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1//===- Tooling.cpp - Running clang standalone tools -----------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9//  This file implements functions to run clang tools standalone instead10//  of running them as a plugin.11//12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"15#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"16#include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticFrontend.h"17#include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticIDs.h"18#include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticOptions.h"19#include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"20#include "clang/Basic/FileSystemOptions.h"21#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"22#include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"23#include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"24#include "clang/Driver/Job.h"25#include "clang/Driver/Tool.h"26#include "clang/Driver/ToolChain.h"27#include "clang/Frontend/ASTUnit.h"28#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"29#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.h"30#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendOptions.h"31#include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnosticPrinter.h"32#include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearchOptions.h"33#include "clang/Lex/PreprocessorOptions.h"34#include "clang/Options/OptionUtils.h"35#include "clang/Options/Options.h"36#include "clang/Tooling/ArgumentsAdjusters.h"37#include "clang/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.h"38#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"39#include "llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h"40#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"41#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"42#include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"43#include "llvm/Option/OptTable.h"44#include "llvm/Option/Option.h"45#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"46#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"47#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"48#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"49#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"50#include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h"51#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"52#include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h"53#include <cassert>54#include <cstring>55#include <memory>56#include <string>57#include <system_error>58#include <utility>59#include <vector>60 61#define DEBUG_TYPE "clang-tooling"62 63using namespace clang;64using namespace tooling;65 66ToolAction::~ToolAction() = default;67 68FrontendActionFactory::~FrontendActionFactory() = default;69 70// FIXME: This file contains structural duplication with other parts of the71// code that sets up a compiler to run tools on it, and we should refactor72// it to be based on the same framework.73 74/// Builds a clang driver initialized for running clang tools.75static driver::Driver *76newDriver(DiagnosticsEngine *Diagnostics, const char *BinaryName,77          IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> VFS) {78  driver::Driver *CompilerDriver =79      new driver::Driver(BinaryName, llvm::sys::getDefaultTargetTriple(),80                         *Diagnostics, "clang LLVM compiler", std::move(VFS));81  CompilerDriver->setTitle("clang_based_tool");82  return CompilerDriver;83}84 85/// Decide whether extra compiler frontend commands can be ignored.86static bool ignoreExtraCC1Commands(const driver::Compilation *Compilation) {87  const driver::JobList &Jobs = Compilation->getJobs();88  const driver::ActionList &Actions = Compilation->getActions();89 90  bool OffloadCompilation = false;91 92  // Jobs and Actions look very different depending on whether the Clang tool93  // injected -fsyntax-only or not. Try to handle both cases here.94 95  for (const auto &Job : Jobs)96    if (StringRef(Job.getExecutable()) == "clang-offload-bundler")97      OffloadCompilation = true;98 99  if (Jobs.size() > 1) {100    for (auto *A : Actions){101      // On MacOSX real actions may end up being wrapped in BindArchAction102      if (isa<driver::BindArchAction>(A))103        A = *A->input_begin();104      if (isa<driver::OffloadAction>(A)) {105        // Offload compilation has 2 top-level actions, one (at the front) is106        // the original host compilation and the other is offload action107        // composed of at least one device compilation. For such