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1// NOTE: Use '-fobjc-gc' to test the analysis being run twice, and multiple reports are not issued.2// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,osx.cocoa.AtSync -analyzer-disable-checker=core.FixedAddressDereference -Wno-strict-prototypes -Wno-pointer-to-int-cast -verify -fblocks -Wno-unreachable-code -Wno-null-dereference -Wno-objc-root-class %s3// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,alpha.core,osx.cocoa.AtSync -analyzer-disable-checker=core.FixedAddressDereference -Wno-strict-prototypes -Wno-pointer-to-int-cast -verify -fblocks -Wno-unreachable-code -Wno-null-dereference -Wno-objc-root-class %s4 5#ifndef __clang_analyzer__6#error __clang_analyzer__ not defined7#endif8 9typedef struct objc_ivar *Ivar;10typedef struct objc_selector *SEL;11typedef signed char BOOL;12typedef int NSInteger;13typedef unsigned int NSUInteger;14typedef struct _NSZone NSZone;15@class NSInvocation, NSArray, NSMethodSignature, NSCoder, NSString, NSEnumerator;16@protocol NSObject17- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)object;18- (id)autorelease;19@end20@protocol NSCopying21- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone;22@end23@protocol NSMutableCopying  - (id)mutableCopyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone; @end24@protocol NSCoding25- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder;26@end27@interface NSObject <NSObject> {}28- (id)init;29+ (id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone;30@end31extern id NSAllocateObject(Class aClass, NSUInteger extraBytes, NSZone *zone);32@interface NSString : NSObject <NSCopying, NSMutableCopying, NSCoding>33- (NSUInteger)length;34+ (id)stringWithUTF8String:(const char *)nullTerminatedCString;35@end extern NSString * const NSBundleDidLoadNotification;36@interface NSValue : NSObject <NSCopying, NSCoding>37- (void)getValue:(void *)value;38@end39@interface NSNumber : NSValue40- (char)charValue;41- (id)initWithBool:(BOOL)value;42@end43@interface NSAssertionHandler : NSObject {}44+ (NSAssertionHandler *)currentHandler;45- (void)handleFailureInMethod:(SEL)selector object:(id)object file:(NSString *)fileName lineNumber:(NSInteger)line description:(NSString *)format,...;46@end47extern NSString * const NSConnectionReplyMode;48typedef float CGFloat;49typedef struct _NSPoint {50    CGFloat x;51    CGFloat y;52} NSPoint;53typedef struct _NSSize {54    CGFloat width;55    CGFloat height;56} NSSize;57typedef struct _NSRect {58    NSPoint origin;59    NSSize size;60} NSRect;61 62@interface A @end63@implementation A64- (void)foo:(void (^)(NSObject *x))block {65  if (!((block != ((void *)0)))) {}66}67@end68 69// Reduced test case from crash in PR 2796;70//  http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=279671 72unsigned foo(unsigned x) { return __alignof__((x)) + sizeof(x); }73 74// Improvement to path-sensitivity involving compound assignments.75unsigned r6268365Aux(void);76 77void r6268365(void) {78  unsigned x = 0;79  x &= r6268365Aux();80  unsigned j = 0;81    82  if (x == 0) ++j;83  if (x == 0) x = x / j;84}85 86void divzeroassume(unsigned x, unsigned j) {  87  x /= j;  88  if (j == 0) x /= 0;     // no static-analyzer warning    expected-warning {{division by zero is undefined}}89  if (j == 0) x /= j;     // no static-analyzer warning90  if (j == 0) x = x / 0;  // no static-analyzer warning    expected-warning {{division by zero is undefined}}91}92 93void divzeroassumeB(unsigned x, unsigned j) {  94  x = x / j;  95  if (j == 0) x /= 0;     // no static-analyzer warning     expected-warning {{division by zero is undefined}}96  if (j == 0) x /= j;     // no static-analyzer warning97  if (j == 0) x = x / 0;  // no static-analyzer warning     expected-warning {{division by zero is undefined}}98}99 100// InitListExpr processing101 102typedef float __m128 __attribute__((__vector_size__(16), __may_alias__));103__m128 return128(void) {104  // This compound literal has a Vector type.  We currently just105  // return UnknownVal.106  return __extension__(__m128) { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };107}108 109typedef long long __v2di __attribute__ ((__vector_size__ (16)));110typedef long long __m128i __attribute__ ((__vector_size__ (16), __may_alias__));111__m128i vec128i(long long __q1, long long __q0) {112  // This compound literal returns true for both isVectorType() and 113  // isIntegerType().114  return __extension__ (__m128i)(__v2di){ __q0, __q1 };115}116 117// sizeof(void)118// - Tests a regression reported in PR 3211: http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=3211119void handle_sizeof_void(unsigned flag) {120  int* p = 0;121 122  if (flag) {123    if (sizeof(void) == 1)124      return;125    // Infeasible.126    *p = 1; // no-warning127  }128  129  void* q;130  131  if (!flag) {132    if (sizeof(*q) == 1)133      return;134    // Infeasibe.135    *p = 1; // no-warning136  }137    138  // Infeasible.139  *p = 1; // no-warning140}141 142// check deference of undefined values143void check_deref_undef(void) {144  