1754 lines · cpp
1// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wall -Wc++20-compat -Wuninitialized -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-lambda-capture -Wno-uninitialized-const-reference -std=c++1z -verify %s2// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wall -Wc++20-compat -Wuninitialized -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-lambda-capture -Wno-uninitialized-const-reference -std=c++1z -verify %s -fexperimental-new-constant-interpreter3// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wall -Wc++20-compat -Wuninitialized -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-lambda-capture -Wno-uninitialized-const-reference -std=c++20 -verify %s4 5#if defined(BE_THE_HEADER)6 7// Wuninitialized-explicit-init should warn in system headers (std::construct_at...) too.8 9#pragma clang system_header10namespace std {11template <class T, class... U>12constexpr T* construct_at(T* ptr, U&&... args) {13 return ::new (static_cast<void*>(ptr)) T(static_cast<U&&>(args)...); // #FIELD_EMBED2_CONSTRUCT_AT14}15}16 17#else18 19#define BE_THE_HEADER20#include __FILE__21 22void* operator new(__SIZE_TYPE__, void*);23 24// definitions for std::move25namespace std {26inline namespace foo {27template <class T> struct remove_reference { typedef T type; };28template <class T> struct remove_reference<T&> { typedef T type; };29template <class T> struct remove_reference<T&&> { typedef T type; };30 31template <class T> typename remove_reference<T>::type&& move(T&& t);32}33}34 35int foo(int x);36int bar(int* x);37int boo(int& x);38int far(const int& x);39int moved(int&& x);40int &ref(int x);41 42// Test self-references within initializers which are guaranteed to be43// uninitialized.44int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.45int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}46int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2 {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}47int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}48int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}49 50// These don't warn as they don't require the value.51int g = sizeof(g);52void* ptr = &ptr;53int h = bar(&h);54int i = boo(i);55int j = far(j);56int k = __alignof__(k);57 58int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}59int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'm' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}60int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}61int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}62const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}63int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}64int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}65int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}66int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}67int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}68int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}69int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}70int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}71int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}72int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}73int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}74int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}75 76void test_stuff () {77 int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.78 int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}79 int c = (c + c); // expected-warning {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}80 int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning {{variable 'd' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}81 int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}82 int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}83 84 // These don't warn as they don't require the value.85 int g = sizeof(g);86 void* ptr = &ptr;87 int h = bar(&h);88 int i = boo(i);89 int j = far(j);90 int k = __alignof__(k);91 92 int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning {{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}93 int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning {{'m' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}94 int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}95 int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}96 const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}97 int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}98 int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}99 int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}100 int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}101 int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}102 int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}103 int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}104 int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}105 int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}106 int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}107 int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}108 int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}109 110 for (;;) {111 int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.112 int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}113 int c = (c + c); // expected-warning {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}114 int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning {{variable 'd' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}115 int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}116 int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}117 118 // These don't warn as they don't require the value.119 int g = sizeof(g);120 void* ptr = &ptr;121 int h = bar(&h);122 int i = boo(i);123 int j = far(j);124 int k = __alignof__(k);125 126 int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning {{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}127 int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning {{'m' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}128 int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}129 int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}130 const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}131 int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}132 int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}133 int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}134 int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}135 int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}136 int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}137 int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}138 int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}139 int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}140 int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}141 int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}142 int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}143 144 }145}146 147void test_comma() {148 int a; // expected-note {{initialize the variable 'a' to silence this warning}}149 int b = (a, a ?: 2); // expected-warning {{variable 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}150 int c = (a, a, b, c); // expected-warning {{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}151 int d; // expected-note {{initialize the variable 'd' to silence this warning}}152 int e = (foo(d), e, b); // expected-warning {{variable 'd' is uninitialized when used here}}153 int f; // expected-note {{initialize the variable 'f' to silence this warning}}154 f = f + 1, 2; // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used here}}155 int h;156 int g = (h, g, 2); // no-warning: h, g are evaluated but not used.157}158 159namespace member_ptr {160struct A {161 int x;162 int y;163 A(int x) : x{x} {}164};165 166void test_member_ptr() {167 int A::* px = &A::x;168 A a{a.*px}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}169 A b = b; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}170}171}172 173namespace const_ptr {174void foo(int *a);175void bar(const int *a);176void foobar(const int **a);177 178void test_const_ptr() {179 int a;180 int b; // expected-note {{initialize the variable 'b' to silence this warning}}181 foo(&a);182 bar(&b);183 b = a + b; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}184 int *ptr; //expected-note {{initialize the variable 'ptr' to silence this warning}}185 const int *ptr2;186 foo(ptr); // expected-warning {{variable 'ptr' is uninitialized when used here}}187 foobar(&ptr2);188 int *ptr3; // expected-note {{initialize the variable 'ptr3' to silence this warning}}189 const int *ptr4; // expected-note {{initialize the variable 'ptr4' to silence this warning}}190 bar(ptr3); // expected-warning {{variable 'ptr3' is uninitialized when used here}}191 bar(ptr4); // expected-warning {{variable 'ptr4' is uninitialized when used here}}192}193}194 195// Also test similar constructs in a field's initializer.196struct S {197 int x;198 int y;199 const int z = 5;200 void *ptr;201 202 S(bool (*)[1]) : x(x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}203 S(bool (*)[2]) : x(x + 1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}204 S(bool (*)[3]) : x(x + x) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}205 S(bool (*)[4]) : x(static_cast<long>(x) + 1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}206 S(bool (*)[5]) : x(foo(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}207 208 // These don't actually require the value of x