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1//===--- RIFF.h - Binary container file format -------------------*- C++-*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// Tools for reading and writing data in RIFF containers.10//11// A chunk consists of:12//   - ID      : char[4]13//   - Length  : uint3214//   - Data    : byte[Length]15//   - Padding : byte[Length % 2]16// The semantics of a chunk's Data are determined by its ID.17// The format makes it easy to skip over uninteresting or unknown chunks.18//19// A RIFF file is a single chunk with ID "RIFF". Its Data is:20//   - Type    : char[4]21//   - Chunks  : chunk[]22//23// This means that a RIFF file consists of:24//   - "RIFF"          : char[4]25//   - File length - 8 : uint3226//   - File type       : char[4]27//   - Chunks          : chunk[]28//29//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//30#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_RIFF_H31#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANGD_RIFF_H32#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"33#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"34#include <array>35 36namespace clang {37namespace clangd {38namespace riff {39 40// A FourCC identifies a chunk in a file, or the type of file itself.41using FourCC = std::array<char, 4>;42// Get a FourCC from a string literal, e.g. fourCC("RIFF").43inline constexpr FourCC fourCC(const char (&Literal)[5]) {44  return FourCC{{Literal[0], Literal[1], Literal[2], Literal[3]}};45}46inline constexpr llvm::StringRef fourCCStr(const FourCC &Data) {47  return llvm::StringRef(&Data[0], Data.size());48}49// A chunk is a section in a RIFF container.50struct Chunk {51  FourCC ID;52  llvm::StringRef Data;53};54inline bool operator==(const Chunk &L, const Chunk &R) {55  return std::tie(L.ID, L.Data) == std::tie(R.ID, R.Data);56}57// A File is a RIFF container, which is a typed chunk sequence.58struct File {59  FourCC Type;60  std::vector<Chunk> Chunks;61};62inline bool operator==(const File &L, const File &R) {63  return std::tie(L.Type, L.Chunks) == std::tie(R.Type, R.Chunks);64}65 66// Reads a single chunk from the start of Stream.67// Stream is updated to exclude the consumed chunk.68llvm::Expected<Chunk> readChunk(llvm::StringRef &Stream);69 70// Serialize a single chunk to OS.71llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, const Chunk &);72 73// Parses a RIFF file consisting of a single RIFF chunk.74llvm::Expected<File> readFile(llvm::StringRef Stream);75 76// Serialize a RIFF file (i.e. a single RIFF chunk) to OS.77llvm::raw_ostream &operator<<(llvm::raw_ostream &OS, const File &);78 79} // namespace riff80} // namespace clangd81} // namespace clang82#endif83