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1//===-- sanitizer_linux.h ---------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// Linux-specific syscall wrappers and classes.10//11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//12#ifndef SANITIZER_LINUX_H13#define SANITIZER_LINUX_H14 15#include "sanitizer_platform.h"16#if SANITIZER_FREEBSD || SANITIZER_LINUX || SANITIZER_NETBSD || \17    SANITIZER_SOLARIS || SANITIZER_HAIKU18#  include "sanitizer_common.h"19#  include "sanitizer_internal_defs.h"20#  include "sanitizer_platform_limits_freebsd.h"21#  include "sanitizer_platform_limits_netbsd.h"22#  include "sanitizer_platform_limits_posix.h"23#  include "sanitizer_platform_limits_solaris.h"24#  include "sanitizer_posix.h"25 26struct link_map;  // Opaque type returned by dlopen().27struct utsname;28 29namespace __sanitizer {30// Dirent structure for getdents(). Note that this structure is different from31// the one in <dirent.h>, which is used by readdir().32struct linux_dirent;33 34#  if SANITIZER_HAIKU35struct MemoryMappingLayoutData {36  long signed int cookie;37};38#  else39struct ProcSelfMapsBuff {40  char *data;41  uptr mmaped_size;42  uptr len;43};44 45struct MemoryMappingLayoutData {46  ProcSelfMapsBuff proc_self_maps;47  const char *current;48};49 50void ReadProcMaps(ProcSelfMapsBuff *proc_maps);51#  endif  // SANITIZER_HAIKU52 53// Syscall wrappers.54uptr internal_getdents(fd_t fd, struct linux_dirent *dirp, unsigned int count);55uptr internal_sigaltstack(const void *ss, void *oss);56uptr internal_sigprocmask(int how, __sanitizer_sigset_t *set,57                          __sanitizer_sigset_t *oldset);58 59void SetSigProcMask(__sanitizer_sigset_t *set, __sanitizer_sigset_t *oldset);60void BlockSignals(__sanitizer_sigset_t *oldset = nullptr);61struct ScopedBlockSignals {62  explicit ScopedBlockSignals(__sanitizer_sigset_t *copy);63  ~ScopedBlockSignals();64 65  ScopedBlockSignals &operator=(const ScopedBlockSignals &) = delete;66  ScopedBlockSignals(const ScopedBlockSignals &) = delete;67 68 private:69  __sanitizer_sigset_t saved_;70};71 72#  if SANITIZER_GLIBC73uptr internal_clock_gettime(__sanitizer_clockid_t clk_id, void *tp);74#  endif75 76// Linux-only syscalls.77#  if SANITIZER_LINUX78uptr internal_prctl(int option, uptr arg2, uptr arg3, uptr arg4, uptr arg5);79#    if defined(__x86_64__)80uptr internal_arch_prctl(int option, uptr arg2);81#    endif82// Used only by sanitizer_stoptheworld. Signal handlers that are actually used83// (like the process-wide error reporting SEGV handler) must use84// internal_sigaction instead.85int internal_sigaction_norestorer(int signum, const void *act, void *oldact);86void internal_sigdelset(__sanitizer_sigset_t *set, int signum);87#    if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__aarch64__) || \88        defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__s390__) || defined(__i386__) || \89        defined(__arm__) || SANITIZER_RISCV64 || SANITIZER_LOONGARCH6490uptr internal_clone(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack, int flags, void *arg,91                    int *parent_tidptr, void *newtls, int *child_tidptr);92#    endif93int internal_uname(struct utsname *buf);94#  elif SANITIZER_FREEBSD95uptr internal_procctl(int type, int id, int cmd, void *data);96void internal_sigdelset(__sanitizer_sigset_t *set, int signum);97#  elif SANITIZER_NETBSD98void internal_sigdelset(__sanitizer_sigset_t *set, int signum);99uptr internal_clone(int (*fn)(void *), void *child_stack, int flags, void *arg);100#  endif  // SANITIZER_LINUX101 102// This class reads thread IDs from /proc/<pid>/task using only syscalls.103class ThreadLister {104 public:105  explicit ThreadLister(pid_t pid);106  enum Result {107    Error,108    Incomplete,109    Ok,110  };111  Result ListThreads(InternalMmapVector<ThreadID> *threads);112  const char *LoadStatus(ThreadID tid);113 114 private:115  bool IsAlive(ThreadID tid);116 117  InternalScopedString task_path_;118  InternalScopedString status_path_;119  InternalMmapVector<char> buffer_;120};121 122// Exposed for testing.123uptr ThreadDescriptorSize();124uptr ThreadSelf();125 126// Matches a library's file name against a base name (stripping path and version127// information).128bool LibraryNameIs(const char *full_name, const char *base_name);129 130// Call cb for each region mapped by map.131void ForEachMappedRegion(link_map *map, void (*cb)(const void *, uptr));132 133// Releases memory pages entirely within the [beg, end) address range.134// The pages no longer count toward RSS; reads are guaranteed to return 0.135// Requires (but does not verify!) that pages are MAP_PRIVATE.136inline void ReleaseMemoryPagesToOSAndZeroFill(uptr beg, uptr end) {137  // man madvise on Linux promises zero-fill for anonymous private pages.138  // Testing shows the same behaviour for private (but not anonymous) mappings139  // of shm_open() files, as long as the underlying file is untouched.140  CHECK(SANITIZER_LINUX);141  ReleaseMemoryPagesToOS(beg, end);142}143 144#  if SANITIZER_ANDROID145 146#    if defined(__aarch64__)147#      define __get_tls()                           \148        ({                                          \149          void **__v;                               \150          __asm__("mrs %0, tpidr_el0" : "=r"(__v)); \151          __v;                                      \152        })153#    elif defined(__arm__)154#      define __get_tls()                                    \155        ({                                                   \156          void **__v;                                        \157          __asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3" : "=r"(__v)); \158          __v;                                               \159        })160#    elif defined(__mips__)161// On mips32r1, this goes via a kernel illegal instruction trap that's162// optimized for v1.163#      define __get_tls()                \164        ({                               \165          register void **__v asm("v1"); \166          __asm__(                       \167              ".set    push\n"           \168              ".set    mips32r2\n"       \169              "rdhwr   %0,$29\n"         \170              ".set    pop\n"            \171              : "=r"(__v));              \172          __v;                           \173        })174#    elif defined(__riscv)175#      define __get_tls()                   \176        ({                                  \177          void **__v;                       \178          __asm__("mv %0, tp" : "=r"(__v)); \179          __v;                              \180        })181#    elif defined(__i386__)182#      define __get_tls()                         \183        ({                                        \184          void **__v;                             \185          __asm__("movl %%gs:0, %0" : "=r"(__v)); \186          __v;                                    \187        })188#    elif defined(__x86_64__)189#      define __get_tls()                        \190        ({                                       \191          void **__v;                            \192          __asm__("mov %%fs:0, %0" : "=r"(__v)); \193          __v;                                   \194        })195#    else196#      error "Unsupported architecture."197#    endif198 199// The Android Bionic team has allocated a TLS slot for sanitizers starting200// with Q, given that Android currently doesn't support ELF TLS. It is used to201// store sanitizer thread specific data.202static const int TLS_SLOT_SANITIZER = 6;203 204ALWAYS_INLINE uptr *get_android_tls_ptr() {205  return reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(&__get_tls()[TLS_SLOT_SANITIZER]);206}207 208#  endif  // SANITIZER_ANDROID209 210}  // namespace __sanitizer211 212#endif213#endif  // SANITIZER_LINUX_H214