and so shouldn't warn.209 S(char (*)[1]) : x(sizeof(x)) {}210 S(char (*)[2]) : ptr(&ptr) {}211 S(char (*)[3]) : x(bar(&x)) {}212 S(char (*)[4]) : x(boo(x)) {}213 S(char (*)[5]) : x(far(x)) {}214 S(char (*)[6]) : x(__alignof__(x)) {}215 216 S(int (*)[1]) : x(0), y(x ? y : y) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}217 S(int (*)[2]) : x(0), y(1 + (x ? y : y)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}218 S(int (*)[3]) : x(-x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}219 S(int (*)[4]) : x(std::move(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}220 S(int (*)[5]) : z(std::move(z)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'z' is uninitialized when used here}}221 S(int (*)[6]) : x(moved(std::move(x))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}222 S(int (*)[7]) : x(0), y(std::move((x ? x : (18, y)))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}223 S(int (*)[8]) : x(0), y(x ?: y) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}224 S(int (*)[9]) : x(0), y(y ?: x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}225 S(int (*)[10]) : x(0), y((foo(y), x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}226 S(int (*)[11]) : x(0), y(x += y) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}227 S(int (*)[12]) : x(x += 10) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}228 S(int (*)[13]) : x(x++) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}229 S(int (*)[14]) : x(0), y(((x ? (y, x) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}230 S(int (*)[15]) : x(++ref(x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}231 S(int (*)[16]) : x((ref(x) += 10)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}232 S(int (*)[17]) : x(0), y(y ? x : x) {} // expected-warning {{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}233};234 235// Test self-references with record types.236class A {237 // Non-POD class.238 public:239 enum count { ONE, TWO, THREE };240 int num;241 static int count;242 int get() const { return num; }243 int get2() { return num; }244 int set(int x) { num = x; return num; }245 static int zero() { return 0; }246 247 A() {}248 A(A const &a) {}249 A(int x) {}250 A(int *x) {}251 A(A *a) {}252 A(A &&a) {}253 ~A();254 bool operator!();255 bool operator!=(const A&);256};257 258bool operator!=(int, const A&);259 260A getA() { return A(); }261A getA(int x) { return A(); }262A getA(A* a) { return A(); }263A getA(A a) { return A(); }264A moveA(A&& a) { return A(); }265A const_refA(const A& a) { return A(); }266 267void setupA(bool x) {268 A a1;269 a1.set(a1.get());270 A a2(a1.get());271 A a3(a1);272 A a4(&a4);273 A a5(a5.zero());274 A a6(a6.ONE);275 A a7 = getA();276 A a8 = getA(a8.TWO);277 A a9 = getA(&a9);278 A a10(a10.count);279 280 A a11(a11); // expected-warning {{variable 'a11' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}281 A a12(a12.get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a12' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}282 A a13(a13.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a13' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}283 A a14 = A(a14); // expected-warning {{variable 'a14' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}284 A a15 = getA(a15.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}285 A a16(&a16.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}286 A a17(a17.get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a17' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}287 A a18 = x ? a18 : a17; // expected-warning {{variable 'a18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}288 A a19 = getA(x ? a19 : a17); // expected-warning {{variable 'a19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}289 A a20{a20}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}290 A a21 = {a21}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}291 292 // FIXME: Make the local uninitialized warning consistent with the global293 // uninitialized checking.294 A *a22 = new A(a22->count); // expected-warning {{variable 'a22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}295 A *a23 = new A(a23->ONE); // expected-warning {{variable 'a23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}296 A *a24 = new A(a24->TWO); // expected-warning {{variable 'a24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}297 A *a25 = new A(a25->zero()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a25' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}298 299 A *a26 = new A(a26->get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a26' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}300 A *a27 = new A(a27->get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a27' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}301 A *a28 = new A(a28->num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a28' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}302 303 const A a29(a29); // expected-warning {{variable 'a29' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}304 const A a30 = a30; // expected-warning {{variable 'a30' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}305 306 A a31 = std::move(a31); // expected-warning {{variable 'a31' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}307 A a32 = moveA(std::move(a32)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a32' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}308 A a33 = A(std::move(a33)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a33' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}309 A a34(std::move(a34)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a34' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}310 A a35 = std::move(x ? a34 : (37, a35)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a35' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}311 312 A a36 = const_refA(a36);313 A a37(const_refA(a37));314 315 A a38({a38}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a38' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}316 A a39 = {a39}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a39' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}317 A a40 = A({a40}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a40' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}318 319 A a41 = !a41; // expected-warning {{variable 'a41' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}320 A a42 = !(a42); // expected-warning {{variable 'a42' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}321 A a43 = a43 != a42; // expected-warning {{variable 'a43' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}322 A a44 = a43 != a44; // expected-warning {{variable 'a44' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}323 A a45 = a45 != a45; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a45' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}324 A a46 = 0 != a46; // expected-warning {{variable 'a46' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}325 326 A a47(a47.set(a47.num)); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a47' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}327 A a48(a47.set(a48.num)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a48' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}328 A a49(a47.set(a48.num));329}330 331bool cond;332 333A a1;334A a2(a1.get());335A a3(a1);336A a4(&a4);337A a5(a5.zero());338A a6(a6.ONE);339A a7 = getA();340A a8 = getA(a8.TWO);341A a9 = getA(&a9);342A a10(a10.count);343 344A a11(a11); // expected-warning {{variable 'a11' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}345A a12(a12.get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a12' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}346A a13(a13.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a13' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}347A a14 = A(a14); // expected-warning {{variable 'a14' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}348A a15 = getA(a15.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}349A a16(&a16.num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}350A a17(a17.get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a17' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}351A a18 = cond ? a18 : a17; // expected-warning {{variable 'a18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}352A a19 = getA(cond ? a19 : a17); // expected-warning {{variable 'a19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}353A a20{a20}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}354A a21 = {a21}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}355 356A *a22 = new A(a22->count);357A *a23 = new A(a23->ONE);358A *a24 = new A(a24->TWO);359A *a25 = new A(a25->zero());360 361A *a26 = new A(a26->get()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a26' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}362A *a27 = new A(a27->get2()); // expected-warning {{variable 'a27' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}363A *a28 = new A(a28->num); // expected-warning {{variable 'a28' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}364 365const A a29(a29); // expected-warning {{variable 'a29' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}366const A a30 = a30; // expected-warning {{variable 'a30' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}367 368A a31 = std::move(a31); // expected-warning {{variable 'a31' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}369A a32 = moveA(std::move(a32)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a32' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}370A a33 = A(std::move(a33)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a33' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}371A a34(std::move(a34)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a34' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}372A a35 = std::move(x ? a34 : (37, a35)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a35' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}373 374A a36 = const_refA(a36);375A a37(const_refA(a37));376 377A a38({a38}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a38' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}378A a39 = {a39}; // expected-warning {{variable 'a39' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}379A a40 = A({a40}); // expected-warning {{variable 'a40' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}380 381A a41 = !a41; // expected-warning {{variable 'a41' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}382A a42 = !