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1//===--- InterfaceStubFunctionsConsumer.cpp -------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "clang/AST/Mangle.h"10#include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"11#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"12#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"13#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendActions.h"14#include "clang/Sema/TemplateInstCallback.h"15#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h"16 17using namespace clang;18 19namespace {20class InterfaceStubFunctionsConsumer : public ASTConsumer {21  CompilerInstance &Instance;22  StringRef InFile;23  StringRef Format;24  std::set<std::string> ParsedTemplates;25 26  enum RootDeclOrigin { TopLevel = 0, FromTU = 1, IsLate = 2 };27  struct MangledSymbol {28    std::string ParentName;29    uint8_t Type;30    uint8_t Binding;31    std::vector<std::string> Names;32    MangledSymbol() = delete;33 34    MangledSymbol(const std::string &ParentName, uint8_t Type, uint8_t Binding,35                  std::vector<std::string> Names)36        : ParentName(ParentName), Type(Type), Binding(Binding),37          Names(std::move(Names)) {}38  };39  using MangledSymbols = std::map<const NamedDecl *, MangledSymbol>;40 41  bool WriteNamedDecl(const NamedDecl *ND, MangledSymbols &Symbols, int RDO) {42    // Here we filter out anything that's not set to DefaultVisibility.43    // DefaultVisibility is set on a decl when -fvisibility is not specified on44    // the command line (or specified as default) and the decl does not have45    // __attribute__((visibility("hidden"))) set or when the command line46    // argument is set to hidden but the decl explicitly has47    // __attribute__((visibility ("default"))) set. We do this so that the user48    // can have fine grain control of what they want to expose in the stub.49    auto isVisible = [](const NamedDecl *ND) -> bool {50      return ND->getVisibility() == DefaultVisibility;51    };52 53    auto ignoreDecl = [this, isVisible](const NamedDecl *ND) -> bool {54      if (!isVisible(ND))55        return true;56 57      if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(ND)) {58        if (const auto *Parent = VD->getParentFunctionOrMethod())59          if (isa<BlockDecl>(Parent) || isa<CXXMethodDecl>(Parent))60            return true;61 62        if ((VD->getStorageClass() == StorageClass::SC_Extern) ||63            (VD->getStorageClass() == StorageClass::SC_Static &&64             VD->getParentFunctionOrMethod() == nullptr))65          return true;66      }67 68      if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND)) {69        if (FD->isInlined() && !isa<CXXMethodDecl>(FD) &&70            !Instance.getLangOpts().GNUInline)71          return true;72        if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FD)) {73          if (const auto *RC = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(MD->getParent()))74            if (isa<ClassTemplateDecl>(RC->getParent()) || !isVisible(RC))75              return true;76          if (MD->isDependentContext() || !MD->hasBody())77            return true;78        }79        if (FD->getStorageClass() == StorageClass::SC_Static)80          return true;81      }82      return false;83    };84 85    auto getParentFunctionDecl = [](const NamedDecl *ND) -> const NamedDecl * {86      if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(ND))87        if (const auto *FD =88                dyn_cast_or_null<FunctionDecl>(VD->getParentFunctionOrMethod()))89          return FD;90      return nullptr;91    };92 93    auto getMangledNames = [](const NamedDecl *ND) -> std::vector<std::string> {94      if (!ND)95        return {""};96      ASTNameGenerator NameGen(ND->getASTContext());97      std::vector<std::string> MangledNames = NameGen.getAllManglings(ND);98      if (isa<CXXConstructorDecl>(ND) || isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(ND))99        return MangledNames;100#ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS101      assert(MangledNames.size() <= 1 && "Expected only one name mangling.");102#endif103      return {NameGen.getName(ND)};104    };105 106    if (!