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1//===- EntryPointStats.cpp --------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/EntryPointStats.h"10#include "clang/AST/DeclBase.h"11#include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisDeclContext.h"12#include "clang/Index/USRGeneration.h"13#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"14#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"15#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"16#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"17#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"18#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"19#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"20#include <iterator>21 22using namespace clang;23using namespace ento;24 25namespace {26struct Registry {27  std::vector<UnsignedEPStat *> ExplicitlySetStats;28  std::vector<UnsignedMaxEPStat *> MaxStats;29  std::vector<CounterEPStat *> CounterStats;30 31  bool IsLocked = false;32 33  struct Snapshot {34    const Decl *EntryPoint;35    // Explicitly set statistics may not have a value set, so they are separate36    // from other unsigned statistics37    std::vector<std::optional<unsigned>> ExplicitlySetStatValues;38    // These are counting and maximizing statistics that initialize to 0, which39    // is meaningful even if they are never updated, so their value is always40    // present.41    std::vector<unsigned> MaxOrCountStatValues;42 43    void dumpAsCSV(llvm::raw_ostream &OS) const;44  };45 46  std::vector<Snapshot> Snapshots;47  std::string EscapedCPPFileName;48};49} // namespace50 51static llvm::ManagedStatic<Registry> StatsRegistry;52 53namespace {54template <typename Callback> void enumerateStatVectors(const Callback &Fn) {55  // This order is important, it matches the order of the Snapshot fields:56  // - ExplicitlySetStatValues57  Fn(StatsRegistry->ExplicitlySetStats);58  // - MaxOrCountStatValues59  Fn(StatsRegistry->MaxStats);60  Fn(StatsRegistry->CounterStats);61}62 63void clearSnapshots(void *) { StatsRegistry->Snapshots.clear(); }64 65} // namespace66 67static void checkStatName(const EntryPointStat *M) {68#ifdef NDEBUG69  return;70#endif // NDEBUG71  constexpr std::array AllowedSpecialChars = {72      '+', '-', '_', '=', ':', '(',  ')', '@', '!', '~',73      '$', '%', '^', '&', '*', '\'', ';', '<', '>', '/'};74  for (unsigned char C : M->name()) {75    if (!std::isalnum(C) && !llvm::is_contained(AllowedSpecialChars, C)) {76      llvm::errs() << "Stat name \"" << M->name() << "\" contains character '"77                   << C << "' (" << static_cast<int>(C)78                   << ") that is not allowed.";79      assert(false && "The Stat name contains unallowed character");80    }81  }82}83 84void EntryPointStat::lockRegistry(llvm::StringRef CPPFileName,85                                  ASTContext &Ctx) {86  auto CmpByNames = [](const EntryPointStat *L, const EntryPointStat *R) {87    return L->name() < R->name();88  };89  enumerateStatVectors(90      [CmpByNames](auto &Stats) { llvm::sort(Stats, CmpByNames); });91  enumerateStatVectors(92      [](const auto &Stats) { llvm::for_each(Stats, checkStatName); });93  StatsRegistry->IsLocked = true;94  llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(StatsRegistry->EscapedCPPFileName);95  llvm::printEscapedString(CPPFileName, OS);96  // Make sure snapshots (that reference function Decl's) do not persist after97  // the AST is destroyed. This is especially relevant in the context of unit98  // tests that construct and destruct multiple ASTs in the same process.99  Ctx.AddDeallocation(clearSnapshots, nullptr);100}101 102[[maybe_unused]] static bool isRegistered(llvm::StringLiteral Name) {103  auto ByName = [Name](const EntryPointStat *M) { return M->name() == Name; };104  bool Result = false;105  enumerateStatVectors([ByName, &Result](const auto &Stats) {106    Result = Result || llvm::any_of(Stats, ByName);107  });108  return Result;109}110 111CounterEPStat::CounterEPStat(llvm::StringLiteral Name) : EntryPointStat(Name) {112  