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1//===- CocoaConventions.h - Special handling of Cocoa conventions -*- C++ -*--//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file implements cocoa naming convention analysis.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "clang/Analysis/DomainSpecific/CocoaConventions.h"14#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"15#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"16#include "clang/AST/Type.h"17#include "clang/Basic/CharInfo.h"18#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"19 20using namespace clang;21using namespace ento;22 23bool cocoa::isRefType(QualType RetTy, StringRef Prefix,24                      StringRef Name) {25  // Recursively walk the typedef stack, allowing typedefs of reference types.26  while (const TypedefType *TD = RetTy->getAs<TypedefType>()) {27    StringRef TDName = TD->getDecl()->getIdentifier()->getName();28    if (TDName.starts_with(Prefix) && TDName.ends_with("Ref"))29      return true;30    // XPC unfortunately uses CF-style function names, but aren't CF types.31    if (TDName.starts_with("xpc_"))32      return false;33    RetTy = TD->getDecl()->getUnderlyingType();34  }35 36  if (Name.empty())37    return false;38 39  // Is the type void*?40  const PointerType* PT = RetTy->castAs<PointerType>();41  if (!PT || !PT->getPointeeType().getUnqualifiedType()->isVoidType())42    return false;43 44  // Does the name start with the prefix?45  return Name.starts_with(Prefix);46}47 48/// Returns true when the passed-in type is a CF-style reference-counted49/// type from the DiskArbitration framework.50static bool isDiskArbitrationAPIRefType(QualType T) {51  return cocoa::isRefType(T, "DADisk") ||52      cocoa::isRefType(T, "DADissenter") ||53      cocoa::isRefType(T, "DASessionRef");54}55 56bool coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(QualType T) {57  return cocoa::isRefType(T, "CF") || // Core Foundation.58         cocoa::isRefType(T, "CG") || // Core Graphics.59         cocoa::isRefType(T, "CM") || // Core Media.60         isDiskArbitrationAPIRefType(T);61}62 63 64bool cocoa::isCocoaObjectRef(QualType Ty) {65  if (!Ty->isObjCObjectPointerType())66    return false;67 68  const ObjCObjectPointerType *PT = Ty->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>();69 70  // Can be true for objects with the 'NSObject' attribute.71  if (!PT)72    return true;73 74  // We assume that id<..>, id, Class, and Class<..> all represent tracked75  // objects.76  if (PT->isObjCIdType() || PT->isObjCQualifiedIdType() ||77      PT->isObjCClassType() || PT->isObjCQualifiedClassType())78    return true;79 80  // Does the interface subclass NSObject?81  // FIXME: We can memoize here if this gets too expensive.82  const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID = PT->getInterfaceDecl();83 84  // Assume that anything declared with a forward declaration and no85  // @interface subclasses NSObject.86  if (!ID->hasDefinition())87    return true;88 89  for ( ; ID ; ID = ID->getSuperClass())90    if (ID->getIdentifier()->getName() == "NSObject")91      return true;92 93  return false;94}95 96bool coreFoundation::followsCreateRule(const FunctionDecl *fn) {97  // For now, *just* base this on the function name, not on anything else.98 99  const IdentifierInfo *ident = fn->getIdentifier();100  if (!ident) return false;101  StringRef functionName = ident->getName();102 103  StringRef::iterator it = functionName.begin();104  StringRef::iterator start = it;105  StringRef::iterator endI = functionName.end();106 107  while (true) {108    // Scan for the start of 'create' or 'copy'.109    for ( ; it != endI ; ++it) {110      // Search for the first character.  It can either be 'C' or 'c'.111      char ch = *it;112      if (ch == 'C' || ch == 'c') {113        // Make sure this isn't something like 'recreate' or 'Scopy'.114        if (ch == 'c' && it != start && isLetter(*(it - 1)))115          continue;116 117        ++it;118        break;119      }120    }121 122    // Did we hit the end of the string?  If so, we didn't find a match.123    if (it == endI)124      return false;125 126    // Scan for *lowercase* 'reate' or 'opy', followed by no lowercase127    // character.128    StringRef suffix = functionName.substr(it - start);129    if (suffix.starts_with("reate")) {130      it += 5;131    } else if (suffix.starts_with("opy")) {132      it += 3;133    } else {134      // Keep scanning.135      continue;136    }137 138    if (it == endI || !isLowercase(*it))139      return true;140 141    // If we matched a lowercase character, it isn't the end of the142    // word.  Keep scanning.143  }144}145