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1/*2 * ULP error checking tool for math functions.3 *4 * Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.5 * See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception7 */8 9#include <ctype.h>10#include <fenv.h>11#include <float.h>12#include <math.h>13#include <stdint.h>14#include <stdio.h>15#include <stdlib.h>16#include <string.h>17#include "mathlib.h"18 19/* Don't depend on mpfr by default.  */20#ifndef USE_MPFR21# define USE_MPFR 022#endif23#if USE_MPFR24# include <mpfr.h>25#endif26 27#ifndef WANT_VMATH28/* Enable the build of vector math code.  */29# define WANT_VMATH 130#endif31 32static inline uint64_t33asuint64 (double f)34{35  union36  {37    double f;38    uint64_t i;39  } u = {f};40  return u.i;41}42 43static inline double44asdouble (uint64_t i)45{46  union47  {48    uint64_t i;49    double f;50  } u = {i};51  return u.f;52}53 54static inline uint32_t55asuint (float f)56{57  union58  {59    float f;60    uint32_t i;61  } u = {f};62  return u.i;63}64 65static inline float66asfloat (uint32_t i)67{68  union69  {70    uint32_t i;71    float f;72  } u = {i};73  return u.f;74}75 76static uint64_t seed = 0x0123456789abcdef;77static uint64_t78rand64 (void)79{80  seed = 6364136223846793005ull * seed + 1;81  return seed ^ (seed >> 32);82}83 84/* Uniform random in [0,n].  */85static uint64_t86randn (uint64_t n)87{88  uint64_t r, m;89 90  if (n == 0)91    return 0;92  n++;93  if (n == 0)94    return rand64 ();95  for (;;)96    {97      r = rand64 ();98      m = r % n;99      if (r - m <= -n)100	return m;101    }102}103 104struct gen105{106  uint64_t start;107  uint64_t len;108  uint64_t start2;109  uint64_t len2;110  uint64_t off;111  uint64_t step;112  uint64_t cnt;113};114 115struct args_f1116{117  float x;118};119 120struct args_f2121{122  float x;123  float x2;124};125 126struct args_d1127{128  double x;129};130 131struct args_d2132{133  double x;134  double x2;135};136 137/* result = y + tail*2^ulpexp.  */138struct ret_f139{140  float y;141  double tail;142  int ulpexp;143  int ex;144  int ex_may;145};146 147struct ret_d148{149  double y;150  double tail;151  int ulpexp;152  int ex;153  int ex_may;154};155 156static inline uint64_t157next1 (struct gen *g)158{159  /* For single argument use randomized incremental steps,160     that produce dense sampling without collisions and allow161     testing all inputs in a range.  */162  uint64_t r = g->start + g->off;163  g->off += g->step + randn (g->step / 2);164  if (g->off > g->len)165    g->off -= g->len; /* hack.  */166  return r;167}168 169static inline uint64_t170next2 (uint64_t *x2, struct gen *g)171{172  /* For two arguments use uniform random sampling.  */173  uint64_t r = g->start + randn (g->len);174  *x2 = g->start2 + randn (g->len2);175  return r;176}177 178static struct args_f1179next_f1 (void *g)180{181  return (struct args_f1){asfloat (next1 (g))};182}183 184static struct args_f2185next_f2 (void *g)186{187  uint64_t x2;188  uint64_t x = next2 (&x2, g);189  return (struct args_f2){asfloat (x), asfloat (x2)};190}191 192static struct args_d1193next_d1 (void *g)194{195  return (struct args_d1){asdouble (next1 (g))};196}197 198static struct args_d2199next_d2 (void *g)200{201  uint64_t x2;202  uint64_t x = next2 (&x2, g);203  return (struct args_d2){asdouble (x), asdouble (x2)};204}205 206struct conf207{208  int r;209  int rc;210  int quiet;211  int mpfr;212  int fenv;213  unsigned long long n;214  double softlim;215  double errlim;216};217 218/* Wrappers for sincos.  */219static float sincosf_sinf(float x) {(void)cosf(x); return sinf(x);}220static float sincosf_cosf(float x) {(void)sinf(x); return cosf(x);}221static double sincos_sin(double x) {(void)cos(x); return sin(x);}222static double sincos_cos(double x) {(void)sin(x); return cos(x);}223#if USE_MPFR224static int sincos_mpfr_sin(mpfr_t y, const mpfr_t x, mpfr_rnd_t r) { mpfr_cos(y,x,r); return mpfr_sin(y,x,r); }225static int sincos_mpfr_cos(mpfr_t y, const mpfr_t x, mpfr_rnd_t r) { mpfr_sin(y,x,r); return mpfr_cos(y,x,r); }226#endif227 228/* A bit of a hack: call vector functions twice with the same229   input in lane 0 but a different value in other lanes: once230   with an in-range value and then with a special case value.  */231static int secondcall;232 233/* Wrappers for vector functions.  */234#if __aarch64__ && WANT_VMATH235typedef __f32x4_t v_float;236typedef __f64x2_t v_double;237static const float fv[2] = {1.0f, -INFINITY};238static const double dv[2] = {1.0, -INFINITY};239static inline v_float argf(float x) { return (v_float){x,x,x,fv[secondcall]}; }240static inline v_double argd(double x) { return (v_double){x,dv[secondcall]}; }241 242static float v_sinf(float x) { return __v_sinf(argf(x))[0]; }243static float v_cosf(float x) { return __v_cosf(argf(x))[0]; }244static float v_expf_1u(float x) { return __v_expf_1u(argf(x))[0]; }245static float v_expf(float x) { return __v_expf(argf(x))[0]; }246static float v_exp2f_1u(float x) { return __v_exp2f_1u(argf(x))[0]; }247static float v_exp2f(float x) { return __v_exp2f(argf(x))[0]; }248static float v_logf(float x) { return __v_logf(argf(x))[0]; }249static float v_powf(float x, float y) { return __v_powf(argf(x),argf(y))[0]; }250static double v_sin(double x) { return __v_sin(argd(x))[0]; }251static double v_cos(double x) { return __v_cos(argd(x))[0]; }252static double v_exp(double x) { return __v_exp(argd(x))[0]; }253static double v_log(double x) { return __v_log(argd(x))[0]; }254static double v_pow(double x, double y) { return __v_pow(argd(x),argd(y))[0]; }255#ifdef __vpcs256static float vn_sinf(float x) { return __vn_sinf(argf(x))[0]; }257static float vn_cosf(float x) { return __vn_cosf(argf(x))[0]; }258static float vn_expf_1u(float x) { return __vn_expf_1u(argf(x))[0]; }259static float vn_expf(float x) { return __vn_expf(argf(x))[0]; }260static float vn_exp2f_1u(float x) { return __vn_exp2f_1u(argf(x))[0]; }261static float vn_exp2f(float x) { return __vn_exp2f(argf(x))[0]; }262static float vn_logf(float x) { return __vn_logf(argf(x))[0]; }263static float vn_powf(float x, float y) { return __vn_powf(argf(x),argf(y))[0]; }264static double vn_sin(double x) { return __vn_sin(argd(x))[0]; }265static double vn_cos(double x) { return __vn_cos(argd(x))[0]; }266static double vn_exp(double x) { return __vn_exp(argd(x))[0]; }267static double vn_log(double x) { return __vn_log(argd(x))[0]; }268static double vn_pow(double x, double y) { return __vn_pow(argd(x),argd(y))[0]; }269static