(a42); // expected-warning {{variable 'a42' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}383A a43 = a43 != a42; // expected-warning {{variable 'a43' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}384A a44 = a43 != a44; // expected-warning {{variable 'a44' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}385A a45 = a45 != a45; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a45' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}386 387A a46 = 0 != a46; // expected-warning {{variable 'a46' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}388 389A a47(a47.set(a47.num)); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'a47' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}390A a48(a47.set(a48.num)); // expected-warning {{variable 'a48' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}391A a49(a47.set(a48.num));392 393class T {394 A a, a2;395 const A c_a;396 A* ptr_a;397 398 T() {}399 T(bool (*)[1]) : a() {}400 T(bool (*)[2]) : a2(a.get()) {}401 T(bool (*)[3]) : a2(a) {}402 T(bool (*)[4]) : a(&a) {}403 T(bool (*)[5]) : a(a.zero()) {}404 T(bool (*)[6]) : a(a.ONE) {}405 T(bool (*)[7]) : a(getA()) {}406 T(bool (*)[8]) : a2(getA(a.TWO)) {}407 T(bool (*)[9]) : a(getA(&a)) {}408 T(bool (*)[10]) : a(a.count) {}409 410 T(bool (*)[11]) : a(a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}411 T(bool (*)[12]) : a(a.get()) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}412 T(bool (*)[13]) : a(a.num) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}413 T(bool (*)[14]) : a(A(a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}414 T(bool (*)[15]) : a(getA(a.num)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}415 T(bool (*)[16]) : a(&a.num) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}416 T(bool (*)[17]) : a(a.get2()) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}417 T(bool (*)[18]) : a2(cond ? a2 : a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}418 T(bool (*)[19]) : a2(cond ? a2 : a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}419 T(bool (*)[20]) : a{a} {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}420 T(bool (*)[21]) : a({a}) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}421 422 T(bool (*)[22]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->count)) {}423 T(bool (*)[23]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->ONE)) {}424 T(bool (*)[24]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->TWO)) {}425 T(bool (*)[25]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->zero())) {}426 427 T(bool (*)[26]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->get())) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}}428 T(bool (*)[27]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->get2())) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}}429 T(bool (*)[28]) : ptr_a(new A(ptr_a->num)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr_a' is uninitialized when used here}}430 431 T(bool (*)[29]) : c_a(c_a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c_a' is uninitialized when used here}}432 T(bool (*)[30]) : c_a(A(c_a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c_a' is uninitialized when used here}}433 434 T(bool (*)[31]) : a(std::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}435 T(bool (*)[32]) : a(moveA(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}436 T(bool (*)[33]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}437 T(bool (*)[34]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}438 T(bool (*)[35]) : a2(std::move(x ? a : (37, a2))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}439 440 T(bool (*)[36]) : a(const_refA(a)) {}441 T(bool (*)[37]) : a(A(const_refA(a))) {}442 443 T(bool (*)[38]) : a({a}) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}444 T(bool (*)[39]) : a{a} {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}445 T(bool (*)[40]) : a({a}) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}446 447 T(bool (*)[41]) : a(!a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}448 T(bool (*)[42]) : a(!(a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}449 T(bool (*)[43]) : a(), a2(a2 != a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}450 T(bool (*)[44]) : a(), a2(a != a2) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}451 T(bool (*)[45]) : a(a != a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}452 T(bool (*)[46]) : a(0 != a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}453 454 T(bool (*)[47]) : a2(a2.set(a2.num)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}455 T(bool (*)[48]) : a2(a.set(a2.num)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a2' is uninitialized when used here}}456 T(bool (*)[49]) : a2(a.set(a.num)) {}457 458};459 460struct B {461 // POD struct.462 int x;463 int *y;464};465 466B getB() { return B(); };467B getB(int x) { return B(); };468B getB(int *x) { return B(); };469B getB(B *b) { return B(); };470B moveB(B &&b) { return B(); };471 472B* getPtrB() { return 0; };473B* getPtrB(int x) { return 0; };474B* getPtrB(int *x) { return 0; };475B* getPtrB(B **b) { return 0; };476 477void setupB(bool x) {478 B b1;479 B b2(b1);480 B b3 = { 5, &b3.x };481 B b4 = getB();482 B b5 = getB(&b5);483 B b6 = getB(&b6.x);484 485 // Silence unused warning486 (void) b2;487 (void) b4;488 489 B b7(b7); // expected-warning {{variable 'b7' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}490 B b8 = getB(b8.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b8' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}491 B b9 = getB(b9.y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b9' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}492 B b10 = getB(-b10.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b10' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}493 494 B* b11 = 0;495 B* b12(b11);496 B* b13 = getPtrB();497 B* b14 = getPtrB(&b14);498 499 (void) b12;500 (void) b13;501 502 B* b15 = getPtrB(b15->x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}503 B* b16 = getPtrB(b16->y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}504 505 B b17 = { b17.x = 5, b17.y = 0 };506 B b18 = { b18.x + 1, b18.y }; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'b18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}507 508 const B b19 = b19; // expected-warning {{variable 'b19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}509 const B b20(b20); // expected-warning {{variable 'b20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}510 511 B b21 = std::move(b21); // expected-warning {{variable 'b21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}512 B b22 = moveB(std::move(b22)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}513 B b23 = B(std::move(b23)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}514 B b24 = std::move(x ? b23 : (18, b24)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}515}516 517B b1;518B b2(b1);519B b3 = { 5, &b3.x };520B b4 = getB();521B b5 = getB(&b5);522B b6 = getB(&b6.x);523 524B b7(b7); // expected-warning {{variable 'b7' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}525B b8 = getB(b8.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b8' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}526B b9 = getB(b9.y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b9' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}527B b10 = getB(-b10.x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b10' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}528 529B* b11 = 0;530B* b12(b11);531B* b13 = getPtrB();532B* b14 = getPtrB(&b14);533 534B* b15 = getPtrB(b15->x); // expected-warning {{variable 'b15' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}535B* b16 = getPtrB(b16->y); // expected-warning {{variable 'b16' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}536 537B b17 = { b17.x = 5, b17.y = 0 };538B b18 = { b18.x + 1, b18.y }; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'b18' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}539 540const B b19 = b19; // expected-warning {{variable 'b19' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}541const B b20(b20); // expected-warning {{variable 'b20' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}542 543B b21 = std::move(b21); // expected-warning {{variable 'b21' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}544B b22 = moveB(std::move(b22)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b22' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}545B b23 = B(std::move(b23)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b23' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}546B