case, general108        // tooling will consider host-compilation only. For tooling on device109        // compilation, device compilation only option, such as110        // `--cuda-device-only`, needs specifying.111        assert(Actions.size() > 1);112        assert(113            isa<driver::CompileJobAction>(Actions.front()) ||114            // On MacOSX real actions may end up being wrapped in115            // BindArchAction.116            (isa<driver::BindArchAction>(Actions.front()) &&117             isa<driver::CompileJobAction>(*Actions.front()->input_begin())));118        OffloadCompilation = true;119        break;120      }121    }122  }123 124  return OffloadCompilation;125}126 127namespace clang {128namespace tooling {129 130const llvm::opt::ArgStringList *131getCC1Arguments(DiagnosticsEngine *Diagnostics,132                driver::Compilation *Compilation) {133  const driver::JobList &Jobs = Compilation->getJobs();134 135  auto IsCC1Command = [](const driver::Command &Cmd) {136    return StringRef(Cmd.getCreator().getName()) == "clang";137  };138 139  auto IsSrcFile = [](const driver::InputInfo &II) {140    return isSrcFile(II.getType());141  };142 143  llvm::SmallVector<const driver::Command *, 1> CC1Jobs;144  for (const driver::Command &Job : Jobs)145    if (IsCC1Command(Job) && llvm::all_of(Job.getInputInfos(), IsSrcFile))146      CC1Jobs.push_back(&Job);147 148  // If there are no jobs for source files, try checking again for a single job149  // with any file type. This accepts a preprocessed file as input.150  if (CC1Jobs.empty())151    for (const driver::Command &Job : Jobs)152      if (IsCC1Command(Job))153        CC1Jobs.push_back(&Job);154 155  if (CC1Jobs.empty() ||156      (CC1Jobs.size() > 1 && !ignoreExtraCC1Commands(Compilation))) {157    SmallString<256> error_msg;158    llvm::raw_svector_ostream error_stream(error_msg);159    Jobs.Print(error_stream, "; ", true);160    Diagnostics->Report(diag::err_fe_expected_compiler_job)161        << error_stream.str();162    return nullptr;163  }164 165  return &CC1Jobs[0]->getArguments();166}167 168/// Returns a clang build invocation initialized from the CC1 flags.169CompilerInvocation *newInvocation(DiagnosticsEngine *Diagnostics,170                                  ArrayRef<const char *> CC1Args,171                                  const char *const BinaryName) {172  assert(!CC1Args.empty() && "Must at least contain the program name!");173  CompilerInvocation *Invocation = new CompilerInvocation;174  CompilerInvocation::CreateFromArgs(*Invocation, CC1Args, *Diagnostics,175                                     BinaryName);176  Invocation->getFrontendOpts().DisableFree = false;177  Invocation->getCodeGenOpts().DisableFree = false;178  return Invocation;179}180 181bool runToolOnCode(std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> ToolAction,182                   const Twine &Code, const Twine &FileName,183                   std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps) {184  return runToolOnCodeWithArgs(std::move(ToolAction), Code,185                               std::vector<std::string>(), FileName,186                               "clang-tool", std::move(PCHContainerOps));187}188 189} // namespace tooling190} // namespace clang191 192static std::vector<std::string>193getSyntaxOnlyToolArgs(const Twine &ToolName,194                      const std::vector<std::string> &ExtraArgs,195                      StringRef FileName) {196  std::vector<std::string> Args;197  Args.push_back(ToolName.str());198  Args.push_back("-fsyntax-only");199  llvm::append_range(Args, ExtraArgs);200  Args.push_back(FileName.str());201  return Args;202}203 204namespace clang {205namespace tooling {206 207bool runToolOnCodeWithArgs(208    std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> ToolAction, const Twine &Code,209    llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> VFS,210    const std::vector<std::string> &Args, const Twine &FileName,211    const Twine &ToolName,212    std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps) {213  SmallString<16> FileNameStorage;214  StringRef FileNameRef = FileName.toNullTerminatedStringRef(FileNameStorage);215 216  llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileManager> Files =217      llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<FileManager>(FileSystemOptions(), VFS);218  ArgumentsAdjuster Adjuster = getClangStripDependencyFileAdjuster();219  ToolInvocation Invocation(220      getSyntaxOnlyToolArgs(ToolName, Adjuster(Args, FileNameRef), FileNameRef),221      