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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */2/*3 * kselftest.h:	low-level kselftest framework to include from4 *		selftest programs. When possible, please use5 *		kselftest_harness.h instead.6 *7 * Copyright (c) 2014 Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>8 * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.9 *10 * Using this API consists of first counting how many tests your code11 * has to run, and then starting up the reporting:12 *13 *     ksft_print_header();14 *     ksft_set_plan(total_number_of_tests);15 *16 * For each test, report any progress, debugging, etc with:17 *18 *     ksft_print_msg(fmt, ...);19 *     ksft_perror(msg);20 *21 * and finally report the pass/fail/skip/xfail state of the test with one of:22 *23 *     ksft_test_result(condition, fmt, ...);24 *     ksft_test_result_report(result, fmt, ...);25 *     ksft_test_result_pass(fmt, ...);26 *     ksft_test_result_fail(fmt, ...);27 *     ksft_test_result_skip(fmt, ...);28 *     ksft_test_result_xfail(fmt, ...);29 *     ksft_test_result_error(fmt, ...);30 *     ksft_test_result_code(exit_code, test_name, fmt, ...);31 *32 * When all tests are finished, clean up and exit the program with one of:33 *34 *    ksft_finished();35 *    ksft_exit(condition);36 *    ksft_exit_pass();37 *    ksft_exit_fail();38 *39 * If the program wants to report details on why the entire program has40 * failed, it can instead exit with a message (this is usually done when41 * the program is aborting before finishing all tests):42 *43 *    ksft_exit_fail_msg(fmt, ...);44 *    ksft_exit_fail_perror(msg);45 *46 */47#ifndef __KSELFTEST_H48#define __KSELFTEST_H49 50#ifndef NOLIBC51#include <errno.h>52#include <stdlib.h>53#include <unistd.h>54#include <stdarg.h>55#include <string.h>56#include <stdio.h>57#include <sys/utsname.h>58#endif59 60#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE61#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))62#endif63 64#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) /* arch */65/*66 * gcc cpuid.h provides __cpuid_count() since v4.4.67 * Clang/LLVM cpuid.h provides  __cpuid_count() since v3.4.0.68 *69 * Provide local define for tests needing __cpuid_count() because70 * selftests need to work in older environments that do not yet71 * have __cpuid_count().72 */73#ifndef __cpuid_count74#define __cpuid_count(level, count, a, b, c, d)				\75	__asm__ __volatile__ ("cpuid\n\t"				\76			      : "=a" (a), "=b" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\77			      : "0" (level), "2" (count))78#endif79#endif /* end arch */80 81/* define kselftest exit codes */82#define KSFT_PASS  083#define KSFT_FAIL  184#define KSFT_XFAIL 285#define KSFT_XPASS 386#define KSFT_SKIP  487 88#ifndef __noreturn89#define __noreturn       __attribute__((__noreturn__))90#endif91#define __printf(a, b)   __attribute__((format(printf, a, b)))92 93/* counters */94struct ksft_count {95	unsigned int ksft_pass;96	unsigned int ksft_fail;97	unsigned int ksft_xfail;98	unsigned int ksft_xpass;99	unsigned int ksft_xskip;100	unsigned int ksft_error;101};102 103static struct ksft_count ksft_cnt;104static unsigned int ksft_plan;105 106static inline unsigned int ksft_test_num(void)107{108	return ksft_cnt.ksft_pass + ksft_cnt.ksft_fail +109		ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail + ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass +110		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip + ksft_cnt.ksft_error;111}112 113static inline void ksft_inc_pass_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_pass++; }114static inline void ksft_inc_fail_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_fail++; }115static inline void ksft_inc_xfail_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail++; }116static inline void ksft_inc_xpass_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass++; }117static inline void ksft_inc_xskip_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++; }118static inline void ksft_inc_error_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_error++; }119 120static inline int ksft_get_pass_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_pass; }121static inline int ksft_get_fail_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_fail; }122static inline int ksft_get_xfail_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail; }123static