int *p;145  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // expected-warning{{Dereference of undefined pointer value}}146}147 148// PR 3422149void pr3422_helper(char *p);150void pr3422(void) {151  char buf[100];152  char *q = &buf[10];153  pr3422_helper(&q[1]);154}155 156// PR 3543 (handle empty statement expressions)157void pr_3543(void) {158  ({});159}160 161// This test case test the use of a vector type within an array subscript162// expression.163typedef long long __a64vector __attribute__((__vector_size__(8)));164typedef long long __a128vector __attribute__((__vector_size__(16)));165static inline __a64vector __attribute__((__always_inline__, __nodebug__))  166my_test_mm_movepi64_pi64(__a128vector a) {167  return (__a64vector)a[0];168}169 170// Test basic tracking of ivars associated with 'self'.171@interface SelfIvarTest : NSObject {172  int flag;173}174- (void)test_self_tracking;175@end176 177@implementation SelfIvarTest178- (void)test_self_tracking {179  char *p = 0;180  char c;181 182  if (flag)183    p = "hello";184 185  if (flag)186    c = *p; // no-warning187}188@end189 190// PR 3770191char pr3770(int x) {192  int y = x & 0x2;193  char *p = 0;194  if (y == 1)195    p = "hello";196 197  if (y == 1)198    return p[0]; // no-warning199    200  return 'a';201}202 203// PR 3772204// - We just want to test that this doesn't crash the analyzer.205typedef struct st ST;206struct st { char *name; };207extern ST *Cur_Pu;208 209void pr3772(void)210{211  static ST *last_Cur_Pu;212  if (last_Cur_Pu == Cur_Pu) {213    return;214  } 215}216 217// PR 3780 - This tests that StmtIterator isn't broken for VLAs in DeclGroups.218void pr3780(int sz) { typedef double MAT[sz][sz]; }219 220// Test that we don't symbolicate doubles before we are ready to do something221// with them.222int rdar6695527(double x) {223  if (!x) { return 0; }224  return 1;225}226 227// Test that we properly invalidate structs passed-by-reference to a function.228void pr6708148_invalidate(NSRect *x);229void pr6708148_use(NSRect x);230void pr6708148_test(void) {231  NSRect x;232  pr6708148_invalidate(&x);233  pr6708148_use(x); // no-warning234}235 236// Handle both kinds of noreturn attributes for pruning paths.237void rdar_6777003_noret(void) __attribute__((noreturn));238void rdar_6777003_analyzer_noret(void) __attribute__((analyzer_noreturn));239 240void rdar_6777003(int x) {241  int *p = 0;242  243  if (x == 1) {244    rdar_6777003_noret();245    *p = 1; // no-warning;    246  }247  248  if (x == 2) {249    rdar_6777003_analyzer_noret();250    *p = 1; // no-warning;251  }252  253  *p = 1; // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer}}  254}255 256// Check that the pointer-to-conts arguments do not get invalidated by Obj C 257// interfaces.258int rdar_10595327(char *str) {259  char fl = str[0]; 260  int *p = 0;261  NSString *s = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:str];262  if (str[0] != fl)263      return *p; // no-warning264  return 0;265}266 267// For pointer arithmetic, --/++ should be treated as preserving non-nullness,268// regardless of how well the underlying StoreManager reasons about pointer269// arithmetic.270void rdar_6777209(char *p) {271  if (p == 0)272    return;273  274  ++p;275  276  // This branch should always be infeasible.277  if (p == 0)278    *p = 'c'; // no-warning279}280 281// PR 4033.  A symbolic 'void *' pointer can be used as the address for a282// computed goto.283typedef void *Opcode;284Opcode pr_4033_getOpcode(void);285void pr_4033(void) {286  void *lbl = &&next_opcode;287next_opcode:288  {289    Opcode op = pr_4033_getOpcode();290    if (op) goto *op;291  }292}293 294// Test invalidating pointers-to-pointers with slightly different types.  This295// example came from a recent false positive due to a regression where the296// branch condition was falsely reported as being uninitialized.297void invalidate_by_ref(char **x);298int test_invalidate_by_ref(void) {299  unsigned short y;300  invalidate_by_ref((char**) &y);301  if (y) // no-warning302    return 1;303  return 0;  304}305 306// This just tests that the CFG is constructed correctly.  Previously, the307// successor block of the entrance was the block containing the merge for '?',308// which would trigger an assertion failure.309int rdar_7027684_aux(void);310int rdar_7027684_aux_2(void) __attribute__((noreturn));311void rdar_7027684(int x, int y) {312  {}; // this empty compound statement is critical.313  (rdar_7027684_aux() ? rdar_7027684_aux_2() : (void) 0);314}315 316// Test that we handle casts of string literals to arbitrary types.317unsigned const char *string_literal_test1(void) {318  return (const unsigned char*) "hello";319}320 321const float *string_literal_test2(void) {322  return (const float*) "hello";323}324 325// Test that we handle casts *from* incomplete struct types.326extern const struct _FooAssertStruct _cmd;327void test_cast_from_incomplete_struct_aux(volatile const void *x);328void test_cast_from_incomplete_struct(void) {329  test_cast_from_incomplete_struct_aux(&_cmd);330}331 