std::move(ToolAction), Files.get(), std::move(PCHContainerOps));222  return Invocation.run();223}224 225bool runToolOnCodeWithArgs(226    std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> ToolAction, const Twine &Code,227    const std::vector<std::string> &Args, const Twine &FileName,228    const Twine &ToolName,229    std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps,230    const FileContentMappings &VirtualMappedFiles) {231  auto OverlayFileSystem =232      llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<llvm::vfs::OverlayFileSystem>(233          llvm::vfs::getRealFileSystem());234  auto InMemoryFileSystem =235      llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<llvm::vfs::InMemoryFileSystem>();236  OverlayFileSystem->pushOverlay(InMemoryFileSystem);237 238  SmallString<1024> CodeStorage;239  InMemoryFileSystem->addFile(FileName, 0,240                              llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(241                                  Code.toNullTerminatedStringRef(CodeStorage)));242 243  for (auto &FilenameWithContent : VirtualMappedFiles) {244    InMemoryFileSystem->addFile(245        FilenameWithContent.first, 0,246        llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(FilenameWithContent.second));247  }248 249  return runToolOnCodeWithArgs(std::move(ToolAction), Code, OverlayFileSystem,250                               Args, FileName, ToolName);251}252 253llvm::Expected<std::string> getAbsolutePath(llvm::vfs::FileSystem &FS,254                                            StringRef File) {255  StringRef RelativePath(File);256  // FIXME: Should '.\\' be accepted on Win32?257  RelativePath.consume_front("./");258 259  SmallString<1024> AbsolutePath = RelativePath;260  if (auto EC = FS.makeAbsolute(AbsolutePath))261    return llvm::errorCodeToError(EC);262  llvm::sys::path::native(AbsolutePath);263  return std::string(AbsolutePath);264}265 266std::string getAbsolutePath(StringRef File) {267  return llvm::cantFail(getAbsolutePath(*llvm::vfs::getRealFileSystem(), File));268}269 270void addTargetAndModeForProgramName(std::vector<std::string> &CommandLine,271                                    StringRef InvokedAs) {272  if (CommandLine.empty() || InvokedAs.empty())273    return;274  const auto &Table = getDriverOptTable();275  // --target=X276  StringRef TargetOPT = Table.getOption(options::OPT_target).getPrefixedName();277  // -target X278  StringRef TargetOPTLegacy =279      Table.getOption(options::OPT_target_legacy_spelling).getPrefixedName();280  // --driver-mode=X281  StringRef DriverModeOPT =282      Table.getOption(options::OPT_driver_mode).getPrefixedName();283  auto TargetMode =284      driver::ToolChain::getTargetAndModeFromProgramName(InvokedAs);285  // No need to search for target args if we don't have a target/mode to insert.286  bool ShouldAddTarget = TargetMode.TargetIsValid;287  bool ShouldAddMode = TargetMode.DriverMode != nullptr;288  // Skip CommandLine[0].289  for (auto Token = ++CommandLine.begin(); Token != CommandLine.end();290       ++Token) {291    StringRef TokenRef(*Token);292    ShouldAddTarget = ShouldAddTarget && !TokenRef.starts_with(TargetOPT) &&293                      TokenRef != TargetOPTLegacy;294    ShouldAddMode = ShouldAddMode && !TokenRef.starts_with(DriverModeOPT);295  }296  if (ShouldAddMode) {297    CommandLine.insert(++CommandLine.begin(), TargetMode.DriverMode);298  }299  if (ShouldAddTarget) {300    CommandLine.insert(++CommandLine.begin(),301                       (TargetOPT + TargetMode.TargetPrefix).str());302  }303}304 305void addExpandedResponseFiles(std::vector<std::string> &CommandLine,306                              llvm::StringRef WorkingDir,307                              llvm::cl::TokenizerCallback Tokenizer,308                              llvm::vfs::FileSystem &FS) {309  bool SeenRSPFile = false;310  llvm::SmallVector<const char *, 20> Argv;311  Argv.reserve(CommandLine.size());312  for (auto &Arg : CommandLine) {313    Argv.push_back(Arg.c_str());314    if (!Arg.empty())315      SeenRSPFile |= Arg.front() == '@';316  }317  if (!SeenRSPFile)318    return;319  llvm::BumpPtrAllocator Alloc;320  llvm::cl::ExpansionContext ECtx(Alloc, Tokenizer);321  llvm::Error Err =322      ECtx.setVFS(&FS).setCurrentDir(WorkingDir).expandResponseFiles(Argv);323  if (Err)324    llvm::errs() << Err;325  // Don't assign directly, Argv aliases CommandLine.326  std::vector<std::string> ExpandedArgv(Argv.begin(), Argv.end());327  CommandLine = std::move(ExpandedArgv);328}329 330} // namespace tooling331} // namespace clang332 333namespace {334 