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1// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -Wno-int-conversion -Wno-strict-prototypes -Wno-tautological-constant-compare -Wtautological-unsigned-zero-compare -analyzer-checker=core,deadcode,alpha.core -std=gnu99 -analyzer-purge=none -verify %s -Wno-error=return-type2// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -Wno-int-conversion -Wno-strict-prototypes -Wno-tautological-constant-compare -Wtautological-unsigned-zero-compare -analyzer-checker=core,deadcode,alpha.core -std=gnu99 -verify %s -Wno-error=return-type3 4typedef unsigned uintptr_t;5 6extern void __assert_fail (__const char *__assertion, __const char *__file,7    unsigned int __line, __const char *__function)8     __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));9 10#define assert(expr) \11  ((expr)  ? (void)(0)  : __assert_fail (#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__))12 13void f1(int *p) {14  if (p) *p = 1;15  else *p = 0; // expected-warning{{ereference}}16}17 18struct foo_struct {19  int x;20};21 22int f2(struct foo_struct* p) {23 24  if (p)25    p->x = 1;26 27  return p->x++; // expected-warning{{Access to field 'x' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}}28}29 30int f3(char* x) {31 32  int i = 2;33 34  if (x)35    return x[i - 1];36 37  return x[i+1]; // expected-warning{{Array access (from variable 'x') results in a null pointer dereference}}38}39 40int f3_b(char* x) {41 42  int i = 2;43 44  if (x)45    return x[i - 1];46 47  return x[i+1]++; // expected-warning{{Array access (from variable 'x') results in a null pointer dereference}}48}49 50int f4(int *p) {51 52  uintptr_t x = (uintptr_t) p;53 54  if (x)55    return 1;56 57  int *q = (int*) x;58  return *q; // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'q')}}59}60 61int f4_b(void) {62  short array[2];63  uintptr_t x = array;64  short *p = x;65 66  // The following branch should be infeasible.67  if (!(p == &array[0])) {68    p = 0;69    *p = 1; // no-warning70  }71 72  if (p) {73    *p = 5; // no-warning74    p = 0;75  }76  else return; // expected-warning {{non-void function 'f4_b' should return a value}}77 78  *p += 10; // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer}}79  return 0;80}81 82int f5(void) {83 84  char *s = "hello world";85  return s[0]; // no-warning86}87 88int bar(int* p, int q) __attribute__((nonnull));89 90int f6(int *p) {91  return !p ? bar(p, 1) // expected-warning {{Null pointer passed to 1st parameter expecting 'nonnull'}}92         : bar(p, 0);   // no-warning93}94 95int bar2(int* p, int q) __attribute__((nonnull(1)));96 97int f6b(int *p) {98  return !p ? bar2(p, 1) // expected-warning {{Null pointer passed to 1st parameter expecting 'nonnull'}}99         : bar2(p, 0);   // no-warning100}101 102int bar3(int*p, int q, int *r) __attribute__((nonnull(1,3)));103 104int f6c(int *p, int *q) {105   return !p ? bar3(q, 2, p) // expected-warning {{Null pointer passed to 3rd parameter expecting 'nonnull'}}106             : bar3(p, 2, q); // no-warning107}108 109void f6d(int *p) {110  bar(p, 0);111  // At this point, 'p' cannot be null.112  if (!p) {113    int *q = 0;114    *q = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning115  }116}117 118void f6e(int *p, int offset) {119  // PR7406 - crash from treating an UnknownVal as defined, to see if it's 0.120  bar((p+offset)+1, 0); // not crash121}122 123int* qux();124 125int f7(int x) {126 127  int* p = 0;128 129  if (0 == x)130    p = qux();131 132  if (0 == x)133    *p = 1; // no-warning134 135  return x;136}137 138int* f7b(int *x) {139 140  int* p = 0;141 142  if (((void*)0) == x)143    p = qux();144 145  if (((void*)0) == x)146    *p = 1; // no-warning147 148  return x;149}150 151int* f7c(int *x) {152 153  int* p = 0;154 155  if (((void*)0) == x)156    p = qux();157 158  if (((void*)0) != x)159    return x;160 161  // If we reach here then 'p' is not null.162  *p = 1; // no-warning163  return x;164}165 166int* f7c2(int *x) {167 168  int* p = 0;169 170  if (((void*)0) == x)171    p = qux();172 173  if (((void*)0) == x)174    return x;175 176  *p = 1; // expected-warning{{null}}177  return x;178}179 180 181void f8(int *p, int *q) {182  if (!p)183    if (p)184      *p = 1; // no-warning185 186  if (q)187    if (!q)188      *q = 1; // no-warning189}190 191int* qux();192 193int f9(unsigned len) {194  assert (len != 0);195  int *p = 0;196  unsigned i;197 198  for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)199   p = qux(i);200 201  return *p++; // no-warning202}203 204int f9b(unsigned len) {205  assert (len > 0);  // note use of '>'206  int *p = 0;207  unsigned i;208 209  for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)210   p = qux(i);211 212  return *p++; // no-warning213}214 215int* f10(int* p, signed char x, int y) {216  // This line tests symbolication with compound assignments where the217  // LHS and RHS have different bitwidths.  The new symbolic value218  // for 'x' should have a bitwidth of 8.219  x &= y;220 221  // This tests that our symbolication worked, and that we correctly test222  // x against 0 (with the same bitwidth).223  if (!x) {224    if (!p) return 0;225    *p = 10;226  }227  else p = 0;228 229  if (!x)230    *p = 5; // no-warning231 232  return p;233}234 235void f11(unsigned i) {236  int *x = 0;237  if (i >= 0) { // expected-warning{{always true}}238    // always true239  } else {240    *x = 42; // no-warning241  }242}243 244void f11b(unsigned i) {245  int *x = 0;246  if (i <= ~(unsigned)0) {247    // always true248  } else {249    *x = 42; // no-warning250  }251}252 253// Test case for switch statements with weird case arms.254typedef int     BOOL, *PBOOL, *LPBOOL;255typedef long    LONG_PTR, *PLONG_PTR;256typedef unsigned long ULONG_PTR, *PULONG_PTR;257typedef ULONG_PTR DWORD_PTR, *PDWORD_PTR;258typedef LONG_PTR LRESULT;259typedef struct _F12ITEM *HF12ITEM;260 261void f12(HF12ITEM i, char *q) {262  char *p = 0;263  switch ((DWORD_PTR) i) {264  case 0 ... 10:265    p = q;266    break;267  case (DWORD_PTR) ((HF12ITEM) - 65535):268    return;269  default:270    return;271  }272 273  *p = 1; // no-warning274}275 276// Test handling of translating between integer "pointers" and back.277void f13(void) {278  int *x = 0;279  if (((((int) x) << 2) + 1) >> 1) *x = 1;280}281 282// PR 4759 - Attribute non-null checking by the analyzer was not correctly283// handling pointer values that were undefined.284void pr4759_aux(int *p) __attribute__((nonnull));285 286void pr4759(void) {287  int *p;288  pr4759_aux(p); // expected-warning{{1st function call argument is an uninitialized value}}289}290 291// Relax function call arguments invalidation to be aware of const292// arguments. Test with function pointers.293void ttt(const int *nptr);294void ttt2(const int *nptr);295typedef void (*NoConstType)(int*);296int foo10595327(int b) {297  void (*fp)(int *);298  // We use path sensitivity to get the function declaration. Even when the299  // function pointer is cast to non-pointer-to-const parameter type, we can300  // find the right function declaration.301  if (b > 5)302    fp = (NoConstType)ttt2;303  else304    fp = (NoConstType)ttt;305  int x = 3;306  int y = x + 1;307  int *p = 0;308  fp(&y);309  if (x == y)310      return *p; // no-warning311  return 0;312}313 314#define AS_ATTRIBUTE volatile __attribute__((address_space(256)))315#define _get_base() ((void * AS_ATTRIBUTE *)0)316void* test_address_space_array(unsigned long slot) {317  return _get_base()[slot]; // no-warning318}319void test_address_space_condition(int AS_ATTRIBUTE *cpu_data) {320   if (cpu_data == 0) {321    *cpu_data = 3; // no-warning322  }323}324struct X { int member; };325int test_address_space_member(void) {326  struct X AS_ATTRIBUTE *data = (struct X AS_ATTRIBUTE *)0UL;327  int ret;328  ret = data->member; // no-warning329  return ret;330}331