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1// -*- C++ -*-2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//3//4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception7//8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//9 10#ifndef _LIBCPP___ITERATOR_STATIC_BOUNDED_ITER_H11#define _LIBCPP___ITERATOR_STATIC_BOUNDED_ITER_H12 13#include <__assert>14#include <__compare/ordering.h>15#include <__compare/three_way_comparable.h>16#include <__config>17#include <__cstddef/size_t.h>18#include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>19#include <__memory/pointer_traits.h>20#include <__type_traits/conjunction.h>21#include <__type_traits/disjunction.h>22#include <__type_traits/enable_if.h>23#include <__type_traits/integral_constant.h>24#include <__type_traits/is_convertible.h>25#include <__type_traits/is_same.h>26#include <__type_traits/make_const_lvalue_ref.h>27#include <__utility/move.h>28 29#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)30#  pragma GCC system_header31#endif32 33_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS34#include <__undef_macros>35 36_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD37 38template <class _Iterator, size_t _Size>39struct __static_bounded_iter_storage {40  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __static_bounded_iter_storage() = default;41  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI42  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 explicit __static_bounded_iter_storage(_Iterator __current, _Iterator __begin)43      : __current_(__current), __begin_(__begin) {}44 45  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator& __current() _NOEXCEPT { return __current_; }46  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __current() const _NOEXCEPT { return __current_; }47  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __begin() const _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_; }48  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __end() const _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_ + _Size; }49 50private:51  _Iterator __current_; // current iterator52  _Iterator __begin_;   // start of the valid range, which is [__begin_, __begin_ + _Size)53};54 55template <class _Iterator>56struct __static_bounded_iter_storage<_Iterator, 0> {57  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __static_bounded_iter_storage() = default;58  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI59  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 explicit __static_bounded_iter_storage(_Iterator __current, _Iterator /* __begin */)60      : __current_(__current) {}61 62  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator& __current() _NOEXCEPT { return __current_; }63  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __current() const _NOEXCEPT { return __current_; }64  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __begin() const _NOEXCEPT { return __current_; }65  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __end() const _NOEXCEPT { return __current_; }66 67private:68  _Iterator __current_; // current iterator69};70 71// This is an iterator wrapper for contiguous iterators that points within a range72// whose size is known at compile-time. This is very similar to `__bounded_iter`,73// except that we don't have to store the end of the range in physical memory since74// it can be computed from the start of the range.75//76// The operations on which this iterator wrapper traps are the same as `__bounded_iter`.77template <class _Iterator, size_t _Size>78struct __static_bounded_iter {79  static_assert(__libcpp_is_contiguous_iterator<_Iterator>::value,80                "Only contiguous iterators can be adapted by __static_bounded_iter.");81 82  using value_type        = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type;83  using difference_type   = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::difference_type;84  using pointer           = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::pointer;85  using reference         = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::reference;86  using iterator_category = typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::iterator_category;87#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 2088  using iterator_concept = contiguous_iterator_tag;89#endif90 91  // Create a singular iterator.92  //93  // Such an iterator points past the end of an empty range, so it is not dereferenceable.94  // Operations like comparison and assignment are valid.95  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __static_bounded_iter() = default;96 97  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __static_bounded_iter(__static_bounded_iter const&) = default;98  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __static_bounded_iter(__static_bounded_iter&&)      = default;99 100  template <class _OtherIterator,101            __enable_if_t<102                _And<is_convertible<const _OtherIterator&, _Iterator>,103                     _Or<is_same<reference, __iterator_reference<_OtherIterator> >,104                         is_same<reference, __make_const_lvalue_ref<__iterator_reference<_OtherIterator> > > > >::value,105                int> = 0>106  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR107  __static_bounded_iter(__static_bounded_iter<_OtherIterator, _Size> const& __other) _NOEXCEPT108      : __storage_(__other.__storage_.__current(), __other.__storage_.__begin()) {}109 110  // Assign a bounded iterator to another one, rebinding the bounds of the iterator as well.111  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __static_bounded_iter& operator=(__static_bounded_iter const&) = default;112  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __static_bounded_iter& operator=(__static_bounded_iter&&)      = default;113 114private:115  // Create an iterator wrapping the given iterator, and whose bounds are described116  // by the provided [begin, begin + _Size] range.117  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI118  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 explicit __static_bounded_iter(_Iterator __current, _Iterator __begin)119      : __storage_(__current, __begin) {120    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(121        __begin <= __current, "__static_bounded_iter(current, begin): current and begin are inconsistent");122    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(123        __current <= __end(), "__static_bounded_iter(current, begin): current and (begin + Size) are inconsistent");124  }125 126  template <size_t _Sz, class _It>127  friend _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __static_bounded_iter<_It, _Sz> __make_static_bounded_iter(_It, _It);128 129public:130  // Dereference and indexing operations.131  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 reference operator*() const _NOEXCEPT {132    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(133        __current() != __end(), "__static_bounded_iter::operator*: Attempt to dereference an iterator at the end");134    return *__current();135  }136 137  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 pointer operator->() const _NOEXCEPT {138    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(139        __current() != __end(), "__static_bounded_iter::operator->: Attempt to dereference an iterator at the end");140    return std::__to_address(__current());141  }142 143  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 reference operator[](difference_type __n) const _NOEXCEPT {144    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(145        __n >= __begin() - __current(),146        "__static_bounded_iter::operator[]: Attempt