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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.02/*3 * KVM dirty page logging test4 *5 * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.6 */7#include <stdio.h>8#include <stdlib.h>9#include <linux/bitmap.h>10#include <linux/bitops.h>11 12#include "test_util.h"13#include "kvm_util.h"14#include "processor.h"15#include "vmx.h"16 17/* The memory slot index to track dirty pages */18#define TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX		119#define TEST_MEM_PAGES			320 21/* L1 guest test virtual memory offset */22#define GUEST_TEST_MEM			0xc000000023 24/* L2 guest test virtual memory offset */25#define NESTED_TEST_MEM1		0xc000100026#define NESTED_TEST_MEM2		0xc000200027 28static void l2_guest_code(u64 *a, u64 *b)29{30	READ_ONCE(*a);31	WRITE_ONCE(*a, 1);32	GUEST_SYNC(true);33	GUEST_SYNC(false);34 35	WRITE_ONCE(*b, 1);36	GUEST_SYNC(true);37	WRITE_ONCE(*b, 1);38	GUEST_SYNC(true);39	GUEST_SYNC(false);40 41	/* Exit to L1 and never come back.  */42	vmcall();43}44 45static void l2_guest_code_ept_enabled(void)46{47	l2_guest_code((u64 *)NESTED_TEST_MEM1, (u64 *)NESTED_TEST_MEM2);48}49 50static void l2_guest_code_ept_disabled(void)51{52	/* Access the same L1 GPAs as l2_guest_code_ept_enabled() */53	l2_guest_code((u64 *)GUEST_TEST_MEM, (u64 *)GUEST_TEST_MEM);54}55 56void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx)57{58#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 6459	unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];60	void *l2_rip;61 62	GUEST_ASSERT(vmx->vmcs_gpa);63	GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx));64	GUEST_ASSERT(load_vmcs(vmx));65 66	if (vmx->eptp_gpa)67		l2_rip = l2_guest_code_ept_enabled;68	else69		l2_rip = l2_guest_code_ept_disabled;70 71	prepare_vmcs(vmx, l2_rip, &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);72 73	GUEST_SYNC(false);74	GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());75	GUEST_SYNC(false);76	GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);77	GUEST_DONE();78}79 80static void test_vmx_dirty_log(bool enable_ept)81{82	vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva = 0;83	struct vmx_pages *vmx;84	unsigned long *bmap;85	uint64_t *host_test_mem;86 87	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;88	struct kvm_vm *vm;89	struct ucall uc;90	bool done = false;91 92	pr_info("Nested EPT: %s\n", enable_ept ? "enabled" : "disabled");93 94	/* Create VM */95	vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, l1_guest_code);96	vmx = vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);97	vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, vmx_pages_gva);98 99	/* Add an extra memory slot for testing dirty logging */100	vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,101				    GUEST_TEST_MEM,102				    TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX,103				    TEST_MEM_PAGES,104				    KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES);105 106	/*107	 * Add an identity map for GVA range [0xc0000000, 0xc0002000).  This108	 * affects both L1 and L2.  However...109	 */110	virt_map(vm, GUEST_TEST_MEM, GUEST_TEST_MEM, TEST_MEM_PAGES);111 112	/*113	 * ... pages in the L2 GPA range [0xc0001000, 0xc0003000) will map to114	 * 0xc0000000.115	 *116	 * Note that prepare_eptp should be called only L1's GPA map is done,117	 * meaning after the last call to virt_map.118	 *119	 * When EPT is disabled, the L2 guest code will still access the same L1120	 * GPAs as the EPT enabled case.121	 */122	if (enable_ept) {123		prepare_eptp(vmx, vm, 0);124		nested_map_memslot(vmx, vm, 0);125		nested_map(vmx, vm, NESTED_TEST_MEM1, GUEST_TEST_MEM, 4096);126		nested_map(vmx, vm, NESTED_TEST_MEM2, GUEST_TEST_MEM, 4096);127	}128 129	bmap = bitmap_zalloc(TEST_MEM_PAGES);130	host_test_mem = addr_gpa2hva(vm, GUEST_TEST_MEM);131 132	while (!done) {133		memset(host_test_mem, 0xaa, TEST_MEM_PAGES * 4096);134		vcpu_run(vcpu);135		TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_IO);136 137		switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {138		case UCALL_ABORT:139			REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);140			/* NOT REACHED */141		case UCALL_SYNC:142			/*143			 * The nested guest wrote at offset 0x1000 in the memslot, but the144			 * dirty bitmap must be filled in according to L1 GPA, not L2.145			 */146			kvm_vm_get_dirty_log(vm, TEST_MEM_SLOT_INDEX, bmap);147			if (uc.args[1]) {148				TEST_ASSERT(test_bit(0, bmap), "Page 0 incorrectly reported clean");149				TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[0] == 1, "Page 0 not written by guest");150			} else {151				TEST_ASSERT(!test_bit(0, bmap), "Page 0 incorrectly reported dirty");152				TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[0] == 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL, "Page 0 written by guest");153			}154 155			TEST_ASSERT(!test_bit(1, bmap), "Page 1 incorrectly reported dirty");156			TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[4096 / 8] == 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL, "Page 1 written by guest");157			TEST_ASSERT(!test_bit(2, bmap), "Page 2 incorrectly reported dirty");158			TEST_ASSERT(host_test_mem[8192 / 8] == 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaULL, "Page 2 written by guest");159			break;160		case UCALL_DONE:161			done = true;162			break;163		default:164			TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);165		}166	}167}168 169int main(int argc, char *argv[])170{171	TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX));172 173	test_vmx_dirty_log(/*enable_ept=*/false);174 175	if (kvm_cpu_has_ept())176		test_vmx_dirty_log(/*enable_ept=*/true);177 178	return 0;179}180