float Z_sinf(float x) { return _ZGVnN4v_sinf(argf(x))[0]; }270static float Z_cosf(float x) { return _ZGVnN4v_cosf(argf(x))[0]; }271static float Z_expf(float x) { return _ZGVnN4v_expf(argf(x))[0]; }272static float Z_exp2f(float x) { return _ZGVnN4v_exp2f(argf(x))[0]; }273static float Z_logf(float x) { return _ZGVnN4v_logf(argf(x))[0]; }274static float Z_powf(float x, float y) { return _ZGVnN4vv_powf(argf(x),argf(y))[0]; }275static double Z_sin(double x) { return _ZGVnN2v_sin(argd(x))[0]; }276static double Z_cos(double x) { return _ZGVnN2v_cos(argd(x))[0]; }277static double Z_exp(double x) { return _ZGVnN2v_exp(argd(x))[0]; }278static double Z_log(double x) { return _ZGVnN2v_log(argd(x))[0]; }279static double Z_pow(double x, double y) { return _ZGVnN2vv_pow(argd(x),argd(y))[0]; }280#endif281#endif282 283struct fun284{285  const char *name;286  int arity;287  int singleprec;288  int twice;289  union290  {291    float (*f1) (float);292    float (*f2) (float, float);293    double (*d1) (double);294    double (*d2) (double, double);295  } fun;296  union297  {298    double (*f1) (double);299    double (*f2) (double, double);300    long double (*d1) (long double);301    long double (*d2) (long double, long double);302  } fun_long;303#if USE_MPFR304  union305  {306    int (*f1) (mpfr_t, const mpfr_t, mpfr_rnd_t);307    int (*f2) (mpfr_t, const mpfr_t, const mpfr_t, mpfr_rnd_t);308    int (*d1) (mpfr_t, const mpfr_t, mpfr_rnd_t);309    int (*d2) (mpfr_t, const mpfr_t, const mpfr_t, mpfr_rnd_t);310  } fun_mpfr;311#endif312};313 314static const struct fun fun[] = {315#if USE_MPFR316# define F(x, x_wrap, x_long, x_mpfr, a, s, t, twice) \317  {#x, a, s, twice, {.t = x_wrap}, {.t = x_long}, {.t = x_mpfr}},318#else319# define F(x, x_wrap, x_long, x_mpfr, a, s, t, twice) \320  {#x, a, s, twice, {.t = x_wrap}, {.t = x_long}},321#endif322#define F1(x) F (x##f, x##f, x, mpfr_##x, 1, 1, f1, 0)323#define F2(x) F (x##f, x##f, x, mpfr_##x, 2, 1, f2, 0)324#define D1(x) F (x, x, x##l, mpfr_##x, 1, 0, d1, 0)325#define D2(x) F (x, x, x##l, mpfr_##x, 2, 0, d2, 0)326 F1 (sin)327 F1 (cos)328 F (sincosf_sinf, sincosf_sinf, sincos_sin, sincos_mpfr_sin, 1, 1, f1, 0)329 F (sincosf_cosf, sincosf_cosf, sincos_cos, sincos_mpfr_cos, 1, 1, f1, 0)330 F1 (exp)331 F1 (exp2)332 F1 (log)333 F1 (log2)334 F2 (pow)335 D1 (exp)336 D1 (exp2)337 D1 (log)338 D1 (log2)339 D2 (pow)340#if WANT_VMATH341 F (__s_sinf, __s_sinf, sin, mpfr_sin, 1, 1, f1, 0)342 F (__s_cosf, __s_cosf, cos, mpfr_cos, 1, 1, f1, 0)343 F (__s_expf_1u, __s_expf_1u, exp, mpfr_exp, 1, 1, f1, 0)344 F (__s_expf, __s_expf, exp, mpfr_exp, 1, 1, f1, 0)345 F (__s_exp2f_1u, __s_exp2f_1u, exp2, mpfr_exp2, 1, 1, f1, 0)346 F (__s_exp2f, __s_exp2f, exp2, mpfr_exp2, 1, 1, f1, 0)347 F (__s_powf, __s_powf, pow, mpfr_pow, 2, 1, f2, 0)348 F (__s_logf, __s_logf, log, mpfr_log, 1, 1, f1, 0)349 F (__s_sin, __s_sin, sinl, mpfr_sin, 1, 0, d1, 0)350 F (__s_cos, __s_cos, cosl, mpfr_cos, 1, 0, d1, 0)351 F (__s_exp, __s_exp, expl, mpfr_exp, 1, 0, d1, 0)352 F (__s_log, __s_log, logl, mpfr_log, 1, 0, d1, 0)353 F (__s_pow, __s_pow, powl, mpfr_pow, 2, 0, d2, 0)354#if __aarch64__355 F (__v_sinf, v_sinf, sin, mpfr_sin, 1, 1, f1, 1)356 F (__v_cosf, v_cosf, cos, mpfr_cos, 1, 1, f1, 1)357 F (__v_expf_1u, v_expf_1u, exp, mpfr_exp, 