b24 = std::move(x ? b23 : (18, b24)); // expected-warning {{variable 'b24' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}547 548class U {549 B b1, b2;550 B *ptr1, *ptr2;551 const B constb = {};552 553 U() {}554 U(bool (*)[1]) : b1() {}555 U(bool (*)[2]) : b2(b1) {}556 U(bool (*)[3]) : b1{ 5, &b1.x } {}557 U(bool (*)[4]) : b1(getB()) {}558 U(bool (*)[5]) : b1(getB(&b1)) {}559 U(bool (*)[6]) : b1(getB(&b1.x)) {}560 561 U(bool (*)[7]) : b1(b1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}562 U(bool (*)[8]) : b1(getB(b1.x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}563 U(bool (*)[9]) : b1(getB(b1.y)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}564 U(bool (*)[10]) : b1(getB(-b1.x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}565 566 U(bool (*)[11]) : ptr1(0) {}567 U(bool (*)[12]) : ptr1(0), ptr2(ptr1) {}568 U(bool (*)[13]) : ptr1(getPtrB()) {}569 U(bool (*)[14]) : ptr1(getPtrB(&ptr1)) {}570 571 U(bool (*)[15]) : ptr1(getPtrB(ptr1->x)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr1' is uninitialized when used here}}572 U(bool (*)[16]) : ptr2(getPtrB(ptr2->y)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'ptr2' is uninitialized when used here}}573 574 U(bool (*)[17]) : b1 { b1.x = 5, b1.y = 0 } {}575 U(bool (*)[18]) : b1 { b1.x + 1, b1.y } {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}576 577 U(bool (*)[19]) : constb(constb) {} // expected-warning {{field 'constb' is uninitialized when used here}}578 U(bool (*)[20]) : constb(B(constb)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'constb' is uninitialized when used here}}579 580 U(bool (*)[21]) : b1(std::move(b1)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}581 U(bool (*)[22]) : b1(moveB(std::move(b1))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}582 U(bool (*)[23]) : b1(B(std::move(b1))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b1' is uninitialized when used here}}583 U(bool (*)[24]) : b2(std::move(x ? b1 : (18, b2))) {} // expected-warning {{field 'b2' is uninitialized when used here}}584};585 586struct C { char a[100], *e; } car = { .e = car.a };587 588namespace rdar10398199 {589 class FooBase { protected: ~FooBase() {} };590 class Foo : public FooBase {591 public:592 operator int&() const;593 };594 void stuff();595 template <typename T> class FooImpl : public Foo {596 T val;597 public:598 FooImpl(const T &x) : val(x) {}599 ~FooImpl() { stuff(); }600 };601 602 template <typename T> FooImpl<T> makeFoo(const T& x) {603 return FooImpl<T>(x);604 }605 606 void test() {607 const Foo &x = makeFoo(42);608 const int&y = makeFoo(42u);609 (void)x;610 (void)y;611 };612}613 614// PR 12325 - this was a false uninitialized value warning due to615// a broken CFG.616int pr12325(int params) {617 int x = ({618 while (false)619 ;620 int _v = params;621 if (false)622 ;623 _v; // no-warning624 });625 return x;626}627 628// Test lambda expressions with -Wuninitialized629int test_lambda() {630 auto f1 = [] (int x, int y) { int z; return x + y + z; }; // expected-warning{{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used here}} expected-note {{initialize the variable 'z' to silence this warning}}631 return f1(1, 2);632}633 634namespace {635 struct A {636 enum { A1 };637 static int A2() {return 5;}638 int A3;639 int A4() { return 5;}640 };641 642 struct B {643 A a;644 };645 646 struct C {647 C() {}648 C(int x) {}649 static A a;650 B b;651 };652 A C::a = A();653 654 // Accessing non-static members will give a warning.655 struct D {656 C c;657 D(char (*)[1]) : c(c.b.a.A1) {}658 D(char (*)[2]) : c(c.b.a.A2()) {}659 D(char (*)[3]) : c(c.b.a.A3) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c' is uninitialized when used here}}660 D(char (*)[4]) : c(c.b.a.A4()) {} // expected-warning {{field 'c' is uninitialized when used here}}661 662 // c::a is static, so it is already initialized663 D(char (*)[5]) : c(c.a.A1) {}664 D(char (*)[6]) : c(c.a.A2()) {}665 D(char (*)[7]) : c(c.a.A3) {}666 D(char (*)[8]) : c(c.a.A4()) {}667 };668 669 struct E {670 int b = 1;671 int c = 1;672 int a; // This field needs to be last to prevent the cross field673 // uninitialized warning.674 E(char (*)[1]) : a(a ? b : c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}675 E(char (*)[2]) : a(b ? a : a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}676 E(char (*)[3]) : a(b ? (a) : c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}677 E(char (*)[4]) : a(b ? c : (a+c)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}678 E(char (*)[5]) : a(b ? c : b) {}679 680 E(char (*)[6]) : a(a ?: a) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}681 E(char (*)[7]) : a(b ?: a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}682 E(char (*)[8]) : a(a ?: c) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}683 E(char (*)[9]) : a(b ?: c) {}684 685 E(char (*)[10]) : a((a, a, b)) {}686 E(char (*)[11]) : a((c + a, a + 1, b)) {} // expected-warning 2{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}687 E(char (*)[12]) : a((b + c, c, a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}688 E(char (*)[13]) : a((a, a, a, a)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}689 E(char (*)[14]) : a((b, c, c)) {}690 E(char (*)[15]) : a(b ?: a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}691 E(char (*)[16]) : a(a ?: b) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}692 };693 694 struct F {695 int a;696 F* f;697 F(int) {}698 F() {}699 };700 701 int F::*ptr = &F::a;702 F* F::*f_ptr = &F::f;703 struct G {704 F f1, f2;705 F *f3, *f4;706 G(char (*)[1]) : f1(f1) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f1' is uninitialized when used here}}707 G(char (*)[2]) : f2(f1) {}708 G(char (*)[3]) : f2(F()) {}709 710 G(char (*)[4]) : f1(f1.*ptr) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f1' is uninitialized when used here}}711 G(char (*)[5]) : f2(f1.*ptr) {}712 713 G(char (*)[6]) : f3(f3) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}}714 G(char (*)[7]) : f3(f3->*f_ptr) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}}715 G(char (*)[8]) : f3(new F(f3->*ptr)) {} // expected-warning {{field 'f3' is uninitialized when used here}}716 };717 718 struct H {719 H() : a(a) {} // expected-warning {{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}720 const A a;721 };722}723 724namespace statics {725 static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.726 static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'b' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}727 static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'c' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}728 static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{variable 'e' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}729 static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{variable 'f' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}730 731 // These don't warn as they don't require the value.732 static int g = sizeof(g);733 int gg = g; // Silence unneeded warning734 static void* ptr = &ptr;735 static int h = bar(&h);736 static int i = boo(i);737 static int j = far(j);738 static int k = __alignof__(k);739 740 static int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{variable 'l' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}741 static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{variable 'm' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}742 static int n = -n; // expected-warning {{variable 'n' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}743 static int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{variable 'o' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}744 static const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{variable 'p' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}745 static int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{variable 'q' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}746 static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{variable 'r' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}747 static int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 's' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}748 static int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{variable 't' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}749 static int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{variable 'u' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}750 static int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{variable 'v' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}751 static int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'w' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}752 static int x = x++; // expected-warning {{variable 'x' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}753 static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{variable 'y' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}754 static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{variable 'z' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}755 static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{variable 'aa' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}756 static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{variable 'bb' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}757 758 759 void test() {760 static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.761 