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1//===-- sanitizer_allocator.cpp -------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer10// run-time libraries.11// This allocator is used inside run-times.12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//13 14#include "sanitizer_allocator.h"15 16#include "sanitizer_allocator_checks.h"17#include "sanitizer_allocator_internal.h"18#include "sanitizer_atomic.h"19#include "sanitizer_common.h"20#include "sanitizer_platform.h"21 22namespace __sanitizer {23 24// Default allocator names.25const char *PrimaryAllocatorName = "SizeClassAllocator";26const char *SecondaryAllocatorName = "LargeMmapAllocator";27 28alignas(64) static char internal_alloc_placeholder[sizeof(InternalAllocator)];29static atomic_uint8_t internal_allocator_initialized;30static StaticSpinMutex internal_alloc_init_mu;31 32static InternalAllocatorCache internal_allocator_cache;33static StaticSpinMutex internal_allocator_cache_mu;34 35InternalAllocator *internal_allocator() {36  InternalAllocator *internal_allocator_instance =37      reinterpret_cast<InternalAllocator *>(&internal_alloc_placeholder);38  if (atomic_load(&internal_allocator_initialized, memory_order_acquire) == 0) {39    SpinMutexLock l(&internal_alloc_init_mu);40    if (atomic_load(&internal_allocator_initialized, memory_order_relaxed) ==41        0) {42      internal_allocator_instance->Init(kReleaseToOSIntervalNever);43      atomic_store(&internal_allocator_initialized, 1, memory_order_release);44    }45  }46  return internal_allocator_instance;47}48 49static void *RawInternalAlloc(uptr size, InternalAllocatorCache *cache,50                              uptr alignment) {51  if (alignment == 0) alignment = 8;52  if (cache == 0) {53    SpinMutexLock l(&internal_allocator_cache_mu);54    return internal_allocator()->Allocate(&internal_allocator_cache, size,55                                          alignment);56  }57  return internal_allocator()->Allocate(cache, size, alignment);58}59 60static void *RawInternalRealloc(void *ptr, uptr size,61                                InternalAllocatorCache *cache) {62  constexpr usize alignment = Max<usize>(8, sizeof(void *));63  if (cache == 0) {64    SpinMutexLock l(&internal_allocator_cache_mu);65    return internal_allocator()->Reallocate(&internal_allocator_cache, ptr,66                                            size, alignment);67  }68  return internal_allocator()->Reallocate(cache, ptr, size, alignment);69}70 71static void RawInternalFree(void *ptr, InternalAllocatorCache *cache) {72  if (!cache) {73    SpinMutexLock l(&internal_allocator_cache_mu);74    return internal_allocator()->Deallocate(&internal_allocator_cache, ptr);75  }76  internal_allocator()->Deallocate(cache, ptr);77}78 79static void NORETURN ReportInternalAllocatorOutOfMemory(uptr requested_size) {80  SetAllocatorOutOfMemory();81  Report("FATAL: %s: internal allocator is out of memory trying to allocate "82         "0x%zx bytes\n", SanitizerToolName, requested_size);83  Die();84}85 86void *InternalAlloc(uptr size, InternalAllocatorCache *cache, uptr alignment) {87  void *p = RawInternalAlloc(size, cache, alignment);88  if (UNLIKELY(!p))89    ReportInternalAllocatorOutOfMemory(size);90  return p;91}92 93void *InternalRealloc(void *addr, uptr size, InternalAllocatorCache *cache) {94  void *p = RawInternalRealloc(addr, size, cache);95  if (UNLIKELY(!p))96    ReportInternalAllocatorOutOfMemory(size);97  return p;98}99 100void *InternalReallocArray(void *addr, uptr count, uptr size,101                           InternalAllocatorCache *cache) {102  if (UNLIKELY(CheckForCallocOverflow(count, size))) {103    Report(104        "FATAL: %s: reallocarray parameters overflow: count * size (%zd * %zd) "105        "cannot be represented in type size_t\n",106        SanitizerToolName, count, size);107    Die();108  }109  return InternalRealloc(addr, count * size, cache);110}111 112void *InternalCalloc(uptr count, uptr size, InternalAllocatorCache *cache) {113  if (UNLIKELY(CheckForCallocOverflow(count, size))) {114    Report("FATAL: %s: calloc parameters overflow: count * size (%zd * %zd) "115           "cannot be represented in type size_t\n", SanitizerToolName, count,116           size);117    Die();118  }119  void *p = InternalAlloc(count * size, cache);120  if (LIKELY(p))121    internal_memset(p, 0, count * size);122  return p;123}124 125void InternalFree(void *addr, InternalAllocatorCache *cache) {126  RawInternalFree(addr, cache);127}128 129void InternalAllocatorLock() SANITIZER_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {130  internal_allocator_cache_mu.Lock();131  internal_allocator()->ForceLock();132}133 134void InternalAllocatorUnlock() SANITIZER_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {135  internal_allocator()->ForceUnlock();136  internal_allocator_cache_mu.Unlock();137}138 139// LowLevelAllocator140constexpr usize kLowLevelAllocatorDefaultAlignment =141    Max<usize>(8, sizeof(void *));142constexpr uptr kMinNumPagesRounded = 16;143constexpr uptr kMinRoundedSize = 65536;144static uptr low_level_alloc_min_alignment = kLowLevelAllocatorDefaultAlignment;145static LowLevelAllocateCallback low_level_alloc_callback;146 147static LowLevelAllocator Alloc;148LowLevelAllocator &GetGlobalLowLevelAllocator() { return Alloc; }149 150void *LowLevelAllocator::Allocate(uptr size) {151  // Align allocation size.152  size = RoundUpTo(size, low_level_alloc_min_alignment);153  if (allocated_end_ - allocated_current_ < (sptr)size) {154    uptr size_to_allocate = RoundUpTo(155        size, Min(GetPageSizeCached() * kMinNumPagesRounded, kMinRoundedSize));156    allocated_current_ = (char *)MmapOrDie(size_to_allocate, __func__);157    allocated_end_ = allocated_current_ + size_to_allocate;158    if (low_level_alloc_callback) {159      low_level_alloc_callback((uptr)allocated_current_, size_to_allocate);160    }161  }162  CHECK(allocated_end_ - allocated_current_ >= (sptr)size);163  void *res = allocated_current_;164  allocated_current_ += size;165  return res;166}167 168void SetLowLevelAllocateMinAlignment(uptr alignment) {169  CHECK(IsPowerOfTwo(alignment));170  low_level_alloc_min_alignment = Max(alignment, low_level_alloc_min_alignment);171}172 173void SetLowLevelAllocateCallback(LowLevelAllocateCallback callback) {174  low_level_alloc_callback = callback;175}176 177// Allocator's OOM and other errors handling support.178 179static atomic_uint8_t allocator_out_of_memory = {0};180static atomic_uint8_t allocator_may_return_null = {0};181 182bool IsAllocatorOutOfMemory() {183  return atomic_load_relaxed(&allocator_out_of_memory);184}185 186void SetAllocatorOutOfMemory() {187  atomic_store_relaxed(&allocator_out_of_memory, 1);188}189 190bool AllocatorMayReturnNull() {191  return atomic_load(&allocator_may_return_null, memory_order_relaxed);192}193 194void SetAllocatorMayReturnNull(bool may_return_null) {195  atomic_store(&allocator_may_return_null, may_return_null,196               memory_order_relaxed);197}198 199void PrintHintAllocatorCannotReturnNull() {200  Report("HINT: if you don't care about these errors you may set "201         "allocator_may_return_null=1\n");202}203 204static atomic_uint8_t rss_limit_exceeded;205 206bool IsRssLimitExceeded() {207  return atomic_load(&rss_limit_exceeded, memory_order_relaxed);208}209 210void SetRssLimitExceeded(bool limit_exceeded) {211  atomic_store(&rss_limit_exceeded, limit_exceeded, memory_order_relaxed);212}213 214} // namespace __sanitizer215