335class SingleFrontendActionFactory : public FrontendActionFactory {336  std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> Action;337 338public:339  SingleFrontendActionFactory(std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> Action)340      : Action(std::move(Action)) {}341 342  std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> create() override {343    return std::move(Action);344  }345};346 347} // namespace348 349ToolInvocation::ToolInvocation(350    std::vector<std::string> CommandLine, ToolAction *Action,351    FileManager *Files, std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps)352    : CommandLine(std::move(CommandLine)), Action(Action), OwnsAction(false),353      Files(Files), PCHContainerOps(std::move(PCHContainerOps)) {}354 355ToolInvocation::ToolInvocation(356    std::vector<std::string> CommandLine,357    std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> FAction, FileManager *Files,358    std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps)359    : CommandLine(std::move(CommandLine)),360      Action(new SingleFrontendActionFactory(std::move(FAction))),361      OwnsAction(true), Files(Files),362      PCHContainerOps(std::move(PCHContainerOps)) {}363 364ToolInvocation::~ToolInvocation() {365  if (OwnsAction)366    delete Action;367}368 369bool ToolInvocation::run() {370  llvm::opt::ArgStringList Argv;371  for (const std::string &Str : CommandLine)372    Argv.push_back(Str.c_str());373  const char *const BinaryName = Argv[0];374 375  // Parse diagnostic options from the driver command-line only if none were376  // explicitly set.377  std::unique_ptr<DiagnosticOptions> ParsedDiagOpts;378  DiagnosticOptions *DiagOpts = this->DiagOpts;379  if (!DiagOpts) {380    ParsedDiagOpts = CreateAndPopulateDiagOpts(Argv);381    DiagOpts = &*ParsedDiagOpts;382  }383 384  TextDiagnosticPrinter DiagnosticPrinter(llvm::errs(), *DiagOpts);385  IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticsEngine> Diagnostics =386      CompilerInstance::createDiagnostics(387          Files->getVirtualFileSystem(), *DiagOpts,388          DiagConsumer ? DiagConsumer : &DiagnosticPrinter, false);389  // Although `Diagnostics` are used only for command-line parsing, the custom390  // `DiagConsumer` might expect a `SourceManager` to be present.391  SourceManager SrcMgr(*Diagnostics, *Files);392  Diagnostics->setSourceManager(&SrcMgr);393 394  // We already have a cc1, just create an invocation.395  if (CommandLine.size() >= 2 && CommandLine[1] == "-cc1") {396    ArrayRef<const char *> CC1Args = ArrayRef(Argv).drop_front();397    std::unique_ptr<CompilerInvocation> Invocation(398        newInvocation(&*Diagnostics, CC1Args, BinaryName));399    if (Diagnostics->hasErrorOccurred())400      return false;401    return Action->runInvocation(std::move(Invocation), Files,402                                 std::move(PCHContainerOps), DiagConsumer);403  }404 405  const std::unique_ptr<driver::Driver> Driver(406      newDriver(&*Diagnostics, BinaryName, Files->getVirtualFileSystemPtr()));407  // The "input file not found" diagnostics from the driver are useful.408  // The driver is only aware of the VFS working directory, but some clients409  // change this at the FileManager level instead.410  // In this case the checks have false positives, so skip them.411  if (!Files->getFileSystemOpts().WorkingDir.empty())412    Driver->setCheckInputsExist(false);413  const std::unique_ptr<driver::Compilation> Compilation(414      Driver->BuildCompilation(llvm::ArrayRef(Argv)));415  if (!Compilation)416    return false;417  const llvm::opt::ArgStringList *const CC1Args = getCC1Arguments(418      &*Diagnostics, Compilation.get());419  if (!CC1Args)420    return false;421  std::unique_ptr<CompilerInvocation> Invocation(422      newInvocation(&*Diagnostics, *CC1Args, BinaryName));423  return runInvocation(BinaryName, Compilation.get(), std::move(Invocation),424                       std::move(PCHContainerOps));425}426 427bool ToolInvocation::runInvocation(428    const char *BinaryName, driver::Compilation *Compilation,429    std::shared_ptr<CompilerInvocation> Invocation,430    std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps) {431  // Show the invocation, with -v.432  if (Invocation->getHeaderSearchOpts().Verbose) {433    llvm::errs() << "clang Invocation:\n";434    Compilation->getJobs().Print(llvm::errs(), "\n", true);435    llvm::errs() << "\n";436  }437 438  return Action->runInvocation(std::move(Invocation), Files,439                               std::move(PCHContainerOps), DiagConsumer);440}441 