static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'b' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}762 static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'c' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}763 static int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'd' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}764 static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'e' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}765 static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{static variable 'f' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}766 767 // These don't warn as they don't require the value.768 static int g = sizeof(g);769 static void* ptr = &ptr;770 static int h = bar(&h);771 static int i = boo(i);772 static int j = far(j);773 static int k = __alignof__(k);774 775 static int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'l' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}776 static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'm' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}777 static int n = -n; // expected-warning {{static variable 'n' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}778 static int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{static variable 'o' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}779 static const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{static variable 'p' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}780 static int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'q' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}781 static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{static variable 'r' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}782 static int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 's' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}783 static int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 't' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}784 static int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{static variable 'u' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}785 static int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{static variable 'v' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}786 static int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'w' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}787 static int x = x++; // expected-warning {{static variable 'x' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}788 static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'y' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}789 static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{static variable 'z' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}790 static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'aa' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}791 static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{static variable 'bb' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}792 793 for (;;) {794 static int a = a; // no-warning: used to signal intended lack of initialization.795 static int b = b + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'b' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}796 static int c = (c + c); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'c' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}797 static int d = ({ d + d ;}); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'd' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}798 static int e = static_cast<long>(e) + 1; // expected-warning {{static variable 'e' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}799 static int f = foo(f); // expected-warning {{static variable 'f' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}800 801 // These don't warn as they don't require the value.802 static int g = sizeof(g);803 static void* ptr = &ptr;804 static int h = bar(&h);805 static int i = boo(i);806 static int j = far(j);807 static int k = __alignof__(k);808 809 static int l = k ? l : l; // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'l' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}810 static int m = 1 + (k ? m : m); // expected-warning 2{{static variable 'm' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}811 static int n = -n; // expected-warning {{static variable 'n' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}812 static int o = std::move(o); // expected-warning {{static variable 'o' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}813 static const int p = std::move(p); // expected-warning {{static variable 'p' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}814 static int q = moved(std::move(q)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'q' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}815 static int r = std::move((p ? q : (18, r))); // expected-warning {{static variable 'r' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}816 static int s = r ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 's' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}817 static int t = t ?: s; // expected-warning {{static variable 't' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}818 static int u = (foo(u), s); // expected-warning {{static variable 'u' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}819 static int v = (u += v); // expected-warning {{static variable 'v' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}820 static int w = (w += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'w' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}821 static int x = x++; // expected-warning {{static variable 'x' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}822 static int y = ((s ? (y, v) : (77, y))++, sizeof(y)); // expected-warning {{static variable 'y' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}823 static int z = ++ref(z); // expected-warning {{static variable 'z' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}824 static int aa = (ref(aa) += 10); // expected-warning {{static variable 'aa' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}825 static int bb = bb ? x : y; // expected-warning {{static variable 'bb' is suspiciously used within its own initialization}}826 }827 }828}829 830namespace in_class_initializers {831 struct S {832 S() : a(a + 1) {} // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}833 int a = 42; // Note: because a is in a member initializer list, this initialization is ignored.834 };835 836 struct T {837 T() : b(a + 1) {} // No-warning.838 int a = 42;839 int b;840 };841 842 struct U {843 U() : a(b + 1), b(a + 1) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}844 int a = 42; // Note: because a and b are in the member initializer list, these initializers are ignored.845 int b = 1;846 };847}848 849namespace references {850 int &a = a; // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}851 int &b(b); // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}852 int &c = a ? b : c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}853 int &d{d}; // expected-warning{{reference 'd' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}854 int &e = d ?: e; // expected-warning{{reference 'e' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}855 int &f = f ?: d; // expected-warning{{reference 'f' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}856 857 int &return_ref1(int);858 int &return_ref2(int&);859 860 int &g = return_ref1(g); // expected-warning{{reference 'g' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}861 int &h = return_ref2(h); // expected-warning{{reference 'h' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}862 863 struct S {864 S() : a(a) {} // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}865 int &a;866 };867 868 void test() {869 int &a = a; // expected-warning{{reference 'a' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}870 int &b(b); // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}871 int &c = a ? b : c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}872 int &d{d}; // expected-warning{{reference 'd' is not yet bound to a value when used within its own initialization}}873 }874 875 struct T {876 T() // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}877 : a(b), b(a) {} // expected-warning{{reference 'b' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}878 int &a, &b;879 int &c = c; // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}880 };881 882 int x;883 struct U {884 U() : b(a) {} // No-warning.885 int &a = x;886 int &b;887 };888}889 890namespace operators {891 struct A {892 A(bool);893 bool operator==(A);894 };895 896 A makeA();897 898 A a1 = a1 = makeA(); // expected-warning{{variable 'a1' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}899 A a2 = a2 == a1; // expected-warning{{variable 'a2' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}900 A a3 = a2 == a3; // expected-warning{{variable 'a3' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}901 902 int x = x = 5;903}904 905namespace lambdas {906 struct A {907 template<typename T> A(T) {}908 int x;909 };910 A a0([] { return a0.x; }); // ok911 void f() {912 A a1([=] { // expected-warning{{variable 'a1' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}913 return a1.x;914 });915 A a2([&] { return a2.x; }); // ok916 A a3([=] { return a3.x; }()); // expected-warning{{variable 'a3' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}917 A a4([&] { return a4.x; }()); // expected-warning{{variable 'a4' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}918 