to index an iterator past the start");147    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(148        __n < __end() - __current(),149        "__static_bounded_iter::operator[]: Attempt to index an iterator at or past the end");150    return __current()[__n];151  }152 153  // Arithmetic operations.154  //155  // These operations check that the iterator remains within `[begin, end]`.156  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __static_bounded_iter& operator++() _NOEXCEPT {157    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(158        __current() != __end(), "__static_bounded_iter::operator++: Attempt to advance an iterator past the end");159    ++__current();160    return *this;161  }162  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __static_bounded_iter operator++(int) _NOEXCEPT {163    __static_bounded_iter __tmp(*this);164    ++*this;165    return __tmp;166  }167 168  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __static_bounded_iter& operator--() _NOEXCEPT {169    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(170        __current() != __begin(), "__static_bounded_iter::operator--: Attempt to rewind an iterator past the start");171    --__current();172    return *this;173  }174  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __static_bounded_iter operator--(int) _NOEXCEPT {175    __static_bounded_iter __tmp(*this);176    --*this;177    return __tmp;178  }179 180  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __static_bounded_iter& operator+=(difference_type __n) _NOEXCEPT {181    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(182        __n >= __begin() - __current(),183        "__static_bounded_iter::operator+=: Attempt to rewind an iterator past the start");184    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(185        __n <= __end() - __current(), "__static_bounded_iter::operator+=: Attempt to advance an iterator past the end");186    __current() += __n;187    return *this;188  }189  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 friend __static_bounded_iter190  operator+(__static_bounded_iter const& __self, difference_type __n) _NOEXCEPT {191    __static_bounded_iter __tmp(__self);192    __tmp += __n;193    return __tmp;194  }195  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 friend __static_bounded_iter196  operator+(difference_type __n, __static_bounded_iter const& __self) _NOEXCEPT {197    __static_bounded_iter __tmp(__self);198    __tmp += __n;199    return __tmp;200  }201 202  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 __static_bounded_iter& operator-=(difference_type __n) _NOEXCEPT {203    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(204        __n <= __current() - __begin(),205        "__static_bounded_iter::operator-=: Attempt to rewind an iterator past the start");206    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_ELEMENT_ACCESS(207        __n >= __current() - __end(), "__static_bounded_iter::operator-=: Attempt to advance an iterator past the end");208    __current() -= __n;209    return *this;210  }211  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 friend __static_bounded_iter212  operator-(__static_bounded_iter const& __self, difference_type __n) _NOEXCEPT {213    __static_bounded_iter __tmp(__self);214    __tmp -= __n;215    return __tmp;216  }217  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 friend difference_type218  operator-(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) _NOEXCEPT {219    return __x.__current() - __y.__current();220  }221 222  // Comparison operations.223  //224  // These operations do not check whether the iterators are within their bounds.225  // The valid range for each iterator is also not considered as part of the comparison,226  // i.e. two iterators pointing to the same location will be considered equal even227  // if they have different validity ranges.228  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR friend bool229  operator==(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) _NOEXCEPT {230    return __x.__current() == __y.__current();231  }232 233#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17234  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR friend bool235  operator!=(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) _NOEXCEPT {236    return __x.__current() != __y.__current();237  }238 239  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR friend bool240  operator<(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) _NOEXCEPT {241    return __x.__current() < __y.__current();242  }243  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR friend bool244  operator>(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) _NOEXCEPT {245    return __x.__current() > __y.__current();246  }247  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR friend bool248  operator<=(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) _NOEXCEPT {249    return __x.__current() <= __y.__current();250  }251  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR friend bool252  operator>=(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) _NOEXCEPT {253    return __x.__current() >= __y.__current();254  }255 256#else257  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr friend strong_ordering258  operator<=>(__static_bounded_iter const& __x, __static_bounded_iter const& __y) noexcept {259    if constexpr (three_way_comparable<_Iterator, strong_ordering>) {260      return __x.__current() <=> __y.__current();261    } else {262      if (__x.__current() < __y.__current())263        return strong_ordering::less;264 265      if (__x.__current() == __y.__current())266        return strong_ordering::equal;267 268      return strong_ordering::greater;269    }270  }271#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20272 273private:274  template <class>275  friend struct pointer_traits;276  template <class, size_t>277  friend struct __static_bounded_iter;278  __static_bounded_iter_storage<_Iterator, _Size> __storage_;279 280  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator& __current() _NOEXCEPT {281    return __storage_.__current();282  }283  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __current() const _NOEXCEPT {284    return __storage_.__current();285  }286  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __begin() const _NOEXCEPT {287    return __storage_.__begin();288  }289  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 _Iterator __end() const _NOEXCEPT { return __storage_.__end(); }290};291 292template <size_t _Size, class _It>293_LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR __static_bounded_iter<_It, _Size>294__make_static_bounded_iter(_It __it, _It __begin) {295  return __static_bounded_iter<_It, _Size>(std::move(__it), std::move(__begin));296}297 298#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 17299template <class _Iterator, size_t _Size>300struct __libcpp_is_contiguous_iterator<__static_bounded_iter<_Iterator, _Size> > : true_type {};301#endif302 303template <class _Iterator, size_t _Size>304struct pointer_traits<__static_bounded_iter<_Iterator, _Size> > {305  using pointer         = __static_bounded_iter<_Iterator, _Size>;306  using element_type    = typename pointer_traits<_Iterator>::element_type;307  using difference_type = typename pointer_traits<_Iterator>::difference_type;308 309  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR static element_type* to_address(pointer __it) _NOEXCEPT {310    return std::__to_address(__it.__current());311  }312};313 314_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD315 316_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS317 318#endif // _LIBCPP___ITERATOR_STATIC_BOUNDED_ITER_H319