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1//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "ConvertMemberFunctionsToStaticCheck.h"10#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"11#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"12#include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"13#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"14#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"15#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"16 17using namespace clang::ast_matchers;18 19namespace clang::tidy::readability {20 21namespace {22 23AST_MATCHER(CXXMethodDecl, isStatic) { return Node.isStatic(); }24 25AST_MATCHER(CXXMethodDecl, hasTrivialBody) { return Node.hasTrivialBody(); }26 27AST_MATCHER(CXXMethodDecl, isOverloadedOperator) {28  return Node.isOverloadedOperator();29}30 31AST_MATCHER(CXXRecordDecl, hasAnyDependentBases) {32  return Node.hasAnyDependentBases();33}34 35AST_MATCHER(CXXMethodDecl, isTemplate) {36  return Node.getTemplatedKind() != FunctionDecl::TK_NonTemplate;37}38 39AST_MATCHER(CXXMethodDecl, isDependentContext) {40  return Node.isDependentContext();41}42 43AST_MATCHER(CXXMethodDecl, isInsideMacroDefinition) {44  const ASTContext &Ctxt = Finder->getASTContext();45  return clang::Lexer::makeFileCharRange(46             clang::CharSourceRange::getCharRange(47                 Node.getTypeSourceInfo()->getTypeLoc().getSourceRange()),48             Ctxt.getSourceManager(), Ctxt.getLangOpts())49      .isInvalid();50}51 52AST_MATCHER_P(CXXMethodDecl, hasCanonicalDecl,53              ast_matchers::internal::Matcher<CXXMethodDecl>, InnerMatcher) {54  return InnerMatcher.matches(*Node.getCanonicalDecl(), Finder, Builder);55}56 57AST_MATCHER(CXXMethodDecl, usesThis) {58  class FindUsageOfThis : public RecursiveASTVisitor<FindUsageOfThis> {59  public:60    bool Used = false;61 62    bool VisitCXXThisExpr(const CXXThisExpr *E) {63      Used = true;64      return false; // Stop traversal.65    }66 67    // If we enter a class declaration, don't traverse into it as any usages of68    // `this` will correspond to the nested class.69    bool TraverseCXXRecordDecl(CXXRecordDecl *RD) { return true; }70 71  } UsageOfThis;72 73  // TraverseStmt does not modify its argument.74  UsageOfThis.TraverseStmt(Node.getBody());75 76  return UsageOfThis.Used;77}78 79} // namespace80 81void ConvertMemberFunctionsToStaticCheck::registerMatchers(82    MatchFinder *Finder) {83  Finder->addMatcher(84      cxxMethodDecl(85          isDefinition(), isUserProvided(),86          unless(anyOf(87              isExpansionInSystemHeader(), isVirtual(), isStatic(),88              hasTrivialBody(), isOverloadedOperator(), cxxConstructorDecl(),89              cxxDestructorDecl(), cxxConversionDecl(),90              isExplicitObjectMemberFunction(), isTemplate(),91              isDependentContext(),92              ofClass(anyOf(93                  isLambda(),94                  hasAnyDependentBases()) // Method might become virtual95                                          // depending on template base class.96                      ),97              isInsideMacroDefinition(),98              hasCanonicalDecl(isInsideMacroDefinition()), usesThis())))99          .bind("x"),100      this);101}102 103/// Obtain the original source code text from a SourceRange.104static StringRef getStringFromRange(SourceManager &SourceMgr,105                                    const LangOptions &LangOpts,106                                    SourceRange Range) {107  if (SourceMgr.getFileID(Range.getBegin()) !=108      SourceMgr.getFileID(Range.getEnd()))109    return {};110 111  return Lexer::getSourceText(CharSourceRange(Range, true), SourceMgr,112                              LangOpts);113}114 115static SourceRange getLocationOfConst(const TypeSourceInfo *TSI,116                                      SourceManager &SourceMgr,117                                      const LangOptions &LangOpts) {118  assert(TSI);119  const auto FTL = TSI->getTypeLoc().IgnoreParens().getAs<FunctionTypeLoc>();120  assert(FTL);121 122  const SourceRange Range{FTL.getRParenLoc().getLocWithOffset(1),123                          FTL.getLocalRangeEnd()};124  // Inside Range, there might be other keywords and trailing return types.125  // Find the exact position of "const".126  const StringRef Text = getStringFromRange(SourceMgr, LangOpts, Range);127  const size_t Offset = Text.find("const");128  if (Offset == StringRef::npos)129    return {};130 131  const SourceLocation Start = Range.getBegin().getLocWithOffset(Offset);132  return {Start, Start.getLocWithOffset(strlen("const") - 1)};133}134 135void ConvertMemberFunctionsToStaticCheck::check(136    const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {137  const auto *Definition = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXMethodDecl>("x");138 139  // TODO: For out-of-line declarations, don't modify the source if the header140  // is excluded by the -header-filter option.141  const DiagnosticBuilder Diag =142      diag(Definition->getLocation(), "method %0 can be made static")143      << Definition;144 145  // TODO: Would need to remove those in a fix-it.146  if (Definition->getMethodQualifiers().hasVolatile() ||147      Definition->getMethodQualifiers().hasRestrict() ||148      Definition->getRefQualifier() != RQ_None)149    return;150 151  const CXXMethodDecl *Declaration = Definition->getCanonicalDecl();152 153  if (Definition->isConst()) {154    // Make sure that we either remove 'const' on both declaration and155    // definition or emit no fix-it at all.156    const SourceRange DefConst = getLocationOfConst(157        Definition->getTypeSourceInfo(), *Result.SourceManager,158        Result.Context->getLangOpts());159 160    if (DefConst.isInvalid())161      return;162 163    if (Declaration != Definition) {164      const SourceRange DeclConst = getLocationOfConst(165          Declaration->getTypeSourceInfo(), *Result.SourceManager,166          Result.Context->getLangOpts());167 168      if (DeclConst.isInvalid())169        return;170      Diag << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(DeclConst);171    }172 173    // Remove existing 'const' from both declaration and definition.174    Diag << FixItHint::CreateRemoval(DefConst);175  }176  Diag << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Declaration->getBeginLoc(), "static ");177}178 179} // namespace clang::tidy::readability180