A a5([&] { return a5; }()); // expected-warning{{variable 'a5' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}919 A a6([&] { return a5.x; }()); // ok920 A a7 = [&a7] { return a7; }(); // expected-warning{{variable 'a7' is uninitialized when used within its own initialization}}921 }922}923 924namespace record_fields {925 bool x;926 struct A {927 A() {}928 A get();929 static A num();930 static A copy(A);931 static A something(A&);932 };933 934 A ref(A&);935 A const_ref(const A&);936 A pointer(A*);937 A normal(A);938 A rref(A&&);939 940 struct B {941 A a;942 B(char (*)[1]) : a(a) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}943 B(char (*)[2]) : a(a.get()) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}944 B(char (*)[3]) : a(a.num()) {}945 B(char (*)[4]) : a(a.copy(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}946 B(char (*)[5]) : a(a.something(a)) {}947 B(char (*)[6]) : a(ref(a)) {}948 B(char (*)[7]) : a(const_ref(a)) {}949 B(char (*)[8]) : a(pointer(&a)) {}950 B(char (*)[9]) : a(normal(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}951 B(char (*)[10]) : a(std::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}952 B(char (*)[11]) : a(A(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}953 B(char (*)[12]) : a(rref(std::move(a))) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}954 B(char (*)[13]) : a(std::move(x ? a : (25, a))) {} // expected-warning 2{{uninitialized}}955 };956 struct C {957 C() {} // expected-note9{{in this constructor}}958 A a1 = a1; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}959 A a2 = a2.get(); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}960 A a3 = a3.num();961 A a4 = a4.copy(a4); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}962 A a5 = a5.something(a5);963 A a6 = ref(a6);964 A a7 = const_ref(a7);965 A a8 = pointer(&a8);966 A a9 = normal(a9); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}967 const A a10 = a10; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}968 A a11 = std::move(a11); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}969 A a12 = A(std::move(a12)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}970 A a13 = rref(std::move(a13)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}971 A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}972 };973 struct D { // expected-note9{{in the implicit default constructor}}974 A a1 = a1; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}975 A a2 = a2.get(); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}976 A a3 = a3.num();977 A a4 = a4.copy(a4); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}978 A a5 = a5.something(a5);979 A a6 = ref(a6);980 A a7 = const_ref(a7);981 A a8 = pointer(&a8);982 A a9 = normal(a9); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}983 const A a10 = a10; // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}984 A a11 = std::move(a11); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}985 A a12 = A(std::move(a12)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}986 A a13 = rref(std::move(a13)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}987 A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14)); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}988 };989 D d; // expected-note {{in implicit default constructor for 'record_fields::D' first required here}}990 struct E {991 A a1 = a1;992 A a2 = a2.get();993 A a3 = a3.num();994 A a4 = a4.copy(a4);995 A a5 = a5.something(a5);996 A a6 = ref(a6);997 A a7 = const_ref(a7);998 A a8 = pointer(&a8);999 A a9 = normal(a9);1000 const A a10 = a10;1001 A a11 = std::move(a11);1002 A a12 = A(std::move(a12));1003 A a13 = rref(std::move(a13));1004 A a14 = std::move(x ? a13 : (22, a14));1005 };1006}1007 1008namespace cross_field_warnings {1009 struct A {1010 int a, b;1011 A() {}1012 A(char (*)[1]) : b(a) {} // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}1013 A(char (*)[2]) : a(b) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}1014 };1015 1016 struct B {1017 int a = b; // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}1018 int b;1019 B() {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}1020 };1021 1022 struct C {1023 int a;1024 int b = a; // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}1025 C(char (*)[1]) : a(5) {}1026 C(char (*)[2]) {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}1027 };1028 1029 struct D {1030 int a;1031 int &b;1032 int &c = a;1033 int d = b;1034 D() : b(a) {}1035 };1036 1037 struct E {1038 int a;1039 int get();1040 static int num();1041 E() {}1042 E(int) {}1043 };1044 1045 struct F {1046 int a;1047 E e;1048 int b;1049 F(char (*)[1]) : a(e.get()) {} // expected-warning{{field 'e' is uninitialized when used here}}1050 F(char (*)[2]) : a(e.num()) {}1051 F(char (*)[3]) : e(a) {} // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}1052 F(char (*)[4]) : a(4), e(a) {}1053 F(char (*)[5]) : e(b) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}1054 F(char (*)[6]) : e(b), b(4) {} // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}1055 };1056 1057 struct G {1058 G(const A&) {};1059 };1060 1061 struct H {1062 A a1;1063 G g;1064 A a2;1065 H() : g(a1) {}1066 H(int) : g(a2) {}1067 };1068 1069 struct I {1070 I(int*) {}1071 };1072 1073 struct J : public I {1074 int *a;1075 int *b;1076 int c;1077 J() : I((a = new int(5))), b(a), c(*a) {}1078 };1079 1080 struct K {1081 int a = (b = 5);1082 int b = b + 5;1083 };1084 1085 struct L {1086 int a = (b = 5);1087 int b = b + 5; // expected-warning{{field 'b' is uninitialized when used here}}1088 L() : a(5) {} // expected-note{{during field initialization in this constructor}}1089 };1090 1091 struct M { };1092 1093 struct N : public M {1094 int a;1095 int b;1096 N() : b(a) { } // expected-warning{{field 'a' is uninitialized when used here}}1097 };1098 1099 struct O {1100 int x = 42;1101 int get() { return x; }1102 };1103 1104 struct P {1105 O o;1106 int x = o.get();1107 P() : x(o.get()) { }1108 };1109 1110 struct Q {1111 int a;1112 int b;1113 int &c;1114 Q() :1115 a(c = 5), // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}1116 b(c), // expected-warning{{reference 'c' is not yet bound to a value when used here}}1117 c(a) {}1118 };1119 1120 struct R {1121 int a;1122 int b;1123 int c;1124 int d = a + b + c;1125 R() : a(c = 5), b(c), c(a) {}1126 };1127 1128 // FIXME: Use the CFG-based analysis to give a sometimes uninitialized1129 // warning on y.1130 struct T {1131 int x;1132 int y;1133 T(bool b)1134 : x(b ? (y = 5) : (1 + y)), // expected-warning{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}1135 y(y + 1) {}1136 T(int b)1137 : x(!b ? (1 + y) : (y = 5)), // expected-warning{{field 'y' is uninitialized when used here}}1138 y(y + 1) {}1139 };1140 1141}1142 1143namespace base_class {1144 struct A {1145 A (int) {}1146 };1147 1148 struct B : public A {1149 int x;1150 B() : A(x) {} // expected-warning{{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}1151 };1152 1153 struct C : public A {1154 int x;1155 int y;1156 C() : A(y = 4), x(y) {}1157 };1158}1159 1160namespace delegating_constructor {1161 struct A {1162 A(int);1163 A(int&, int);1164 1165 A(char (*)[1]) : A(x) {}1166 // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}1167 A(char (*)[2]) : A(x, x) {}1168 // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'x' is uninitialized when used here}}1169 1170 A(char (*)[3]) : A(x, 0) {}1171 1172 int x;1173 };1174}1175 1176namespace init_list {1177 int num = 5;1178 struct A { int i1, i2; };1179 struct B { A a1, a2; };1180 1181 A a1{1,2};1182 A a2{a2.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1183 A a3 = {a3.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1184 A a4 = A{a4.i2 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1185 1186 B b1 = { {}, {} };1187 B b2 = { {}, b2.a1 };1188 B b3 = { b3.a1 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1189 B b4 = { {}, b4.a2} ; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1190 B b5 = { b5.a2 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1191 1192 B b6 = { {b6.a1.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1193 B b7 = { {0, b7.a1.i1} };1194 B b8 = { {}, {b8.a1.i1} };1195 B b9 = { {}, {0, b9.a1.i1} };1196 1197 B b10 = { {b10.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1198 B b11 = { {0, b11.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1199 B b12 = { {}, {b12.a1.i2} };1200 B b13 = { {}, {0, b13.a1.i2} };1201 1202 B b14 = { {b14.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1203 B b15 = { {0, b15.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1204 B b16 = { {}, {b16.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1205 B b17 = { {}, {0, b17.a2.i1} };1206 1207 B b18 = { {b18.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1208 B b19 = { {0, b19.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1209 B b20 = { {}, {b20.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1210 B b21 = { {}, {0, b21.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1211 1212 B b22 = { {b18.a2.i2 + 5} };1213 1214 struct C {int a; int& b; int c; };1215 C c1 = { 0, num, 0 };1216 C c2 = { 1, num, c2.b };1217 C c3 = { c3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1218 C c4 = { 0, c4.b, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1219 C c5 = { 0, c5.c, 0 };1220 C c6 = { c6.b, num, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1221 C c7 = { 0, c7.a, 0 };1222 1223 struct D {int &a; int &b; };1224 D d1 = { num, num };1225 D d2 = { num, d2.a };1226 D d3 = { d3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1227 1228 // Same as above in member initializer form.1229 struct Awrapper {1230 A a1{1,2};1231 A a2{a2.