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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only2/*3 * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.4 */5 6#include <sched.h>7#include <signal.h>8#include <stdio.h>9#include <stdlib.h>10#include <sys/mman.h>11 12#include "ebb.h"13 14 15/*16 * Test that tries to trigger CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG. Which is a hardware defect17 * where an exception triggers but we context switch before it is delivered and18 * lose the exception.19 */20 21static int test_body(void)22{23	int i, orig_period, max_period;24	struct event event;25 26	SKIP_IF(!ebb_is_supported());27 28	/* We use PMC4 to make sure the kernel switches all counters correctly */29	event_init_named(&event, 0x40002, "instructions");30	event_leader_ebb_init(&event);31 32	event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1;33	event.attr.exclude_hv = 1;34	event.attr.exclude_idle = 1;35 36	FAIL_IF(event_open(&event));37 38	ebb_enable_pmc_counting(4);39	setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee);40	ebb_global_enable();41	FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event));42 43	/*44	 * We want a low sample period, but we also want to get out of the EBB45	 * handler without tripping up again.46	 *47	 * This value picked after much experimentation.48	 */49	orig_period = max_period = sample_period = 400;50 51	mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, pmc_sample_period(sample_period));52 53	while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1000000) {54		/*55		 * We are trying to get the EBB exception to race exactly with56		 * us entering the kernel to do the syscall. We then need the57		 * kernel to decide our timeslice is up and context switch to58		 * the other thread. When we come back our EBB will have been59		 * lost and we'll spin in this while loop forever.60		 */61 62		for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++)63			sched_yield();64 65		/* Change the sample period slightly to try and hit the race */66		if (sample_period >= (orig_period + 200))67			sample_period = orig_period;68		else69			sample_period++;70 71		if (sample_period > max_period)72			max_period = sample_period;73	}74 75	ebb_freeze_pmcs();76	ebb_global_disable();77 78	mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, 0xdead);79 80	dump_summary_ebb_state();81	dump_ebb_hw_state();82 83	event_close(&event);84 85	FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0);86 87	/* We vary our sample period so we need extra fudge here */88	FAIL_IF(!ebb_check_count(4, orig_period, 2 * (max_period - orig_period)));89 90	return 0;91}92 93static int lost_exception(void)94{95	return eat_cpu(test_body);96}97 98int main(void)99{100	test_harness_set_timeout(300);101	return test_harness(lost_exception, "lost_exception");102}103