332//  "ValueManager::makeIntVal(uint64_t X, QualType T) should return a 'Loc' 333//   when 'T' is a pointer"334//335// Previously this case would crash.336void test_rdar_7034511(NSArray *y) {337  NSObject *x;338  for (x in y) {}339  if (x == ((void*) 0)) {}340}341 342// Handle casts of function pointers (CodeTextRegions) to arbitrary pointer343// types. This was previously causing a crash in CastRegion.344void handle_funcptr_voidptr_casts(void) {345  void **ptr;346  typedef void *PVOID;347  typedef void *PCHAR;  348  typedef long INT_PTR, *PINT_PTR;349  typedef INT_PTR (*FARPROC)(void);350  FARPROC handle_funcptr_voidptr_casts_aux(void);351  PVOID handle_funcptr_voidptr_casts_aux_2(PVOID volatile *x);352  PVOID handle_funcptr_voidptr_casts_aux_3(PCHAR volatile *x);  353  354  ptr = (void**) handle_funcptr_voidptr_casts_aux();355  handle_funcptr_voidptr_casts_aux_2(ptr);356  handle_funcptr_voidptr_casts_aux_3(ptr);357}358 359// RegionStore::Retrieve previously crashed on this example.  This example360// was previously in the test file 'xfail_regionstore_wine_crash.c'.361void testA(void) {362  long x = 0;363  char *y = (char *) &x;364  if (!*y)365    return;366}367 368// RegionStoreManager previously crashed on this example.  The problem is that369// the value bound to the field of b->grue after the call to testB_aux is370// a symbolic region.  The second '*__gruep__' involves performing a load371// from a 'int*' that really is a 'void**'.  The loaded location must be372// implicitly converted to an integer that wraps a location.  Previosly we would373// get a crash here due to an assertion failure.374typedef struct _BStruct { void *grue; } BStruct;375void testB_aux(void *ptr);376void testB(BStruct *b) {377  {378    int *__gruep__ = ((int *)&((b)->grue));379    int __gruev__ = *__gruep__;380    testB_aux(__gruep__);381  }382  {383    int *__gruep__ = ((int *)&((b)->grue));384    int __gruev__ = *__gruep__;385    if (~0 != __gruev__) {}386  }387}388 389void test_trivial_symbolic_comparison(int *x) {390  int test_trivial_symbolic_comparison_aux(void);391  int a = test_trivial_symbolic_comparison_aux();392  int b = a;393  if (a != b) {394    int *p = 0;395    *p = 0xDEADBEEF;     // no-warning396  }397  398  a = a == 1;399  b = b == 1;400  if (a != b) {401    int *p = 0;402    *p = 0xDEADBEEF;     // no-warning403  }404}405 406// Test for:407// false positive null dereference due to BasicStoreManager not tracking408// *static* globals409//410// This just tests the proper tracking of symbolic values for globals (both 411// static and non-static).412//413static int* x_rdar_7062158;414void rdar_7062158(void) {415  int *current = x_rdar_7062158;416  if (current == x_rdar_7062158)417    return;418    419  int *p = 0;420  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning  421}422 423int* x_rdar_7062158_2;424void rdar_7062158_2(void) {425  int *current = x_rdar_7062158_2;426  if (current == x_rdar_7062158_2)427    return;428    429  int *p = 0;430  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning  431}432 433// This test reproduces a case for a crash when analyzing ClamAV using434// RegionStoreManager (the crash doesn't exhibit in BasicStoreManager because435// it isn't doing anything smart about arrays).  The problem is that on the436// second line, 'p = &p[i]', p is assigned an ElementRegion whose index437// is a 16-bit integer.  On the third line, a new ElementRegion is created438// based on the previous region, but there the region uses a 32-bit integer,439// resulting in a clash of values (an assertion failure at best).  We resolve440// this problem by implicitly converting index values to 'int' when the441// ElementRegion is created.442unsigned char test_array_index_bitwidth(const unsigned char *p) {443  unsigned short i = 0;444  for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) p = &p[i];445  return p[i+1];446}447 448// This case tests that CastRegion handles casts involving BlockPointerTypes.449// It should not crash.450void test_block_cast(void) {451  id test_block_cast_aux(void);452  (void (^)(void *))test_block_cast_aux(); // expected-warning{{expression result unused}}453}454 455int OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier();456 457// Test comparison of 'id' instance variable to a null void* constant after458// performing an OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier.459// This previously was a crash in RegionStoreManager.460@interface TestIdNull {461  id x;462}463-(int)foo;464@end465@implementation TestIdNull466-(int)foo {467  OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier(0, (signed)2, (signed*)&x);  468  if (x == (void*) 0) { return 0; }469  return 1;470}471@end472 473// Do not crash when performing compare and swap on symbolic values.474typedef int int32_t;475typedef int int32;476typedef int32 Atomic32;477int OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32( int32_t __oldValue, int32_t __newValue, volatile int32_t *__theValue);478void radar11390991_NoBarrier_CompareAndSwap(volatile Atomic32 *ptr,479                              Atomic32 old_value,480                              Atomic32 new_value) {481  OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32(old_value, new_value, ptr);482}483 484// PR 4594 - This was a crash when handling casts in SimpleSValuator.485void PR4594(void) {486  char *buf[1];487  char **foo = buf;488  *foo = "test";489}490 491// Test invalidation logic where an integer is casted to an array with a492// different sign and then invalidated.493void test_invalidate_cast_int(void) {494  void test_invalidate_cast_int_aux(unsigned *i);495  signed i;  496  test_invalidate_cast_int_aux((unsigned*) &i);497  if (i < 0)498    return;499}500 501int ivar_getOffset();502 503// Reduced from a crash involving the cast of an Objective-C symbolic region to504// 'char *'505static NSNumber *test_ivar_offset(id self, SEL _cmd, Ivar inIvar) {506  return [[[NSNumber allocWithZone:((void*)0)] initWithBool:*(_Bool *)((char *)self + ivar_getOffset(inIvar))] autorelease];507}508 509// Reduced from a crash in StoreManager::CastRegion involving a divide-by-zero.510// This resulted from not properly handling region casts to 'const void*'.511void test_cast_const_voidptr(void) {512  char x[10];513  char *p = &x[1];514  const void* q = p;515}516 517// Reduced from a crash when analyzing Wine.  This test handles loads from518// function addresses.519typedef long (*FARPROC)(void);520FARPROC test_load_func(FARPROC origfun) {521  if (!*(unsigned char*) origfun)522    return origfun;523  return 0;524}525 526// Test passing-by-value an initialized struct variable.527struct test_pass_val {528  int x;529  int y;530};531void test_pass_val_aux(struct test_pass_val s);532void test_pass_val(void) {533  struct test_pass_val s;534  s.x = 1;535  s.y = 2;536  test_pass_val_aux(s);537}538 539// This is a reduced test case of a false positive that previously appeared540// in RegionStoreManager.  Previously the array access resulted in dereferencing541// an undefined value.542int test_array_compound(int *q, int *r, int *z) {543  int *array[] = { q, r, z };544  int j = 0;545  for (unsigned i = 0; i < 3 ; ++i)546    if (*array[i]) ++j; // no-warning547  return j;548}549 550// symbolic value stored in 'x' wouldn't be implicitly casted to a signed value551// during the comparison.552int rdar_7124210(unsigned int x) {553  enum { SOME_CONSTANT = 123 };554  int compare = ((signed) SOME_CONSTANT) == *((signed *) &x);555  return compare ? 0 : 1; // Forces the evaluation of the symbolic constraint.556}557 558void pr4781(unsigned long *raw1) {559  unsigned long *cook, *raw0;560  unsigned long dough[32];561  int i;562  cook = dough;563  for( i = 0; i < 16; i++, raw1++ ) {564    raw0 = raw1++;565    *cook = (*raw0 & 0x00fc0000L) << 6;566    *cook |= (*raw0 & 0x00000fc0L) << 10;567  }568}569 570// 'self' should be treated as being non-null upon entry to an objective-c571// method.572@interface RDar7185647573- (id)foo;574@end575@implementation RDar7185647576- (id) foo {577  if (self)578    return self;579  *((volatile int *) 0x0) = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning580  return self;581}582@end583 584// Test reasoning of __builtin_offsetof;585struct test_offsetof_A {586  int x;587  int y;588};589struct test_offsetof_B {590  int w;591  int z;592};593void test_offsetof_1(void) {594  if (__builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_A, x) ==595      __builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_B, w))596    return;597  int *p = 0;598  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning599}600void test_offsetof_2(void) {601  if (__builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_A, y) ==602      __builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_B, z))603    return;604  int *p = 0;605  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning606}607void test_offsetof_3(void) {608  if (__builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_A, y) -609      __builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_A, x)610      ==611      __builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_B, z) -612      __builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_B, w))613    return;614  int *p = 0;615  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning616}617void test_offsetof_4(void) {618  if (__builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_A, y) ==619      __builtin_offsetof(struct test_offsetof_B, w))620    return;621  int *p = 0;622  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer}}623}624 625// "nil receiver" false positive: make tracking  of the MemRegion for 'self'626// path-sensitive627@interface RDar6829164 : NSObject {628  double x; int y;629}630- (id) init;631@end632 633id rdar_6829164_1(void);634double rdar_6829164_2(void);635 636@implementation RDar6829164637- (id) init {638  if((self = [super init]) != 0) {639    id z = rdar_6829164_1();640    y = (z != 0);641    if (y)642      x = rdar_6829164_2();643  }644  return self;645}646@end647 648// Invalidate values passed-by-reference to functions when the