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1//===---- CGLoopInfo.h - LLVM CodeGen for loop metadata -*- C++ -*---------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This is the internal state used for llvm translation for loop statement10// metadata.11//12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_CGLOOPINFO_H15#define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_CGLOOPINFO_H16 17#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"18#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"19#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"20#include "llvm/IR/Value.h"21#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"22 23namespace llvm {24class BasicBlock;25class Instruction;26class MDNode;27} // end namespace llvm28 29namespace clang {30class Attr;31class ASTContext;32class CodeGenOptions;33namespace CodeGen {34 35/// Attributes that may be specified on loops.36struct LoopAttributes {37  explicit LoopAttributes(bool IsParallel = false);38  void clear();39 40  /// Generate llvm.loop.parallel metadata for loads and stores.41  bool IsParallel;42 43  /// State of loop vectorization or unrolling.44  enum LVEnableState { Unspecified, Enable, Disable, Full };45 46  /// Value for llvm.loop.vectorize.enable metadata.47  LVEnableState VectorizeEnable;48 49  /// Value for llvm.loop.unroll.* metadata (enable, disable, or full).50  LVEnableState UnrollEnable;51 52  /// Value for llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.* metadata (enable, disable, or full).53  LVEnableState UnrollAndJamEnable;54 55  /// Value for llvm.loop.vectorize.predicate metadata56  LVEnableState VectorizePredicateEnable;57 58  /// Value for llvm.loop.vectorize.width metadata.59  unsigned VectorizeWidth;60 61  // Value for llvm.loop.vectorize.scalable.enable62  LVEnableState VectorizeScalable;63 64  /// Value for llvm.loop.interleave.count metadata.65  unsigned InterleaveCount;66 67  /// llvm.unroll.68  unsigned UnrollCount;69 70  /// llvm.unroll.71  unsigned UnrollAndJamCount;72 73  /// Value for llvm.loop.distribute.enable metadata.74  LVEnableState DistributeEnable;75 76  /// Value for llvm.loop.pipeline.disable metadata.77  bool PipelineDisabled;78 79  /// Value for llvm.loop.pipeline.iicount metadata.80  unsigned PipelineInitiationInterval;81 82  /// Value for 'llvm.loop.align' metadata.83  unsigned CodeAlign;84 85  /// Value for whether the loop is required to make progress.86  bool MustProgress;87};88 89/// Information used when generating a structured loop.90class LoopInfo {91public:92  /// Construct a new LoopInfo for the loop with entry Header.93  LoopInfo(llvm::BasicBlock *Header, const LoopAttributes &Attrs,94           const llvm::DebugLoc &StartLoc, const llvm::DebugLoc &EndLoc,95           LoopInfo *Parent);96 97  /// Get the loop id metadata for this loop.98  llvm::MDNode *getLoopID() const { return TempLoopID.get(); }99 100  /// Get the header block of this loop.101  llvm::BasicBlock *getHeader() const { return Header; }102 103  /// Get the set of attributes active for this loop.104  const LoopAttributes &getAttributes() const { return Attrs; }105 106  /// Return this loop's access group or nullptr if it does not have one.107  llvm::MDNode *getAccessGroup() const { return AccGroup; }108 109  /// Create the loop's metadata. Must be called after its nested loops have110  /// been processed.111  void finish();112 113  /// Returns the first outer loop containing this loop if any, nullptr114  /// otherwise.115  const LoopInfo *getParent() const { return Parent; }116 117private:118  /// Loop ID metadata.119  llvm::TempMDTuple TempLoopID;120  /// Header block of this loop.121  llvm::BasicBlock *Header;122  /// The attributes for this loop.123  LoopAttributes Attrs;124  /// The access group for memory accesses parallel to this loop.125  llvm::MDNode *AccGroup = nullptr;126  /// Start location of this loop.127  llvm::DebugLoc StartLoc;128  /// End location of this loop.129  llvm::DebugLoc EndLoc;130  /// The next outer loop, or nullptr if this is the outermost loop.131  LoopInfo *Parent;132  /// If this loop has unroll-and-jam metadata, this can be set by the inner133  /// loop's LoopInfo to set the llvm.loop.unroll_and_jam.followup_inner134  /// metadata.135  std::optional<llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>>136      UnrollAndJamInnerFollowup;137 138  /// Create a followup MDNode that has @p LoopProperties as its attributes.139  llvm::MDNode *140  createFollowupMetadata(const char *FollowupName,141                         llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties);142 143  /// Create a metadata list for transformations.144  ///145  /// The methods call each other in case multiple transformations are applied146  /// to a loop. The transformation first to be applied will use metadata list147  /// of the next transformation in its followup attribute.148  ///149  /// @param Attrs             The loop's transformations.150  /// @param LoopProperties    Non-transformation properties such as debug151  ///                          location, parallel accesses and disabled152  ///                          transformations. These are added to the returned153  ///                          LoopID.154  /// @param HasUserTransforms [out] Set to true if the returned MDNode encodes155  ///                          at least one transformation.156  ///157  /// @return A metadata list that can be used for the llvm.loop annotation or158  ///         followup-attribute.159  /// @{160  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>161  createPipeliningMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,162                           llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,163                           bool &HasUserTransforms);164  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>165  createPartialUnrollMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,166                              llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,167                              bool &HasUserTransforms);168  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>169  createUnrollAndJamMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,170                             llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,171                             