) {966				env->verbosity = VERBOSE_VERY;967				extra_prog_load_log_flags = 1;968			} else if (strcmp(arg, "vv") == 0) {969				env->verbosity = VERBOSE_SUPER;970				extra_prog_load_log_flags = 2;971			} else {972				fprintf(stderr,973					"Unrecognized verbosity setting ('%s'), only -v and -vv are supported\n",974					arg);975				return -EINVAL;976			}977		}978		env_verbosity = env->verbosity;979 980		if (verbose()) {981			if (setenv("SELFTESTS_VERBOSE", "1", 1) == -1) {982				fprintf(stderr,983					"Unable to setenv SELFTESTS_VERBOSE=1 (errno=%d)",984					errno);985				return -EINVAL;986			}987		}988 989		break;990	case ARG_GET_TEST_CNT:991		env->get_test_cnt = true;992		break;993	case ARG_LIST_TEST_NAMES:994		env->list_test_names = true;995		break;996	case ARG_NUM_WORKERS:997		if (arg) {998			env->workers = atoi(arg);999			if (!env->workers) {1000				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid number of worker: %s.", arg);1001				return -EINVAL;1002			}1003		} else {1004			env->workers = get_nprocs();1005		}1006		break;1007	case ARG_DEBUG:1008		env->debug = true;1009		break;1010	case ARG_JSON_SUMMARY:1011		env->json = fopen(arg, "w");1012		if (env->json == NULL) {1013			perror("Failed to open json summary file");1014			return -errno;1015		}1016		break;1017	case ARGP_KEY_ARG:1018		argp_usage(state);1019		break;1020	case ARGP_KEY_END:1021		break;1022#ifdef TRAFFIC_MONITOR1023	case ARG_TRAFFIC_MONITOR:1024		if (arg[0] == '@')1025			err = parse_test_list_file(arg + 1,1026						   &env->tmon_selector.whitelist,1027						   true);1028		else1029			err = parse_test_list(arg,1030					      &env->tmon_selector.whitelist,1031					      true);1032		break;1033#endif1034	default:1035		return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;1036	}1037	return err;1038}1039 1040/*1041 * Determine if test_progs is running as a "flavored" test runner and switch1042 * into corresponding sub-directory to load correct BPF objects.1043 *1044 * This is done by looking at executable name. If it contains "-flavor"1045 * suffix, then we are running as a flavored test runner.1046 */1047int cd_flavor_subdir(const char *exec_name)1048{1049	/* General form of argv[0] passed here is:1050	 * some/path/to/test_progs[-flavor], where -flavor part is optional.1051	 * First cut out "test_progs[-flavor]" part, then extract "flavor"1052	 * part, if it's there.1053	 */1054	const char *flavor = strrchr(exec_name, '/');1055 1056	if (!flavor)1057		flavor = exec_name;1058	else1059		flavor++;1060 1061	flavor = strrchr(flavor, '-');1062	if (!flavor)1063		return 0;1064	flavor++;1065	if (verbose())1066		fprintf(stdout,	"Switching to flavor '%s' subdirectory...\n", flavor);1067 1068	return chdir(flavor);1069}1070 1071int trigger_module_test_read(int read_sz)1072{1073	int fd, err;1074 1075	fd = open(BPF_TESTMOD_TEST_FILE, O_RDONLY);1076	err = -errno;1077	if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "testmod_file_open"))1078		return err;1079 1080	read(fd, NULL, read_sz);1081	close(fd);1082 1083	return 0;1084}1085 1086int trigger_module_test_write(int write_sz)1087{1088	int fd, err;1089	char *buf = malloc(write_sz);1090 1091	if (!buf)1092		return -ENOMEM;1093 1094	memset(buf, 'a', write_sz);1095	buf[write_sz-1] = '\0';1096 1097	fd = open(BPF_TESTMOD_TEST_FILE, O_WRONLY);1098	err = -errno;1099	if (!ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "testmod_file_open")) {1100		free(buf);1101		return err;1102	}1103 1104	write(fd, buf, write_sz);1105	close(fd);1106	free(buf);1107	return 0;1108}1109 1110int write_sysctl(const char *sysctl, const char *value)1111{1112	int fd, err, len;1113 1114	fd = open(sysctl, O_WRONLY);1115	if (!ASSERT_NEQ(fd, -1, "open sysctl"))1116		return -1;1117 1118	len = strlen(value);1119	err = write(fd, value, len);1120	close(fd);1121	if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, len, "write sysctl"))1122		return -1;1123 1124	return 0;1125}1126 1127int get_bpf_max_tramp_links_from(struct btf *btf)1128{1129	const struct btf_enum *e;1130	const struct btf_type *t;1131	__u32 i, type_cnt;1132	const char *name;1133	__u16 j, vlen;1134 1135	for (i = 1, type_cnt = btf__type_cnt(btf); i < type_cnt; i++) {1136		t = btf__type_by_id(btf, i);1137		if (!t || !btf_is_enum(t) || t->name_off)1138			continue;1139		e = btf_enum(t);1140		for (j = 0, vlen = btf_vlen(t); j < vlen; j++, e++) {1141			name = btf__str_by_offset(btf, e->name_off);1142			if (name && !strcmp(name, "BPF_MAX_TRAMP_LINKS"))1143				return e->val;1144		}1145	}1146 1147	return -1;1148}1149 1150int get_bpf_max_tramp_links(void)1151{1152	struct btf *vmlinux_btf;1153	int ret;1154 1155	vmlinux_btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf();1156	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(vmlinux_btf, "vmlinux btf"))1157		return -1;1158	ret = get_bpf_max_tramp_links_from(vmlinux_btf);1159	btf__free(vmlinux_btf);1160 1161	return ret;1162}1163 1164#define MAX_BACKTRACE_SZ 1281165void crash_handler(int signum)1166{1167	void *bt[MAX_BACKTRACE_SZ];1168	size_t sz;1169 1170	sz = backtrace(bt, ARRAY_SIZE(bt));1171 1172	if (env.stdout_saved)1173		stdio_restore();1174	if (env.test) {1175		env.test_state->error_cnt++;1176		dump_test_log(env.test, env.test_state, true, false, NULL);1177	}1178	if (env.worker_id != -1)1179		fprintf(stderr, "[%d]: ", env.worker_id);1180	fprintf(stderr, "Caught signal #%d!\nStack trace:\n", signum);1181	backtrace_symbols_fd(bt, sz, STDERR_FILENO);1182}1183 1184static void sigint_handler(int signum)1185{1186	int i;1187 1188	for (i = 0; i < env.workers; i++)1189		if (env.worker_socks[i] > 0)1190			close(env.worker_socks[i]);1191}1192 1193static int current_test_idx;1194static pthread_mutex_t current_test_lock;1195static pthread_mutex_t stdout_output_lock;1196 1197static inline const char *str_msg(const struct msg *msg, char *buf)1198{1199	switch (msg->type) {1200	case MSG_DO_TEST:1201		sprintf(buf, "MSG_DO_TEST %d", msg->do_test.num);1202		break;1203	case MSG_TEST_DONE:1204		sprintf(buf, "MSG_TEST_DONE %d (log: %d)",1205			msg->test_done.num,1206			msg->test_done.have_log);1207		break;1208	case MSG_SUBTEST_DONE:1209		sprintf(buf, "MSG_SUBTEST_DONE %d (log: %d)",1210			msg->subtest_done.num,1211			msg->subtest_done.have_log);1212		break;1213	case MSG_TEST_LOG:1214		sprintf(buf, "MSG_TEST_LOG (cnt: %zu, last: %d)",1215			strlen(msg->test_log.log_buf),1216			msg->test_log.is_last);1217		break;1218	case MSG_EXIT:1219		sprintf(buf, "MSG_EXIT");1220		break;1221	default:1222		sprintf(buf, "UNKNOWN");1223		break;1224	}1225 1226	return buf;1227}1228 1229static int send_message(int sock, const struct msg *msg)1230{1231	char buf[256];1232 1233	if (env.debug)1234		fprintf(stderr, "Sending msg: %s\n", str_msg(msg, buf));1235	return send(sock, msg, sizeof(*msg), 0);1236}1237 1238static int recv_message(int sock, struct msg *msg)1239{1240	int ret;1241	char buf[256];1242 1243	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));1244	ret = recv(sock, msg, sizeof(*msg), 0);1245	if (ret >= 0) {1246		if (env.debug)1247			fprintf(stderr, "Received msg: %s\n", str_msg(msg, buf));1248	}1249	return ret;1250}1251 1252static void run_one_test(int test_num)1253{1254	struct prog_test_def *test = &prog_test_defs[test_num];1255	struct test_state *state = &test_states[test_num];1256 1257	env.test = test;1258	env.test_state = state;1259 1260	stdio_hijack(&state->log_buf, &state->log_cnt);1261 1262	if (test->run_test)1263		test->run_test();1264	else if (test->run_serial_test)1265		test->run_serial_test();1266 1267	/* ensure last sub-test is finalized properly */1268	if (env.subtest_state)1269		test__end_subtest();1270 1271	state->tested = true;1272 1273	if (verbose() && env.worker_id == -1)1274		print_test_result(test, state);1275 1276	reset_affinity();1277	restore_netns();1278	if (test->need_cgroup_cleanup)1279		cleanup_cgroup_environment();1280 1281	stdio_restore();1282	free(stop_libbpf_log_capture());1283 1284	dump_test_log(test, state, false, false, NULL);1285}1286 1287struct dispatch_data {1288	int worker_id;1289	int sock_fd;1290};1291 1292static int read_prog_test_msg(int sock_fd, struct msg *msg, enum msg_type type)1293{1294	if (recv_message(sock_fd, msg) < 0)1295		return 1;1296 1297	if (msg->type != type) {1298		printf("%s: unexpected message type %d. expected %d\n", __func__, msg->type, type);1299		return 1;1300	}1301 1302	return 0;1303}1304 1305static int dispatch_thread_read_log(int sock_fd, char **log_buf, size_t *log_cnt)1306{1307	FILE *log_fp = NULL;1308	int result = 0;1309 1310	log_fp = open_memstream(log_buf, log_cnt);1311	if (!log_fp)1312		return 1;1313 1314	while (true) {1315		struct msg msg;1316 1317		if (read_prog_test_msg(sock_fd, &msg, MSG_TEST_LOG)) {1318			result = 1;1319			goto out;1320		}1321 1322		fprintf(log_fp, "%s", msg.test_log.log_buf);1323		if (msg.test_log.is_last)1324			break;1325	}1326 1327out:1328	fclose(log_fp);1329	log_fp = NULL;1330	return result;1331}1332 1333static int dispatch_thread_send_subtests(int sock_fd, struct test_state *state)1334{1335	struct msg msg;1336	struct subtest_state *subtest_state;1337	int subtest_num = state->subtest_num;1338 1339	state->subtest_states = malloc(subtest_num * sizeof(*subtest_state));1340 1341	for (int i = 0; i < subtest_num; i++) {1342		subtest_state = &state->subtest_states[i];1343 1344		memset(subtest_state, 0, sizeof(*subtest_state));1345 1346		if (read_prog_test_msg(sock_fd, &msg, MSG_SUBTEST_DONE))1347			return 1;1348 1349		subtest_state->name = strdup(msg.subtest_done.name);1350		subtest_state->error_cnt = msg.subtest_done.error_cnt;1351		subtest_state->skipped = msg.subtest_done.skipped;1352		subtest_state->filtered = msg.subtest_done.filtered;1353 1354		/* collect all logs */1355		if (msg.subtest_done.have_log)1356			if (dispatch_thread_read_log(sock_fd,1357						     &subtest_state->log_buf,1358						     &subtest_state->log_cnt))1359				return 1;1360	}1361 1362	return 0;1363}1364 1365static void *dispatch_thread(void *ctx)1366{1367	struct dispatch_data *data = ctx;1368	int sock_fd;1369 1370	sock_fd = data->sock_fd;1371 1372	while (true) {1373		int test_to_run = -1;1374		struct prog_test_def *test;1375		struct test_state *state;1376 1377		/* grab a test */1378		{1379			pthread_mutex_lock(&current_test_lock);1380 1381			if (current_test_idx >= prog_test_cnt) {1382				pthread_mutex_unlock(&current_test_lock);1383				goto done;1384			}1385 1386			test = &prog_test_defs[current_test_idx];1387			test_to_run = current_test_idx;1388			current_test_idx++;1389 1390			pthread_mutex_unlock(&current_test_lock);1391		}1392 1393		if (!test->should_run || test->run_serial_test)1394			continue;1395 1396		/* run test through worker */1397		{1398			struct msg msg_do_test;1399 1400			memset(&msg_do_test, 0, sizeof(msg_do_test));1401			msg_do_test.type = MSG_DO_TEST;1402			msg_do_test.do_test.num = test_to_run;1403			if (send_message(sock_fd, &msg_do_test) < 0) {1404				perror("Fail to send command");1405				goto done;1406			}1407			env.worker_current_test[data->worker_id] = test_to_run;1408		}1409 1410		/* wait for test done */1411		do {1412			struct msg msg;1413 1414			