pointer to the649// value is passed as an integer.650void test_7242015_aux(unsigned long);651int rdar_7242015(void) {652  int x;653  test_7242015_aux((unsigned long) &x); // no-warning654  return x; // Previously we return and uninitialized value when655            // using RegionStore.656}657 658// [RegionStore] compound literal assignment with floats not honored659CGFloat rdar7242006(CGFloat x) {660  NSSize y = (NSSize){x, 10};661  return y.width; // no-warning662}663 664// PR 4988 - This test exhibits a case where a function can be referenced665//  when not explicitly used in an "lvalue" context (as far as the analyzer is666//  concerned). This previously triggered a crash due to an invalid assertion.667void pr_4988(void) {668  pr_4988; // expected-warning{{expression result unused}}669}670 671// A 'signed char' is used as a flag, which is implicitly converted to an int.672void *rdar7152418_bar(void);673@interface RDar7152418 {674  signed char x;675}676-(char)foo;677@end;678@implementation RDar7152418679-(char)foo {680  char *p = 0;681  void *result = 0;682  if (x) {683    result = rdar7152418_bar();684    p = "hello";685  }686  if (!result) {687    result = rdar7152418_bar();688    if (result && x)689      return *p; // no-warning690  }691  return 1;692}693 694//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//695// Test constant-folding of symbolic values, automatically handling type696// conversions of the symbol as necessary.697//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//698 699// Previously this would crash once we started eagerly evaluating symbols whose 700// values were constrained to a single value.701void test_symbol_fold_1(signed char x) {702  while (1) {703    if (x == ((signed char) 0)) {}704  }705}706 707// This previously caused a crash because it triggered an assertion in APSInt.708void test_symbol_fold_2(unsigned int * p, unsigned int n,709                        const unsigned int * grumpkin, unsigned int dn) {710  unsigned int i;711  unsigned int tempsub[8];712  unsigned int *solgrumpkin = tempsub + n;713  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)714    solgrumpkin[i] = (i < dn) ? ~grumpkin[i] : 0xFFFFFFFF;715  for (i <<= 5; i < (n << 5); i++) {}716}717 718// This previously caused a crash because it triggered an assertion in APSInt.719// 'x' would evaluate to a 8-bit constant (because of the return value of720// test_symbol_fold_3_aux()) which would not get properly promoted to an721// integer.722char test_symbol_fold_3_aux(void);723unsigned test_symbol_fold_3(void) {724  unsigned x = test_symbol_fold_3_aux();725  if (x == 54)726    return (x << 8) | 0x5;727  return 0;728} 729 730//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//731// Tests for the warning of casting a non-struct type to a struct type732//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//733 734typedef struct {unsigned int v;} NSSwappedFloat;735 736NSSwappedFloat test_cast_nonstruct_to_struct(float x) {737  struct hodor {738    float number;739    NSSwappedFloat sf;740  };741  return ((struct hodor *)&x)->sf; // expected-warning{{Casting a non-structure type to a structure type and accessing a field can lead to memory access errors or data corruption}}742}743 744NSSwappedFloat test_cast_nonstruct_to_union(float x) {745  union bran {746    float number;747    NSSwappedFloat sf;748  };749  return ((union bran *)&x)->sf; // no-warning750}751 752void test_undefined_array_subscript(void) {753  int i, a[10];754  int *p = &a[i]; // expected-warning{{Array subscript is undefined}}755}756@end757 758//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//759// Test using an uninitialized value as a branch condition.760//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//761 762int test_uninit_branch(void) {763  int x;764  if (x) // expected-warning{{Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value}}765    return 1;766  return 0; 767}768 769int test_uninit_branch_b(void) {770  int x;771  return x ? 1 : 0; // expected-warning{{Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value}}772}773 774int test_uninit_branch_c(void) {775  int x;776  if ((short)x) // expected-warning{{Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value}}777    return 1;778  return 0; 779}780 781//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//782// Test passing an undefined value in a message or function call.783//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//784 785void test_bad_call_aux(int x);786void test_bad_call(void) {787  int y;788  test_bad_call_aux(y); // expected-warning{{1st function call argument is an uninitialized value}}789}790 791@interface TestBadArg {}792- (void) testBadArg:(int) x;793@end794 795void test_bad_msg(TestBadArg *p) {796  int y;797  [p testBadArg:y]; // expected-warning{{1st argument in message expression is an uninitialized value}}798}799 800//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//801// PR 6033 - Test emitting the correct output in a warning where we use '%'802//  with operands that are