assert(!StatsRegistry->IsLocked);113  assert(!isRegistered(Name));114  StatsRegistry->CounterStats.push_back(this);115}116 117UnsignedMaxEPStat::UnsignedMaxEPStat(llvm::StringLiteral Name)118    : EntryPointStat(Name) {119  assert(!StatsRegistry->IsLocked);120  assert(!isRegistered(Name));121  StatsRegistry->MaxStats.push_back(this);122}123 124UnsignedEPStat::UnsignedEPStat(llvm::StringLiteral Name)125    : EntryPointStat(Name) {126  assert(!StatsRegistry->IsLocked);127  assert(!isRegistered(Name));128  StatsRegistry->ExplicitlySetStats.push_back(this);129}130 131static std::vector<std::optional<unsigned>> consumeExplicitlySetStats() {132  std::vector<std::optional<unsigned>> Result;133  Result.reserve(StatsRegistry->ExplicitlySetStats.size());134  for (auto *M : StatsRegistry->ExplicitlySetStats) {135    Result.push_back(M->value());136    M->reset();137  }138  return Result;139}140 141static std::vector<unsigned> consumeMaxAndCounterStats() {142  std::vector<unsigned> Result;143  Result.reserve(StatsRegistry->CounterStats.size() +144                 StatsRegistry->MaxStats.size());145  // Order is important, it must match the order in enumerateStatVectors146  for (auto *M : StatsRegistry->MaxStats) {147    Result.push_back(M->value());148    M->reset();149  }150  for (auto *M : StatsRegistry->CounterStats) {151    Result.push_back(M->value());152    M->reset();153  }154  return Result;155}156 157static std::vector<llvm::StringLiteral> getStatNames() {158  std::vector<llvm::StringLiteral> Ret;159  auto GetName = [](const EntryPointStat *M) { return M->name(); };160  enumerateStatVectors([GetName, &Ret](const auto &Stats) {161    transform(Stats, std::back_inserter(Ret), GetName);162  });163  return Ret;164}165 166static std::string getUSR(const Decl *D) {167  llvm::SmallVector<char> Buf;168  if (index::generateUSRForDecl(D, Buf)) {169    assert(false && "This should never fail");170    return AnalysisDeclContext::getFunctionName(D);171  }172  return llvm::toStringRef(Buf).str();173}174 175void Registry::Snapshot::dumpAsCSV(llvm::raw_ostream &OS) const {176  auto PrintAsUnsignOpt = [&OS](std::optional<unsigned> U) {177    OS << (U.has_value() ? std::to_string(*U) : "");178  };179  auto CommaIfNeeded = [&OS](const auto &Vec1, const auto &Vec2) {180    if (!Vec1.empty() && !Vec2.empty())181      OS << ",";182  };183  auto PrintAsUnsigned = [&OS](unsigned U) { OS << U; };184 185  OS << '"';186  llvm::printEscapedString(getUSR(EntryPoint), OS);187  OS << "\",\"";188  OS << StatsRegistry->EscapedCPPFileName << "\",\"";189  llvm::printEscapedString(190      clang::AnalysisDeclContext::getFunctionName(EntryPoint), OS);191  OS << "\",";192  llvm::interleave(ExplicitlySetStatValues, OS, PrintAsUnsignOpt, ",");193  CommaIfNeeded(ExplicitlySetStatValues, MaxOrCountStatValues);194  llvm::interleave(MaxOrCountStatValues, OS, PrintAsUnsigned, ",");195}196 197void EntryPointStat::takeSnapshot(const Decl *EntryPoint) {198  auto ExplicitlySetValues = consumeExplicitlySetStats();199  auto MaxOrCounterValues = consumeMaxAndCounterStats();200  StatsRegistry->Snapshots.push_back({EntryPoint,201                                      std::move(ExplicitlySetValues),202                                      std::move(MaxOrCounterValues)});203}204 205void EntryPointStat::dumpStatsAsCSV(llvm::StringRef FileName) {206  std::error_code EC;207  llvm::raw_fd_ostream File(FileName, EC, llvm::sys::fs::OF_Text);208  if (EC)209    return;210  dumpStatsAsCSV(File);211}212 213void EntryPointStat::dumpStatsAsCSV(llvm::raw_ostream &OS) {214  OS << "USR,File,DebugName,";215  llvm::interleave(getStatNames(), OS, [&OS](const auto &a) { OS << a; }, ",");216  OS << "\n";217 218  std::vector<std::string> Rows;219  Rows.reserve(StatsRegistry->Snapshots.size());220  for (const auto &Snapshot : StatsRegistry->Snapshots) {221    std::string Row;222    llvm::raw_string_ostream RowOs(Row);223    Snapshot.dumpAsCSV(RowOs);224    RowOs << "\n";225    Rows.push_back(RowOs.str());226  }227  llvm::sort(Rows);228  for (const auto &Row : Rows) {229    OS << Row;230  }231}232