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1//===- MultiOnDiskHashTable.h - Merged set of hash tables -------*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9//  This file provides a hash table data structure suitable for incremental and10//  distributed storage across a set of files.11//12//  Multiple hash tables from different files are implicitly merged to improve13//  performance, and on reload the merged table will override those from other14//  files.15//16//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//17 18#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_SERIALIZATION_MULTIONDISKHASHTABLE_H19#define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_SERIALIZATION_MULTIONDISKHASHTABLE_H20 21#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"22#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"23#include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"24#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"25#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"26#include "llvm/ADT/TinyPtrVector.h"27#include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"28#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"29#include "llvm/Support/EndianStream.h"30#include "llvm/Support/OnDiskHashTable.h"31#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"32#include <algorithm>33#include <cstdint>34#include <vector>35 36namespace clang {37namespace serialization {38 39/// A collection of on-disk hash tables, merged when relevant for performance.40template<typename Info> class MultiOnDiskHashTable {41public:42  /// A handle to a file, used when overriding tables.43  using file_type = typename Info::file_type;44 45  /// A pointer to an on-disk representation of the hash table.46  using storage_type = const unsigned char *;47 48  using external_key_type = typename Info::external_key_type;49  using internal_key_type = typename Info::internal_key_type;50  using data_type = typename Info::data_type;51  using data_type_builder = typename Info::data_type_builder;52  using hash_value_type = unsigned;53 54private:55  /// The generator is permitted to read our merged table.56  template<typename ReaderInfo, typename WriterInfo>57  friend class MultiOnDiskHashTableGenerator;58 59  /// A hash table stored on disk.60  struct OnDiskTable {61    using HashTable = llvm::OnDiskIterableChainedHashTable<Info>;62 63    file_type File;64    HashTable Table;65 66    OnDiskTable(file_type File, unsigned NumBuckets, unsigned NumEntries,67                storage_type Buckets, storage_type Payload, storage_type Base,68                const Info &InfoObj)69        : File(File),70          Table(NumBuckets, NumEntries, Buckets, Payload, Base, InfoObj) {}71  };72 73  struct MergedTable {74    std::vector<file_type> Files;75    llvm::DenseMap<internal_key_type, data_type> Data;76  };77 78  using Table = llvm::PointerUnion<OnDiskTable *, MergedTable *>;79  using TableVector = llvm::TinyPtrVector<void *>;80 81  /// The current set of on-disk and merged tables.82  /// We manually store the opaque value of the Table because TinyPtrVector83  /// can't cope with holding a PointerUnion directly.84  /// There can be at most one MergedTable in this vector, and if present,85  /// it is the first table.86  TableVector Tables;87 88  /// Files corresponding to overridden tables that we've not yet89  /// discarded.90  llvm::TinyPtrVector<file_type> PendingOverrides;91 92  struct AsOnDiskTable {93    using result_type = OnDiskTable *;94 95    result_type operator()(void *P) const {96      return llvm::cast<OnDiskTable *>(Table::getFromOpaqueValue(P));97    }98  };99 100  using table_iterator =101      llvm::mapped_iterator<TableVector::iterator, AsOnDiskTable>;102  using table_range = llvm::iterator_range<table_iterator>;103 104  /// The current set of on-disk tables.105  table_range tables() {106    unsigned DropBegin = getMergedTable() ? 