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1//===-- Implementation of mktime function ---------------------------------===//2//3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception6//7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//8 9#include "src/time/time_utils.h"10#include "hdr/stdint_proxy.h"11#include "src/__support/CPP/limits.h" // INT_MIN, INT_MAX12#include "src/__support/common.h"13#include "src/__support/macros/config.h"14#include "src/time/time_constants.h"15 16namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL {17namespace time_utils {18 19// TODO: clean this up in a followup patch20cpp::optional<time_t> mktime_internal(const tm *tm_out) {21  // Unlike most C Library functions, mktime doesn't just die on bad input.22  // TODO(rtenneti); Handle leap seconds.23  int64_t tm_year_from_base = tm_out->tm_year + time_constants::TIME_YEAR_BASE;24 25  // 32-bit end-of-the-world is 03:14:07 UTC on 19 January 2038.26  if (sizeof(time_t) == 4 &&27      tm_year_from_base >= time_constants::END_OF32_BIT_EPOCH_YEAR) {28    if (tm_year_from_base > time_constants::END_OF32_BIT_EPOCH_YEAR)29      return cpp::nullopt;30    if (tm_out->tm_mon > 0)31      return cpp::nullopt;32    if (tm_out->tm_mday > 19)33      return cpp::nullopt;34    else if (tm_out->tm_mday == 19) {35      if (tm_out->tm_hour > 3)36        return cpp::nullopt;37      else if (tm_out->tm_hour == 3) {38        if (tm_out->tm_min > 14)39          return cpp::nullopt;40        else if (tm_out->tm_min == 14) {41          if (tm_out->tm_sec > 7)42            return cpp::nullopt;43        }44      }45    }46  }47 48  // Years are ints.  A 32-bit year will fit into a 64-bit time_t.49  // A 64-bit year will not.50  static_assert(51      sizeof(int) == 4,52      "ILP64 is unimplemented. This implementation requires 32-bit integers.");53 54  // Calculate number of months and years from tm_mon.55  int64_t month = tm_out->tm_mon;56  if (month < 0 || month >= time_constants::MONTHS_PER_YEAR - 1) {57    int64_t years = month / 12;58    month %= 12;59    if (month < 0) {60      years--;61      month += 12;62    }63    tm_year_from_base += years;64  }65  bool tm_year_is_leap = time_utils::is_leap_year(tm_year_from_base);66 67  // Calculate total number of days based on the month and the day (tm_mday).68  int64_t total_days = tm_out->tm_mday - 1;69  for (int64_t i = 0; i < month; ++i)70    total_days += time_constants::NON_LEAP_YEAR_DAYS_IN_MONTH[i];71  // Add one day if it is a leap year and the month is after February.72  if (tm_year_is_leap && month > 1)73    total_days++;74 75  // Calculate total numbers of days based on the year.76  total_days += (tm_year_from_base - time_constants::EPOCH_YEAR) *77                time_constants::DAYS_PER_NON_LEAP_YEAR;78  if (tm_year_from_base >= time_constants::EPOCH_YEAR) {79    total_days +=80        time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(tm_year_from_base - 1) -81        time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(time_constants::EPOCH_YEAR);82  } else if (tm_year_from_base >= 1) {83    total_days -=84        time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(time_constants::EPOCH_YEAR) -85        time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(tm_year_from_base - 1);86  } else {87    // Calculate number of leap years until 0th year.88    total_days -=89        time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(time_constants::EPOCH_YEAR) -90        time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(0);91    if (tm_year_from_base <= 0) {92      total_days -= 1; // Subtract 1 for 0th year.93      // Calculate number of leap years until -1 year94      if (tm_year_from_base < 0) {95        total_days -=96            time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(-tm_year_from_base) -97            time_utils::get_num_of_leap_years_before(1);98      }99    }100  }101 102  // TODO: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/121962103  // Need to handle timezone and update of tm_isdst.104  time_t seconds = static_cast<time_t>(105      tm_out->tm_sec + tm_out->tm_min * time_constants::SECONDS_PER_MIN +106      tm_out->tm_hour * time_constants::SECONDS_PER_HOUR +107      total_days * time_constants::SECONDS_PER_DAY);108  return seconds;109}110 111static int64_t computeRemainingYears(int64_t daysPerYears,112                                     int64_t quotientYears,113                                     int64_t *remainingDays) {114  int64_t years = *remainingDays / daysPerYears;115  if (years == quotientYears)116    years--;117  *remainingDays -= years * daysPerYears;118  return years;119}120 121// First, divide "total_seconds" by the number of seconds in a day to get the122// number of days since Jan 1 1970. The remainder will be used to calculate the123// number of Hours, Minutes and Seconds.124//125// Then, adjust that number of days by a constant to be the number of days126// since Mar 1 2000. Year 2000 is a multiple of 400, the leap year cycle. This127// makes it easier to count