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1//===--- RewriteMacros.cpp - Rewrite macros into their expansions ---------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This code rewrites macro invocations into their expansions.  This gives you10// a macro expanded file that retains comments and #includes.11//12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"15#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"16#include "clang/Rewrite/Core/Rewriter.h"17#include "clang/Rewrite/Frontend/Rewriters.h"18#include "llvm/ADT/RewriteBuffer.h"19#include <cstdio>20 21using namespace clang;22using llvm::RewriteBuffer;23 24/// isSameToken - Return true if the two specified tokens start have the same25/// content.26static bool isSameToken(Token &RawTok, Token &PPTok) {27  // If two tokens have the same kind and the same identifier info, they are28  // obviously the same.29  if (PPTok.getKind() == RawTok.getKind() &&30      PPTok.getIdentifierInfo() == RawTok.getIdentifierInfo())31    return true;32 33  // Otherwise, if they are different but have the same identifier info, they34  // are also considered to be the same.  This allows keywords and raw lexed35  // identifiers with the same name to be treated the same.36  if (PPTok.getIdentifierInfo() &&37      PPTok.getIdentifierInfo() == RawTok.getIdentifierInfo())38    return true;39 40  return false;41}42 43 44/// GetNextRawTok - Return the next raw token in the stream, skipping over45/// comments if ReturnComment is false.46static const Token &GetNextRawTok(const std::vector<Token> &RawTokens,47                                  unsigned &CurTok, bool ReturnComment) {48  assert(CurTok < RawTokens.size() && "Overran eof!");49 50  // If the client doesn't want comments and we have one, skip it.51  if (!ReturnComment && RawTokens[CurTok].is(tok::comment))52    ++CurTok;53 54  return RawTokens[CurTok++];55}56 57 58/// LexRawTokensFromMainFile - Lets all the raw tokens from the main file into59/// the specified vector.60static void LexRawTokensFromMainFile(Preprocessor &PP,61                                     std::vector<Token> &RawTokens) {62  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();63 64  // Create a lexer to lex all the tokens of the main file in raw mode.  Even65  // though it is in raw mode, it will not return comments.66  llvm::MemoryBufferRef FromFile = SM.getBufferOrFake(SM.getMainFileID());67  Lexer RawLex(SM.getMainFileID(), FromFile, SM, PP.getLangOpts());68 69  // Switch on comment lexing because we really do want them.70  RawLex.SetCommentRetentionState(true);71 72  Token RawTok;73  do {74    RawLex.LexFromRawLexer(RawTok);75 76    // If we have an identifier with no identifier info for our raw token, look77    // up the identifier info.  This is important for equality comparison of78    // identifier tokens.79    if (RawTok.is(tok::raw_identifier))80      PP.LookUpIdentifierInfo(RawTok);81 82    RawTokens.push_back(RawTok);83  } while (RawTok.isNot(tok::eof));84}85 86 87/// RewriteMacrosInInput - Implement -rewrite-macros mode.88void clang::RewriteMacrosInInput(Preprocessor &PP, raw_ostream *OS) {89  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();90 91  Rewriter Rewrite;92  Rewrite.setSourceMgr(SM, PP.getLangOpts());93  RewriteBuffer &RB = Rewrite.getEditBuffer(SM.getMainFileID());94 95  std::vector<Token> RawTokens;96  LexRawTokensFromMainFile(PP, RawTokens);97  unsigned CurRawTok = 0;98  Token RawTok = GetNextRawTok(RawTokens, CurRawTok, false);99 100 101  // Get the first preprocessing token.102  PP.EnterMainSourceFile();103  Token PPTok;104  PP.Lex(PPTok);105 106  // Preprocess the input file in parallel with raw lexing the main file. Ignore107  // all tokens that are preprocessed from a file other than the main file (e.g.108  // a header).  If we see tokens that are in the preprocessed file but not the109  // lexed file, we have a macro expansion.  