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1//===- darwin-aarch64 floating point env manipulation functions -*- C++ -*-===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#ifndef LLVM_LIBC_SRC___SUPPORT_FPUTIL_AARCH64_FENV_DARWIN_IMPL_H10#define LLVM_LIBC_SRC___SUPPORT_FPUTIL_AARCH64_FENV_DARWIN_IMPL_H11 12#include "src/__support/macros/attributes.h" // LIBC_INLINE13#include "src/__support/macros/config.h"14#include "src/__support/macros/properties/architectures.h"15 16#if !defined(LIBC_TARGET_ARCH_IS_AARCH64) || !defined(__APPLE__)17#error "Invalid include"18#endif19 20#include <arm_acle.h>21 22#include "hdr/fenv_macros.h"23#include "hdr/stdint_proxy.h"24#include "hdr/types/fenv_t.h"25#include "src/__support/FPUtil/FPBits.h"26 27namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL {28namespace fputil {29 30struct FEnv {31  struct FPState {32    uint64_t StatusWord;33    uint64_t ControlWord;34  };35 36  static_assert(37      sizeof(fenv_t) == sizeof(FPState),38      "Internal floating point state does not match the public fenv_t type.");39 40  static constexpr uint32_t TONEAREST = 0x0;41  static constexpr uint32_t UPWARD = 0x1;42  static constexpr uint32_t DOWNWARD = 0x2;43  static constexpr uint32_t TOWARDZERO = 0x3;44 45  // These will be the exception flags we use for exception values normalized46  // from both status word and control word.47  // We add EX_ prefix to the names since macOS <math.h> defines OVERFLOW and48  // UNDERFLOW macros.49  static constexpr uint32_t EX_INVALID = 0x1;50  static constexpr uint32_t EX_DIVBYZERO = 0x2;51  static constexpr uint32_t EX_OVERFLOW = 0x4;52  static constexpr uint32_t EX_UNDERFLOW = 0x8;53  static constexpr uint32_t EX_INEXACT = 0x10;54  // __APPLE__ ARM64 has an extra flag that is raised when a denormal is flushed55  // to zero.56  static constexpr uint32_t EX_FLUSHTOZERO = 0x20;57 58  // Zero-th bit is the first bit.59  static constexpr uint32_t ROUNDING_CONTROL_BIT_POSITION = 22;60 61  // In addition to the 5 floating point exceptions, macOS on arm64 defines62  // another floating point exception: FE_FLUSHTOZERO, which is controlled by63  // __fpcr_flush_to_zero bit in the FPCR register.  This control bit is64  // located in a different place from FE_FLUSHTOZERO status bit relative to65  // the other exceptions.66  LIBC_INLINE static uint32_t exception_value_from_status(uint32_t status) {67    return ((status & FE_INVALID) ? EX_INVALID : 0) |68           ((status & FE_DIVBYZERO) ? EX_DIVBYZERO : 0) |69           ((status & FE_OVERFLOW) ? EX_OVERFLOW : 0) |70           ((status & FE_UNDERFLOW) ? EX_UNDERFLOW : 0) |71           ((status & FE_INEXACT) ? EX_INEXACT : 0) |72           ((status & FE_FLUSHTOZERO) ? EX_FLUSHTOZERO : 0);73  }74 75  LIBC_INLINE static uint32_t exception_value_from_control(uint32_t control) {76    return ((control & __fpcr_trap_invalid) ? EX_INVALID : 0) |77           ((control & __fpcr_trap_divbyzero) ? EX_DIVBYZERO : 0) |78           ((control & __fpcr_trap_overflow) ? EX_OVERFLOW : 0) |79           ((control & __fpcr_trap_underflow) ? EX_UNDERFLOW : 0) |80           ((control & __fpcr_trap_inexact) ? EX_INEXACT : 0) |81           ((control & __fpcr_flush_to_zero) ? EX_FLUSHTOZERO : 0);82  }83 84  LIBC_INLINE static uint32_t exception_value_to_status(uint32_t excepts) {85    return ((excepts & EX_INVALID) ? FE_INVALID : 0) |86           ((excepts & EX_DIVBYZERO) ? FE_DIVBYZERO : 0) |87           ((excepts & EX_OVERFLOW) ? FE_OVERFLOW : 0) |88           ((excepts & EX_UNDERFLOW) ? FE_UNDERFLOW : 0) |89           ((excepts & EX_INEXACT) ? FE_INEXACT : 0) |90           ((excepts & EX_FLUSHTOZERO) ? FE_FLUSHTOZERO : 0);91  }92 93  LIBC_INLINE static uint32_t exception_value_to_control(uint32_t excepts) {94    return ((excepts & EX_INVALID) ? __fpcr_trap_invalid : 0) |95           ((excepts & EX_DIVBYZERO) ? __fpcr_trap_divbyzero : 0) |96           ((excepts & EX_OVERFLOW) ? __fpcr_trap_overflow : 0) |97           ((excepts & EX_UNDERFLOW) ? __fpcr_trap_underflow : 0) |98           ((excepts & EX_INEXACT) ? __fpcr_trap_inexact : 0) |99           ((excepts & EX_FLUSHTOZERO) ? __fpcr_flush_to_zero : 0);100  }101 102  LIBC_INLINE static uint32_t get_control_word() { return __arm_rsr("fpcr"); }103 104  LIBC_INLINE static void set_control_word(uint32_t fpcr) {105    __arm_wsr("fpcr", fpcr);106  }107 108  LIBC_INLINE static uint32_t get_status_word() { return __arm_rsr("fpsr"); }109 110  LIBC_INLINE static void set_status_word(uint32_t fpsr) {111    __arm_wsr("fpsr", fpsr);112  }113};114 115LIBC_INLINE int enable_except(int excepts) {116  uint32_t new_excepts =117      FEnv::exception_value_from_status(static_cast<uint32_t>(excepts));118  uint32_t control_word = FEnv::get_control_word();119  uint32_t old_excepts = FEnv::exception_value_from_control(control_word);120  if (new_excepts != old_excepts) {121    control_word |= FEnv::exception_value_to_control(new_excepts);122    FEnv::set_control_word(control_word);123  }124  return static_cast<int>(FEnv::exception_value_to_status(old_excepts));125}126 127LIBC_INLINE int disable_except(int excepts) {128  uint32_t disabled_excepts =129      FEnv::exception_value_from_status(static_cast<uint32_t>(excepts));130  uint32_t control_word = FEnv::get_control_word();131  uint32_t old_excepts = FEnv::exception_value_from_control(control_word);132  control_word &= ~FEnv::exception_value_to_control(disabled_excepts);133  FEnv::set_control_word(control_word);134  return static_cast<int>(FEnv::exception_value_to_status(old_excepts));135}136 137LIBC_INLINE int get_except() {138  uint32_t control_word = FEnv::get_control_word();139  uint32_t enabled_excepts = FEnv::exception_value_from_control(control_word);140  return static_cast<int>(FEnv::exception_value_to_status(enabled_excepts));141}142 143LIBC_INLINE int clear_except(int excepts) {144  uint32_t status_word = FEnv::get_status_word();145  uint32_t except_value =146      FEnv::exception_value_from_status(static_cast<uint32_t>(excepts));147  status_word &= ~FEnv::exception_value_to_status(except_value);148  FEnv::set_status_word(status_word);149  return 0;150}151 152LIBC_INLINE int test_except(int excepts) {153  uint32_t statusWord = FEnv::get_status_word();154  uint32_t ex_value =155      FEnv::exception_value_from_status(static_cast<uint32_t>(excepts));156  return static_cast<int>(statusWord &157                          FEnv::exception_value_to_status(ex_value));158}159 160LIBC_INLINE int set_except(int excepts) {161  uint32_t status_word = FEnv::get_status_word();162  uint32_t new_exceptions =163      FEnv::exception_value_from_status(static_cast<uint32_t>(excepts));164  status_word |= FEnv::exception_value_to_status(new_exceptions);165  FEnv::set_status_word(status_word);166  return 0;167}168 169LIBC_INLINE int raise_except(int excepts) {170  float zero = 0.0f;171  float one = 1.0f;172  float large_value = FPBits<float>::max_normal().get_val();173  float small_value = FPBits<float>::min_normal().get_val();174  auto divfunc = [](float a, float b) {175    __asm__ __volatile__("ldr  s0, %0\n\t"176                         "ldr  s1, %1\n\t"177                         "fdiv s0, s0, s1\n\t"178                         : // No outputs179                         : "m"(a), "m"(b)180                         : "s0", "s1" /* s0 and s1 are clobbered */);181  };182 183  uint32_t to_raise =184      FEnv::exception_value_from_status(static_cast<uint32_t>(excepts));185  int result = 0;186 187  if (to_raise & FEnv::EX_INVALID) {188    divfunc(zero, zero);189    uint32_t status_word = FEnv::get_status_word();190    if (!