inline int ksft_get_xpass_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass; }124static inline int ksft_get_xskip_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip; }125static inline int ksft_get_error_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_error; }126 127static inline void ksft_print_header(void)128{129	/*130	 * Force line buffering; If stdout is not connected to a terminal, it131	 * will otherwise default to fully buffered, which can cause output132	 * duplication if there is content in the buffer when fork()ing. If133	 * there is a crash, line buffering also means the most recent output134	 * line will be visible.135	 */136	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);137 138	if (!(getenv("KSFT_TAP_LEVEL")))139		printf("TAP version 13\n");140}141 142static inline void ksft_set_plan(unsigned int plan)143{144	ksft_plan = plan;145	printf("1..%u\n", ksft_plan);146}147 148static inline void ksft_print_cnts(void)149{150	if (ksft_plan != ksft_test_num())151		printf("# Planned tests != run tests (%u != %u)\n",152			ksft_plan, ksft_test_num());153	printf("# Totals: pass:%u fail:%u xfail:%u xpass:%u skip:%u error:%u\n",154		ksft_cnt.ksft_pass, ksft_cnt.ksft_fail,155		ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail, ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass,156		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip, ksft_cnt.ksft_error);157}158 159static inline __printf(1, 2) void ksft_print_msg(const char *msg, ...)160{161	int saved_errno = errno;162	va_list args;163 164	va_start(args, msg);165	printf("# ");166	errno = saved_errno;167	vprintf(msg, args);168	va_end(args);169}170 171static inline void ksft_perror(const char *msg)172{173	ksft_print_msg("%s: %s (%d)\n", msg, strerror(errno), errno);174}175 176static inline __printf(1, 2) void ksft_test_result_pass(const char *msg, ...)177{178	int saved_errno = errno;179	va_list args;180 181	ksft_cnt.ksft_pass++;182 183	va_start(args, msg);184	printf("ok %u ", ksft_test_num());185	errno = saved_errno;186	vprintf(msg, args);187	va_end(args);188}189 190static inline __printf(1, 2) void ksft_test_result_fail(const char *msg, ...)191{192	int saved_errno = errno;193	va_list args;194 195	ksft_cnt.ksft_fail++;196 197	va_start(args, msg);198	printf("not ok %u ", ksft_test_num());199	errno = saved_errno;200	vprintf(msg, args);201	va_end(args);202}203 204/**205 * ksft_test_result() - Report test success based on truth of condition206 *207 * @condition: if true, report test success, otherwise failure.208 */209#define ksft_test_result(condition, fmt, ...) do {	\210	if (!!(condition))				\211		ksft_test_result_pass(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);\212	else						\213		ksft_test_result_fail(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);\214	} while (0)215 216static inline __printf(1, 2) void ksft_test_result_xfail(const char *msg, ...)217{218	int saved_errno = errno;219	va_list args;220 221	ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail++;222 223	va_start(args, msg);224	printf("ok %u # XFAIL ", ksft_test_num());225	errno = saved_errno;226	vprintf(msg, args);227	va_end(args);228}229 230static inline __printf(1, 2) void ksft_test_result_skip(const char *msg, ...)231{232	int saved_errno = errno;233	va_list args;234 235	ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++;236 237	va_start(args, msg);238	printf("ok %u # SKIP ", ksft_test_num());239	errno = saved_errno;240	vprintf(msg, args);241	va_end(args);242}243 244/* TODO: how does "error" differ from "fail" or "skip"? */245static inline __printf(1, 2) void ksft_test_result_error(const char *msg, ...)246{247	int saved_errno = errno;248	va_list args;249 250	ksft_cnt.ksft_error++;251 252	va_start(args, msg);253	printf("not ok %u # error ", ksft_test_num());254	errno = saved_errno;255	vprintf(msg, args);256	va_end(args);257}258 259static inline __printf(3, 4)260void ksft_test_result_code(int exit_code, const char *test_name,261			   const char *msg, ...)262{263	const char *tap_code = "ok";264	const char *directive = "";265	int saved_errno = errno;266	va_list args;267 268	switch (exit_code) {269	case KSFT_PASS:270		ksft_cnt.ksft_pass++;271		break;272	case KSFT_XFAIL:273		directive = " # XFAIL ";274		ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail++;275		break;276	case KSFT_XPASS:277		directive = " # XPASS ";278		ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass++;279		break;280	case KSFT_SKIP:281		directive = " # SKIP ";282		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++;283		break;284	case KSFT_FAIL:285	default:286		tap_code = "not ok";287		ksft_cnt.ksft_fail++;288		break;289	}290 291	/* Docs seem to call for double space if directive is absent */292	if (!directive[0] && msg)293		directive = " #  ";294 295	printf("%s %u %s%s", tap_code, ksft_test_num(), test_name, directive);296	errno = saved_errno;297	if (msg) {298		va_start(args, msg);299		vprintf(msg, args);300		va_end(args);301	}302	printf("\n");303}304 305/**306 * ksft_test_result() - Report test success based on truth of condition307 *308 * @condition: if true, report test success, otherwise failure.309 */310#define ksft_test_result_report(result, fmt, ...) do {		\311	switch (result) {					\312	case KSFT_PASS:						\313		ksft_test_result_pass(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\314		break;						\315	case KSFT_FAIL:						\316		ksft_test_result_fail(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\317		break;						\318	case KSFT_XFAIL:					\319		ksft_test_result_xfail(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\320		break;						\321	case KSFT_SKIP:						\322		ksft_test_result_skip(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\323		break;						\324	} } while (0)325 326static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_pass(void)327{328	ksft_print_cnts();329	exit(KSFT_PASS);330}331 332static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_fail(void)333{334	ksft_print_cnts();335	exit(KSFT_FAIL);336}337 338/**339 * ksft_exit() - Exit selftest based on truth of condition340 *341 * @condition: if true, exit self test with success, otherwise fail.342 */343#define ksft_exit(condition) do {	\344	if (!!(condition))		\345		ksft_exit_pass();	\346	else				\347		ksft_exit_fail();	\348	} while (0)349 350/**351 * ksft_finished() - Exit selftest with success if all tests passed352 */353#define ksft_finished()			\354	ksft_exit(ksft_plan ==		\355		  ksft_cnt.ksft_pass +	\356		  ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail +	\357		  ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip)358 359static inline __noreturn __printf(1, 2) void ksft_exit_fail_msg(const char *msg, ...)360{361	int saved_errno = errno;362	va_list args;363 364	va_start(args, msg);365	printf("Bail out! ");366	errno = saved_errno;367	vprintf(msg, args);368	va_end(args);369 370	ksft_print_cnts();371	exit(KSFT_FAIL);372}373 374static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_fail_perror(const char *msg)375{376	ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: %s (%d)\n", msg, strerror(errno), errno);377}378 379static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_xfail(void)380{381	ksft_print_cnts();382	exit(KSFT_XFAIL);383}384 385static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_xpass(void)386{387	ksft_print_cnts();388	exit(KSFT_XPASS);389}390 391static inline __noreturn __printf(1, 2) void ksft_exit_skip(const char *msg, ...)392{393	int saved_errno = errno;394	va_list args;395 396	va_start(args, msg);397 398	/*399	 * FIXME: several tests misuse ksft_exit_skip so produce400	 * something sensible if some tests have already been run401	 * or a plan has been printed.  Those tests should use402	 * ksft_test_result_skip or ksft_exit_fail_msg instead.403	 */404	if (ksft_plan || ksft_test_num()) {405		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++;406		printf("ok %d # SKIP ", 1 + ksft_test_num());407	} else {408		printf("1..0 # SKIP ");409	}410	if (msg) {411		errno = saved_errno;412		vprintf(msg, args);413		va_end(args);414	}415	if (ksft_test_num())416		ksft_print_cnts();417	exit(KSFT_SKIP);418}419 420static inline int ksft_min_kernel_version(unsigned int min_major,421					  unsigned int min_minor)422{423#ifdef NOLIBC424	ksft_print_msg("NOLIBC: Can't check kernel version: Function not implemented\n");425	return 0;426#else427	unsigned int major, minor;428	struct utsname info;429 430	if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%u.%u.", &major, &minor) != 2)431		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Can't parse kernel version\n");432 433	return major > min_major || (major == min_major && minor >= min_minor);434#endif435}436 437#endif /* __KSELFTEST_H */438