if (read_prog_test_msg(sock_fd, &msg, MSG_TEST_DONE))1415				goto error;1416			if (test_to_run != msg.test_done.num)1417				goto error;1418 1419			state = &test_states[test_to_run];1420			state->tested = true;1421			state->error_cnt = msg.test_done.error_cnt;1422			state->skip_cnt = msg.test_done.skip_cnt;1423			state->sub_succ_cnt = msg.test_done.sub_succ_cnt;1424			state->subtest_num = msg.test_done.subtest_num;1425 1426			/* collect all logs */1427			if (msg.test_done.have_log) {1428				if (dispatch_thread_read_log(sock_fd,1429							     &state->log_buf,1430							     &state->log_cnt))1431					goto error;1432			}1433 1434			/* collect all subtests and subtest logs */1435			if (!state->subtest_num)1436				break;1437 1438			if (dispatch_thread_send_subtests(sock_fd, state))1439				goto error;1440		} while (false);1441 1442		pthread_mutex_lock(&stdout_output_lock);1443		dump_test_log(test, state, false, true, NULL);1444		pthread_mutex_unlock(&stdout_output_lock);1445	} /* while (true) */1446error:1447	if (env.debug)1448		fprintf(stderr, "[%d]: Protocol/IO error: %s.\n", data->worker_id, strerror(errno));1449 1450done:1451	{1452		struct msg msg_exit;1453 1454		msg_exit.type = MSG_EXIT;1455		if (send_message(sock_fd, &msg_exit) < 0) {1456			if (env.debug)1457				fprintf(stderr, "[%d]: send_message msg_exit: %s.\n",1458					data->worker_id, strerror(errno));1459		}1460	}1461	return NULL;1462}1463 1464static void calculate_summary_and_print_errors(struct test_env *env)1465{1466	int i;1467	int succ_cnt = 0, fail_cnt = 0, sub_succ_cnt = 0, skip_cnt = 0;1468	json_writer_t *w = NULL;1469 1470	for (i = 0; i < prog_test_cnt; i++) {1471		struct test_state *state = &test_states[i];1472 1473		if (!state->tested)1474			continue;1475 1476		sub_succ_cnt += state->sub_succ_cnt;1477		skip_cnt += state->skip_cnt;1478 1479		if (state->error_cnt)1480			fail_cnt++;1481		else1482			succ_cnt++;1483	}1484 1485	if (env->json) {1486		w = jsonw_new(env->json);1487		if (!w)1488			fprintf(env->stderr_saved, "Failed to create new JSON stream.");1489	}1490 1491	if (w) {1492		jsonw_start_object(w);1493		jsonw_uint_field(w, "success", succ_cnt);1494		jsonw_uint_field(w, "success_subtest", sub_succ_cnt);1495		jsonw_uint_field(w, "skipped", skip_cnt);1496		jsonw_uint_field(w, "failed", fail_cnt);1497		jsonw_name(w, "results");1498		jsonw_start_array(w);1499	}1500 1501	/*1502	 * We only print error logs summary when there are failed tests and1503	 * verbose mode is not enabled. Otherwise, results may be inconsistent.1504	 *1505	 */1506	if (!verbose() && fail_cnt) {1507		printf("\nAll error logs:\n");1508 1509		/* print error logs again */1510		for (i = 0; i < prog_test_cnt; i++) {1511			struct prog_test_def *test = &prog_test_defs[i];1512			struct test_state *state = &test_states[i];1513 1514			if (!state->tested || !state->error_cnt)1515				continue;1516 1517			dump_test_log(test, state, true, true, w);1518		}1519	}1520 1521	if (w) {1522		jsonw_end_array(w);1523		jsonw_end_object(w);1524		jsonw_destroy(&w);1525	}1526 1527	if (env->json)1528		fclose(env->json);1529 1530	printf("Summary: %d/%d PASSED, %d SKIPPED, %d FAILED\n",1531	       succ_cnt, sub_succ_cnt, skip_cnt, fail_cnt);1532 1533	env->succ_cnt = succ_cnt;1534	env->sub_succ_cnt = sub_succ_cnt;1535	env->fail_cnt = fail_cnt;1536	env->skip_cnt = skip_cnt;1537}1538 1539static void server_main(void)1540{1541	pthread_t *dispatcher_threads;1542	struct dispatch_data *data;1543	struct sigaction sigact_int = {1544		.sa_handler = sigint_handler,1545		.