how many leap years have passed using division.128//129// While calculating numbers of years in the days, the following algorithm130// subdivides the days into the number of 400 years, the number of 100 years and131// the number of 4 years. These numbers of cycle years are used in calculating132// leap day. This is similar to the algorithm used in  getNumOfLeapYearsBefore()133// and isLeapYear(). Then compute the total number of years in days from these134// subdivided units.135//136// Compute the number of months from the remaining days. Finally, adjust years137// to be 1900 and months to be from January.138int64_t update_from_seconds(time_t total_seconds, tm *tm) {139  // Days in month starting from March in the year 2000.140  static const char daysInMonth[] = {31 /* Mar */, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31,141                                     30,           31, 30, 31, 31, 29};142 143  constexpr time_t time_min =144      (sizeof(time_t) == 4)145          ? INT_MIN146          : INT_MIN * static_cast<int64_t>(147                          time_constants::NUMBER_OF_SECONDS_IN_LEAP_YEAR);148  constexpr time_t time_max =149      (sizeof(time_t) == 4)150          ? INT_MAX151          : INT_MAX * static_cast<int64_t>(152                          time_constants::NUMBER_OF_SECONDS_IN_LEAP_YEAR);153 154  if (total_seconds < time_min || total_seconds > time_max)155    return time_utils::out_of_range();156 157  int64_t seconds =158      total_seconds - time_constants::SECONDS_UNTIL2000_MARCH_FIRST;159  int64_t days = seconds / time_constants::SECONDS_PER_DAY;160  int64_t remainingSeconds = seconds % time_constants::SECONDS_PER_DAY;161  if (remainingSeconds < 0) {162    remainingSeconds += time_constants::SECONDS_PER_DAY;163    days--;164  }165 166  int64_t wday = (time_constants::WEEK_DAY_OF2000_MARCH_FIRST + days) %167                 time_constants::DAYS_PER_WEEK;168  if (wday < 0)169    wday += time_constants::DAYS_PER_WEEK;170 171  // Compute the number of 400 year cycles.172  int64_t numOfFourHundredYearCycles = days / time_constants::DAYS_PER400_YEARS;173  int64_t remainingDays = days % time_constants::DAYS_PER400_YEARS;174  if (remainingDays < 0) {175    remainingDays += time_constants::DAYS_PER400_YEARS;176    numOfFourHundredYearCycles--;177  }178 179  // The remaining number of years after computing the number of180  // "four hundred year cycles" will be 4 hundred year cycles or less in 400181  // years.182  int64_t numOfHundredYearCycles = computeRemainingYears(183      time_constants::DAYS_PER100_YEARS, 4, &remainingDays);184 185  // The remaining number of years after computing the number of186  // "hundred year cycles" will be 25 four year cycles or less in 100 years.187  int64_t numOfFourYearCycles = computeRemainingYears(188      time_constants::DAYS_PER4_YEARS, 25, &remainingDays);189 190  // The remaining number of years after computing the number of191  // "four year cycles" will be 4 one year cycles or less in 4 years.192  int64_t remainingYears = computeRemainingYears(193      time_constants::DAYS_PER_NON_LEAP_YEAR, 4, &remainingDays);194 195  // Calculate number of years from year 2000.196  int64_t years = remainingYears + 4 * numOfFourYearCycles +197                  100 * numOfHundredYearCycles +198                  400LL * numOfFourHundredYearCycles;199 200  int leapDay =201      !remainingYears && (numOfFourYearCycles || !numOfHundredYearCycles);202 203  // We add 31 and 28 for the number of days in January and February, since our204  // starting point was March 1st.205  int64_t yday = remainingDays + 31 + 28 + leapDay;206  if (yday >= time_constants::DAYS_PER_NON_LEAP_YEAR + leapDay)207    yday -= time_constants::DAYS_PER_NON_LEAP_YEAR + leapDay;208 209  int64_t months = 0;210  while (daysInMonth[months] <= remainingDays) {211    remainingDays -= daysInMonth[months];212    months++;213  }214 215  if (months >= time_constants::MONTHS_PER_YEAR - 2) {216    months -= time_constants::MONTHS_PER_YEAR;217    years++;218  }219 220  if (years > INT_MAX || years < INT_MIN)221    return time_utils::out_of_range();222 223  // All the data (years, month and remaining days) was calculated from224  // March, 2000. Thus adjust the data to be from January, 1900.225  tm->tm_year = static_cast<int>(years + 2000 - time_constants::TIME_YEAR_BASE);226  tm->tm_mon = static_cast<int>(months + 2);227  tm->tm_mday = static_cast<int>(remainingDays + 1);228  tm->tm_wday = static_cast<int>(wday);229  tm->tm_yday = static_cast<int>(yday);230 231  tm->tm_hour =232      static_cast<int>(remainingSeconds / time_constants::SECONDS_PER_HOUR);233  tm->tm_min =234      static_cast<int>(remainingSeconds / time_constants::SECONDS_PER_MIN %235                       time_constants::SECONDS_PER_MIN);236  tm->tm_sec =237      static_cast<int>(remainingSeconds % time_constants::SECONDS_PER_MIN);238  // TODO(rtenneti): Need to handle timezone and update of tm_isdst.239  tm->tm_isdst = 0;240 241  return 0;242}243 244} // namespace time_utils245} // namespace LIBC_NAMESPACE_DECL246