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1//===--- CGVTT.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for C++ VTTs --------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This contains code dealing with C++ code generation of VTTs (vtable tables).10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12 13#include "CodeGenModule.h"14#include "CGCXXABI.h"15#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"16#include "clang/AST/VTTBuilder.h"17using namespace clang;18using namespace CodeGen;19 20static llvm::GlobalVariable *21GetAddrOfVTTVTable(CodeGenVTables &CGVT, CodeGenModule &CGM,22                   const CXXRecordDecl *MostDerivedClass,23                   const VTTVTable &VTable,24                   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes Linkage,25                   VTableLayout::AddressPointsMapTy &AddressPoints) {26  if (VTable.getBase() == MostDerivedClass) {27    assert(VTable.getBaseOffset().isZero() &&28           "Most derived class vtable must have a zero offset!");29    // This is a regular vtable.30    return CGM.getCXXABI().getAddrOfVTable(MostDerivedClass, CharUnits());31  }32 33  return CGVT.GenerateConstructionVTable(MostDerivedClass,34                                         VTable.getBaseSubobject(),35                                         VTable.isVirtual(),36                                         Linkage,37                                         AddressPoints);38}39 40void41CodeGenVTables::EmitVTTDefinition(llvm::GlobalVariable *VTT,42                                  llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes Linkage,43                                  const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {44  VTTBuilder Builder(CGM.getContext(), RD, /*GenerateDefinition=*/true);45  llvm::ArrayType *ArrayType = llvm::ArrayType::get(46      CGM.GlobalsInt8PtrTy, Builder.getVTTComponents().size());47 48  SmallVector<llvm::GlobalVariable *, 8> VTables;49  SmallVector<VTableAddressPointsMapTy, 8> VTableAddressPoints;50  for (const VTTVTable *i = Builder.getVTTVTables().begin(),51                       *e = Builder.getVTTVTables().end(); i != e; ++i) {52    VTableAddressPoints.push_back(VTableAddressPointsMapTy());53    VTables.push_back(GetAddrOfVTTVTable(*this, CGM, RD, *i, Linkage,54                                         VTableAddressPoints.back()));55  }56 57  SmallVector<llvm::Constant *, 8> VTTComponents;58  for (const VTTComponent *i = Builder.getVTTComponents().begin(),59                          *e = Builder.getVTTComponents().end(); i != e; ++i) {60    const VTTVTable &VTTVT = Builder.getVTTVTables()[i->VTableIndex];61    llvm::GlobalVariable *VTable = VTables[i->VTableIndex];62    VTableLayout::AddressPointLocation AddressPoint;63    if (VTTVT.getBase() == RD) {64      // Just get the address point for the regular vtable.65      AddressPoint =66          getItaniumVTableContext().getVTableLayout(RD).getAddressPoint(67              i->VTableBase);68    } else {69      AddressPoint = VTableAddressPoints[i->VTableIndex].lookup(i->VTableBase);70      assert(AddressPoint.AddressPointIndex != 0 &&71             "Did not find ctor vtable address point!");72    }73 74     llvm::Value *Idxs[] = {75       llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.Int32Ty, 0),76       llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.Int32Ty, AddressPoint.VTableIndex),77       llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGM.Int32Ty, AddressPoint.AddressPointIndex),78     };79 80     // Add inrange attribute to indicate that only the VTableIndex can be81     // accessed.82     unsigned ComponentSize =83         CGM.getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(getVTableComponentType());84     unsigned VTableSize = CGM.getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(85         cast<llvm::StructType>(VTable->getValueType())86             ->getElementType(AddressPoint.VTableIndex));87     unsigned Offset = ComponentSize * AddressPoint.AddressPointIndex;88     llvm::ConstantRange InRange(89         llvm::APInt(32, (int)-Offset, true),90         llvm::APInt(32, (int)(VTableSize - Offset), true));91     llvm::Constant *Init = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(92         VTable->getValueType(), VTable, Idxs, /*InBounds=*/true, InRange);93 94     if (const auto &Schema =95             CGM.getCodeGenOpts().PointerAuth.CXXVTTVTablePointers)96       Init = CGM.getConstantSignedPointer(Init, Schema, nullptr, GlobalDecl(),97                                           QualType());98 99     VTTComponents.push_back(Init);100  }101 102  llvm::Constant *Init = llvm::ConstantArray::get(ArrayType, VTTComponents);103 104  VTT->setInitializer(Init);105 106  // Set the correct linkage.107  VTT->setLinkage(Linkage);108 109  if (CGM.supportsCOMDAT() && VTT->isWeakForLinker())110    VTT->setComdat(CGM.getModule().getOrInsertComdat(VTT->getName()));111 112  // Set the visibility. This will already have been set on the VTT declaration.113  // Set it again, now that we have a definition, as the implicit visibility can114  // apply differently to definitions.115  CGM.setGVProperties(VTT, RD);116}117 118llvm::GlobalVariable *CodeGenVTables::GetAddrOfVTT(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {119  assert(RD->getNumVBases() && "Only classes with virtual bases need a VTT");120 121  SmallString<256> OutName;122  llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(OutName);123  cast<ItaniumMangleContext>(CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext())124      .mangleCXXVTT(RD, Out);125  StringRef Name = OutName.str();126 127  // This will also defer the definition of the VTT.128  (void) CGM.getCXXABI().getAddrOfVTable(RD, CharUnits());129 130  VTTBuilder Builder(CGM.getContext(), RD, /*GenerateDefinition=*/false);131 132  llvm::ArrayType *ArrayType = llvm::ArrayType::get(133      CGM.GlobalsInt8PtrTy, Builder.getVTTComponents().size());134  llvm::Align Align = CGM.getDataLayout().getABITypeAlign(CGM.GlobalsInt8PtrTy);135 136  llvm::GlobalVariable *GV = CGM.CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable(137      Name, ArrayType, llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, Align);138  GV->setUnnamedAddr(llvm::GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);139  CGM.setGVProperties(GV, RD);140  return GV;141}142 143uint64_t CodeGenVTables::getSubVTTIndex(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,144                                        BaseSubobject Base) {145  BaseSubobjectPairTy ClassSubobjectPair(RD, Base);146 147  SubVTTIndicesMapTy::iterator I = SubVTTIndices.find(ClassSubobjectPair);148  if (I != SubVTTIndices.end())149    return I->second;150 151  VTTBuilder Builder(CGM.getContext(), RD, /*GenerateDefinition=*/false);152 153  for (llvm::DenseMap<BaseSubobject, uint64_t>::const_iterator154           I = Builder.getSubVTTIndices().begin(),155           E = Builder.getSubVTTIndices().end();156       I != E; ++I) {157    // Insert all indices.158    BaseSubobjectPairTy ClassSubobjectPair(RD, I->first);159 160    SubVTTIndices.insert(std::make_pair(ClassSubobjectPair, I->second));161  }162 163  I = SubVTTIndices.find(ClassSubobjectPair);164  assert(I != SubVTTIndices.end() && "Did not find index!");165 166  return I->second;167}168 169uint64_t170CodeGenVTables::getSecondaryVirtualPointerIndex(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,171                                                BaseSubobject Base) {172  SecondaryVirtualPointerIndicesMapTy::iterator I =173    SecondaryVirtualPointerIndices.find(std::make_pair(RD, Base));174 175  if (I != SecondaryVirtualPointerIndices.end())176    return I->second;177 178  VTTBuilder Builder(CGM.getContext(), RD, /*GenerateDefinition=*/false);179 180  // Insert all secondary vpointer indices.181  for (llvm::DenseMap<BaseSubobject, uint64_t>::const_iterator I =182       Builder.getSecondaryVirtualPointerIndices().begin(),183       E = Builder.getSecondaryVirtualPointerIndices().end(); I != E; ++I) {184    std::pair<const CXXRecordDecl *, BaseSubobject> Pair =185      std::make_pair(RD, I->first);186 187    SecondaryVirtualPointerIndices.insert(std::make_pair(Pair, I->second));188  }189 190  I = SecondaryVirtualPointerIndices.find(std::make_pair(RD, Base));191  assert(I != SecondaryVirtualPointerIndices.end() && "Did not find index!");192 193  return I->second;194}195