1, 1, f1, 1)358 F (__v_expf, v_expf, exp, mpfr_exp, 1, 1, f1, 1)359 F (__v_exp2f_1u, v_exp2f_1u, exp2, mpfr_exp2, 1, 1, f1, 1)360 F (__v_exp2f, v_exp2f, exp2, mpfr_exp2, 1, 1, f1, 1)361 F (__v_logf, v_logf, log, mpfr_log, 1, 1, f1, 1)362 F (__v_powf, v_powf, pow, mpfr_pow, 2, 1, f2, 1)363 F (__v_sin, v_sin, sinl, mpfr_sin, 1, 0, d1, 1)364 F (__v_cos, v_cos, cosl, mpfr_cos, 1, 0, d1, 1)365 F (__v_exp, v_exp, expl, mpfr_exp, 1, 0, d1, 1)366 F (__v_log, v_log, logl, mpfr_log, 1, 0, d1, 1)367 F (__v_pow, v_pow, powl, mpfr_pow, 2, 0, d2, 1)368#ifdef __vpcs369 F (__vn_sinf, vn_sinf, sin, mpfr_sin, 1, 1, f1, 1)370 F (__vn_cosf, vn_cosf, cos, mpfr_cos, 1, 1, f1, 1)371 F (__vn_expf_1u, vn_expf_1u, exp, mpfr_exp, 1, 1, f1, 1)372 F (__vn_expf, vn_expf, exp, mpfr_exp, 1, 1, f1, 1)373 F (__vn_exp2f_1u, vn_exp2f_1u, exp2, mpfr_exp2, 1, 1, f1, 1)374 F (__vn_exp2f, vn_exp2f, exp2, mpfr_exp2, 1, 1, f1, 1)375 F (__vn_logf, vn_logf, log, mpfr_log, 1, 1, f1, 1)376 F (__vn_powf, vn_powf, pow, mpfr_pow, 2, 1, f2, 1)377 F (__vn_sin, vn_sin, sinl, mpfr_sin, 1, 0, d1, 1)378 F (__vn_cos, vn_cos, cosl, mpfr_cos, 1, 0, d1, 1)379 F (__vn_exp, vn_exp, expl, mpfr_exp, 1, 0, d1, 1)380 F (__vn_log, vn_log, logl, mpfr_log, 1, 0, d1, 1)381 F (__vn_pow, vn_pow, powl, mpfr_pow, 2, 0, d2, 1)382 F (_ZGVnN4v_sinf, Z_sinf, sin, mpfr_sin, 1, 1, f1, 1)383 F (_ZGVnN4v_cosf, Z_cosf, cos, mpfr_cos, 1, 1, f1, 1)384 F (_ZGVnN4v_expf, Z_expf, exp, mpfr_exp, 1, 1, f1, 1)385 F (_ZGVnN4v_exp2f, Z_exp2f, exp2, mpfr_exp2, 1, 1, f1, 1)386 F (_ZGVnN4v_logf, Z_logf, log, mpfr_log, 1, 1, f1, 1)387 F (_ZGVnN4vv_powf, Z_powf, pow, mpfr_pow, 2, 1, f2, 1)388 F (_ZGVnN2v_sin, Z_sin, sinl, mpfr_sin, 1, 0, d1, 1)389 F (_ZGVnN2v_cos, Z_cos, cosl, mpfr_cos, 1, 0, d1, 1)390 F (_ZGVnN2v_exp, Z_exp, expl, mpfr_exp, 1, 0, d1, 1)391 F (_ZGVnN2v_log, Z_log, logl, mpfr_log, 1, 0, d1, 1)392 F (_ZGVnN2vv_pow, Z_pow, powl, mpfr_pow, 2, 0, d2, 1)393#endif394#endif395#endif396#undef F397#undef F1398#undef F2399#undef D1400#undef D2401 {0}};402 403/* Boilerplate for generic calls.  */404 405static inline int406ulpscale_f (float x)407{408  int e = asuint (x) >> 23 & 0xff;409  if (!e)410    e++;411  return e - 0x7f - 23;412}413static inline int414ulpscale_d (double x)415{416  int e = asuint64 (x) >> 52 & 0x7ff;417  if (!e)418    e++;419  return e - 0x3ff - 52;420}421static inline float422call_f1 (const struct fun *f, struct args_f1 a)423{424  return f->fun.f1 (a.x);425}426static inline float427call_f2 (const struct fun *f, struct args_f2 a)428{429  return f->fun.f2 (a.x, a.x2);430}431 432static inline double433call_d1 (const struct fun *f, struct args_d1 a)434{435  return f->fun.d1 (a.x);436}437static inline double438call_d2 (const struct fun *f, struct args_d2 a)439{440  return f->fun.d2 (a.x, a.x2);441}442static inline double443call_long_f1 (const struct fun *f, struct args_f1 a)444{445  return f->fun_long.f1 (a.x);446}447static inline double448call_long_f2 (const struct fun *f, struct args_f2 a)449{450  return f->fun_long.f2 (a.x, a.x2);451}452static inline long double453call_long_d1 (const struct fun *f, struct args_d1 a)454{455  return f->fun_long.d1 (a.x);456}457static inline long double458call_long_d2 (const struct fun *f, struct args_d2 a)459{460  return