bool &HasUserTransforms);172  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>173  createLoopVectorizeMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,174                              llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,175                              bool &HasUserTransforms);176  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>177  createLoopDistributeMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,178                               llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,179                               bool &HasUserTransforms);180  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>181  createFullUnrollMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,182                           llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,183                           bool &HasUserTransforms);184 185  /// @}186 187  /// Create a metadata list for this loop, including transformation-unspecific188  /// metadata such as debug location.189  ///190  /// @param Attrs             This loop's attributes and transformations.191  /// @param LoopProperties    Additional non-transformation properties to add192  ///                          to the LoopID, such as transformation-specific193  ///                          metadata that are not covered by @p Attrs.194  /// @param HasUserTransforms [out] Set to true if the returned MDNode encodes195  ///                          at least one transformation.196  ///197  /// @return A metadata list that can be used for the llvm.loop annotation.198  llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 4>199  createMetadata(const LoopAttributes &Attrs,200                 llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::Metadata *> LoopProperties,201                 bool &HasUserTransforms);202};203 204/// A stack of loop information corresponding to loop nesting levels.205/// This stack can be used to prepare attributes which are applied when a loop206/// is emitted.207class LoopInfoStack {208  LoopInfoStack(const LoopInfoStack &) = delete;209  void operator=(const LoopInfoStack &) = delete;210 211public:212  LoopInfoStack() {}213 214  /// Begin a new structured loop. The set of staged attributes will be215  /// applied to the loop and then cleared.216  void push(llvm::BasicBlock *Header, const llvm::DebugLoc &StartLoc,217            const llvm::DebugLoc &EndLoc);218 219  /// Begin a new structured loop. Stage attributes from the Attrs list.220  /// The staged attributes are applied to the loop and then cleared.221  void push(llvm::BasicBlock *Header, clang::ASTContext &Ctx,222            const clang::CodeGenOptions &CGOpts,223            llvm::ArrayRef<const Attr *> Attrs, const llvm::DebugLoc &StartLoc,224            const llvm::DebugLoc &EndLoc, bool MustProgress = false);225 226  /// End the current loop.227  void pop();228 229  /// Return the top loop id metadata.230  llvm::MDNode *getCurLoopID() const { return getInfo().getLoopID(); }231 232  /// Return true if the top loop is parallel.233  bool getCurLoopParallel() const {234    return hasInfo() ? getInfo().getAttributes().IsParallel : false;235  }236 237  /// Function called by the CodeGenFunction when an instruction is238  /// created.239  void InsertHelper(llvm::Instruction *I) const;240 241  /// Set the next pushed loop as parallel.242  void setParallel(bool Enable = true) { StagedAttrs.IsParallel = Enable; }243 244  /// Set the next pushed loop 'vectorize.enable'245  void setVectorizeEnable(bool Enable = true) {246    StagedAttrs.VectorizeEnable =247        Enable ? LoopAttributes::Enable : LoopAttributes::Disable;248  }249 250  /// Set the next pushed loop as a distribution candidate.251  void setDistributeState(bool Enable = true) {252    StagedAttrs.DistributeEnable =253        Enable ? LoopAttributes::Enable : LoopAttributes::Disable;254  }255 256  /// Set the next pushed loop unroll state.257  void setUnrollState(const LoopAttributes::LVEnableState &State) {258    StagedAttrs.UnrollEnable = State;259  }260 261  /// Set the next pushed vectorize predicate state.262  void setVectorizePredicateState(const LoopAttributes::LVEnableState &State) {263    StagedAttrs.VectorizePredicateEnable = State;264  }265 266  /// Set the next pushed loop unroll_and_jam state.267  void setUnrollAndJamState(const LoopAttributes::LVEnableState &State) {268    StagedAttrs.UnrollAndJamEnable = State;269  }270 271  /// Set the vectorize width for the next loop pushed.272  void setVectorizeWidth(unsigned W) { StagedAttrs.VectorizeWidth = W; }273 274  void setVectorizeScalable(const LoopAttributes::LVEnableState &State) {275    StagedAttrs.VectorizeScalable = State;276  }277 278  /// Set the interleave count for the next loop pushed.279  void setInterleaveCount(unsigned C) { StagedAttrs.InterleaveCount = C; }280 281  /// Set the unroll count for the next loop pushed.282  void setUnrollCount(unsigned C) { StagedAttrs.UnrollCount = C; }283 284  /// \brief Set the unroll count for the next loop pushed.285  void setUnrollAndJamCount(unsigned C) { StagedAttrs.UnrollAndJamCount = C; }286 287  /// Set the pipeline disabled state.288  void setPipelineDisabled(bool S) { StagedAttrs.PipelineDisabled = S; }289 290  /// Set the pipeline initiation interval.291  void setPipelineInitiationInterval(unsigned C) {292    StagedAttrs.PipelineInitiationInterval = C;293  }294 295  /// Set value of code align for the next loop pushed.296  void setCodeAlign(unsigned C) { StagedAttrs.CodeAlign = C; }297 298  /// Set no progress for the next loop pushed.299  void setMustProgress(bool P) { StagedAttrs.MustProgress = P; }300 301  /// Returns true if there is LoopInfo on the stack.302  bool hasInfo() const { return !Active.empty(); }303  /// Return the LoopInfo for the current loop. HasInfo should be called304  /// first to ensure LoopInfo is present.305  const LoopInfo &getInfo() const { return *Active.back(); }306 307private:308  /// The set of attributes that will be applied to the next pushed loop.309  LoopAttributes StagedAttrs;310  /// Stack of active loops.311  llvm::SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<LoopInfo>, 4> Active;312};313 314} // end namespace CodeGen315} // end namespace clang316 317#endif318