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1//===--------------------------------------------------------------*- C++ -*--//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "NoOwnershipChangeVisitor.h"10#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporterVisitors.h"11#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"12#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h"13#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExplodedGraph.h"14#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ProgramState_Fwd.h"15#include "llvm/ADT/SetOperations.h"16 17using namespace clang;18using namespace ento;19using OwnerSet = NoOwnershipChangeVisitor::OwnerSet;20 21namespace {22// Collect which entities point to the allocated memory, and could be23// responsible for deallocating it.24class OwnershipBindingsHandler : public StoreManager::BindingsHandler {25  SymbolRef Sym;26  OwnerSet &Owners;27 28public:29  OwnershipBindingsHandler(SymbolRef Sym, OwnerSet &Owners)30      : Sym(Sym), Owners(Owners) {}31 32  bool HandleBinding(StoreManager &SMgr, Store Store, const MemRegion *Region,33                     SVal Val) override {34    if (Val.getAsSymbol() == Sym)35      Owners.insert(Region);36    return true;37  }38 39  LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dump() const { dumpToStream(llvm::errs()); }40  LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dumpToStream(llvm::raw_ostream &out) const {41    out << "Owners: {\n";42    for (const MemRegion *Owner : Owners) {43      out << "  ";44      Owner->dumpToStream(out);45      out << ",\n";46    }47    out << "}\n";48  }49};50} // namespace51 52OwnerSet NoOwnershipChangeVisitor::getOwnersAtNode(const ExplodedNode *N) {53  OwnerSet Ret;54 55  ProgramStateRef State = N->getState();56  OwnershipBindingsHandler Handler{Sym, Ret};57  State->getStateManager().getStoreManager().iterBindings(State->getStore(),58                                                          Handler);59  return Ret;60}61 62LLVM_DUMP_METHOD std::string63NoOwnershipChangeVisitor::getFunctionName(const ExplodedNode *CallEnterN) {64  if (const CallExpr *CE = llvm::dyn_cast_or_null<CallExpr>(65          CallEnterN->getLocationAs<CallEnter>()->getCallExpr()))66    if (const FunctionDecl *FD = CE->getDirectCallee())67      return FD->getQualifiedNameAsString();68  return "";69}70 71bool NoOwnershipChangeVisitor::wasModifiedInFunction(72    const ExplodedNode *CallEnterN, const ExplodedNode *CallExitEndN) {73  const Decl *Callee =74      CallExitEndN->getFirstPred()->getLocationContext()->getDecl();75  if (!doesFnIntendToHandleOwnership(76          Callee,77          CallExitEndN->getState()->getAnalysisManager().getASTContext()))78    return true;79 80  if (hasResourceStateChanged(CallEnterN->getState(), CallExitEndN->getState()))81    return true;82 83  OwnerSet CurrOwners = getOwnersAtNode(CallEnterN);84  OwnerSet ExitOwners = getOwnersAtNode(CallExitEndN);85 86  // Owners in the current set may be purged from the analyzer later on.87  // If a variable is dead (is not referenced directly or indirectly after88  // some point), it will be removed from the Store before the end of its89  // actual lifetime.90  // This means that if the ownership status didn't change, CurrOwners91  // must be a superset of, but not necessarily equal to ExitOwners.92  return !llvm::set_is_subset(ExitOwners, CurrOwners);93}94 95PathDiagnosticPieceRef NoOwnershipChangeVisitor::maybeEmitNoteForParameters(96    PathSensitiveBugReport &R, const CallEvent &Call, const ExplodedNode *N) {97  // TODO: Factor the logic of "what constitutes as an entity being passed98  // into a function call" out by reusing the code in99  // NoStoreFuncVisitor::maybeEmitNoteForParameters, maybe by incorporating100  // the printing technology in UninitializedObject's FieldChainInfo.101  ArrayRef<ParmVarDecl *> Parameters = Call.parameters();102  for (unsigned I = 0; I < Call.getNumArgs() && I < Parameters.size(); ++I) {103    SVal V = Call.getArgSVal(I);104    if (V.getAsSymbol() == Sym)105      return emitNote(N);106  }107  return nullptr;108}109