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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * ucall support. A ucall is a "hypercall to userspace".4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.6 */7#include "kvm_util.h"8 9#define UCALL_PIO_PORT ((uint16_t)0x1000)10 11void ucall_arch_do_ucall(vm_vaddr_t uc)12{13	/*14	 * FIXME: Revert this hack (the entire commit that added it) once nVMX15	 * preserves L2 GPRs across a nested VM-Exit.  If a ucall from L2, e.g.16	 * to do a GUEST_SYNC(), lands the vCPU in L1, any and all GPRs can be17	 * clobbered by L1.  Save and restore non-volatile GPRs (clobbering RBP18	 * in particular is problematic) along with RDX and RDI (which are19	 * inputs), and clobber volatile GPRs. *sigh*20	 */21#define HORRIFIC_L2_UCALL_CLOBBER_HACK	\22	"rcx", "rsi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"23 24	asm volatile("push %%rbp\n\t"25		     "push %%r15\n\t"26		     "push %%r14\n\t"27		     "push %%r13\n\t"28		     "push %%r12\n\t"29		     "push %%rbx\n\t"30		     "push %%rdx\n\t"31		     "push %%rdi\n\t"32		     "in %[port], %%al\n\t"33		     "pop %%rdi\n\t"34		     "pop %%rdx\n\t"35		     "pop %%rbx\n\t"36		     "pop %%r12\n\t"37		     "pop %%r13\n\t"38		     "pop %%r14\n\t"39		     "pop %%r15\n\t"40		     "pop %%rbp\n\t"41		: : [port] "d" (UCALL_PIO_PORT), "D" (uc) : "rax", "memory",42		     HORRIFIC_L2_UCALL_CLOBBER_HACK);43}44 45void *ucall_arch_get_ucall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)46{47	struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;48 49	if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO && run->io.port == UCALL_PIO_PORT) {50		struct kvm_regs regs;51 52		vcpu_regs_get(vcpu, &regs);53		return (void *)regs.rdi;54	}55	return NULL;56}57