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1232 A a3 = {a3.i1 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1233 A a4 = A{a4.i2 + 2}; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1234 Awrapper() {} // expected-note 3{{in this constructor}}1235 Awrapper(int) :1236 a1{1,2},1237 a2{a2.i1 + 2}, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1238 a3{a3.i1 + 2}, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1239 a4{a4.i2 + 2} // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1240 {}1241 };1242 1243 struct Bwrapper {1244 B b1 = { {}, {} };1245 B b2 = { {}, b2.a1 };1246 B b3 = { b3.a1 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1247 B b4 = { {}, b4.a2} ; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1248 B b5 = { b5.a2 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1249 1250 B b6 = { {b6.a1.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1251 B b7 = { {0, b7.a1.i1} };1252 B b8 = { {}, {b8.a1.i1} };1253 B b9 = { {}, {0, b9.a1.i1} };1254 1255 B b10 = { {b10.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1256 B b11 = { {0, b11.a1.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1257 B b12 = { {}, {b12.a1.i2} };1258 B b13 = { {}, {0, b13.a1.i2} };1259 1260 B b14 = { {b14.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1261 B b15 = { {0, b15.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1262 B b16 = { {}, {b16.a2.i1} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1263 B b17 = { {}, {0, b17.a2.i1} };1264 1265 B b18 = { {b18.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1266 B b19 = { {0, b19.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1267 B b20 = { {}, {b20.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1268 B b21 = { {}, {0, b21.a2.i2} }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1269 1270 B b22 = { {b18.a2.i2 + 5} };1271 Bwrapper() {} // expected-note 13{{in this constructor}}1272 Bwrapper(int) :1273 b1{ {}, {} },1274 b2{ {}, b2.a1 },1275 b3{ b3.a1 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1276 b4{ {}, b4.a2}, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1277 b5{ b5.a2 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1278 1279 b6{ {b6.a1.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1280 b7{ {0, b7.a1.i1} },1281 b8{ {}, {b8.a1.i1} },1282 b9{ {}, {0, b9.a1.i1} },1283 1284 b10{ {b10.a1.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1285 b11{ {0, b11.a1.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1286 b12{ {}, {b12.a1.i2} },1287 b13{ {}, {0, b13.a1.i2} },1288 1289 b14{ {b14.a2.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1290 b15{ {0, b15.a2.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1291 b16{ {}, {b16.a2.i1} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1292 b17{ {}, {0, b17.a2.i1} },1293 1294 b18{ {b18.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1295 b19{ {0, b19.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1296 b20{ {}, {b20.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1297 b21{ {}, {0, b21.a2.i2} }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1298 1299 b22{ {b18.a2.i2 + 5} }1300 {}1301 };1302 1303 struct Cwrapper {1304 C c1 = { 0, num, 0 };1305 C c2 = { 1, num, c2.b };1306 C c3 = { c3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1307 C c4 = { 0, c4.b, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1308 C c5 = { 0, c5.c, 0 };1309 C c6 = { c6.b, num, 0 }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1310 C c7 = { 0, c7.a, 0 };1311 1312 Cwrapper() {} // expected-note 3{{in this constructor}}1313 Cwrapper(int) :1314 c1{ 0, num, 0 },1315 c2{ 1, num, c2.b },1316 c3{ c3.b, num }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1317 c4{ 0, c4.b, 0 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1318 c5{ 0, c5.c, 0 },1319 c6{ c6.b, num, 0 }, // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1320 c7{ 0, c7.a, 0 }1321 {}1322 };1323 1324 struct Dwrapper {1325 D d1 = { num, num };1326 D d2 = { num, d2.a };1327 D d3 = { d3.b, num }; // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1328 Dwrapper() {} // expected-note{{in this constructor}}1329 Dwrapper(int) :1330 d1{ num, num },1331 d2{ num, d2.a },1332 d3{ d3.b, num } // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1333 {}1334 };1335 1336 struct E {1337 E();1338 E foo();1339 E* operator->();1340 };1341 1342 struct F { F(E); };1343 1344 struct EFComposed {1345 F f;1346 E e;1347 EFComposed() : f{ e->foo() }, e() {} // expected-warning{{uninitialized}}1348 };1349}1350 1351namespace template_class {1352class Foo {1353 public:1354 int *Create() { return nullptr; }1355};1356 1357template <typename T>1358class A {1359public:1360 // Don't warn on foo here.1361 A() : ptr(foo->Create()) {}1362 1363private:1364 Foo *foo = new Foo;1365 int *ptr;1366};1367 1368template <typename T>1369class B {1370public:1371 // foo is uninitialized here, but class B is never instantiated.1372 B() : ptr(foo->Create()) {}1373 1374private:1375 Foo *foo;1376 int *ptr;1377};1378 1379template <typename T>1380class C {1381public:1382 C() : ptr(foo->Create()) {}1383 // expected-warning@-1 {{field 'foo' is uninitialized when used here}}1384private:1385 Foo *foo;1386 int *ptr;1387};1388 1389C<int> c;1390// expected-note@-1 {{in instantiation of member function 'template_class::C<int>::C' requested here}}1391 1392}1393 1394namespace base_class_access {1395struct A {1396 A();1397 A(int);1398 1399 int i;1400 int foo();1401 1402 static int bar();1403};1404 1405struct B : public A {1406 B(int (*)[1]) : A() {}1407 B(int (*)[2]) : A(bar()) {}1408 1409 B(int (*)[3]) : A(i) {}1410 // expected-warning@-1 {{base class 'base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::i'}}1411 1412 B(int (*)[4]) : A(foo()) {}1413 // expected-warning@-1 {{base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::foo'}}1414};1415 1416struct C {1417 C(int) {}1418};1419 1420struct D : public C, public A {1421 D(int (*)[1]) : C(0) {}1422 D(int (*)[2]) : C(bar()) {}1423 1424 D(int (*)[3]) : C(i) {}1425 // expected-warning@-1 {{base class 'base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::i'}}1426 1427 D(int (*)[4]) : C(foo()) {}1428 // expected-warning@-1 {{base_class_access::A' is uninitialized when used here to access 'base_class_access::A::foo'}}1429};1430 1431}1432 1433namespace value {1434template <class T> T move(T t);1435template <class T> T notmove(T t);1436}1437namespace lvalueref {1438template <class T> T move(T& t);1439template <class T> T notmove(T& t);1440}1441namespace rvalueref {1442template <class T> T move(T&& t);1443template <class T> T notmove(T&& t);1444}1445 1446namespace move_test {1447int a1 = std::move(a1); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1448int a2 = value::move(a2); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1449int a3 = value::notmove(a3); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1450int a4 = lvalueref::move(a4);1451int a5 = lvalueref::notmove(a5);1452int a6 = rvalueref::move(a6);1453int a7 = rvalueref::notmove(a7);1454 1455void test() {1456 int a1 = std::move(a1); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1457 int a2 = value::move(a2); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1458 int a3 = value::notmove(a3); // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1459 int a4 = lvalueref::move(a4);1460 int a5 = lvalueref::notmove(a5);1461 int a6 = rvalueref::move(a6);1462 int a7 = rvalueref::notmove(a7);1463}1464 1465class A {1466 int a;1467 A(int (*) [1]) : a(std::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1468 A(int (*) [2]) : a(value::move(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1469 A(int (*) [3]) : a(value::notmove(a)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}}1470 A(int (*) [4]) : a(lvalueref::move(a)) {}1471 A(int (*) [5]) : a(lvalueref::notmove(a)) {}1472 A(int (*) [6]) : a(rvalueref::move(a)) {}1473 A(int (*) [7]) : a(rvalueref::notmove(a)) {}1474};1475}1476 1477void array_capture(bool b) {1478 const char fname[] = "array_capture";1479 if (b) {1480 int unused; // expected-warning {{unused variable}}1481 } else {1482 [fname]{};1483 }1484}1485 1486void if_switch_init_stmt(int k) {1487 if (int n = 0; (n == k || k > 5)) {}1488 1489 if (int n; (n == k || k > 5)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} expected-note {{initialize}}1490 1491 switch (int n = 0; (n == k || k > 5)) {} // expected-warning {{boolean}}1492 1493 switch (int n; (n == k || k > 5)) {} // expected-warning {{uninitialized}} expected-note {{initialize}} expected-warning {{boolean}}1494}1495 1496template<typename T> struct Outer {1497 struct Inner {1498 int a = 1;1499 int b;1500 Inner() : b(a) {}1501 };1502};1503Outer<int>::Inner outerinner;1504 1505struct Polymorphic { virtual ~Polymorphic() { } };1506 1507template<class... Bases>1508struct Inherit : Bases... { // #TYPE_INHERIT1509 int g1; // #FIELD_G11510};1511 1512template<class... Bases>1513struct InheritWithExplicit : Bases... { // #TYPE_INHERIT_WITH_EXPLICIT1514 int g2 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]]; // #FIELD_G21515};1516 1517struct Special {};1518 1519template<>1520struct Inherit<Special> {1521 int g3 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]]; // #FIELD_G31522};1523 1524template<>1525struct InheritWithExplicit<Special> {1526 int g4; // #FIELD_G41527};1528 1529void aggregate() {1530 struct NonAgg {1531 