(RDO & FromTU))107      return true;108    if (Symbols.find(ND) != Symbols.end())109      return true;110    // - Currently have not figured out how to produce the names for FieldDecls.111    // - Do not want to produce symbols for function paremeters.112    if (isa<FieldDecl>(ND) || isa<ParmVarDecl>(ND))113      return true;114 115    const NamedDecl *ParentDecl = getParentFunctionDecl(ND);116    if ((ParentDecl && ignoreDecl(ParentDecl)) || ignoreDecl(ND))117      return true;118 119    if (RDO & IsLate) {120      Instance.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_asm_invalid_type_in_input)121          << "Generating Interface Stubs is not supported with "122             "delayed template parsing.";123    } else {124      if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))125        if (FD->isDependentContext())126          return true;127 128      const bool IsWeak = (ND->hasAttr<WeakAttr>() ||129                           ND->hasAttr<WeakRefAttr>() || ND->isWeakImported());130 131      Symbols.insert(std::make_pair(132          ND,133          MangledSymbol(getMangledNames(ParentDecl).front(),134                        // Type:135                        isa<VarDecl>(ND) ? llvm::ELF::STT_OBJECT136                                         : llvm::ELF::STT_FUNC,137                        // Binding:138                        IsWeak ? llvm::ELF::STB_WEAK : llvm::ELF::STB_GLOBAL,139                        getMangledNames(ND))));140    }141    return true;142  }143 144  void145  HandleDecls(const llvm::iterator_range<DeclContext::decl_iterator> &Decls,146              MangledSymbols &Symbols, int RDO) {147    for (const auto *D : Decls)148      HandleNamedDecl(dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D), Symbols, RDO);149  }150 151  void HandleTemplateSpecializations(const FunctionTemplateDecl &FTD,152                                     MangledSymbols &Symbols, int RDO) {153    for (const auto *D : FTD.specializations())154      HandleNamedDecl(dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D), Symbols, RDO);155  }156 157  void HandleTemplateSpecializations(const ClassTemplateDecl &CTD,158                                     MangledSymbols &Symbols, int RDO) {159    for (const auto *D : CTD.specializations())160      HandleNamedDecl(dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D), Symbols, RDO);161  }162 163  bool HandleNamedDecl(const NamedDecl *ND, MangledSymbols &Symbols, int RDO) {164    if (!ND)165      return false;166 167    switch (ND->getKind()) {168    default:169      break;170    case Decl::Kind::Namespace:171      HandleDecls(cast<NamespaceDecl>(ND)->decls(), Symbols, RDO);172      return true;173    case Decl::Kind::CXXRecord:174      HandleDecls(cast<CXXRecordDecl>(ND)->decls(), Symbols, RDO);175      return true;176    case Decl::Kind::ClassTemplateSpecialization:177      HandleDecls(cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(ND)->decls(), Symbols,178                  RDO);179      return true;180    case Decl::Kind::ClassTemplate:181      HandleTemplateSpecializations(*cast<ClassTemplateDecl>(ND), Symbols, RDO);182      return true;183    case Decl::Kind::FunctionTemplate:184      HandleTemplateSpecializations(*cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(ND), Symbols,185                                    RDO);186      return true;187    case Decl::Kind::Record:188    case Decl::Kind::Typedef:189    case Decl::Kind::Enum:190    case Decl::Kind::EnumConstant:191    case Decl::Kind::TemplateTypeParm:192    case Decl::Kind::NonTypeTemplateParm:193    case Decl::Kind::CXXConversion:194    case Decl::Kind::UnresolvedUsingValue:195    case Decl::Kind::Using:196    case Decl::Kind::UsingShadow:197    case Decl::Kind::TypeAliasTemplate:198    case Decl::Kind::TypeAlias:199    case Decl::Kind::VarTemplate:200    case Decl::Kind::VarTemplateSpecialization:201    case Decl::Kind::UsingDirective:202    case Decl::Kind::TemplateTemplateParm:203    case Decl::Kind::ClassTemplatePartialSpecialization:204    case Decl::Kind::IndirectField:205    case Decl::Kind::ConstructorUsingShadow:206    case Decl::Kind::CXXDeductionGuide:207    case Decl::Kind::NamespaceAlias:208    case Decl::Kind::UnresolvedUsingTypename:209      return true;210    case Decl::Kind::Var: {211      // Bail on any VarDecl that either has no named symbol.212      if (!ND->getIdentifier())213        return true;214      const auto *VD = cast<VarDecl>(ND);215      // Bail on any VarDecl that is a dependent or templated type.216      if (VD->isTemplated() || VD->getType()->isDependentType())217        return true;218      if (WriteNamedDecl(ND, Symbols, RDO))219        return true;220      break;221    }222    case Decl::Kind::ParmVar:223    case Decl::Kind::CXXMethod:224    case Decl::Kind::CXXConstructor:225    case Decl::Kind::CXXDestructor:226    case Decl::Kind::Function:227    case Decl::Kind::Field:228      if (WriteNamedDecl(ND, Symbols, RDO))229        return true;230    }231 232    // While interface stubs are in the development stage, it's probably best to233    // catch anything that's not a VarDecl or Template/FunctionDecl.234    Instance.