442bool FrontendActionFactory::runInvocation(443    std::shared_ptr<CompilerInvocation> Invocation, FileManager *Files,444    std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps,445    DiagnosticConsumer *DiagConsumer) {446  // Create a compiler instance to handle the actual work.447  CompilerInstance Compiler(std::move(Invocation), std::move(PCHContainerOps));448  Compiler.setVirtualFileSystem(Files->getVirtualFileSystemPtr());449  Compiler.setFileManager(Files);450 451  // The FrontendAction can have lifetime requirements for Compiler or its452  // members, and we need to ensure it's deleted earlier than Compiler. So we453  // pass it to an std::unique_ptr declared after the Compiler variable.454  std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> ScopedToolAction(create());455 456  // Create the compiler's actual diagnostics engine.457  Compiler.createDiagnostics(DiagConsumer, /*ShouldOwnClient=*/false);458  if (!Compiler.hasDiagnostics())459    return false;460 461  Compiler.createSourceManager();462 463  const bool Success = Compiler.ExecuteAction(*ScopedToolAction);464 465  Files->clearStatCache();466  return Success;467}468 469ClangTool::ClangTool(const CompilationDatabase &Compilations,470                     ArrayRef<std::string> SourcePaths,471                     std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps,472                     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> BaseFS,473                     IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileManager> Files)474    : Compilations(Compilations), SourcePaths(SourcePaths),475      PCHContainerOps(std::move(PCHContainerOps)),476      OverlayFileSystem(llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<llvm::vfs::OverlayFileSystem>(477          std::move(BaseFS))),478      InMemoryFileSystem(479          llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<llvm::vfs::InMemoryFileSystem>()),480      Files(Files ? Files481                  : llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<FileManager>(FileSystemOptions(),482                                                           OverlayFileSystem)) {483  OverlayFileSystem->pushOverlay(InMemoryFileSystem);484  appendArgumentsAdjuster(getClangStripOutputAdjuster());485  appendArgumentsAdjuster(getClangSyntaxOnlyAdjuster());486  appendArgumentsAdjuster(getClangStripDependencyFileAdjuster());487  if (Files)488    Files->setVirtualFileSystem(OverlayFileSystem);489}490 491ClangTool::~ClangTool() = default;492 493void ClangTool::mapVirtualFile(StringRef FilePath, StringRef Content) {494  MappedFileContents.push_back(std::make_pair(FilePath, Content));495}496 497void ClangTool::appendArgumentsAdjuster(ArgumentsAdjuster Adjuster) {498  ArgsAdjuster = combineAdjusters(std::move(ArgsAdjuster), std::move(Adjuster));499}500 501void ClangTool::clearArgumentsAdjusters() {502  ArgsAdjuster = nullptr;503}504 505static void injectResourceDir(CommandLineArguments &Args, const char *Argv0,506                              void *MainAddr) {507  // Allow users to override the resource dir.508  for (StringRef Arg : Args)509    if (Arg.starts_with("-resource-dir"))510      return;511 512  // If there's no override in place add our resource dir.513  Args = getInsertArgumentAdjuster(514      ("-resource-dir=" + GetResourcesPath(Argv0, MainAddr)).c_str())(Args, "");515}516 517int ClangTool::run(ToolAction *Action) {518  // Exists solely for the purpose of lookup of the resource path.519  // This just needs to be some symbol in the binary.520  static int StaticSymbol;521 522  // First insert all absolute paths into the in-memory VFS. These are global523  // for all compile commands.524  if (SeenWorkingDirectories.insert("/").second)525    for (const auto &MappedFile : MappedFileContents)526      if (llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(MappedFile.first))527        InMemoryFileSystem->addFile(528            MappedFile.first, 0,529            llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(MappedFile.second));530 531  bool ProcessingFailed = false;532  bool FileSkipped = false;533  // Compute all absolute paths before we run any actions, as those will change534  // the working directory.535  std::vector<std::string> AbsolutePaths;536  AbsolutePaths.reserve(SourcePaths.size());537  for (const auto &SourcePath : SourcePaths) {538    auto AbsPath = getAbsolutePath(*OverlayFileSystem, SourcePath);539    if (!AbsPath) {540      llvm::errs() << "Skipping " << SourcePath541                   << ". Error while getting an absolute path: "542                   << llvm::toString(AbsPath.takeError()) << "\n";543      continue;544    }545    AbsolutePaths.push_back(std::move(*AbsPath));546  }547 548  // Remember the working directory in case we need to restore it.549  std::string InitialWorkingDir;550  if (auto CWD = OverlayFileSystem->getCurrentWorkingDirectory()) {551    InitialWorkingDir = std::move(*CWD);552  } else {553    llvm::errs() << "Could not get working directory: "554                 << CWD.getError().message() << "\n";555  }556 557  size_t NumOfTotalFiles = AbsolutePaths.size();558  unsigned ProcessedFileCounter = 0;559  for (llvm::StringRef File : AbsolutePaths) {560    // Currently implementations of CompilationDatabase::getCompileCommands can561    // change the state of the file system (e.g.  prepare generated headers), so562    // this method needs to run right before we invoke the tool, as the next563    // file may require a different (incompatible) state of the file system.564    //565    // FIXME: Make the compilation database interface more explicit about the566    // requirements to the order of invocation of its members.567    std::vector<CompileCommand> CompileCommandsForFile =568        Compilations.getCompileCommands(File);569    if (CompileCommandsForFile.empty()) {570      llvm::errs() << "Skipping " << File << ". Compile command not found.\n";571      FileSkipped = true;572      continue;573    }574    for (CompileCommand &CompileCommand : CompileCommandsForFile) {575      // If the 'directory' field of the compilation database is empty, display576      // an error and use the working directory instead.577      StringRef Directory = CompileCommand.Directory;578      if (Directory.empty()) {579        llvm::errs() << "'directory' field of compilation database is empty; "580                        "using the current working directory instead.\n";581        Directory = InitialWorkingDir;582      }583 584      // FIXME: chdir is thread hostile; on the other hand, creating the same585      // behavior as chdir is complex: chdir resolves the path once, thus586      // guaranteeing that all subsequent relative path operations work587      // on the same path the original chdir resulted in. This makes a588      // difference for example on network filesystems, where symlinks might be589      // switched during runtime of the tool. Fixing this depends on having a590      // file system abstraction that allows openat() style interactions.591      if (OverlayFileSystem->setCurrentWorkingDirectory(Directory))592        llvm::report_fatal_error("Cannot chdir into \"" + Twine(Directory) +593                                 "\"!");594 595      // Now fill the in-memory VFS with the relative file mappings so it will596      // have the correct relative paths. We never remove mappings but that597      // should be fine.598      if (SeenWorkingDirectories.insert(Directory).second)599        for (const auto &MappedFile : MappedFileContents)600          if (!llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(MappedFile.first))601            InMemoryFileSystem->addFile(602                MappedFile.first, 0,603                llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(MappedFile.second));604 605      std::vector<std::string> CommandLine = CompileCommand.CommandLine;606      if (ArgsAdjuster)607        CommandLine = ArgsAdjuster(CommandLine, CompileCommand.Filename);608      assert(!CommandLine.empty());609 610      // Add the resource dir based on the binary of this tool. argv[0] in the611      // compilation database may refer to a different compiler and we want to612      // pick up the very same standard library that compiler is using. The613      // builtin headers in the resource dir need to match the exact clang614      // version the tool is using.615      // FIXME: On linux, GetMainExecutable is independent of the value of the616      // first argument, thus allowing ClangTool and runToolOnCode to just617      // pass in made-up names here. Make sure this works on other platforms.618      injectResourceDir(CommandLine, "clang_tool", &StaticSymbol);619 620      // FIXME: We need a callback mechanism for the tool writer to output a621      // customized message for each file.622      if (NumOfTotalFiles > 1)623        llvm::errs() << "[" + std::to_string(++ProcessedFileCounter) + "/" +624                            std::to_string(NumOfTotalFiles) +625                            "] Processing file " + File626                     << ".