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND,1546	};1547	int i;1548 1549	sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact_int, NULL);1550 1551	dispatcher_threads = calloc(sizeof(pthread_t), env.workers);1552	data = calloc(sizeof(struct dispatch_data), env.workers);1553 1554	env.worker_current_test = calloc(sizeof(int), env.workers);1555	for (i = 0; i < env.workers; i++) {1556		int rc;1557 1558		data[i].worker_id = i;1559		data[i].sock_fd = env.worker_socks[i];1560		rc = pthread_create(&dispatcher_threads[i], NULL, dispatch_thread, &data[i]);1561		if (rc < 0) {1562			perror("Failed to launch dispatcher thread");1563			exit(EXIT_ERR_SETUP_INFRA);1564		}1565	}1566 1567	/* wait for all dispatcher to finish */1568	for (i = 0; i < env.workers; i++) {1569		while (true) {1570			int ret = pthread_tryjoin_np(dispatcher_threads[i], NULL);1571 1572			if (!ret) {1573				break;1574			} else if (ret == EBUSY) {1575				if (env.debug)1576					fprintf(stderr, "Still waiting for thread %d (test %d).\n",1577						i,  env.worker_current_test[i] + 1);1578				usleep(1000 * 1000);1579				continue;1580			} else {1581				fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected error joining dispatcher thread: %d", ret);1582				break;1583			}1584		}1585	}1586	free(dispatcher_threads);1587	free(env.worker_current_test);1588	free(data);1589 1590	/* run serial tests */1591	save_netns();1592 1593	for (int i = 0; i < prog_test_cnt; i++) {1594		struct prog_test_def *test = &prog_test_defs[i];1595 1596		if (!test->should_run || !test->run_serial_test)1597			continue;1598 1599		run_one_test(i);1600	}1601 1602	/* generate summary */1603	fflush(stderr);1604	fflush(stdout);1605 1606	calculate_summary_and_print_errors(&env);1607 1608	/* reap all workers */1609	for (i = 0; i < env.workers; i++) {1610		int wstatus, pid;1611 1612		pid = waitpid(env.worker_pids[i], &wstatus, 0);1613		if (pid != env.worker_pids[i])1614			perror("Unable to reap worker");1615	}1616}1617 1618static void worker_main_send_log(int sock, char *log_buf, size_t log_cnt)1619{1620	char *src;1621	size_t slen;1622 1623	src = log_buf;1624	slen = log_cnt;1625	while (slen) {1626		struct msg msg_log;1627		char *dest;1628		size_t len;1629 1630		memset(&msg_log, 0, sizeof(msg_log));1631		msg_log.type = MSG_TEST_LOG;1632		dest = msg_log.test_log.log_buf;1633		len = slen >= MAX_LOG_TRUNK_SIZE ? MAX_LOG_TRUNK_SIZE : slen;1634		memcpy(dest, src, len);1635 1636		src += len;1637		slen -= len;1638		if (!slen)1639			msg_log.test_log.is_last = true;1640 1641		assert(send_message(sock, &msg_log) >= 0);1642	}1643}1644 1645static void free_subtest_state(struct subtest_state *state)1646{1647	if (state->log_buf) {1648		free(state->log_buf);1649		state->log_buf = NULL;1650		state->log_cnt = 0;1651	}1652	free(state->name);1653	state->name = NULL;1654}1655 1656static int worker_main_send_subtests(int sock, struct test_state *state)1657{1658	int i, result = 0;1659	struct msg msg;1660	struct subtest_state *subtest_state;1661 1662	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));1663	msg.type = MSG_SUBTEST_DONE;1664 1665	for (i = 0; i < state->subtest_num; i++) {1666		subtest_state = &state->subtest_states[i];1667 1668		msg.subtest_done.num = i;1669 1670		strncpy(msg.subtest_done.name, subtest_state->name, MAX_SUBTEST_NAME);1671 1672		msg.subtest_done.error_cnt = subtest_state->error_cnt;1673		msg.subtest_done.skipped = subtest_state->skipped;1674		msg.subtest_done.filtered = subtest_state->filtered;1675		msg.subtest_done.have_log = false;1676 1677		if (verbose() || state->force_log || subtest_state->error_cnt) {1678			if (subtest_state->log_cnt)1679				msg.subtest_done.have_log = true;1680		}1681 1682		if (send_message(sock, &msg) < 0) {1683			perror("Fail to send message done");1684			result = 1;1685			goto out;1686		}1687 1688		/* send logs */1689		if (msg.subtest_done.have_log)1690			