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_asm_invalid_type_in_input)235        << "Expected a function or function template decl.";236    return false;237  }238 239public:240  InterfaceStubFunctionsConsumer(CompilerInstance &Instance, StringRef InFile,241                                 StringRef Format)242      : Instance(Instance), InFile(InFile), Format(Format) {}243 244  void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &context) override {245    struct Visitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<Visitor> {246      bool VisitNamedDecl(NamedDecl *ND) {247        if (const auto *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(ND))248          if (FD->isLateTemplateParsed()) {249            LateParsedDecls.insert(FD);250            return true;251          }252 253        if (const auto *VD = dyn_cast<ValueDecl>(ND)) {254          ValueDecls.insert(VD);255          return true;256        }257 258        NamedDecls.insert(ND);259        return true;260      }261 262      std::set<const NamedDecl *> LateParsedDecls;263      std::set<NamedDecl *> NamedDecls;264      std::set<const ValueDecl *> ValueDecls;265    } v;266 267    v.TraverseDecl(context.getTranslationUnitDecl());268 269    MangledSymbols Symbols;270    auto OS = Instance.createDefaultOutputFile(/*Binary=*/false, InFile, "ifs");271    if (!OS)272      return;273 274    if (Instance.getLangOpts().DelayedTemplateParsing) {275      clang::Sema &S = Instance.getSema();276      for (const auto *FD : v.LateParsedDecls) {277        clang::LateParsedTemplate &LPT =278            *S.LateParsedTemplateMap.find(cast<FunctionDecl>(FD))->second;279        S.LateTemplateParser(S.OpaqueParser, LPT);280        HandleNamedDecl(FD, Symbols, (FromTU | IsLate));281      }282    }283 284    for (const NamedDecl *ND : v.ValueDecls)285      HandleNamedDecl(ND, Symbols, FromTU);286    for (const NamedDecl *ND : v.NamedDecls)287      HandleNamedDecl(ND, Symbols, FromTU);288 289    auto writeIfsV1 = [this](const llvm::Triple &T,290                             const MangledSymbols &Symbols,291                             const ASTContext &context, StringRef Format,292                             raw_ostream &OS) -> void {293      OS << "--- !" << Format << "\n";294      OS << "IfsVersion: 3.0\n";295      OS << "Target: " << T.str() << "\n";296      OS << "Symbols:\n";297      for (const auto &E : Symbols) {298        const MangledSymbol &Symbol = E.second;299        for (const auto &Name : Symbol.Names) {300          OS << "  - { Name: \""301             << (Symbol.ParentName.empty() || Instance.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus302                     ? ""303                     : (Symbol.ParentName + "."))304             << Name << "\", Type: ";305          switch (Symbol.Type) {306          default:307            llvm_unreachable(308                "clang -emit-interface-stubs: Unexpected symbol type.");309          case llvm::ELF::STT_NOTYPE:310            OS << "NoType";311            break;312          case llvm::ELF::STT_OBJECT: {313            auto VD = cast<ValueDecl>(E.first)->getType();314            OS << "Object, Size: "315               << context.getTypeSizeInChars(VD).getQuantity();316            break;317          }318          case llvm::ELF::STT_FUNC:319            OS << "Func";320            break;321          }322          if (Symbol.Binding == llvm::ELF::STB_WEAK)323            OS << ", Weak: true";324          OS << " }\n";325        }326      }327      OS << "...\n";328      OS.flush();329    };330 331    assert(Format == "ifs-v1" && "Unexpected IFS Format.");332    writeIfsV1(Instance.getTarget().getTriple(), Symbols, context, Format, *OS);333  }334};335} // namespace336 337std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer>338GenerateInterfaceStubsAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,339                                                StringRef InFile) {340  return std::make_unique<InterfaceStubFunctionsConsumer>(CI, InFile, "ifs-v1");341}342