If we see tokens in the lexed file110  // that aren't in the preprocessed view, we have macros that expand to no111  // tokens, or macro arguments etc.112  while (RawTok.isNot(tok::eof) || PPTok.isNot(tok::eof)) {113    SourceLocation PPLoc = SM.getExpansionLoc(PPTok.getLocation());114 115    // If PPTok is from a different source file, ignore it.116    if (!SM.isWrittenInMainFile(PPLoc)) {117      PP.Lex(PPTok);118      continue;119    }120 121    // If the raw file hits a preprocessor directive, they will be extra tokens122    // in the raw file that don't exist in the preprocsesed file.  However, we123    // choose to preserve them in the output file and otherwise handle them124    // specially.125    if (RawTok.is(tok::hash) && RawTok.isAtStartOfLine()) {126      // If this is a #warning directive or #pragma mark (GNU extensions),127      // comment the line out.128      if (RawTokens[CurRawTok].is(tok::identifier)) {129        const IdentifierInfo *II = RawTokens[CurRawTok].getIdentifierInfo();130        if (II->getName() == "warning") {131          // Comment out #warning.132          RB.InsertTextAfter(SM.getFileOffset(RawTok.getLocation()), "//");133        } else if (II->getName() == "pragma" &&134                   RawTokens[CurRawTok+1].is(tok::identifier) &&135                   (RawTokens[CurRawTok+1].getIdentifierInfo()->getName() ==136                    "mark")) {137          // Comment out #pragma mark.138          RB.InsertTextAfter(SM.getFileOffset(RawTok.getLocation()), "//");139        }140      }141 142      // Otherwise, if this is a #include or some other directive, just leave it143      // in the file by skipping over the line.144      RawTok = GetNextRawTok(RawTokens, CurRawTok, false);145      while (!RawTok.isAtStartOfLine() && RawTok.isNot(tok::eof))146        RawTok = GetNextRawTok(RawTokens, CurRawTok, false);147      continue;148    }149 150    // Okay, both tokens are from the same file.  Get their offsets from the151    // start of the file.152    unsigned PPOffs = SM.getFileOffset(PPLoc);153    unsigned RawOffs = SM.getFileOffset(RawTok.getLocation());154 155    // If the offsets are the same and the token kind is the same, ignore them.156    if (PPOffs == RawOffs && isSameToken(RawTok, PPTok)) {157      RawTok = GetNextRawTok(RawTokens, CurRawTok, false);158      PP.Lex(PPTok);159      continue;160    }161 162    // If the PP token is farther along than the raw token, something was163    // deleted.  Comment out the raw token.164    if (RawOffs <= PPOffs) {165      // Comment out a whole run of tokens instead of bracketing each one with166      // comments.  Add a leading space if RawTok didn't have one.167      bool HasSpace = RawTok.hasLeadingSpace();168      RB.InsertTextAfter(RawOffs, &" /*"[HasSpace]);169      unsigned EndPos;170 171      do {172        EndPos = RawOffs+RawTok.getLength();173 174        RawTok = GetNextRawTok(RawTokens, CurRawTok, true);175        RawOffs = SM.getFileOffset(RawTok.getLocation());176 177        if (RawTok.is(tok::comment)) {178          // Skip past the comment.179          RawTok = GetNextRawTok(RawTokens, CurRawTok, false);180          break;181        }182 183      } while (RawOffs <= PPOffs && !RawTok.isAtStartOfLine() &&184               (PPOffs != RawOffs || !isSameToken(RawTok, PPTok)));185 186      RB.InsertTextBefore(EndPos, "*/");187      continue;188    }189 190    // Otherwise, there was a replacement an expansion.  Insert the new token191    // in the output buffer.  Insert the whole run of new tokens at once to get192    // them in the right order.193    unsigned InsertPos = PPOffs;194    std::string Expansion;195    while (PPOffs < RawOffs) {196      Expansion += ' ' + PP.getSpelling(PPTok);197      PP.Lex(PPTok);198      PPLoc = SM.getExpansionLoc(PPTok.getLocation());199      PPOffs = SM.getFileOffset(PPLoc);200    }201    Expansion += ' ';202    RB.InsertTextBefore(InsertPos, Expansion);203  }204 205  // Get the buffer corresponding to MainFileID.  If we haven't changed it, then206  // we are done.207  if (const RewriteBuffer *RewriteBuf =208      Rewrite.getRewriteBufferFor(SM.getMainFileID())) {209    //printf("Changed:\n");210    *OS << std::string(RewriteBuf->begin(), RewriteBuf->end());211  } else {212    fprintf(stderr, "No changes\n");213  }214  OS->flush();215}216