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1//===-- lib/Evaluate/fold-character.cpp -----------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "fold-implementation.h"10#include "fold-reduction.h"11 12namespace Fortran::evaluate {13 14static std::optional<ConstantSubscript> GetConstantLength(15    FoldingContext &context, Expr<SomeType> &&expr) {16  expr = Fold(context, std::move(expr));17  if (auto *chExpr{UnwrapExpr<Expr<SomeCharacter>>(expr)}) {18    if (auto len{chExpr->LEN()}) {19      return ToInt64(*len);20    }21  }22  return std::nullopt;23}24 25template <typename T>26static std::optional<ConstantSubscript> GetConstantLength(27    FoldingContext &context, FunctionRef<T> &funcRef, int zeroBasedArg) {28  if (auto *expr{funcRef.UnwrapArgExpr(zeroBasedArg)}) {29    return GetConstantLength(context, std::move(*expr));30  } else {31    return std::nullopt;32  }33}34 35template <typename T>36static std::optional<Scalar<T>> Identity(37    Scalar<T> str, std::optional<ConstantSubscript> len) {38  if (len) {39    return CharacterUtils<T::kind>::REPEAT(40        str, std::max<ConstantSubscript>(*len, 0));41  } else {42    return std::nullopt;43  }44}45 46template <int KIND>47Expr<Type<TypeCategory::Character, KIND>> FoldIntrinsicFunction(48    FoldingContext &context,49    FunctionRef<Type<TypeCategory::Character, KIND>> &&funcRef) {50  using T = Type<TypeCategory::Character, KIND>;51  using StringType = Scalar<T>; // std::string or larger52  using SingleCharType = typename StringType::value_type; // char &c.53  auto *intrinsic{std::get_if<SpecificIntrinsic>(&funcRef.proc().u)};54  CHECK(intrinsic);55  std::string name{intrinsic->name};56  if (name == "achar" || name == "char") {57    using IntT = SubscriptInteger;58    return FoldElementalIntrinsic<T, IntT>(context, std::move(funcRef),59        ScalarFunc<T, IntT>([&](const Scalar<IntT> &i) {60          if (i.IsNegative() || i.BGE(Scalar<IntT>{0}.IBSET(8 * KIND))) {61            context.Warn(common::UsageWarning::FoldingValueChecks,62                "%s(I=%jd) is out of range for CHARACTER(KIND=%d)"_warn_en_US,63                parser::ToUpperCaseLetters(name),64                static_cast<std::intmax_t>(i.ToInt64()), KIND);65          }66          return CharacterUtils<KIND>::CHAR(i.ToUInt64());67        }));68  } else if (name == "adjustl") {69    return FoldElementalIntrinsic<T, T>(70        context, std::move(funcRef), CharacterUtils<KIND>::ADJUSTL);71  } else if (name == "adjustr") {72    return FoldElementalIntrinsic<T, T>(73        context, std::move(funcRef), CharacterUtils<KIND>::ADJUSTR);74  } else if (name == "max") {75    return FoldMINorMAX(context, std::move(funcRef), Ordering::Greater);76  } else if (name == "maxval") {77    SingleCharType least{0};78    if (auto identity{Identity<T>(79            StringType{least}, GetConstantLength(context, funcRef, 0))}) {80      return FoldMaxvalMinval<T>(81          context, std::move(funcRef), RelationalOperator::GT, *identity);82    }83  } else if (name == "min") {84    return FoldMINorMAX(context, std::move(funcRef), Ordering::Less);85  } else if (name == "minval") {86    // Collating sequences correspond to positive integers (3.31)87    auto most{static_cast<SingleCharType>(0xffffffff >> (8 * (4 - KIND)))};88    if (auto identity{Identity<T>(89            StringType{most}, GetConstantLength(context, funcRef, 0))}) {90      return FoldMaxvalMinval<T>(91          context, std::move(funcRef), RelationalOperator::LT, *identity);92    }93  } else if (name == "new_line") {94    return Expr<T>{Constant<T>{CharacterUtils<KIND>::NEW_LINE()}};95  } else if (name == "repeat") { // not elemental96    if (auto scalars{GetScalarConstantArguments<T, SubscriptInteger>(97            context, funcRef.arguments(), /*hasOptionalArgument=*/false)}) {98      auto str{std::get<Scalar<T>>(*scalars)};99      auto n{std::get<Scalar<SubscriptInteger>>(*scalars).ToInt64()};100      if (n < 0) {101        context.messages().Say(102            "NCOPIES= argument to REPEAT() should be nonnegative, but is %jd"_err_en_US,103            static_cast<std::intmax_t>(n));104      } else if (static_cast<double>(n) * str.size() >105          (1 << 20)) { // sanity limit of 1MiB106        context.Warn(common::UsageWarning::FoldingLimit,107            "Result of REPEAT() is too large to compute at compilation time (%g characters)"_port_en_US,108            static_cast<double>(n) * str.size());109      } else {110        return Expr<T>{Constant<T>{CharacterUtils<KIND>::REPEAT(str, n)}};111      }112    }113  } else if (name == "trim") { // not elemental114    if (auto scalar{GetScalarConstantArguments<T>(115            context, funcRef.arguments(), /*hasOptionalArgument=*/false)}) {116      return Expr<T>{Constant<T>{117          CharacterUtils<KIND>::TRIM(std::get<Scalar<T>>(*scalar))}};118    }119  } else if (name == "__builtin_compiler_options") {120    auto &o = context.targetCharacteristics().compilerOptionsString();121    return Expr<T>{Constant<T>{StringType(o.begin(), o.end())}};122  } else if (name == "__builtin_compiler_version") {123    auto &v = context.targetCharacteristics().compilerVersionString();124    return Expr<T>{Constant<T>{StringType(v.begin(), v.end())}};125  }126  return Expr<T>{std::move(funcRef)};127}128 129template <int KIND>130Expr<Type<TypeCategory::Character, KIND>> FoldOperation(131    FoldingContext &context, Concat<KIND> &&x) {132  if (auto array{ApplyElementwise(context, x)}) {133    return *array;134  }135  using Result = Type<TypeCategory::Character, KIND>;136  if (auto folded{OperandsAreConstants(x)}) {137    return Expr<Result>{Constant<Result>{folded->first + folded->second}};138  }139  return Expr<Result>{std::move(x)};140}141 142template <int KIND>143Expr<Type<TypeCategory::Character, KIND>> FoldOperation(144    FoldingContext &context, SetLength<KIND> &&x) {145  if (auto array{ApplyElementwise(context, x)}) {146    return *array;147  }148  using Result = Type<TypeCategory::Character, KIND>;149  if (auto folded{OperandsAreConstants(x)}) {150    auto oldLength{static_cast<ConstantSubscript>(folded->first.size())};151    auto newLength{folded->second.ToInt64()};152    if (newLength < oldLength) {153      folded->first.erase(newLength);154    } else {155      folded->first.append(newLength - oldLength, ' ');156    }157    CHECK(static_cast<ConstantSubscript>(folded->first.size()) == newLength);158    return Expr<Result>{Constant<Result>{std::move(folded->first)}};159  }160  return Expr<Result>{std::move(x)};161}162 163#ifdef _MSC_VER // disable bogus warning about missing definitions164#pragma warning(disable : 4661)165#endif166FOR_EACH_CHARACTER_KIND(template class ExpressionBase, )167template class ExpressionBase<SomeCharacter>;168} // namespace Fortran::evaluate169