f->fun_long.d2 (a.x, a.x2);461}462static inline void463printcall_f1 (const struct fun *f, struct args_f1 a)464{465  printf ("%s(%a)", f->name, a.x);466}467static inline void468printcall_f2 (const struct fun *f, struct args_f2 a)469{470  printf ("%s(%a, %a)", f->name, a.x, a.x2);471}472static inline void473printcall_d1 (const struct fun *f, struct args_d1 a)474{475  printf ("%s(%a)", f->name, a.x);476}477static inline void478printcall_d2 (const struct fun *f, struct args_d2 a)479{480  printf ("%s(%a, %a)", f->name, a.x, a.x2);481}482static inline void483printgen_f1 (const struct fun *f, struct gen *gen)484{485  printf ("%s in [%a;%a]", f->name, asfloat (gen->start),486	  asfloat (gen->start + gen->len));487}488static inline void489printgen_f2 (const struct fun *f, struct gen *gen)490{491  printf ("%s in [%a;%a] x [%a;%a]", f->name, asfloat (gen->start),492	  asfloat (gen->start + gen->len), asfloat (gen->start2),493	  asfloat (gen->start2 + gen->len2));494}495static inline void496printgen_d1 (const struct fun *f, struct gen *gen)497{498  printf ("%s in [%a;%a]", f->name, asdouble (gen->start),499	  asdouble (gen->start + gen->len));500}501static inline void502printgen_d2 (const struct fun *f, struct gen *gen)503{504  printf ("%s in [%a;%a] x [%a;%a]", f->name, asdouble (gen->start),505	  asdouble (gen->start + gen->len), asdouble (gen->start2),506	  asdouble (gen->start2 + gen->len2));507}508 509#define reduce_f1(a, f, op) (f (a.x))510#define reduce_f2(a, f, op) (f (a.x) op f (a.x2))511#define reduce_d1(a, f, op) (f (a.x))512#define reduce_d2(a, f, op) (f (a.x) op f (a.x2))513 514#ifndef IEEE_754_2008_SNAN515# define IEEE_754_2008_SNAN 1516#endif517static inline int518issignaling_f (float x)519{520  uint32_t ix = asuint (x);521  if (!IEEE_754_2008_SNAN)522    return (ix & 0x7fc00000) == 0x7fc00000;523  return 2 * (ix ^ 0x00400000) > 2u * 0x7fc00000;524}525static inline int526issignaling_d (double x)527{528  uint64_t ix = asuint64 (x);529  if (!IEEE_754_2008_SNAN)530    return (ix & 0x7ff8000000000000) == 0x7ff8000000000000;531  return 2 * (ix ^ 0x0008000000000000) > 2 * 0x7ff8000000000000ULL;532}533 534#if USE_MPFR535static mpfr_rnd_t536rmap (int r)537{538  switch (r)539    {540    case FE_TONEAREST:541      return MPFR_RNDN;542    case FE_TOWARDZERO:543      return MPFR_RNDZ;544    case FE_UPWARD:545      return MPFR_RNDU;546    case FE_DOWNWARD:547      return MPFR_RNDD;548    }549  return -1;550}551 552#define prec_mpfr_f 50553#define prec_mpfr_d 80554#define prec_f 24555#define prec_d 53556#define emin_f -148557#define emin_d -1073558#define emax_f 128559#define emax_d 1024560static inline int561call_mpfr_f1 (mpfr_t y, const struct fun *f, struct args_f1 a, mpfr_rnd_t r)562{563  MPFR_DECL_INIT (x, prec_f);564  mpfr_set_flt (x, a.x, MPFR_RNDN);565  return f->fun_mpfr.f1 (y, x, r);566}567static inline int568call_mpfr_f2 (mpfr_t y, const struct fun *f, struct args_f2 a, mpfr_rnd_t r)569{570  MPFR_DECL_INIT (x, prec_f);571  MPFR_DECL_INIT (x2, prec_f);572  mpfr_set_flt (x, a.x, MPFR_RNDN);573  mpfr_set_flt (x2, a.x2, MPFR_RNDN);574  return f->fun_mpfr.f2 (y, x, x2, r);575}576static inline int577call_mpfr_d1 (mpfr_t y, const struct fun *f, struct args_d1 a, mpfr_rnd_t r)578{579  MPFR_DECL_INIT (x, prec_d);580  