worker_main_send_log(sock, subtest_state->log_buf, subtest_state->log_cnt);1691 1692		free_subtest_state(subtest_state);1693		free(subtest_state->name);1694	}1695 1696out:1697	for (; i < state->subtest_num; i++)1698		free_subtest_state(&state->subtest_states[i]);1699	free(state->subtest_states);1700	return result;1701}1702 1703static int worker_main(int sock)1704{1705	save_netns();1706 1707	while (true) {1708		/* receive command */1709		struct msg msg;1710 1711		if (recv_message(sock, &msg) < 0)1712			goto out;1713 1714		switch (msg.type) {1715		case MSG_EXIT:1716			if (env.debug)1717				fprintf(stderr, "[%d]: worker exit.\n",1718					env.worker_id);1719			goto out;1720		case MSG_DO_TEST: {1721			int test_to_run = msg.do_test.num;1722			struct prog_test_def *test = &prog_test_defs[test_to_run];1723			struct test_state *state = &test_states[test_to_run];1724			struct msg msg;1725 1726			if (env.debug)1727				fprintf(stderr, "[%d]: #%d:%s running.\n",1728					env.worker_id,1729					test_to_run + 1,1730					test->test_name);1731 1732			run_one_test(test_to_run);1733 1734			memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));1735			msg.type = MSG_TEST_DONE;1736			msg.test_done.num = test_to_run;1737			msg.test_done.error_cnt = state->error_cnt;1738			msg.test_done.skip_cnt = state->skip_cnt;1739			msg.test_done.sub_succ_cnt = state->sub_succ_cnt;1740			msg.test_done.subtest_num = state->subtest_num;1741			msg.test_done.have_log = false;1742 1743			if (verbose() || state->force_log || state->error_cnt) {1744				if (state->log_cnt)1745					msg.test_done.have_log = true;1746			}1747			if (send_message(sock, &msg) < 0) {1748				perror("Fail to send message done");1749				goto out;1750			}1751 1752			/* send logs */1753			if (msg.test_done.have_log)1754				worker_main_send_log(sock, state->log_buf, state->log_cnt);1755 1756			if (state->log_buf) {1757				free(state->log_buf);1758				state->log_buf = NULL;1759				state->log_cnt = 0;1760			}1761 1762			if (state->subtest_num)1763				if (worker_main_send_subtests(sock, state))1764					goto out;1765 1766			if (env.debug)1767				fprintf(stderr, "[%d]: #%d:%s done.\n",1768					env.worker_id,1769					test_to_run + 1,1770					test->test_name);1771			break;1772		} /* case MSG_DO_TEST */1773		default:1774			if (env.debug)1775				fprintf(stderr, "[%d]: unknown message.\n",  env.worker_id);1776			return -1;1777		}1778	}1779out:1780	return 0;1781}1782 1783static void free_test_states(void)1784{1785	int i, j;1786 1787	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prog_test_defs); i++) {1788		struct test_state *test_state = &test_states[i];1789 1790		for (j = 0; j < test_state->subtest_num; j++)1791			free_subtest_state(&test_state->subtest_states[j]);1792 1793		free(test_state->subtest_states);1794		free(test_state->log_buf);1795		test_state->subtest_states = NULL;1796		test_state->log_buf = NULL;1797	}1798}1799 1800int main(int argc, char **argv)1801{1802	static const struct argp argp = {1803		.options = opts,1804		.parser = parse_arg,1805		.doc = argp_program_doc,1806	};1807	struct sigaction sigact = {1808		.sa_handler = crash_handler,1809		.sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND,1810		};1811	int err, i;1812 1813	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sigact, NULL);1814 1815	err = argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv, 0, NULL, &env);1816	if (err)1817		return err;1818 1819	err = cd_flavor_subdir(argv[0]);1820	if (err)1821		return err;1822 1823	/* Use libbpf 1.0 API mode */1824	libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL);1825	libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn);1826 1827	srand(time(NULL));1828 1829	env.jit_enabled = is_jit_enabled();1830	env.nr_cpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();1831	if (env.nr_cpus < 0) {1832		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get number of CPUs: %d!