1 : 0;107    return llvm::map_range(llvm::drop_begin(Tables, DropBegin),108                           AsOnDiskTable());109  }110 111  MergedTable *getMergedTable() const {112    // If we already have a merged table, it's the first one.113    return Tables.empty() ? nullptr : Table::getFromOpaqueValue(*Tables.begin())114                                          .template dyn_cast<MergedTable*>();115  }116 117  /// Delete all our current on-disk tables.118  void clear() {119    for (auto *T : tables())120      delete T;121    if (auto *M = getMergedTable())122      delete M;123    Tables.clear();124  }125 126  void removeOverriddenTables() {127    llvm::DenseSet<file_type> Files;128    Files.insert_range(PendingOverrides);129    // Explicitly capture Files to work around an MSVC 2015 rejects-valid bug.130    auto ShouldRemove = [&Files](void *T) -> bool {131      auto *ODT = llvm::cast<OnDiskTable *>(Table::getFromOpaqueValue(T));132      bool Remove = Files.count(ODT->File);133      if (Remove)134        delete ODT;135      return Remove;136    };137    Tables.erase(std::remove_if(tables().begin().getCurrent(), Tables.end(),138                                ShouldRemove),139                 Tables.end());140    PendingOverrides.clear();141  }142 143  void condense() {144    MergedTable *Merged = getMergedTable();145    if (!Merged)146      Merged = new MergedTable;147 148    // Read in all the tables and merge them together.149    // FIXME: Be smarter about which tables we merge.150    for (auto *ODT : tables()) {151      auto &HT = ODT->Table;152      Info &InfoObj = HT.getInfoObj();153 154      for (auto I = HT.data_begin(), E = HT.data_end(); I != E; ++I) {155        auto *LocalPtr = I.getItem();156 157        // FIXME: Don't rely on the OnDiskHashTable format here.158        auto L = InfoObj.ReadKeyDataLength(LocalPtr);159        const internal_key_type &Key = InfoObj.ReadKey(LocalPtr, L.first);160        data_type_builder ValueBuilder(Merged->Data[Key]);161        InfoObj.ReadDataInto(Key, LocalPtr + L.first, L.second,162                             ValueBuilder);163      }164 165      Merged->Files.push_back(ODT->File);166      delete ODT;167    }168 169    Tables.clear();170    Tables.push_back(Table(Merged).getOpaqueValue());171  }172 173public:174  MultiOnDiskHashTable() = default;175 176  MultiOnDiskHashTable(MultiOnDiskHashTable &&O)177      : Tables(std::move(O.Tables)),178        PendingOverrides(std::move(O.PendingOverrides)) {179    O.Tables.clear();180  }181 182  MultiOnDiskHashTable &operator=(MultiOnDiskHashTable &&O) {183    if (&O == this)184      return *this;185    clear();186    Tables = std::move(O.Tables);187    O.Tables.clear();188    PendingOverrides = std::move(O.PendingOverrides);189    return *this;190  }191 192  ~MultiOnDiskHashTable() { clear(); }193 194  /// Add the table \p Data loaded from file \p File.195  void add(file_type File, storage_type Data, Info InfoObj = Info()) {196    using namespace llvm::support;197 198    storage_type Ptr = Data;199 200    uint32_t BucketOffset =201        endian::readNext<uint32_t, llvm::endianness::little>(Ptr);202 203    // Read the list of overridden files.204    uint32_t NumFiles =205        endian::readNext<uint32_t, llvm::endianness::little>(Ptr);206    // FIXME: Add a reserve() to TinyPtrVector so that we don't need to make207    // an additional copy.208    llvm::SmallVector<file_type, 16> OverriddenFiles;209    OverriddenFiles.reserve(NumFiles);210    for (/**/; NumFiles != 0; --NumFiles)211      OverriddenFiles.push_back(InfoObj.ReadFileRef(Ptr));212    llvm::append_range(PendingOverrides, OverriddenFiles);213 214    // Read the OnDiskChainedHashTable header.215    storage_type Buckets = Data + BucketOffset;216    auto NumBucketsAndEntries =217        OnDiskTable::HashTable::readNumBucketsAndEntries(Buckets);218 219    // Register the table.220    Table NewTable = new OnDiskTable(File, NumBucketsAndEntries.first,221                                     