NonAgg() { }1532 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]] int na; // expected-warning {{'clang::require_explicit_initialization' attribute is ignored in non-aggregate type 'NonAgg'}}1533 };1534 NonAgg nonagg; // no-warning1535 (void)nonagg;1536 1537 struct S {1538 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]] int s1; // #FIELD_S11539 int s2;1540 int s3 = 12;1541 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]] int s4 = 100; // #FIELD_S41542 static void foo(S) { }1543 };1544 1545 struct C {1546#if __cplusplus < 202002L1547 // expected-warning@+1 {{explicit initialization of field 'c1' will not be enforced in C++20 and later because 'C' has a user-declared constructor, making the type no longer an aggregate}}1548 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]]1549#endif1550 int c1; // #FIELD_C11551 C() = default; // Test pre-C++20 aggregates1552 };1553 1554 struct D : S { // #TYPE_D1555 int d1;1556 int d2 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]]; // #FIELD_D21557 };1558 1559 struct D2 : D { // #TYPE_D21560 };1561 1562 struct E { // #TYPE_E1563 int e1;1564 D e2 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]]; // #FIELD_E21565 struct {1566 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]] D e3;1567 D2 e4 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]];1568 };1569 };1570 1571 struct CopyAndMove {1572 CopyAndMove() = default;1573 CopyAndMove(const CopyAndMove &) {}1574 CopyAndMove(CopyAndMove &&) {}1575 };1576 struct Embed {1577 int embed1; // #FIELD_EMBED11578 int embed2 [[clang::require_explicit_initialization]]; // #FIELD_EMBED21579 CopyAndMove force_separate_move_ctor;1580 };1581 struct EmbedDerived : Embed {};1582 struct F {1583 Embed f1;1584 // expected-warning@+1 {{field in 'Embed' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1585 explicit F(const char(&)[1]) : f1() {1586 // expected-warning@+1 {{field in 'Embed' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1587 ::new(static_cast<void*>(&f1)) decltype(f1);1588 // expected-warning@#FIELD_EMBED2_CONSTRUCT_AT {{field in 'Embed' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@+1 {{in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::construct_at<Embed>' requested here}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1589 std::construct_at(&f1);1590#if __cplusplus >= 202002L1591 // expected-warning@#FIELD_EMBED2_CONSTRUCT_AT {{field 'embed2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@+1 {{in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::construct_at<Embed, int>' requested here}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1592 std::construct_at(&f1, 1);1593#endif1594 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'embed2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1595 ::new(static_cast<void*>(&f1)) decltype(f1){1};1596 }1597#if __cplusplus >= 202002L1598 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'embed2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1599 explicit F(const char(&)[2]) : f1(1) {}1600#else1601 explicit F(const char(&)[2]) : f1{1, 2} { }1602#endif1603 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'embed2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1604 explicit F(const char(&)[3]) : f1{} {}1605 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'embed2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1606 explicit F(const char(&)[4]) : f1{1} {}1607 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'embed2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_EMBED2 {{'embed2' declared here}}1608 explicit F(const char(&)[5]) : f1{.embed1 = 1} {}1609 };1610 F ctors[] = {1611 F(""),1612 F("_"),1613 F("__"),1614 F("___"),1615 F("____")1616 };1617 1618 struct MoveOrCopy {1619 Embed e;1620 EmbedDerived ed;1621 F f;1622 // no-error1623 MoveOrCopy(const MoveOrCopy &c) : e(c.e), ed(c.ed), f(c.f) {}1624 // no-error1625 MoveOrCopy(MoveOrCopy &&c)1626 : e(std::move(c.e)), ed(std::move(c.ed)), f(std::move(c.f)) {}1627 };1628 F copy1(ctors[0]); // no-error1629 (void)copy1;1630 F move1(std::move(ctors[0])); // no-error1631 (void)move1;1632 F copy2{ctors[0]}; // no-error1633 (void)copy2;1634 F move2{std::move(ctors[0])}; // no-error1635 (void)move2;1636 F copy3 = ctors[0]; // no-error1637 (void)copy3;1638 F move3 = std::move(ctors[0]); // no-error1639 (void)move3;1640 F copy4 = {ctors[0]}; // no-error1641 (void)copy4;1642 F move4 = {std::move(ctors[0])}; // no-error1643 (void)move4;1644 1645 S::foo(S{1, 2, 3, 4});1646 S::foo(S{.s1 = 100, .s4 = 100});1647 S::foo(S{.s1 = 100}); // expected-warning {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1648 1649 (void)sizeof(S{}); // no warning -- unevaluated operand1650 1651 S s{.s1 = 100, .s4 = 100};1652 (void)s;1653 1654 S t{.s4 = 100}; // expected-warning {{field 's1' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1655 (void)t;1656 1657 S *ptr1 = new S; // expected-warning {{field in 'S' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1658 delete ptr1;1659 1660 S *ptr2 = new S{.s1 = 100, .s4 = 100};1661 delete ptr2;1662 1663#if __cplusplus >= 202002L1664 // expected-warning@+3 {{field 's1' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1665 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1666 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1667 D a1({}, 0);1668 (void)a1;1669 1670 // expected-warning@+3 {{field 's1' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1671 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1672 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1673 D a2(S{}, 0);1674 (void)a2;1675 1676 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1677 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1678 D a3(S{.s1 = 0}, 0);1679 (void)a3;1680 1681 // expected-warning@+3 {{field 's1' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1682 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1683 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1684 D a4(S(), 0);1685 (void)a4;1686 1687 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1688 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1689 D a5(S(0), 0);1690 (void)a5;1691 1692 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1693 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1694 D a6 = {S(0), 0};1695 (void)a6;1696#endif1697 1698#if 201103L <= __cplusplus && __cplusplus < 202002L1699 C a; // expected-warning {{field in 'C' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_C1 {{'c1' declared here}}1700 (void)a;1701#endif1702 1703 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1704 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 's1' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1705 D b{.d2 = 1};1706 (void)b;1707 1708 // expected-warning@+3 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1709 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1710 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 's1' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1711 D c{.d1 = 5};1712 1713 // expected-warning@+3 {{field 's4' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1714 // expected-warning@+2 {{field 'd2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1715 // expected-warning@+1 {{field 's1' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}}1716 c = {{}, 0};1717 (void)c;1718 1719 // expected-note@+3 {{in implicit default constructor for 'D' first required here}}1720 // expected-warning@#TYPE_D {{field in 'S' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_S1 {{'s1' declared here}} expected-note@#FIELD_S4 {{'s4' declared here}}1721 // expected-warning@+1 {{field in 'D' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1722 D d;1723 (void)d;1724 1725 // expected-warning@+12 {{field in 'E' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}}1726 // expected-note@#FIELD_E2 {{'e2' declared here}}1727 // expected-warning@#TYPE_E {{field in 'D' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}}1728 // expected-note@+9 {{in implicit default constructor for 'E' first required here}}1729 // expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1730 // expected-warning@#TYPE_E {{field in 'D' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}}1731 // expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1732 // expected-warning@#TYPE_E {{field in 'D2' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}}1733 // expected-note@#TYPE_E {{in implicit default constructor for 'D2' first required here}}1734 // expected-warning@#TYPE_D2 {{field in 'D' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}}1735 // expected-note@+2 {{in implicit default constructor for 'E' first required here}}1736 // expected-note@#FIELD_D2 {{'d2' declared here}}1737 E e;1738 (void)e;1739 1740 InheritWithExplicit<> agg; // expected-warning {{field in 'InheritWithExplicit<>' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_G2 {{'g2' declared here}}1741 (void)agg;1742 1743 InheritWithExplicit<Polymorphic> polymorphic; // expected-warning@#FIELD_G2 {{'clang::require_explicit_initialization' attribute is ignored in non-aggregate type 'InheritWithExplicit<Polymorphic>'}}1744 (void)polymorphic;1745 1746 Inherit<Special> specialized_explicit; // expected-warning {{field in 'Inherit<Special>' requires explicit initialization but is not explicitly initialized}} expected-note@#FIELD_G3 {{'g3' declared here}}1747 (void)specialized_explicit;1748 1749 InheritWithExplicit<Special> specialized_implicit; // no-warning1750 (void)specialized_implicit;1751}1752 1753#endif1754