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1//==-- loop_proto_to_llvm.cpp - Protobuf-C++ conversion2//---------------------==//3//4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception7//8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//9//10// Implements functions for converting between protobufs and LLVM IR.11//12//13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//14 15#include "loop_proto_to_llvm.h"16#include "cxx_loop_proto.pb.h"17#include "../handle-llvm/input_arrays.h"18 19// The following is needed to convert protos in human-readable form20#include <google/protobuf/text_format.h>21 22#include <ostream>23#include <sstream>24 25namespace clang_fuzzer {26 27// Forward decls28std::string BinopToString(std::ostream &os, const BinaryOp &x);29std::string StateSeqToString(std::ostream &os, const StatementSeq &x);30 31// Counter variable to generate new LLVM IR variable names and wrapper function32static std::string get_var() {33  static int ctr = 0;34  return "%var" + std::to_string(ctr++);35}36 37static bool inner_loop = false;38class InnerLoop {39  public:40  InnerLoop() {41    inner_loop = true;42  }43  ~InnerLoop() {44    inner_loop = false;45  }46};47 48 49// Proto to LLVM.50 51std::string ConstToString(const Const &x) {52  return std::to_string(x.val());53}54std::string VarRefToString(std::ostream &os, const VarRef &x) {55  std::string which_loop = inner_loop ? "inner" : "outer";56  std::string arr;57  switch(x.arr()) {58  case VarRef::ARR_A:59    arr = "%a";60    break;61  case VarRef::ARR_B:62    arr = "%b";63    break;64  case VarRef::ARR_C:65    arr = "%c";66    break;67  }68  std::string ptr_var = get_var();69  os << ptr_var << " = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* " << arr70     << ", i64 %" << which_loop << "_ct\n";71  return ptr_var;72}73std::string RvalueToString(std::ostream &os, const Rvalue &x) {74  if(x.has_cons())75    return ConstToString(x.cons());76  if(x.has_binop())77    return BinopToString(os, x.binop());78  if(x.has_varref()) {79    std::string var_ref = VarRefToString(os, x.varref());80    std::string val_var = get_var();81    os << val_var << " = load i32, i32* " << var_ref << "\n";82    return val_var;83  }84  return "1";85 86}87std::string BinopToString(std::ostream &os, const BinaryOp &x) {88  std::string left = RvalueToString(os, x.left());89  std::string right = RvalueToString(os, x.right());90  std::string op;91  switch (x.op()) {92  case BinaryOp::PLUS:93    op = "add";94    break;95  case BinaryOp::MINUS:96    op = "sub";97    break;98  case BinaryOp::MUL:99    op = "mul";100    break;101  case BinaryOp::XOR:102    op = "xor";103    break;104  case BinaryOp::AND:105    op = "and";106    break;107  case BinaryOp::OR:108    op = "or";109    break;110  // Support for Boolean operators will be added later111  case BinaryOp::EQ:112  case BinaryOp::NE:113  case BinaryOp::LE:114  case BinaryOp::GE:115  case BinaryOp::LT:116  case BinaryOp::GT:117    op = "add";118    break;119  }120  std::string val_var = get_var();121  os << val_var << " = " << op << " i32 " << left << ", " << right << "\n";122  return val_var;123}124std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const AssignmentStatement &x) {125  std::string rvalue = RvalueToString(os, x.rvalue());126  std::string var_ref = VarRefToString(os, x.varref());127  return os << "store i32 " << rvalue << ", i32* " << var_ref << "\n";128}129std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const Statement &x) {130  return os << x.assignment();131}132std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const StatementSeq &x) {133  for (auto &st : x.statements()) {134    os << st;135  }136  return os;137}138void NestedLoopToString(std::ostream &os, const LoopFunction &x) {139  os << "target triple = \"x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu\"\n"140     << "define void @foo(i32* %a, i32* %b, i32* noalias %c, i64 %s) {\n"141     << "outer_loop_start:\n"142     << "%cmp = icmp sgt i64 %s, 0\n"143     << "br i1 %cmp, label %inner_loop_start, label %end\n"144     << "outer_loop:\n"145     << x.outer_statements()146     << "%o_ct_new = add i64 %outer_ct, 1\n"147     << "%jmp_outer = icmp eq i64 %o_ct_new, %s\n"148     << "br i1 %jmp_outer, label %end, label %inner_loop_start\n"149     << "inner_loop_start:\n"150     << "%outer_ct = phi i64 [%o_ct_new, %outer_loop], [0, %outer_loop_start]\n"151     << "br label %inner_loop\n"152     << "inner_loop:\n"153     << "%inner_ct = phi i64 [0, %inner_loop_start], [%i_ct_new, %inner_loop]\n";154  {155    InnerLoop IL;156    os << x.inner_statements();157  }158  os << "%i_ct_new = add i64 %inner_ct, 1\n"159     << "%jmp_inner = icmp eq i64 %i_ct_new, %s\n"160     << "br i1 %jmp_inner, label %outer_loop, label %inner_loop, !llvm.loop !0\n"161     << "end:\n"162     << "ret void\n"163     << "}\n"164     << "!0 = distinct !{!0, !1, !2}\n"165     << "!1 = !{!\"llvm.loop.vectorize.enable\", i1 true}\n"166     << "!2 = !{!\"llvm.loop.vectorize.width\", i32 " << kArraySize << "}\n";167}168void SingleLoopToString(std::ostream &os, const LoopFunction &x) {169  os << "target triple = \"x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu\"\n"170     << "define void @foo(i32* %a, i32* %b, i32* noalias %c, i64 %s) {\n"171     << "%cmp = icmp sgt i64 %s, 0\n"172     << "br i1 %cmp, label %start, label %end\n"173     << "start:\n"174     << "br label %loop\n"175     << "end:\n"176     << "ret void\n"177     << "loop:\n"178     << "%outer_ct = phi i64 [ %ctnew, %loop ], [ 0, %start ]\n"179     << x.outer_statements()180     << "%ctnew = add i64 %outer_ct, 1\n"181     << "%j = icmp eq i64 %ctnew, %s\n"182     << "br i1 %j, label %end, label %loop, !llvm.loop !0\n}\n"183     << "!0 = distinct !{!0, !1, !2}\n"184     << "!1 = !{!\"llvm.loop.vectorize.enable\", i1 true}\n"185     << "!2 = !{!\"llvm.loop.vectorize.width\", i32 " << kArraySize << "}\n";186}187std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const LoopFunction &x) {188  if (x.has_inner_statements())189    NestedLoopToString(os, x);190  else191    SingleLoopToString(os, x);192  return os;193}194 195// ---------------------------------196 197std::string LoopFunctionToLLVMString(const LoopFunction &input) {198  std::ostringstream os;199  os << input;200  return os.str();201}202std::string LoopProtoToLLVM(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {203  LoopFunction message;204  if (!message.ParsePartialFromArray(data, size))205    return "#error invalid proto\n";206  return LoopFunctionToLLVMString(message);207}208 209} // namespace clang_fuzzer210