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1//===-- ubsan_handlers_cxx.cpp --------------------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8//9// Error logging entry points for the UBSan runtime, which are only used for C++10// compilations. This file is permitted to use language features which require11// linking against a C++ ABI library.12//13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//14 15#include "ubsan_platform.h"16#if CAN_SANITIZE_UB17#include "ubsan_handlers.h"18#include "ubsan_handlers_cxx.h"19#include "ubsan_diag.h"20#include "ubsan_type_hash.h"21 22#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"23#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_suppressions.h"24 25using namespace __sanitizer;26using namespace __ubsan;27 28namespace __ubsan {29  extern const char *const TypeCheckKinds[];30}31 32// Returns true if UBSan has printed an error report.33static bool HandleDynamicTypeCacheMiss(34    DynamicTypeCacheMissData *Data, ValueHandle Pointer, ValueHandle Hash,35    ReportOptions Opts) {36  if (checkDynamicType((void*)Pointer, Data->TypeInfo, Hash))37    // Just a cache miss. The type matches after all.38    return false;39 40  // Check if error report should be suppressed.41  DynamicTypeInfo DTI = getDynamicTypeInfoFromObject((void*)Pointer);42  if (DTI.isValid() && IsVptrCheckSuppressed(DTI.getMostDerivedTypeName()))43    return false;44 45  SourceLocation Loc = Data->Loc.acquire();46  ErrorType ET = ErrorType::DynamicTypeMismatch;47  if (ignoreReport(Loc, Opts, ET))48    return false;49 50  ScopedReport R(Opts, Loc, ET);51 52  Diag(Loc, DL_Error, ET,53       "%0 address %1 which does not point to an object of type %2")54    << TypeCheckKinds[Data->TypeCheckKind] << (void*)Pointer << Data->Type;55 56  // If possible, say what type it actually points to.57  if (!DTI.isValid()) {58    if (DTI.getOffset() < -VptrMaxOffsetToTop || DTI.getOffset() > VptrMaxOffsetToTop) {59      Diag(Pointer, DL_Note, ET,60           "object has a possibly invalid vptr: abs(offset to top) too big")61          << TypeName(DTI.getMostDerivedTypeName())62          << Range(Pointer, Pointer + sizeof(uptr), "possibly invalid vptr");63    } else {64      Diag(Pointer, DL_Note, ET, "object has invalid vptr")65          << TypeName(DTI.getMostDerivedTypeName())66          << Range(Pointer, Pointer + sizeof(uptr), "invalid vptr");67    }68  } else if (!DTI.getOffset())69    Diag(Pointer, DL_Note, ET, "object is of type %0")70        << TypeName(DTI.getMostDerivedTypeName())71        << Range(Pointer, Pointer + sizeof(uptr), "vptr for %0");72  else73    // FIXME: Find the type at the specified offset, and include that74    //        in the note.75    Diag(Pointer - DTI.getOffset(), DL_Note, ET,76         "object is base class subobject at offset %0 within object of type %1")77        << DTI.getOffset() << TypeName(DTI.getMostDerivedTypeName())78        << TypeName(DTI.getSubobjectTypeName())79        << Range(Pointer, Pointer + sizeof(uptr),80                 "vptr for %2 base class of %1");81  return true;82}83 84void __ubsan::__ubsan_handle_dynamic_type_cache_miss(85    DynamicTypeCacheMissData *Data, ValueHandle Pointer, ValueHandle Hash) {86  GET_REPORT_OPTIONS(false);87  HandleDynamicTypeCacheMiss(Data, Pointer, Hash, Opts);88}89void __ubsan::__ubsan_handle_dynamic_type_cache_miss_abort(90    DynamicTypeCacheMissData *Data, ValueHandle Pointer, ValueHandle Hash) {91  // Note: -fsanitize=vptr is always recoverable.92  GET_REPORT_OPTIONS(false);93  if (HandleDynamicTypeCacheMiss(Data, Pointer, Hash, Opts))94    Die();95}96 97namespace __ubsan {98void __ubsan_handle_cfi_bad_type(CFICheckFailData *Data, ValueHandle Vtable,99                                 bool ValidVtable, ReportOptions Opts) {100  SourceLocation Loc = Data->Loc.acquire();101  ErrorType ET = ErrorType::CFIBadType;102 103  if (ignoreReport(Loc, Opts, ET))104    return;105 106  ScopedReport R(Opts, Loc, ET);107  DynamicTypeInfo DTI = ValidVtable108                            ? getDynamicTypeInfoFromVtable((void *)Vtable)109                            : DynamicTypeInfo(0, 0, 0);110 111  const char *CheckKindStr;112  switch (Data->CheckKind) {113  case CFITCK_VCall:114    CheckKindStr = "virtual call";115    break;116  case CFITCK_NVCall:117    CheckKindStr = "non-virtual call";118    break;119  case CFITCK_DerivedCast:120    CheckKindStr = "base-to-derived cast";121    break;122  case CFITCK_UnrelatedCast:123    CheckKindStr = "cast to unrelated type";124    break;125  case CFITCK_VMFCall:126    CheckKindStr = "virtual pointer to member function call";127    break;128  case CFITCK_ICall:129  case CFITCK_NVMFCall:130    Die();131  }132 133  Diag(Loc, DL_Error, ET,134       "control flow integrity check for type %0 failed during "135       "%1 (vtable address %2)")136      << Data->Type << CheckKindStr << (void *)Vtable;137 138  // If possible, say what type it actually points to.139  if (!DTI.isValid())140    Diag(Vtable, DL_Note, ET, "invalid vtable");141  else142    Diag(Vtable, DL_Note, ET, "vtable is of type %0")143        << TypeName(DTI.getMostDerivedTypeName());144 145  // If the failure involved different DSOs for the check location and vtable,146  // report the DSO names.147  const char *DstModule = Symbolizer::GetOrInit()->GetModuleNameForPc(Vtable);148  if (!DstModule)149    DstModule = "(unknown)";150 151  const char *SrcModule = Symbolizer::GetOrInit()->GetModuleNameForPc(Opts.pc);152  if (!SrcModule)153    SrcModule = "(unknown)";154 155  if (internal_strcmp(SrcModule, DstModule))156    Diag(Loc, DL_Note, ET, "check failed in %0, vtable located in %1")157        << SrcModule << DstModule;158}159}  // namespace __ubsan160 161#endif // CAN_SANITIZE_UB162