(FEnv::exception_value_from_status(status_word) & FEnv::EX_INVALID))191      result = -1;192  }193 194  if (to_raise & FEnv::EX_DIVBYZERO) {195    divfunc(one, zero);196    uint32_t status_word = FEnv::get_status_word();197    if (!(FEnv::exception_value_from_status(status_word) & FEnv::EX_DIVBYZERO))198      result = -1;199  }200  if (to_raise & FEnv::EX_OVERFLOW) {201    divfunc(large_value, small_value);202    uint32_t status_word = FEnv::get_status_word();203    if (!(FEnv::exception_value_from_status(status_word) & FEnv::EX_OVERFLOW))204      result = -1;205  }206  if (to_raise & FEnv::EX_UNDERFLOW) {207    divfunc(small_value, large_value);208    uint32_t status_word = FEnv::get_status_word();209    if (!(FEnv::exception_value_from_status(status_word) & FEnv::EX_UNDERFLOW))210      result = -1;211  }212  if (to_raise & FEnv::EX_INEXACT) {213    float two = 2.0f;214    float three = 3.0f;215    // 2.0 / 3.0 cannot be represented exactly in any radix 2 floating point216    // format.217    divfunc(two, three);218    uint32_t status_word = FEnv::get_status_word();219    if (!(FEnv::exception_value_from_status(status_word) & FEnv::EX_INEXACT))220      result = -1;221  }222  if (to_raise & FEnv::EX_FLUSHTOZERO) {223    // TODO: raise the flush to zero floating point exception.224    result = -1;225  }226  return result;227}228 229LIBC_INLINE int get_round() {230  uint32_t rounding_mode =231      (FEnv::get_control_word() >> FEnv::ROUNDING_CONTROL_BIT_POSITION) & 0x3;232  switch (rounding_mode) {233  case FEnv::TONEAREST:234    return FE_TONEAREST;235  case FEnv::DOWNWARD:236    return FE_DOWNWARD;237  case FEnv::UPWARD:238    return FE_UPWARD;239  case FEnv::TOWARDZERO:240    return FE_TOWARDZERO;241  default:242    return -1; // Error value.243  }244}245 246LIBC_INLINE int set_round(int mode) {247  uint32_t bit_value;248  switch (mode) {249  case FE_TONEAREST:250    bit_value = FEnv::TONEAREST;251    break;252  case FE_DOWNWARD:253    bit_value = FEnv::DOWNWARD;254    break;255  case FE_UPWARD:256    bit_value = FEnv::UPWARD;257    break;258  case FE_TOWARDZERO:259    bit_value = FEnv::TOWARDZERO;260    break;261  default:262    return 1; // To indicate failure263  }264 265  uint32_t control_word = FEnv::get_control_word();266  control_word &= ~(0x3u << FEnv::ROUNDING_CONTROL_BIT_POSITION);267  control_word |= (bit_value << FEnv::ROUNDING_CONTROL_BIT_POSITION);268  FEnv::set_control_word(control_word);269 270  return 0;271}272 273LIBC_INLINE int get_env(fenv_t *envp) {274  FEnv::FPState *state = reinterpret_cast<FEnv::FPState *>(envp);275  state->ControlWord = FEnv::get_control_word();276  state->StatusWord = FEnv::get_status_word();277  return 0;278}279 280LIBC_INLINE int set_env(const fenv_t *envp) {281  if (envp == FE_DFL_ENV) {282    // Default status and control words bits are all zeros so we just283    // write zeros.284    FEnv::set_status_word(0);285    FEnv::set_control_word(0);286    return 0;287  }288  const FEnv::FPState *state = reinterpret_cast<const FEnv::FPState *>(envp);289  FEnv::set_control_word(static_cast<uint32_t>(state->ControlWord));290  FEnv::set_status_word(static_cast<uint32_t>(state->StatusWord));291  return 0;292}293 294} // namespace fputil295} // namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL296 297#endif // LLVM_LIBC_SRC___SUPPORT_FPUTIL_AARCH64_FENV_DARWIN_IMPL_H298