undefined.803//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//804 805int pr6033(int x) {806  int y;807  return x % y; // expected-warning{{The right operand of '%' is a garbage value}}808}809 810struct trie {811  struct trie* next;812};813 814struct kwset {815  struct trie *trie;816  unsigned char y[10];817  struct trie* next[10];818  int d;819};820 821typedef struct trie trie_t;822typedef struct kwset kwset_t;823 824void f(kwset_t *kws, char const *p, char const *q) {825  struct trie const *trie;826  struct trie * const *next = kws->next;827  register unsigned char c;828  register char const *end = p;829  register char const *lim = q;830  register int d = 1;831  register unsigned char const *y = kws->y;832 833  d = y[c = (end+=d)[-1]]; // no-warning834  trie = next[c];835}836 837//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//838// When handling sizeof(VLA) it leads to a hole in the ExplodedGraph (causing a839// false positive).840//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//841 842int rdar_7593875_aux(int x);843int rdar_7593875(int n) {844  int z[n > 10 ? 10 : n]; // VLA.845  int v;846  v = rdar_7593875_aux(sizeof(z));847  // Previously we got a false positive about 'v' being uninitialized.848  return v; // no-warning849}850 851//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//852// Handle casts from symbolic regions (packaged as integers) to doubles.853// Previously this caused an assertion failure.854//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//855 856void *foo_rev95119(void);857void baz_rev95119(double x);858void bar_rev95119(void) {859  // foo_rev95119() returns a symbolic pointer.  It is then 860  // cast to an int which is then cast to a double.861  int value = (int) foo_rev95119();862  baz_rev95119((double)value);863}864 865//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//866// Handle loading a symbolic pointer from a symbolic region that was867// invalidated by a call to an unknown function.868//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//869 870void bar_rev95192(int **x);871void foo_rev95192(int **x) {872  *x = 0;873  bar_rev95192(x);874  // Not a null dereference.875  **x = 1; // no-warning876}877 878//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//879// Handle casts of a function to a function pointer with a different return880// value.  We don't yet emit an error for such cases, but we now we at least881// don't crash when the return value gets interpreted in a way that882// violates our invariants.883//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//884 885void *foo_rev95267(void);886int bar_rev95267(void) {887  char (*Callback_rev95267)(void) = (char (*)(void)) foo_rev95267;888  if ((*Callback_rev95267)() == (char) 0)889    return 1;890  return 0;891}892 893// Same as previous case, but handle casts to 'void'.894int bar_rev95274(void) {895  void (*Callback_rev95274)(void) = (void (*)(void)) foo_rev95267;896  (*Callback_rev95274)();897  return 0;898}899 900void rdar7582031_test_static_init_zero(void) {901  static unsigned x;902  if (x == 0)903    return;904  int *p = 0;905  *p = 0xDEADBEEF;906}907void rdar7582031_test_static_init_zero_b(void) {908  static void* x;909  if (x == 0)910    return;911  int *p = 0;912  *p = 0xDEADBEEF;913}914 915//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//916// Test handling of parameters that are structs that contain floats and       //917// nested fields.                                                             //918//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//919 920struct s_rev95547_nested { float x, y; };921struct s_rev95547 {922  struct s_rev95547_nested z1;923  struct s_rev95547_nested z2;924};925float foo_rev95547(struct s_rev95547 w) {926  return w.z1.x + 20.0; // no-warning927}928void foo_rev95547_b(struct s_rev95547 w) {929  struct s_rev95547 w2 = w;930  w2.z1.x += 20.0; // no-warning931}932 933//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//934// Test handling statement expressions that don't populate a CFG block that935// is used to represent the computation of the RHS of a logical operator.936// This previously triggered a crash.937//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//938 939void pr6938(void) {940  if (1 && ({941    while (0);942    0;943  }) == 0) {944  }945}946 947void pr6938_b(void) {948  if (1 && *({ // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer}}949    while (0) {}950    ({951      (int *) 0;952    });953  }) == 0) {954  }955}956 957//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//958// The CFG for code containing an empty @synchronized block was previously959// broken (and would crash the analyzer).960//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//961 962void r7979430(id x) {963  @synchronized(x) {}964}965 966//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===967// PR 7361 - Test that functions wrapped in macro instantiations are analyzed.968//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===969#define MAKE_TEST_FN() \970  void test_pr7361 (char a) {\971    char* b = 