mpfr_set_d (x, a.x, MPFR_RNDN);581  return f->fun_mpfr.d1 (y, x, r);582}583static inline int584call_mpfr_d2 (mpfr_t y, const struct fun *f, struct args_d2 a, mpfr_rnd_t r)585{586  MPFR_DECL_INIT (x, prec_d);587  MPFR_DECL_INIT (x2, prec_d);588  mpfr_set_d (x, a.x, MPFR_RNDN);589  mpfr_set_d (x2, a.x2, MPFR_RNDN);590  return f->fun_mpfr.d2 (y, x, x2, r);591}592#endif593 594#define float_f float595#define double_f double596#define copysign_f copysignf597#define nextafter_f nextafterf598#define fabs_f fabsf599#define asuint_f asuint600#define asfloat_f asfloat601#define scalbn_f scalbnf602#define lscalbn_f scalbn603#define halfinf_f 0x1p127f604#define min_normal_f 0x1p-126f605 606#define float_d double607#define double_d long double608#define copysign_d copysign609#define nextafter_d nextafter610#define fabs_d fabs611#define asuint_d asuint64612#define asfloat_d asdouble613#define scalbn_d scalbn614#define lscalbn_d scalbnl615#define halfinf_d 0x1p1023616#define min_normal_d 0x1p-1022617 618#define NEW_RT619#define RT(x) x##_f620#define T(x) x##_f1621#include "ulp.h"622#undef T623#define T(x) x##_f2624#include "ulp.h"625#undef T626#undef RT627 628#define NEW_RT629#define RT(x) x##_d630#define T(x) x##_d1631#include "ulp.h"632#undef T633#define T(x) x##_d2634#include "ulp.h"635#undef T636#undef RT637 638static void639usage (void)640{641  puts ("./ulp [-q] [-m] [-f] [-r nudz] [-l soft-ulplimit] [-e ulplimit] func "642	"lo [hi [x lo2 hi2] [count]]");643  puts ("Compares func against a higher precision implementation in [lo; hi].");644  puts ("-q: quiet.");645  puts ("-m: use mpfr even if faster method is available.");646  puts ("-f: disable fenv testing (rounding modes and exceptions).");647  puts ("Supported func:");648  for (const struct fun *f = fun; f->name; f++)649    printf ("\t%s\n", f->name);650  exit (1);651}652 653static int654cmp (const struct fun *f, struct gen *gen, const struct conf *conf)655{656  int r = 1;657  if (f->arity == 1 && f->singleprec)658    r = cmp_f1 (f, gen, conf);659  else if (f->arity == 2 && f->singleprec)660    r = cmp_f2 (f, gen, conf);661  else if (f->arity == 1 && !f->singleprec)662    r = cmp_d1 (f, gen, conf);663  else if (f->arity == 2 && !f->singleprec)664    r = cmp_d2 (f, gen, conf);665  else666    usage ();667  return r;668}669 670static uint64_t671getnum (const char *s, int singleprec)672{673  //	int i;674  uint64_t sign = 0;675  //	char buf[12];676 677  if (s[0] == '+')678    s++;679  else if (s[0] == '-')680    {681      sign = singleprec ? 1ULL << 31 : 1ULL << 63;682      s++;683    }684  /* 0xXXXX is treated as bit representation, '-' flips the sign bit.  */685  if (s[0] == '0' && tolower (s[1]) == 'x' && strchr (s, 'p') == 0)686    return sign ^ strtoull (s, 0, 0);687  //	/* SNaN, QNaN, NaN, Inf.  */688  //	for (i=0; s[i] && i < sizeof buf; i++)689  //		buf[i] = tolower(s[i]);690  //	buf[i] = 0;691  //	if (strcmp(buf, "snan") == 0)692  //		return sign | (singleprec ? 0x7fa00000 : 0x7ff4000000000000);693  //	if (strcmp(buf, "qnan") == 0 || strcmp(buf, "nan") == 0)694  //		return sign | (singleprec ? 0x7fc00000 : 0x7ff8000000000000);695  //	if (strcmp(buf, "inf") == 0 || strcmp(buf, "infinity") == 0)696  //		return sign | (singleprec ? 