\n",1833			env.nr_cpus);1834		return -1;1835	}1836 1837	env.stdout_saved = stdout;1838	env.stderr_saved = stderr;1839 1840	env.has_testmod = true;1841	if (!env.list_test_names) {1842		/* ensure previous instance of the module is unloaded */1843		unload_bpf_testmod(verbose());1844 1845		if (load_bpf_testmod(verbose())) {1846			fprintf(env.stderr_saved, "WARNING! Selftests relying on bpf_testmod.ko will be skipped.\n");1847			env.has_testmod = false;1848		}1849	}1850 1851	/* initializing tests */1852	for (i = 0; i < prog_test_cnt; i++) {1853		struct prog_test_def *test = &prog_test_defs[i];1854 1855		test->test_num = i + 1;1856		test->should_run = should_run(&env.test_selector,1857					      test->test_num, test->test_name);1858 1859		if ((test->run_test == NULL && test->run_serial_test == NULL) ||1860		    (test->run_test != NULL && test->run_serial_test != NULL)) {1861			fprintf(stderr, "Test %d:%s must have either test_%s() or serial_test_%sl() defined.\n",1862				test->test_num, test->test_name, test->test_name, test->test_name);1863			exit(EXIT_ERR_SETUP_INFRA);1864		}1865		if (test->should_run)1866			test->should_tmon = should_tmon(&env.tmon_selector, test->test_name);1867	}1868 1869	/* ignore workers if we are just listing */1870	if (env.get_test_cnt || env.list_test_names)1871		env.workers = 0;1872 1873	/* launch workers if requested */1874	env.worker_id = -1; /* main process */1875	if (env.workers) {1876		env.worker_pids = calloc(sizeof(pid_t), env.workers);1877		env.worker_socks = calloc(sizeof(int), env.workers);1878		if (env.debug)1879			fprintf(stdout, "Launching %d workers.\n", env.workers);1880		for (i = 0; i < env.workers; i++) {1881			int sv[2];1882			pid_t pid;1883 1884			if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, sv) < 0) {1885				perror("Fail to create worker socket");1886				return -1;1887			}1888			pid = fork();1889			if (pid < 0) {1890				perror("Failed to fork worker");1891				return -1;1892			} else if (pid != 0) { /* main process */1893				close(sv[1]);1894				env.worker_pids[i] = pid;1895				env.worker_socks[i] = sv[0];1896			} else { /* inside each worker process */1897				close(sv[0]);1898				env.worker_id = i;1899				return worker_main(sv[1]);1900			}1901		}1902 1903		if (env.worker_id == -1) {1904			server_main();1905			goto out;1906		}1907	}1908 1909	/* The rest of the main process */1910 1911	/* on single mode */1912	save_netns();1913 1914	for (i = 0; i < prog_test_cnt; i++) {1915		struct prog_test_def *test = &prog_test_defs[i];1916 1917		if (!test->should_run)1918			continue;1919 1920		if (env.get_test_cnt) {1921			env.succ_cnt++;1922			continue;1923		}1924 1925		if (env.list_test_names) {1926			fprintf(env.stdout_saved, "%s\n", test->test_name);1927			env.succ_cnt++;1928			continue;1929		}1930 1931		run_one_test(i);1932	}1933 1934	if (env.get_test_cnt) {1935		printf("%d\n", env.succ_cnt);1936		goto out;1937	}1938 1939	if (env.list_test_names)1940		goto out;1941 1942	calculate_summary_and_print_errors(&env);1943 1944	close(env.saved_netns_fd);1945out:1946	if (!env.list_test_names && env.has_testmod)1947		unload_bpf_testmod(verbose());1948 1949	free_test_selector(&env.test_selector);1950	free_test_selector(&env.subtest_selector);1951	free_test_selector(&env.tmon_selector);1952	free_test_states();1953 1954	if (env.succ_cnt + env.fail_cnt + env.skip_cnt == 0)1955		return EXIT_NO_TEST;1956 1957	return env.fail_cnt ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;1958}1959