0x0;  *b = a;\972  }973 974MAKE_TEST_FN() // expected-warning{{null pointer}}975 976//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===977// PR 7491 - Test that symbolic expressions can be used as conditions.978//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===979 980void pr7491 (void) {981  extern int getint(void);982  int a = getint()-1;983  if (a) {984    return;985  }986  if (!a) {987    return;988  } else {989    // Should be unreachable990    (void)*(char*)0; // no-warning991  }992}993 994//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===995// PR 7475 - Test that assumptions about global variables are reset after996//  calling a global function.997//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===998 999int *pr7475_someGlobal;1000void pr7475_setUpGlobal(void);1001 1002void pr7475(void) {1003  if (pr7475_someGlobal == 0)1004    pr7475_setUpGlobal();1005  *pr7475_someGlobal = 0; // no-warning1006}1007 1008void pr7475_warn(void) {1009  static int *someStatic = 0;1010  if (someStatic == 0)1011    pr7475_setUpGlobal();1012  *someStatic = 0; // expected-warning{{null pointer}}1013}1014 1015// __imag passed non-complex should not crash1016float f0(_Complex float x) {1017  float l0 = __real x;1018  return  __real l0 + __imag l0;1019}1020 1021 1022//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===1023// Test that we can reduce symbols to constants whether they are on the left1024//  or right side of an expression.1025//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===1026 1027void reduce_to_constant(int x, int y) {1028  if (x != 20)1029    return;1030 1031  int a = x + y;1032  int b = y + x;1033 1034  if (y == -20 && a != 0)1035    (void)*(char*)0; // no-warning1036  if (y == -20 && b != 0)1037    (void)*(char*)0; // no-warning1038}1039 1040// Test that code after a switch statement with no 'case:' labels is correctly1041// evaluated.1042void r8360854(int n) {1043  switch (n) {1044   default: ;1045  }1046  int *p = 0;1047  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // expected-warning{{null pointer}}1048}1049 1050// Switch on enum should not consider default case live if all enum values are1051// covered.1052enum Cases { C1, C2, C3, C4 };1053void test_enum_cases(enum Cases C) {1054  switch (C) {1055  case C1:1056  case C2:1057  case C4:1058  case C3:1059    return;1060  }1061  int *p = 0;1062  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning1063}1064 1065void test_enum_cases_positive(enum Cases C) {1066  switch (C) { // expected-warning{{enumeration value 'C4' not handled in switch}}1067  case C1:1068  case C2:1069  case C3:1070    return;1071  }1072  int *p = 0;1073  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer}}1074}1075 1076// Warn if synchronization mutex can be nil1077void rdar6351970(void) {1078  id x = 0;1079  @synchronized(x) {} // expected-warning{{Nil value used as mutex for @synchronized() (no synchronization will occur)}}1080}1081 1082void rdar6351970_b(id x) {1083  if (!x)1084    @synchronized(x) {} // expected-warning{{Nil value used as mutex for @synchronized() (no synchronization will occur)}}1085}1086 1087void rdar6351970_c(void) {1088  id x;1089  @synchronized(x) {} // expected-warning{{Uninitialized value used as mutex for @synchronized}}1090}1091 1092@interface Rdar85786501093- (id) foo8578650;1094@end1095 1096void rdar8578650(id x) {1097  @synchronized (x) {1098    [x foo8578650];1099  }1100  // At this point we should assume that 'x' is not nil, not1101  // the inverse.1102  @synchronized (x) { // no-warning1103  }1104}1105 1106// Direct structure member access null pointer dereference1107@interface RDar6352035 {1108  int c;1109}1110- (void)foo;1111- (void)bar;1112@end1113 1114@implementation RDar63520351115- (void)foo {1116  RDar6352035 *friend = 0;1117  friend->c = 7; // expected-warning{{Access to instance variable 'c' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'friend')}}1118}1119- (void)bar {1120  self = 0;1121  c = 7; // expected-warning{{Access to instance variable 'c' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'self')}}1122}1123@end1124 1125// PR 8149 - GNU statement expression in condition of ForStmt.1126// This previously triggered an assertion failure in CFGBuilder.1127void pr8149(void) {1128  for (; ({ do { } while (0); 0; });) { }1129}1130 1131// PR 8458 - Make sure @synchronized doesn't crash with properties.1132@interface PR8458 {}1133@property(readonly) id lock;1134@end1135 1136static1137void __PR8458(PR8458 *x) {1138  @synchronized(x.lock) {} // no-warning1139}1140 1141// PR 8440 - False null dereference during store to array-in-field-in-global.1142// This test case previously resulted in a bogus null deref warning from1143// incorrect lazy symbolication logic in RegionStore.1144static struct {1145  int num;1146  char **data;1147} saved_pr8440;1148 1149char *foo_pr8440(void);1150char **bar_pr8440(void);1151void baz_pr8440(int n)1152{1153   saved_pr8440.num = n;1154   if (saved_pr8440.data) 1155     return;1156   saved_pr8440.data = bar_pr8440();1157   for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++)1158     saved_pr8440.data[i] = foo_pr8440(); // no-warning1159}1160 1161// Support direct accesses to non-null memory.  