NumBucketsAndEntries.second,222                                     Buckets, Ptr, Data, std::move(InfoObj));223    Tables.push_back(NewTable.getOpaqueValue());224  }225 226  /// Find and read the lookup results for \p EKey.227  data_type find(const external_key_type &EKey) {228    data_type Result;229 230    if (!PendingOverrides.empty())231      removeOverriddenTables();232 233    if (Tables.size() > static_cast<unsigned>(Info::MaxTables))234      condense();235 236    internal_key_type Key = Info::GetInternalKey(EKey);237    auto KeyHash = Info::ComputeHash(Key);238 239    if (MergedTable *M = getMergedTable()) {240      auto It = M->Data.find(Key);241      if (It != M->Data.end())242        Result = It->second;243    }244 245    data_type_builder ResultBuilder(Result);246 247    for (auto *ODT : tables()) {248      auto &HT = ODT->Table;249      auto It = HT.find_hashed(Key, KeyHash);250      if (It != HT.end())251        HT.getInfoObj().ReadDataInto(Key, It.getDataPtr(), It.getDataLen(),252                                     ResultBuilder);253    }254 255    return Result;256  }257 258  /// Read all the lookup results into a single value. This only makes259  /// sense if merging values across keys is meaningful.260  data_type findAll() {261    data_type Result;262    data_type_builder ResultBuilder(Result);263 264    if (!PendingOverrides.empty())265      removeOverriddenTables();266 267    if (MergedTable *M = getMergedTable()) {268      for (auto &KV : M->Data)269        Info::MergeDataInto(KV.second, ResultBuilder);270    }271 272    for (auto *ODT : tables()) {273      auto &HT = ODT->Table;274      Info &InfoObj = HT.getInfoObj();275      for (auto I = HT.data_begin(), E = HT.data_end(); I != E; ++I) {276        auto *LocalPtr = I.getItem();277 278        // FIXME: Don't rely on the OnDiskHashTable format here.279        auto L = InfoObj.ReadKeyDataLength(LocalPtr);280        const internal_key_type &Key = InfoObj.ReadKey(LocalPtr, L.first);281        InfoObj.ReadDataInto(Key, LocalPtr + L.first, L.second, ResultBuilder);282      }283    }284 285    return Result;286  }287};288 289/// Writer for the on-disk hash table.290template<typename ReaderInfo, typename WriterInfo>291class MultiOnDiskHashTableGenerator {292  using BaseTable = MultiOnDiskHashTable<ReaderInfo>;293  using Generator = llvm::OnDiskChainedHashTableGenerator<WriterInfo>;294 295  Generator Gen;296 297public:298  MultiOnDiskHashTableGenerator() : Gen() {}299 300  void insert(typename WriterInfo::key_type_ref Key,301              typename WriterInfo::data_type_ref Data, WriterInfo &Info) {302    Gen.insert(Key, Data, Info);303  }304 305  void emit(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &Out, WriterInfo &Info,306            const BaseTable *Base) {307    using namespace llvm::support;308 309    llvm::raw_svector_ostream OutStream(Out);310 311    // Write our header information.312    {313      endian::Writer Writer(OutStream, llvm::endianness::little);314 315      // Reserve four bytes for the bucket offset.316      Writer.write<uint32_t>(0);317 318      if (auto *Merged = Base ? Base->getMergedTable() : nullptr) {319        // Write list of overridden files.320        Writer.write<uint32_t>(Merged->Files.size());321        for (const auto &F : Merged->Files)322          Info.EmitFileRef(OutStream, F);323 324        // Add all merged entries from Base to the generator.325        for (auto &KV : Merged->Data) {326          if (!Gen.contains(KV.first, Info))327            Gen.insert(KV.first, Info.ImportData(KV.second), Info);328        }329      } else {330        Writer.write<uint32_t>(0);331      }332    }333 334    // Write the table itself.335    uint32_t BucketOffset = Gen.Emit(OutStream, Info);336 337    // Replace the first four bytes with the bucket offset.338    endian::write32le(Out.data(), BucketOffset);339  }340};341 342} // namespace serialization343} // namespace clang344 345#endif // LLVM_CLANG_LIB_SERIALIZATION_MULTIONDISKHASHTABLE_H346