\n";627      ToolInvocation Invocation(std::move(CommandLine), Action, Files.get(),628                                PCHContainerOps);629      Invocation.setDiagnosticConsumer(DiagConsumer);630 631      if (!Invocation.run()) {632        // FIXME: Diagnostics should be used instead.633        if (PrintErrorMessage)634          llvm::errs() << "Error while processing " << File << ".\n";635        ProcessingFailed = true;636      }637    }638  }639 640  if (!InitialWorkingDir.empty()) {641    if (auto EC =642            OverlayFileSystem->setCurrentWorkingDirectory(InitialWorkingDir))643      llvm::errs() << "Error when trying to restore working dir: "644                   << EC.message() << "\n";645  }646  return ProcessingFailed ? 1 : (FileSkipped ? 2 : 0);647}648 649namespace {650 651class ASTBuilderAction : public ToolAction {652  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit>> &ASTs;653  CaptureDiagsKind CaptureKind;654 655public:656  ASTBuilderAction(657      std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit>> &ASTs,658      CaptureDiagsKind CaptureDiagnosticsKind = CaptureDiagsKind::None)659      : ASTs(ASTs), CaptureKind(CaptureDiagnosticsKind) {}660 661  bool runInvocation(std::shared_ptr<CompilerInvocation> Invocation,662                     FileManager *Files,663                     std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps,664                     DiagnosticConsumer *DiagConsumer) override {665    std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit> AST = ASTUnit::LoadFromCompilerInvocation(666        Invocation, std::move(PCHContainerOps), nullptr,667        CompilerInstance::createDiagnostics(Files->getVirtualFileSystem(),668                                            Invocation->getDiagnosticOpts(),669                                            DiagConsumer,670                                            /*ShouldOwnClient=*/false),671        Files, false, CaptureKind);672    if (!AST)673      return false;674 675    ASTs.push_back(std::move(AST));676    return true;677  }678};679 680} // namespace681 682int ClangTool::buildASTs(std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit>> &ASTs) {683  ASTBuilderAction Action(ASTs);684  return run(&Action);685}686 687void ClangTool::setPrintErrorMessage(bool PrintErrorMessage) {688  this->PrintErrorMessage = PrintErrorMessage;689}690 691namespace clang {692namespace tooling {693 694std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit>695buildASTFromCode(StringRef Code, StringRef FileName,696                 std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps) {697  return buildASTFromCodeWithArgs(Code, std::vector<std::string>(), FileName,698                                  "clang-tool", std::move(PCHContainerOps));699}700 701std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit> buildASTFromCodeWithArgs(702    StringRef Code, const std::vector<std::string> &Args, StringRef FileName,703    StringRef ToolName, std::shared_ptr<PCHContainerOperations> PCHContainerOps,704    ArgumentsAdjuster Adjuster, const FileContentMappings &VirtualMappedFiles,705    DiagnosticConsumer *DiagConsumer,706    IntrusiveRefCntPtr<llvm::vfs::FileSystem> BaseFS,707    CaptureDiagsKind CaptureKind) {708  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit>> ASTs;709 710  ASTBuilderAction Action(ASTs, CaptureKind);711 712  auto OverlayFileSystem =713      llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<llvm::vfs::OverlayFileSystem>(714          std::move(BaseFS));715  auto InMemoryFileSystem =716      llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<llvm::vfs::InMemoryFileSystem>();717  OverlayFileSystem->pushOverlay(InMemoryFileSystem);718  llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileManager> Files =719      llvm::makeIntrusiveRefCnt<FileManager>(FileSystemOptions(),720                                             OverlayFileSystem);721 722  ToolInvocation Invocation(723      getSyntaxOnlyToolArgs(ToolName, Adjuster(Args, FileName), FileName),724      &Action, Files.get(), std::move(PCHContainerOps));725  Invocation.setDiagnosticConsumer(DiagConsumer);726 727  InMemoryFileSystem->addFile(FileName, 0,728                              llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(Code));729  for (auto &FilenameWithContent : VirtualMappedFiles) {730    InMemoryFileSystem->addFile(731        FilenameWithContent.first, 0,732        llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(FilenameWithContent.second));733  }734 735  if (!Invocation.run())736    return nullptr;737 738  assert(ASTs.size() == 1);739  return std::move(ASTs[0]);740}741 742} // namespace tooling743} // namespace clang744