Reported in:1162//  PR 52721163int test_direct_address_load(void) {1164  int *p = (int*) 0x4000;1165  return *p; // no-warning1166}1167 1168void pr5272_test(void) {1169  struct pr5272 { int var2; };1170  (*(struct pr5272*)0xBC000000).var2 = 0; // no-warning1171  (*(struct pr5272*)0xBC000000).var2 += 2; // no-warning1172}1173 1174// Support casting the return value of function to another different type1175// This previously caused a crash, although we likely need more precise1176// reasoning here.1177void* rdar8663544(void);1178typedef struct {} Val8663544;1179Val8663544 bazR8663544(void) {1180  Val8663544(*func) (void) = (Val8663544(*) (void)) rdar8663544;1181  return func();1182}1183 1184// PR 8619 - Handle ternary expressions with a call to a noreturn function.1185// This previously resulted in a crash.1186void pr8619_noreturn(int x) __attribute__((noreturn));1187 1188void pr8619(int a, int b, int c) {1189  a ?: pr8619_noreturn(b || c);1190}1191 1192 1193// PR 8646 - crash in the analyzer when handling unions.1194union pr8648_union {1195        signed long long pr8648_union_field;1196};1197void pr8648(void) {1198  long long y;1199  union pr8648_union x = { .pr8648_union_field = 0LL };1200  y = x.pr8648_union_field;1201  1202  union pr8648_union z;1203  z = (union pr8648_union) { .pr8648_union_field = 0LL };1204 1205  union pr8648_union w;1206  w = ({ (union pr8648_union) { .pr8648_union_field = 0LL }; }); 1207 1208  // crash, no assignment1209  (void) ({ (union pr8648_union) { .pr8648_union_field = 0LL }; }).pr8648_union_field;1210 1211  // crash with assignment1212  y = ({ (union pr8648_union) { .pr8648_union_field = 0LL }; }).pr8648_union_field;1213}1214 1215// PR 9269 - don't assert when building the following CFG.  The for statement1216// contains a condition with multiple basic blocks, and the value of the1217// statement expression is then indexed as part of a bigger condition expression.1218// This example exposed a bug in child traversal in the CFGBuilder.1219void pr9269(void) {1220  struct s { char *bar[10]; } baz[2] = { 0 };1221  unsigned i = 0;1222  for (i = 0;1223  (* ({ while(0); ({ &baz[0]; }); })).bar[0] != 0; // expected-warning {{while loop has empty body}} expected-note {{put the semicolon on a separate line to silence this warning}}1224       ++i) {}1225}1226 1227// Test evaluation of GNU-style ?:.1228int pr9287(int type) { return type ? : 0; } // no-warning1229 1230void pr9287_b(int type, int *p) { 1231  int x = type ? : 0;1232  if (x) {1233    p = 0;1234  }1235  if (type) {1236    *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // expected-warning {{null pointer}}1237  }1238}1239 1240void pr9287_c(int type, int *p) { 1241  int x = type ? : 0;1242  if (x) {1243    p = 0;1244  }1245  if (!type) {1246    *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning1247  }1248}1249 1250void test_switch(void) {1251  switch (4) {1252    case 1: {1253      int *p = 0;1254      *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning1255      break;1256    }1257    case 4: {1258      int *p = 0;1259      *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // expected-warning {{null}}1260      break;1261    }1262    default: {1263      int *p = 0;1264      *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning1265      break;1266    }1267  }1268}1269 1270// PR 9467.  Tests various CFG optimizations.  This previously crashed.1271static void test(unsigned int bit_mask)1272{1273  unsigned int bit_index;1274  for (bit_index = 0;1275       bit_index < 24;1276       bit_index++) {1277    switch ((0x01 << bit_index) & bit_mask) {1278    case 0x100000: ;1279    }1280  }1281}1282 1283// Don't crash on code containing __label__.1284int radar9414427_aux(void);1285void radar9414427(void) {1286  __label__ mylabel;1287  if (radar9414427_aux()) {1288  mylabel: do {}1289  while (0);1290  }1291}1292 1293// Analyze methods in @implementation (category)1294@interface RDar94653441295@end1296 1297@implementation RDar9465344 (MyCategory)1298- (void) testcategoryImpl {1299  int *p = 0x0;1300  *p = 0xDEADBEEF; // expected-warning {{null}}1301}1302@end1303 1304@implementation RDar94653441305@end1306 1307// Don't crash when analyzing access to 'self' within a block.1308@interface Rdar10380300Base 1309- (void) foo;1310@end1311@interface Rdar10380300 : Rdar10380300Base @end1312@implementation Rdar103803001313- (void)foo {1314  ^{1315    [super foo];1316  }();1317}1318@end1319 1320// Don't crash when a ?: is only preceded by a statement (not an expression)1321// in the CFG.1322void __assert_fail(void);1323 1324enum rdar1196620_e { E_A, E_B, E_C, E_D };1325struct rdar1196620_s { int ints[E_D+1]; };1326 1327static void rdar1196620_call_assert(struct rdar1196620_s* s) {1328  int i = 0;1329  s?(void)0:__assert_fail();1330}1331 1332static void rdar1196620(struct rdar1196620_s* s) {1333  rdar1196620_call_assert(s);1334}1335 1336 1337