0x7f800000 : 0x7ff0000000000000);697  /* Otherwise assume it's a floating-point literal.  */698  return sign699	 | (singleprec ? asuint (strtof (s, 0)) : asuint64 (strtod (s, 0)));700}701 702static void703parsegen (struct gen *g, int argc, char *argv[], const struct fun *f)704{705  int singleprec = f->singleprec;706  int arity = f->arity;707  uint64_t a, b, a2, b2, n;708  if (argc < 1)709    usage ();710  b = a = getnum (argv[0], singleprec);711  n = 0;712  if (argc > 1 && strcmp (argv[1], "x") == 0)713    {714      argc -= 2;715      argv += 2;716    }717  else if (argc > 1)718    {719      b = getnum (argv[1], singleprec);720      if (argc > 2 && strcmp (argv[2], "x") == 0)721	{722	  argc -= 3;723	  argv += 3;724	}725    }726  b2 = a2 = getnum (argv[0], singleprec);727  if (argc > 1)728    b2 = getnum (argv[1], singleprec);729  if (argc > 2)730    n = strtoull (argv[2], 0, 0);731  if (argc > 3)732    usage ();733  //printf("ab %lx %lx ab2 %lx %lx n %lu\n", a, b, a2, b2, n);734  if (arity == 1)735    {736      g->start = a;737      g->len = b - a;738      if (n - 1 > b - a)739	n = b - a + 1;740      g->off = 0;741      g->step = n ? (g->len + 1) / n : 1;742      g->start2 = g->len2 = 0;743      g->cnt = n;744    }745  else if (arity == 2)746    {747      g->start = a;748      g->len = b - a;749      g->off = g->step = 0;750      g->start2 = a2;751      g->len2 = b2 - a2;752      g->cnt = n;753    }754  else755    usage ();756}757 758int759main (int argc, char *argv[])760{761  const struct fun *f;762  struct gen gen;763  struct conf conf;764  conf.rc = 'n';765  conf.quiet = 0;766  conf.mpfr = 0;767  conf.fenv = 1;768  conf.softlim = 0;769  conf.errlim = INFINITY;770  for (;;)771    {772      argc--;773      argv++;774      if (argc < 1)775	usage ();776      if (argv[0][0] != '-')777	break;778      switch (argv[0][1])779	{780	case 'e':781	  argc--;782	  argv++;783	  if (argc < 1)784	    usage ();785	  conf.errlim = strtod (argv[0], 0);786	  break;787	case 'f':788	  conf.fenv = 0;789	  break;790	case 'l':791	  argc--;792	  argv++;793	  if (argc < 1)794	    usage ();795	  conf.softlim = strtod (argv[0], 0);796	  break;797	case 'm':798	  conf.mpfr = 1;799	  break;800	case 'q':801	  conf.quiet = 1;802	  break;803	case 'r':804	  conf.rc = argv[0][2];805	  if (!conf.rc)806	    {807	      argc--;808	      argv++;809	      if (argc < 1)810		usage ();811	      conf.rc = argv[0][0];812	    }813	  break;814	default:815	  usage ();816	}817    }818  switch (conf.rc)819    {820    case 'n':821      conf.r = FE_TONEAREST;822      break;823    case 'u':824      conf.r = FE_UPWARD;825      break;826    case 'd':827      conf.r = FE_DOWNWARD;828      break;829    case 'z':830      conf.r = FE_TOWARDZERO;831      break;832    default:833      usage ();834    }835  for (f = fun; f->name; f++)836    if (strcmp (argv[0], f->name) == 0)837      break;838  if (!f->name)839    usage ();840  if (!f->singleprec && LDBL_MANT_DIG == DBL_MANT_DIG)841    conf.mpfr = 1; /* Use mpfr if long double has no extra precision.  */842  if (!USE_MPFR && conf.mpfr)843    {844      puts ("mpfr is not available.");845      return 0;846    }847  argc--;848  argv++;849  parsegen (&gen, argc, argv, f);850  conf.n = gen.cnt;851  return cmp (f, &gen, &conf);852}853